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2025河南省普通高中招生考试体验卷·英语全卷总分:120分考试时间:100分钟一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.1.How

will

the

weather

be

tomorrow?

A.

Rainy.

B.

Windy.C.

Sunny.2.What’s

Nancy’s

favorite

program?

A.

The

talk

show.B.

The

sports

show.C.

The

talent

show.3.Where

did

the

boy

go

with

his

family

during

the

holiday?

A.

To

the

cinema.

B.

To

the

library.

C.

To

the

zoo.4.How

will

the

girl

go

to

school

tomorrow?

A.B.C.5.What’s

the

relationship

between

the

two

speakers?

A.

Mother

and

son.B.

Teacher

and

student.C.

Driver

and

passenger.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。2.1.Which

club

will

the

boy

join?

A.

The

science

club.B.

The

reading

club.C.

The

hanfu

club.2.What

activity

will

the

hanfu

club

hold

next

week?

A.

Share

the

history

of

hanfu.B.

Practice

dancing

in

hanfu.C.

Make

hanfu

by

hand.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。3.1.Whom

did

the

boy

pick

up

rubbish

with?

A.

His

mother.

B.

His

father.

C.

His

brother.

2.What

will

the

speakers

do

to

protect

the

environment?

A.

Take

pictures.

B.

Make

posters.

C.

Save

water.

听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。4.1.How

long

will

the

Yu

Opera

show

last?

A.

For

2

hours.B.

For

3

hours.C.

For

4

hours.2.Which

grade

level

students

can

volunteer?

A.

7th

grade.B.

8th

grade.C.

9th

grade.3.How

can

a

student

be

a

volunteer

of

the

activity?

A.

Tell

the

English

teacher.B.

Go

to

the

theatre

directly.C.

Sign

up

on

the

school

website.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。5.1.What’s

wrong

with

the

boy?

A.

He

gets

a

cold.B.

He

feels

tired

easily.C.

He

has

a

stomachache.2.How

many

kinds

of

medicine

should

the

boy

take?

A.

One.B.

Two.C.

Three.3.What

is

the

doctor’s

advice

for

the

boy?

A.

To

take

a

walk.B.

To

eat

healthy

food.C.

To

drink

warm

water.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。6.ABCDE16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。7.Lookingforwonderfulnaturalplacestovisitduringvacation?Takealookhere!MingshaMountainItliesinDunhuangCity,GansuProvince.Theplaceisfamousforitsspecialshapeandthesoundofthewind.Whenthewindblowsoverthehill,visitorscanheartheloudsoundinthemountain.When:00:00-23:59everydayCost:110yuanforeachinhighseason;55yuanforeachinlowseasonMoreinformation:calongtanGrandCanyon(大峡谷)ItliesinLuoyangCity,HenanProvince.Therearecolorfulplants,highcliffs(悬崖)andlotsofspecialstones.Besidesthose,italsohasconvenienttransportation(交通).When:8:00-17:30Cost:68yuanforeachMoreinformation:calukouFallsThisbeautifulplacebelongstoShanxiandShaanxitogether.HukouFallsisthelargestwaterfallontheYellowRiverandthesecondlargestwaterfallinChina.Itshowsthenaturalbeauty,richhistoryandthecultureoftheYellowRiver.When:7:00-18:30Cost:90yuanforeachinsummer;50yuanforeachinwinterMoreinformation:calandangMountainYandangMountainliesinWenzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince.Itisknownas“afamousmountainonthesea”.Ithasrichnaturalresources(资源).Itsspecialscenerygivespoetsandpainterscreativeideas.When:6:30-18:00Cost:50yuanforeachMoreinformation:call0577-621788881.If

you

want

to

visit

Mingsha

Mountain,

you

can

call

________.A.

B.

C.

D.

much

should

Mary

and

her

brother

pay

if

they

want

to

visit

the

Longtan

Grand

Canyon?A.

100

yuan.

B.

136

yuan.

C.

140

yuan.

D.

165

yuan.3.Which

of

the

following

is

the

proper

time

to

visit

Hukou

Falls?A.

00:

00-23:

59.

B.

8:

00-17:

30.C.

7:

00-18:

30.

D.

6:

30-18:

00.4.Which

of

the

following

is

right

according

to

the

text?a.

Hukou

Fallsb.

Mingsha

Mountainc.

Longtan

Grand

Canyond.

Yandang

Mountain①the

sound

of

the

wind②the

largest

waterfall

on

the

Yellow

River③high

cliffs④a

mountain

on

the

seaA.

a-③;

b-①;

c-②;

d-④B.

a-②;

b-①;

c-③;

d-④C.

a-②;

b-④;

c-③;

d-①D.

a-①;

b-④;

c-②;

d-③5.Where

can

we

probably

read

the

text?A.

In

a

travel

map.

B.

On

a

school

notice

board.C.

In

a

culture

magazine.

D.

On

a

life

service

newspaper.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。8.Williamusedtobeakidwhoneverdaredtoexpresshistruethoughts.Healwaysagreedwitheverythinghisfriendssaid.Oneday,heandhisfriendswerediscussingwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldbringtheirphonestoschool.Hisfriendsallthoughttheyshould,butWilliamdidn’tagree.However,becausehedidn’tdaretospeakouthismind,hechosetoagreewiththem.Butheknewthatalwaysgoingagainsthisownwilltoagreewithothersmadehimfeelveryuncomfortable.Sohetookupthecouragetotellhismomaboutthis.“Ijustcan’ttellpeoplewhatIreallythinkorwant.It’stoodifficultforme,”saidWilliam.“Youcan’toryoudon’twantto?”Momaskedpatiently.“Youareright.IguessIdon’twantto.I’mafraidtobedifferent,”answeredWilliam.Hismomsmiledandhandedhimafamousbook,TheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》).Williamknewthebookbuthedidn’tknowwhathismommeant.However,hestartedreadingthebookeverynightbeforebed.Oneday,hereadthephrase,“Gentlemenhavepeacebutdisagree;flunkies(小人)agreebuthavenopeace.”Hedidn’tunderstandit,soheaskedhismom.“Itmeansgentlemenachieveharmony(和谐),buttheydon’tjustblindlyagreewithothers.Theyhavetheirownideas,andtheycantellthetruthbravely.Flunkiesagreeeasily,buttheydon’treallyworktogether,”hismomexplained.Suddenly,Williamwasinspiredandrealizedthathavingdifferentideaswasnotabadthingatall.Hewasverythankfulforthebook.Hedecidedtobebraveenoughtoexpresshisownthoughts.Hedidashesaid.Fromthenon,hewasnolongerafraidtospeakouthismind.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthefriendshiphadbecomeevenstronger!1.Why

did

William

always

choose

to

agree

with

others?A.Because

he

was

afraid

of

arguing

with

others.

B.Because

he

didn’t

dare

to

speak

out

his

mind.C.Because

he

didn’t

want

to

be

judged

by

others.D.Because

he

didn’t

have

confidence

in

his

opinions.

2.Which

of

the

following

can

best

describe

William’s

mom?A.

Patient

and

wise.

B.

Creative

and

honest.C.

Confident

and

brave.

D.

Careful

and

humorous.3.Which

of

the

following

sentences

can

best

match

the

saying

in

the

book?A.

君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。B.

君子周而不比,小人比而不周。C.

君子和而不同,小人同而不和。D.

君子喻于义,小人喻于利。4.How

would

William

feel

after

he

changed

his

opinion?A.Surprised.

B.

Nervous.

C.

Doubtful.

D.

Uncomfortable.5.What

can

we

learn

from

the

story?A.Silence

is

golden.B.Following

rules

is

important.C.Being

honest

with

friends

builds

trust.D.Expressing

true

thoughts

is

necessary.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。9.Howdoyoudescribethesurfaceofonething?Round,square,orsmooth?Youmayhavedifferentanswers.Butweknowthatwecandescribetheearth’ssurfacethroughlandforms(地形).Alandformisanaturalmixtureofrockandsoilfoundontheearth.Landformscomeindifferentkindsofshapesandsizes.Mountains,smallhills,plateausandplainsarethefourmainkindsoflandforms.Alandformmightbeaslargeasalandorassmallasapool.Landformsaremadebysomekindsofforcesofnature.Theforcecouldbewind,waterorice.Anditusuallytakesaverylongtimetoformdifferentlandforms.Itcouldbehundredsorthousandsofyearsorevenlonger.Forexample,youmayseemanyvalleys(山谷).Atfirst,theremayhavebeenonlyonehighhillhere,butovertime,waterandwindworedown(侵蚀)twoorthreesidesofthehighhill,andthencreatedvalleys.Mostlandformsareformedbywater.Theseprocesseshappenoveralongtime,sometimesevenmillionsofyears.Whatarethedifferencesamongthelandforms?Valleysareusuallyfoundbetweenhillsorwithmanyhighmountainsaround.Andthereisusuallyariveratthebottomofthevalleys.Adelta(三角洲)isanotherlandformcreatedbywater.Deltascanbefoundatthemouthsofrivers.Theyarecreatedwhensand,soilandrockmixtogether.Hillsandmountainsareotherlandforms.Ahillisraisedland.Amountainisusuallyhigherwithatop.Mostmountainsareliketowersbutafewofthemareliketableswhichhaveflattops.1.What

are

the

four

main

kinds

of

landforms?

①mountains②lakes③plains

④hills⑤plateaus⑥deltasA.

①②③⑥

B.

①③④⑤C.

①②③⑤

D.

①②④⑥2.How

does

the

writer

develop

his

idea

in

Paragraph

2?A.

By

asking

a

few

questions

about

the

surface

of

Earth.

B.

By

comparing

the

forces

of

nature

that

can

form

the

land.C.

By

listing

the

number

of

valleys

that

were

formed

by

human.

D.

By

giving

an

example

about

the

slow

but

huge

change

in

landforms.3.How

are

landforms

formed

mostly?A.

By

water.

B.

By

wind.C.

By

ice.

D.

By

soil.4.Where

can

you

find

a

delta?

A.B.

C.

D.5.What

is

the

writer’s

purpose

in

writing

the

text?A.

To

show

us

why

landforms

are

interesting.B.

To

tell

us

how

to

find

landforms.C.

To

introduce

different

kinds

of

landforms.D.

To

discuss

the

relation

between

landforms

and

mountains.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。10.Teamworkusuallyenablesustocompleteataskmoreefficiently(高效地)andsuccessfully.However,itisn’talwayseasybecausenoteveryoneknowshowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestionstohelp.Everyoneintheteamshouldknowthepurpose.Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtoknowtheteacher’sinstructionandfindoutthepurpose.1.________There’sasaying,“Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youprobablywon’tgetthere.”Membersshouldbegivendifferentroles.2.________Anotetakerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasisalsoimportant.Throughdivisionoflabor(分工),teamscanbetterperformtasksandachievegoals.Theleadercandividealargeprojectintosmalltasks.Then,teammemberscanchoosethesmalltaskstheydowellinorenjoy,whichmayhelpthembemoreefficient.Ofcourse,theyshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.3.________Memberscanhaveameetingtomakeaplantogether.4.________Whenfinishingatask,theleadermayneedtochangetheplanintimeaccordingtothesituation.5.________Youcantrytoimagineyourselfintheirshoesandconsiderhowtheymightfeelorwhattheymightthink.Understandingandrespectleadtobetterteamwork.A.

It’s

good

to

try

more

new

things.B.

It’s

necessary

to

think

in

other

people’s

positions.C.

Then

ask

questions

whenever

anything

isn’t

clear.

D.

There

should

be

a

leader

who

helps

everyone

make

decisions.E.

They

can

list

all

tasks

and

think

about

when

each

one

must

be

finished.

三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。11.Juanita'sgrandmotheris76yearsoldandsuffers(遭受)fromtwokindsofseriousillnesses.Soshehastotake1.everyday.Onlybydoingsocanshe2.thepain.However,hergrandmotherhasa3.memory.Sheoftenforgottotakeacertainmedicineortookonemedicinemorethanonce.Juanitaoncesawhergrandmotherfaint(晕倒)4.shehadtakenthewrongmedicine.So,Juanitaandherfatherwerediscussinghowtheycouldhelphergrandmother5.totakemedicine.“Whydon'twemakesomesmartmedicineboxesforher?”Juanitasuggested.“That'sagreat6.!”herfathersaid.“Buthowwillitwork?”“Itwillworklikeatrafficlight,”Juanitaexplained.“We'llputhermedicineinthe7.______andputasensor(传感器)behindeachbox.Then,we'llconnectthesensorstoanelectronicclockinourhome.Finally,we'll8.thetwoboxesonthetable,wheremygrandmotherusuallyputshermedicine.”Herfather9.,“Let'sgetstarted.”Afterhardwork,theycreatedthemedicineboxes.Juanita10.hergrandmothertheinventionandexplainedhowitworked.“Whenthegreenlightison,itmeansthatyoushouldtakethemedicineinthebox,”Juanitasaid.“Whenyoutakethe11.medicine,theboxwillbeontheredlight.”Hergrandmotherwasvery12.theinvention.“Thankyousomuch,”shesaid.“Thiswillmakeitmuch13.formetoremembertotakemedicine.”Overthenextfewweeks,themedicineboxesworked14..Juanita'sgrandmotherneverforgottotakehermedicine,andshenevertookthewrongmedicineagain.Shewassothankfulforthe15..“Sometimes,thesmallestideacanhavethebiggestinfluence,”Juanitasaidtoherself.1.A.

temperature B.

exercise C.

examination D.

medicine2.A.

feel B.

control C.

know D.

describe3.A.

long B.

poor C.

deep D.

magic4.A.

until B.

though C.

unless D.

because5.A.

learn B.

manage C.

remember D.

want6.A.

idea B.

excuse C.

rule D.

answer7.A.

bags B.

shelves C.

boxes D.

baskets8.A.

repair B.

lock C.

hide D.

place9.A.

agreed B.

offered C.

worked D.

shared10.A.

gave B.

bought C.

left D.

lent11.A.

cheap B.

wrong C.

bad D.

dirty12.A.

afraid

of B.

angry

at C.

excited

about D.

interested

in13.A.

quicker B.

safer C.

shorter D.

easier14.A.

secretly B.

slowly C.

perfectly D.

noisily15.A.

invitation B.

suggestion C.

instruction D.

invention四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。12.wrong

money

for

he

serious

habit

happen

punish

if

touchTherewasafamousofficialnamedChenShiintheEasternHanDynasty.HewasfromYingchuanCounty,whichisnowHenanProvince.Andhewaswidelyknown1.________hisjusticeandkindness.Oneyear,aseriousfamine(饥荒)suddenly2.________inHenan.Manypeoplehadnothingtoeat.Onenight,amanquietlywentintoChenShi’sroomtostealsomething.Hehid3.________onthebeam(梁木)andwaitedforChenShitofallasleep.ChenShifoundthemanbutpretended(假装)hedidn’t.Thenheaskedhisfamilytocomeintohisroom.Hesaidtothem4.________,“Nobodyisbornbad.Peopledobadthingsbecausenobodytellsthemwhattheyshouldn’tdoandtheyarenotstrictwiththemselves.Thentheyhavebad5.________andturnbad.Itwillbehardforthemtobegoodmen6.________theydon’tchange.Thegentlemanonthebeamissuchaman.”ThemanheardChenShi’swordsandknewhewas7.________.Hejumpeddownfromthebeamandsaid,“I’msosorry.”Insteadof8.________theman,ChenShisaid,“Ibelieveyouarepushedbythehardshipinyourlife.Iwillgiveyousome9.________,butdon’tstealanymore.Aslongasyouchangeandworkhard,youwillbeausefulperson!”Themanwas10.________andcried,“Thankyou!Iwill!”ThisisthefamousChinesestoryaboutliangshangjunzi.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整、每空限填一词。13.Frank’sBlog(博客)August20th,202419:39Reading7,736【#TravelinChina#】IfinallygottoseetheCastironflowers(打铁花)showyesterdayandit66.________wonderful!Thelocalstoldmethehistoryandculturebehindtheskill.Let’scheckitout.CastironflowersbeganintheNorthernSongDynasty.Itispopular67.________HenanandShanxi,andit’salsoanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)ofChina.68.________greatnumberofpeoplecandoit.Theartistscanmovefreelywithoutbeinghurtbythehotironflowers.They’resocool.Theiron-flowerisalsoasymbol69.________meansgettingrich.Usingthesimilarsoundof“hua”and“fa”,itexpressestheideaof“themoreyouplay,themoreyouget”.Ilikethisidea,haha.Share1,009Comments709Likes5,650LiLing:TherearemanywonderfulthingsinChina.Hopeyouenjoyyourselfthere.George:Cool!!I’mgoing70.________seeitnexttimeIgotoChina.Morecomments...五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。14.(Zhang

Ming

finds

his

classmate

Jane

is

watching

a

video

in

the

rest

area

of

a

shopping

mall.)A:Hi,Jane.1.____________________?B:I’mwatchingavideoaboutaninventionthatamazedtheworldduringthe20thcentury.A:Soundsinteresting.Whatinventionisintroducedinthevideo?B:Thetelevision.A:Itisreallywidelyusedbypeopleeverywhere.2.____________________?B:Itwasinventedin1925.A:3.____________________?B:J.L.Baird.Itissaidthathewastalentedandalwaysstudiedhard.A:Nowonderhecouldbeagreatinventorandhelpimprovetheworld.B:Yeah.Behindthebetterlifeweenjoyisthehardworkofmanypeople.A:You’reright.4.____________________.AndIwishIcouldbeoneofthem.B:Me,too.Actually,Ireallywanttobeanastronautandtofurtherexploretheuniverseforhumans.Couldyougivemesomeadviceonachievingmydream?A:Ofcourse.5.____________________.B:Isee.Iwillstudyharderfromnowon.六、书面表达(20分)15.

随着科技的发展,有的同学借助AI学习软件来帮助学习,而有的同学认为过度依赖

AI

会削弱自己的思考能力和自主学习能力。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Whether

students

should

study

with

the

help

of

AI?”为题的征文活动。请你根据写作要求,结合自身实际,从以下两种观点中任选其一,用英语写一篇短文,陈述你的理由,向专栏投稿。Studying

with

AIStudying

without

AI⭐solve

problems

in

time⭐keep

mind

on

studying⭐learn

much

more

knowledge⭐think

deeply写作要求:1.

文中须包含所选观点的要点提示,可适当发挥;文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;

2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;

3.

词数100左右。参考词汇:learning

efficiency学习效率;focus

on集中于;distract分心_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025河南省普通高中招生考试体验卷·英语详解详析一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.1.A

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.B

【解析】1.No1.

W:

Would

you

like

to

go

on

a

picnic

with

me

tomorrow?M:

I’d

love

to,

but

the

weather

report

said

it

would

rain

tomorrow.2.No2.

M:

What

program

do

you

like

best,

Nancy?W:

The

talk

show

is

my

favorite.

It’s

so

fun

and

can

make

me

laugh.3.No3.

W:

Jack,

what

did

you

do

during

the

holiday?M:

I

went

to

the

cinema

with

my

friend

Kate.

Then

I

went

to

the

zoo

with

my

family

to

see

cute

animals.4.No4.

W:

Dad,

my

bike

was

broken

on

my

way

home.

Could

you

please

drive

me

to

school

tomorrow

morning?M:

I’m

afraid

not,

Lucy.

My

car

needs

the

yearly

check-up

tomorrow.W:

Well.

I’ll

take

the

bus

to

school.5.No5.

W:

Alan,

I

can’t

find

your

physics

report.

Did

you

hand

it

in?M:

Sorry,

Mrs.

Brown.

I

left

it

at

home.

Can

I

bring

it

to

school

tomorrow

morning?W:

OK.

Don’t

forget

to

check

your

schoolbag

next

time.M:

Thank

you.

I

won’t.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。2.1.A

2.C

【解析】W:

Leo,

will

you

join

any

school

clubs

this

year?M:

Yes.

I

want

to

join

the

science

club.

What

about

you?

W:

Well,

the

hanfu

club

may

be

a

good

choice.

Because

I’m

interested

in

Chinese

culture.M:

Interesting.

What

activities

does

this

club

have?W:

For

example,

the

club

members

will

learn

to

make

their

own

hanfu

next

week.

M:

Great.

Hope

you

enjoy

it.3.1.C

2.B

【解析】W:

How

was

your

weekend,

Bruce?M:

Great.

I

went

camping

with

my

family

and

was

highly

praised

that

day.W:

Why?

What

happened?M:

Many

people

left

rubbish

on

the

grass

while

camping.

Then

my

brother

and

I

picked

it

up.W:

Rubbish

is

harmful

to

the

environment.

You

did

the

right

thing.

M:

Thanks.

I’m

thinking

about

making

some

posters

to

call

on

others

to

do

the

same.W:

Good

idea.

Can

I

help

out

with

that?

M:

Sure.

Let’s

get

started!4.1.B

2.C

3.C

【解析】

Hello,

boys

and

girls.

Attention,

please!

There

will

be

a

Yu

Opera

show

next

Saturday

from

2:30

pm

to

5:30

pm

at

the

City

Theatre.

And

the

show

will

need

ten

students

from

9th

grade

to

help

as

volunteers.

During

the

show,

the

little

volunteers

need

to

guide

the

people

who

attend

to

their

seats

and

give

out

the

introduction

paper

of

the

show

to

them.

If

you

are

willing

to

be

one

of

the

volunteers,

please

sign

up

on

the

school

website.

Don’t

miss

this

great

chance

to

be

part

of

the

Yu

Opera

show!5.1.C

2.B

3.C

【解析】

W:

Hello.

What’s

wrong

with

you?

M:

I

have

a

stomachache.

W:

What

did

you

eat?

M:

Nothing

special.

But

I

drank

cold

water

after

playing

ping-pong

yesterday.

Then

I

felt

very

uncomfortable.

W:

I

got

it.

You

shouldn’t

drink

cold

water

as

soon

as

you

finish

doing

sports.

M:

OK.

I’ll

keep

it

in

mind.

W:

Take

these

two

kinds

of

medicine

three

times

a

day

after

meals.

Then

you’ll

feel

better.

M:

What

else

should

I

do?

W:

Remember

to

drink

some

warm

water.

M:

I’ll

do

it.

Thanks,

Dr.

Smith.

W:

You’re

welcome!第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。6.1.C2.B3.E

4.D5.A

【解析】

In

my

family,

it

is

a

tradition

to

clean

our

house

once

a

month.

And

yesterday,

we

once

again

shared

different

tasks

to

make

our

house

cleaner

and

prettier.

Since

the

living

room

is

the

largest

area,

my

father

chose

to

clean

the

living

room,

including

the

sofa,

TV,

floors

and

each

corner.

My

mother

cleaned

the

kitchen.

She

washed

the

dishes

and

cleaned

up

the

fridge.

At

the

same

time,

my

younger

sister

washed

all

the

dirty

clothes

with

the

washing

machine.

And

my

elder

sister

cleaned

the

windows

so

carefully

that

there

was

nothing

dirty

left.

As

for

me,

I

cleaned

the

bathroom

all

by

myself.

It

was

not

easy,

but

I

still

managed

to

do

that.

Cleaning

our

house

wasn’t

just

hard

work.

It

felt

like

a

special

task

we

did

together

as

a

family.

二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。7.1.D2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】1.细节理解题。题干意为:如果你想参观鸣沙山,你可以拨打电话________。根据表格第一栏中的“More

information:

call

68

yuan

for

each”可知,两人费用为136元。故选B。3.细节理解题。题干意为:以下哪个时间去壶口瀑布合适?根据表格第三栏中的“When:7:

00-18:

30”可知,7:

00-18:

30去壶口瀑布比较合适。故选C。4.信息匹配题。题干意为:根据文本,以下哪一项是正确的?根据表格中的内容可知,鸣沙山因风的声音而出名;龙潭大峡谷有高的悬崖;壶口瀑布是黄河第一大瀑布;雁荡山享有“海上之山”的美誉。故选B。5.文章出处题。题干意为:我们可以在哪里读到这篇文章?通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了四个适合假期游玩的著名景点。因此可能出现在生活服务类报纸上。故选D。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。8.1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D根据材料内容选择最佳答案。9.1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。10.1.C

2.D

3.A

4.E

5.B【解析】1.根据上文“If

you’re

doing

a

class

project,

you

need

to

know

the

teacher’s

instruction

and

find

out

the

purpose.”及下文“There’s

a

saying,

‘If

you

don’t

know

where

you’re

going,

you

probably

won’t

get

there.’”可知,此处应该与明确目标和遇到不清楚的事情时的做法有关。结合备选项内容可知C项符合语境。故选C。2.根据上文“Members

should

be

given

different

roles.”及下文“A

notetaker

who

writes

down

the

team’s

ideas

is

also

important.”可知,此处应该与团队中的角色有关。结合备选项内容可知D项符合语境。故选D。3.根据上文“Of

course,

they

shouldn’t

always

do

the

same

task.”可知,此处应该是建议尝试新事物。结合备选项内容可知A项符合语境。故选A。4.根据上文“Members

can

have

a

meeting

to

make

a

plan

together.”及下文“When

finishing

a

task,

the

leader

may

need

to

change

the

plan

in

time

according

to

the

situation.”可知,此处应与制定计划有关。结合备选项内容可知E项符合语境。故选E。5.根据下文“You

can

try

to

imagine

yourself

in

their

shoes

and

consider

how

they

might

feel

or

what

they

might

think.

Understanding

and

respect

lead

to

better

teamwork.”可知,该段应该介绍的是站在他人角度思考问题以及理解他人。结合备选项内容可知B项符合语境。故选B。三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。11.1.D2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.A11.B12.C13.D14.C15.D【解析】1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,她每天不得不________。temperature体温;exercise锻炼;examination考试;medicine药。根据下文“She

often

forgot

to

take

a

certain

medicine

or

took

one

medicine

more

than

once.”可知,此处表示吃药,为medicine的同词复现。故选D。2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:只有这样做,她才能________疼痛。feel感觉;control控制;know认识;describe描述。根据上文

“Juanita's

grandmother

is

76

years

old

and

suffers(遭受)

from

two

kinds

of

serious

illnesses.

So

she

has

to

take

__1__

every

day.”可知,此处指要每天吃药才能控制疼痛。故选B。3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,她的祖母记忆力很________。long长的;poor差的;deep深的;magic神奇的。根据下文中的“She

often

forgot

to

take

a

certain

medicine

or

took

one

medicine

more

than

once.”可知,此处表示记性很差。故选B。4.考查连词词义辨析。句意:Juanita曾经看到她的祖母晕倒________她吃错药了。until直到……;though尽管;unless除非;because因为。根据空处前后半句的句意可知,此处为因果关系,且为前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以,Juanita和她的父亲正在讨论如何帮助她的祖母________吃药。learn学习;manage完成;remember记得;want想要。根据上文“She

often

forgot

to

take...”可知,此处指的是指帮助祖母记得吃药。故选C。6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是个好________!idea主意;excuse理由;rule规则;answer答案。根据第三段内容可知,此处表示是个好主意。故选A。7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们将把她的药放在________里,在每个盒子后面放一个传感器。bags包;shelves架子;boxes盒子;baskets篮子。根据下文“‘Finally,

we'll

__8__

the

two

boxes

on

the

table,

where

my

grandmother

usually

puts

her

medicine.’”可知,此处表示把药放在盒子里,为boxes的同词复现。故选C。8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“最后,我们将把这两个盒子________在桌子上,我祖母通常把她的药放在那里”。repair修理;lock锁住;hide隐藏;place放置。根据空后“the

two

boxes

on

the

table,

where

my

grandmother

usually

puts

her

medicine”可知,此处表示把盒子放在桌子上。故选D。9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的父亲________。agreed同意;offered提议道;worked工作;shared分享。根据后文“‘Let's

get

started’”可知,父亲同意她的想法。故选A。10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Juanita把这个发明________给她的祖母,并解释了它是如何工作的。gave给;bought买;left留下;lent借给。根据上句“After

hard

work,

they

created

the

medicine

boxes.”及下文中的“and

explained

how

it

worked”可知,此处表示把发明给祖母。故选A。11.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当你吃________药时,盒子会亮起红灯。cheap便宜的;wrong错误的;bad坏的;dirty脏的。根据下文“the

box

will

be

on

the

red

light”可知,此处表示吃错药。故选B。12.考查形容词短语辨析。句意:她的祖母非常________这个发明。afraid

of害怕;angry

at生气;excited

about兴奋;interested

in感兴趣。根据后文“

‘Thank

you

so

much,'

she

said.

‘This

will

make

it

much

__13__

for

me

to

remember

to

take

medicine.'”可知,此处祖母感谢他们,祖母是兴奋激动的。故选C。13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“这样会________让我记得吃药”。quicker更快的;safer更安全的;shorter更短的;easier更容易的。根据下文

“Juanita's

grandmother

never

forgot

to

take

her

medicine,

and

she

never

took

the

wrong

medicine

again.”可知,此处指的是这个盒子帮助Juanita的奶奶更容易记得要吃药。故选D。14.考查副词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几个星期里,药盒工作得________。secretly秘密地;slowly慢慢地;perfectly完美地;noisily吵闹地。根据下句“Juanita's

grandmother

never

forgot

to

take

her

medicine,

and

she

never

took

the

wrong

medicine

again.”可知,此处表示药盒工作得很好。故选C。15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她非常感激这个________。invitation邀请;suggestion建议;instruction指示;invention发明。根据上文“Her

grandmother

was

very

__12__

the

invention.”可知,此处表示感激这个发明,为invention的同词复现。故选D。四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。12.1.for

2.happened

3.himself

4.seriously

5.habits

6.if

7.wrong

8.punishing

9.money

10.touched【解析】1.句意:他________他的正义和善良而广为人知。分析句子结构可知此处缺少介词,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“因为他的正义和善良”,be

known

for...为固定搭配,选词for,故填for。2.句意:有一年,严重的饥荒突然________在河南。分析句子结构可知此处缺少动词作谓语,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“出现在河南”,且动词应用过去式形式,选词happen,故填happened。3.句意:他把________藏在梁木上,等待陈寔入睡。分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词或代词作宾语,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“他把自己藏在梁木上”,选词he,故填himself。4.句意:他________对他们说:“没有人生来就是坏的……”分析句子结构可知此处缺少副词作状语,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“严肃地对他们说”,选词serious,故填seriously。5.句意:然后他们有坏________并变坏。分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词作宾语,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“有坏习惯”,选词habit,故填habits。6.句意:________他们不改变,就很难成为好人。分析句子结构可知此处缺少连词,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“如果他们不改变”,选词if,故填if。7.句意:这个人听到陈寔的话,知道他是________。分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词作表语,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“知道他是错误的”,选词wrong,故填wrong。8.句意:陈寔没有________这个人,而是说:“我相信你是被生活中的困难所驱使的……”分析句子结构可知此处缺少动名词作非谓语,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“没有惩罚这个人”,选词punish,故填punishing。9.句意:我会给你一些________,但不要再偷盗了。分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词作宾语,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“会给你一些钱”,选词money,故填money。10.句意:这个人很________,叫道:“谢谢你!我会的!”分析句子结构可知此处缺少动词的过去分词与空前的was一同作谓语,根据句意以及备选词汇可知此处表达的是“这个人很感动”,选词touch,故填touched。第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整、每空限填一词。13.1.was

2.in

3.A

4.which/that

5.to

【解析】1.句意:昨天我终于去看了打铁花表演,真________太棒了!分析句子结构可知此处缺少系动词,根据句子时态和空前的it可知此处应填be动词的单数过去式形式was,故填was。2.句意:它________河南和山西很受欢迎,它也是中国国家非物质文化遗产之一。分析句子结构可知此处缺少介词,根据空后的Henan

and

Shanxi可知应用介词in,故填in。3.句意:________很多人都能做到。分析句子结构可知此处考查固定搭配a

number

of,表示“许多;大量”,故填A。4.句意:铁花也是一种象征________寓意致富。分析句子结构可知此处缺少定语从句连接词,根据句意和空前的symbol可知应用which/that,故填which/that。5.句意:下次去中国时,我要________看看。分析句子结构可知此处考查固定搭配be

going

to,表示“将要,打算”,故填to。五、补全对话(5小题,每小

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