2025年华师大新版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案_第1页
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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年华师大新版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、Couldyoutellme_________theGreatWall?Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A.whenwillyouvisitB.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyouvisitD.whenvouwouldvisit2、________hestill_________inhisoffice?No.He__________backhome.A.Is;working;wentB.Has;worked;isgoingC.Is;working;hasgoneD.Did;work;isgoing3、ItmustbetruethatHelenisleavingbecauseshetoldmeso________.&;A.herselfB.myselfC.hersD.mine4、-DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.

-Yes.____manheis!()A.WhatasmartB.HowsmartC.WhatastupidD.Howstupid5、TherearemanyrulesinMary'shome.Forexample,herparentswon'tallowher_____outlate.()A.tostayB.stayingC.stayD.stayed6、Thatbookisnotso______asthisone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting7、﹣Don'tclosethedoorso______.Thebabyissleeping.

﹣Sorry,mom.Iwillkeep______.()A.aloud;quieterB.loudly;quieterC.loudly;quietD.loudest;quiet8、—I’venoideawheretogonextmonth.

—Whynot________visitingBeijing?Therearesomanyplacesofinterestthere.A.remindB.considerC.wonderD.regard9、﹣﹣﹣Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?

﹣﹣﹣___________thestudentsinourschool______overtwothousand.()A.Thenumberof,isB.Thenumberof,areC.Anumberof,isD.Anumberof,are评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题,共10分)10、—Hereisadog.Isityours?—Yes.Itisveryandcanfollowmydirections(指示)。A.lonelyB.lazy.C.cleverD.excited11、—DidAlicesleepwelllastnight?—No,shedidn’t.Shedidn’tgotobed_______12o’clocklastnight.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.if12、1Couldyougivemesome____onhowtolearnEnglishwell?A.adviceB.advicesC.pieceofadviceD.piecesofadvices13、—I’mverysadbecauseIarguedwithmybestfriends.WhatshouldIdo?—_________writehimaletterandsaysorrytohim?A.WhataboutB.HowaboutC.Whydon’tyouD.Wouldyoulike14、______________?Sheisslimandbeautiful.A.WhatdoesshelikeB.What’sshelikeC.WhatdoesshedoD.What’sshealike评卷人得分三、书面表达(共7题,共14分)15、为迎接青奥会,我市提出“大干一百天,环境大扫除”的口号。南京阳光中学积极响应,在学生中广泛征集参与该活动的创意。请根据以下征集到的创意写一篇倡议书,并提出你自己的一个“金点子”。创意:1.向世界展示中学生的新形象,在公共场合要有礼貌,例如(列举一例)2.志愿为人们提供帮助,例如(列举一例)3.到公共场所分发宣传单,号召人们保护环境,例如(列举一例)4.去公园参加劳动;5.你的金点子()要求:1.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;3.词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。WorkinghardfortheYOGTheSecondYouthOlympicGamesarecomingup.ThegovernmentcallsonNanjingcitizenstokeeptheenvironmentarounduscleanandtidybyworkinghard.16、【题文】现在养宠物狗已成为很多人生活中的一部分;请你写一篇短文谈一谈对养宠物狗的看法,内容须含利弊两方面。

提示:

1.养宠物狗可给人带来快乐;消减孤独与烦恼,陪伴并帮助家人解决一些困难等。

2.养宠物狗会占用很多时间。宠物狗有一定危险性;有时会伤害孩子。另外,它会给家人和邻居带来噪音,污染周围环境等。

注意:不要将上述所给的提示直接译成英文;要适当发挥或调整。词数约80左右。(句首已给出的部分不计入总词数)

HowDoYouLikePetDogs?

Everymorning,wecanseemanykindsofpetdogsledbythepersonswhowalkaround.Petdogshavebecomeapartoftheirlives.Ithink

____17、写作又到了春暖花开的时节,古人云:烟花三月下扬州。“扬州烟花三月国际旅游节”正欢迎来自世界各地的游客来扬州做客。你很荣幸地当选为扬州晚报的英语小导游,请你根据下列表格中的内容用英语向各方来宾做一个有关扬州的的介绍。内容要点如下:。扬州简介1.扬州是一个有着2500年历史的古城。2.自很早以前就以其文化和美景著名。3.现在已成为现代化城市。环境气候宜人,环境美,污染少。交通1.机场已投入使用两年多,每天有许多航班来往于城市。2..(再举一交通便捷的例子)出游1.春天是来扬的最好季节,有许多可参观的地方。2.(举一例具体景点作简要介绍))要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2.必须包含所有信息,并作适当发挥;3.字数在100字左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometoYangzhou!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IdohopeyouwillenjoyyourstayinYangzhou!18、你的朋友Cindy最近生病了,她平常爱吃垃圾食品,不爱吃蔬菜水果;爱长时间看电视,玩电脑游戏,不喜欢出去锻炼;不爱多喝水,不注意休息请你给她的病况和以后健康生活方式给出合理建议。字数不少于60。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、为了知道网络使用是否对学生好;我们班上周五开展了一场辩论会.55%的学生认为网络是有帮助的.他们认为他们能够从网上查找资料,对他们的学习有所帮助.

然而;45%的学生有着不同的想法.他们认为上网浪费时间和金钱,因为许多学生会上网玩游戏而不是上网查资料.

但我认为,所有事情都有两面.我们应该上网查资料而不是过多地玩游戏.参考词汇(仅供参考):search搜查notonlybutalso不仅而且

online网上。

InordertoknowwhethersurfingtheInternetisgoodornot,weheldadebateinourclasslastFriday.20、学校将举行初中英语征文比赛;主题是介绍你的朋友Nick,请你根据下列要点完成征文.

(1)勤奋而有耐心;总是乐于助人,经常

(2)在7岁的时候就跟他交上了朋友.

(3)他愿意替我保守秘密;所以我什么都可以告诉他.

(4)他痴迷于自己动手做;喜欢

(5)妈妈的生日要到了;他决定

注意:(1)短文须包括所有内容要点;要求语句通顺;意思连贯;

(2)省略处的内容须用1~2句话作适当发挥;词数80个左右;短文的开头和结尾句已给出,不计入总词数.

MybestfriendNickisalovelyboywithagoodpersonality.

HowluckyIamtohavesuchagoodfriend!21、根据中文大意和英文提示信息;写出意思连贯;符合逻辑、不少于40词的回信.信的开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计入所完成的回信内.所给英文提示词语仅供选用.请不要出现你的校名和姓名.

假如你叫李华;最近和美国笔友Jim通过邮件谈论学校组织的活动.他想了解这一天你去哪了;做了些什么以及你的感受.请根据他的问题回复邮件.

提示词语:aschooltrip,finishdifferenttasks,takephotos,help,enjoy,share;happy;

1.Whenandwheredidyougo?

2.Whatdidyoudo?

3.Howdidyoufeel?

Hi!Jim;

I'mgladtohearfromyou.______

Yours;

LiHua评卷人得分四、任务型阅读(共1题,共7分)22、Whowantstobethekingoftheforest?______评卷人得分五、阅读理解(共4题,共24分)23、UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.They'rebothpoorthoughtheyworkhard.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.

Once,UncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!Alotofappleshavealreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarrived.Afewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice.Theyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage.

"Ican'tunderstandwhywehavelossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit(盈利)"UncleLiaskedoneday.

"Thetractorwastoosmall"UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking."We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!""Iagree!"saidUncleLi.

"Howfoolishtheywere!"

(1)UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhousesbecause______.

。A.theyhopetosavemoney

B.they'rebothpoor

C.theirfarmsareatthefootofthemountain

D.they'renotfarfromtheirfarms

(2)Thetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto______.

。A.makeajourney

B.visitsomeplacesofinterest

C.meettheirfriends

D.makeaprofit

(3)Thetwofarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause______.

。A.theirsweren'tasgoodastheothers'

B.theirsweremuchlessthantheothers'

C.alotofappleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecity

D.theyforgottocarrythemonatruck

(4)UncleLiandUncleWangwereunhappybecause______.

。A.theyhadsustainedlossesinbusiness

B.theyhadlostsomemoneyinthecity

C.somethingwaswrongwiththetractor

D.otherpeopleprofitedinthecity

(5)Whichofthefollowingistrue?______

。A.Thetwofarmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor

B.Thetwofarmerswillsoongetrich

C.Neitherofthefarmersisclever

D.Thetwofarmersdecidedtobuyatruck24、阅读下列短文;从每题所给的A;B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer.Thesexesaredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.

Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematical(数学的)ideas.Boysarealsobetteratthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.

Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynervetracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformaths,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions(情感).Girlsdeveloptherightsideofthebrainfasterthanboys,whileboysdeveloptheleftsidefaster.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman'sbrainareconnectedbyasmallernumberofnerves(神经)thanthetwosidesofawoman'sbrainare.

(1)Whichofthefollowingtellsthemainideaofthispassage?______

。A.ResearchontheBrain

B.WhoAreBetter,BoysorGirls

C.People'sDifferentBrains

D.DifferencesBetweenMenandWomen

(2)______make(s)menandwomenthinkdifferently.

。A.Thedifferentways

B.Thedifferentbrains

C.Thedifferentexperiences

D.Theinfluences(影响)oftheworld

(3)Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysatlearning______.

。A.maths

B.physics

C.English

D.chemistry

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______

。A.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.

B.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.

C.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsdevelopsfaster.

D.Girlscanseebetterinthedarkbecausetheyarebetterateyemovements.

(5)Thenumberofnervesconnectingthetwosidesofthebraininmen______women.

。A.isdifferentfrom

B.isthesameas

C.islargerthan

D.istwiceaslargeas.25、

Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouareworking?Orwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolof(控制)yourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangrywithpeoplecanmakeyoulosefriends.GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellsteenshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappentothem.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannevermakethembetter.Gettingangryisnotanatured(本性)waytoact.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily-allyouhavetodoistellingyourselfnottobeangry.Whenababyfallsover,itonlycriesifpeoplearewatching____.Likeababy,youshouldonlygetangryifyouaresureitistherightthingtodo.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Hereareourtopthree:①Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.②Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.③Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh!(1)Thewriterwantstotellus________.。A.nottogetangryeasilyB.toworkhardatschoolC.todomoreexerciseD.tohelpeachother(2)Thewriterthinksthatifyougetangryeasilyyouwill_________.。A.getillveryeasilyB.loseyourfriendsC.putonweighteasilyD.eatless(3)MyFeelingsAreJustLikewildAnimalsisa_______.。A.storyB.bookC.pictureD.film(4)MyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalsmainlytellsus_________.。A.whattoreadB.howtoreadC.howtostaycoolD.howtolearnEnglishwell(5)Inthefourthparagraph,theunderlinedword“it”refersto_______.。A.thebookB.angerC.habitD.thebaby26、Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.Theoldmanwasreallygoodatfishinganditdidn’ttakelongforhimtocatchafullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechildshookherhead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydon’tyouwantthefish?”Thechildanswered,“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfear(害怕)thewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.(1)Theoldmanwasfishingonthebankof___________.。A.ariverB.alakeC.apoolD.astream(2)Whydidthechildrefuse(拒绝)thefishtheoldmangaveher?。A.Becauseshedidn’tlikefishB.BecauseshewantedhisfishingrodC.BecausetheoldmanhadfewfishD.Becauseshewantedtolearnfishingskills(3)Thewriterthoughtthechildwas_______aftersheexplainedwhyshedidn’twantthefish.。A.smartB.hard-workingC.silly(傻的)D.creative(有创造力的)(4)Thearticlemainlytellus____________。A.ifyouhavea“fishingrod”inyourlife,youwon’tbeafraidofanything.B.ifyouhaveafishingrod,you’llhavealotoffishtoeatC.“fishingskills”aremoreimportantthan“thefishingrod”inlife.D.“thefishingrod”ismoreimportantthanthefishthatpeoplecatch.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?。A.TheFishingRodB.TheFishingManC.TheFishingGirlD.ThefishingExperience参考答案一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、B【分析】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候去长城吗?——我想是后天。根据句意可知;这里说的是将来的一件事情,when引导的宾语从句中应该使用一般将来时,故排除C和D。又因为宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,故选B。

【解析】B2、C【分析】试题分析:句意:他仍在办公室工作吗?不,他已回家了。根据句意可知前一空该用现在进行时,后一空该用现在完成时态,所以选C。【解析】C3、A【分析】根据句意:Helen要离开一定是真的,因为这是她自己告诉我的。herself她自己;myself我自己;hers她的;mine我的,故选A。【解析】A4、A【分析】答案:A根据句中标点!可知,此句是感叹句,感叹句的句型:What+名词短语+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据句中关键词canremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.可知,应是smart聪明的,不是stupid愚蠢的;smartman是名词短语;感叹句用what引导;man是可数名词短语,用a修饰;

故选:A.

-你知道王峰吗?他能够在5分钟之内记住100组数字.-是的.他是很聪明的一个人!

掌握感叹句的句型是做题的关键.【解析】A5、A【分析】玛丽的家里有很多规定,例如,她父母不允许她在外面呆到很晚.【解析】根据句中含有固定短语allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事,故填入动词stay的动词不定式形式tostay.故选:A.6、A【分析】那本书不如这本书有趣.【解析】interesting是形容词,表示有趣的.根据题干可知该句用了形容词的原级比较,其结构notso/as+形容词原级+as,表示不如.故选:A.7、C【分析】不要如此大声地关门,婴儿正在睡觉.对不起,妈妈,我将保持安静.【解析】答案:C根据Thebabyissleeping婴儿正在睡觉.结合选项,推测意思是不要如此大声地关门,故这里需要一个副词来修饰动词close,故用loudly,第二空前面是系动词keep,后接形容词,即用quiet安静的,故选C大声地,安静的8、B【分析】句意:——我不知道下个月去哪儿。——为什么不考虑去北京呢?那里有很多名胜古迹。【解析】考查动词辨析。remind提醒;consider考虑;wonder想知道;regard视为。根据“Whynot”可知此处是表示建议,建议对方可以考虑下去北京玩,故选B。9、A【分析】你们学校有多少学生?我们学校的学生人数有两千多.【解析】考查系动词.thenumberof表示"的数量",跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数.anumberof表示"许多",相当于many,修饰可数名词复数.作主语时,谓语动词用复数.number前可用large,small等修饰,以表示程度.根据题干可知我们学校的学生人数有两千多.故选:A.二、填空题(共5题,共10分)10、C【分析】试题分析:句意:这儿有条狗,是你的吗?是的,它很聪明,能够听从我的指示。既然能听从别人的指示可见这条狗是聪明的,故选C。考点:考查形容词的用法。【解析】【答案】C11、C【分析】【解析】试题分析:after在之后;when当时;until直到;if是否,如果。句意:昨晚爱丽丝睡得好吗?——不,她睡得不好。昨晚直到十二点她才去睡觉。结合语境可知选C。考点:连词辨析【解析】【答案】C12、A【分析】【解析】试题分析:advice是不可数名词,故其没有复数形式,也不能用不定冠词或数词来修饰,故选A。考点:名词的数。【解析】【答案】A13、C【分析】whydon’tyoudo=whynotdo意思是问什么不,表示建议。【解析】【答案】C14、B【分析】试题分析:句意:--她长的什么样?--她是苗条的并且是漂亮的。分析选项:第一项:她喜欢什么?第二项:她长的什么样?第三项:她是做什么的?第四项:她像什么?结合答语,她是苗条的和漂亮的,从而是对她的长像进行提问。故选B考点:考查日常用语的用法。【解析】【答案】B三、书面表达(共7题,共14分)15、略

【分析】试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,主语是第一人称,注意时态语时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少。如:takepartin“参加”;inmyopinion“在我看来”;makeacontributionto“为做贡献”以及一些复合句的使用。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。考点:话题作文。【解析】【答案】WorkinghardfortheYOGTheSecondYouthOlympicGamesarecomingup.ThegovernmentcallsonNanjingcitizenstokeeptheenvironmentarounduscleanandtidybyworkinghard.Ourschoolheldanactivitytoseektheideasinresponsetothecallofthegovernment.Manystudentstookpartinthisactivityandgaveussomuchadvice.Forexample,showingwemiddlestudentsnewimagestothepublicwithofferingtheirseatstotheoldpeople.Beingavolunteertoshowthewayforforeigners.Topassoutleafletsinpublictocallforprotectingenvironmentandsoon.Inmyopinion,wealsocanhelpdosomecleaning.Whateverwedo,evenifverytiny,whatwewantistomakeacontributiontotheYOG.16、略

【分析】【解析】

试题分析:本文属于陈述正反方观点的议论文作文;谈谈关于养宠物的问题。要求中只给出了要点,需要自己发挥的地方较多,注意将提示的要点表达清楚,并发表自己的观点。结合材料内容,可知本文主要是用一般现在时态进行叙述,人称问题较为复杂,注意主谓一致问题。写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式,如宾语从句,条件状语从句等。注意在表达不同观点时,连词的使用。内容上应注意描述的全面性;语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。­

【亮点说明】这篇范文中出现一些不错的句式和短语,如becomeapartof成为的一部分;What’smore而且,再说;强调句式,Itisadjforsbtodosth,做某事对某人来说怎么样;makesure确保;以及由if引导的条件状语从句等。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,让文章更出彩。

考点:提纲作文【解析】【答案】

HowDoYouLikePetDogs?

Everymorning,wecanseemanykindsofpetdogsledbythepersonswhowalkaround.Petdogshavebecomeapartoftheirlives.Ithinkkeepingpetsbringsjoytoourlife.

Actually,itisgoodtokeeppetsbecausepetscanplaywiththeyoungandaccompanytheold.Researchalsoshowsthatlivingwithapethelpstorelievepeople’spressureanddistressandevendecreasesthepossibilityofgettingheartdiseases.

However,manyareagainstlivingtogetherwithanimals.Theyarguethatpetsareeasilyinfectedbydiseases,whichmaypassontohumans.What’smore,theunpleasantsmellandwastecausedbypetsarearesourceofenvironmentalpollution.

Soweavoidpotentialrisksandtroubles,wehavetomakesurethatourpetsareproperlyvaccinatedandtheirbehaviorsareundercontrol.17、略

【分析】这是一篇给出图表的提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。【解析】略18、略

【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,给出了你的朋友Cindy的病况,动笔前要先认真阅读病况要点,给出一些合理的建议。写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上;结合材料内容,可知本文主要用一般现在时态进行叙述;语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯,可以使用大量的固定句式和短语,如Youshould,Youcan,Whynot等等表示提建议的句型;适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。【解析】略19、InordertoknowwhethersurfingtheInternetisgoodornot,weheldadebateinourclasslastFriday.【高分句型一】(引出话题)

55percentofthestudentsthinkthattheInternetisveryhelpful.TheythinktheycansearchforinformationfromtheInternet,anditishelpfulfortheirstudies.【高分句型二】However,45percentofthestudentshavedifferentideas.Theythinkthatgettingonlinenotonlywastestimebutalsowastesmoney,becausemanystudentsplaycomputergamesontheInternetinsteadofsearchingforinformation.(学生们不同的看法)ButIthink,everythinghastwosides.WeshouldgetontheInternettosearchfortheinformationforstudiesinsteadofplayingcomputergamestoomuch.(我的看法)【分析】

高分句型一:

InordertoknowwhethersurfingtheInternetisgoodornot,weheldadebateinourclasslastFriday.为了知道网络使用是否对学生好,我们班上周五开展了一场辩论会.这里inordertodosth表示做某事;后面跟动词原形.

TheythinktheycansearchforinformationfromtheInternet,anditishelpfulfortheirstudies.他们认为他们能够从网上查找资料;对他们的学习有所帮助.这里think后面跟一个宾语从句.

能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.【解析】InordertoknowwhethersurfingtheInternetisgoodornot,weheldadebateinourclasslastFriday.【高分句型一】(引出话题)

55percentofthestudentsthinkthattheInternetisveryhelpful.TheythinktheycansearchforinformationfromtheInternet,anditishelpfulfortheirstudies.【高分句型二】However,45percentofthestudentshavedifferentideas.Theythinkthatgettingonlinenotonlywastestimebutalsowastesmoney,becausemanystudentsplaycomputergamesontheInternetinsteadofsearchingforinformation.(学生们不同的看法)ButIthink,everythinghastwosides.WeshouldgetontheInternettosearchfortheinformationforstudiesinsteadofplayingcomputergamestoomuch.(我的看法)20、Onepossibleversion:

MybestfriendNickisalovelyboywithagoodpersonality.____________________.________________(省略处仅供参考;发挥1-2句皆可.)

HowluckyIamtohavesuchagoodfriend!【分析】

略。

略【解析】Onepossibleversion:

MybestfriendNickisalovelyboywithagoodpersonality.____________________.________________(省略处仅供参考;发挥1-2句皆可.)

HowluckyIamtohavesuchagoodfriend!21、略【分析】

略。

略【解析】略四、任务型阅读(共1题,共7分)22、Alion,adeer,azebra,anelephant.【分析】1.Alion,adeer,azebra,anelephant.细节理解题.根据语境:Alionwaswalkingthroughtheforest,whenhecameacrossadeereatinggrass.Soonhecameacrossazebradrinkingwater.Thenhecameacrossanelephantnearatree.一头狮子正在森林里散步;这时他遇到一只鹿在吃草.很快他遇到了一只喝着水的斑马.然后他在一棵树附近遇到了一头大象.可得出答案.

2.Itisdrinkingwater.细节理解题.根据语境:Soonhecameacrossazebradrinkingwater.很快;他遇到一条正在喝水的斑马.可得出答案.

3.Thelion.细节理解题.根据语境:Thelionshouted,"Who'sthekingoftheforest?"andthedeerreplied,"Oh,youare,Master."Thelionwalkedawayhappily.狮子喊道:"森林之王是谁?"鹿回答:"哦;你是,主人."狮子高兴地走开了.可知狮子想成为森林之王.

文章讲述了狮子问动物们谁是森林之王;动物们的回答以及狮子的表现.

此题考查阅读表达,在理解文章大意的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.【解析】【小题1】Alion,adeer,azebra,anelephant.【小题2】Itisdrinkingwater.【小题3】Thelion.五、阅读理解(共4题,共24分)23、略

【分析】91.B细节理解题.根据第一段的句子They'rebothpoorthoughtheyworkhard.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses."可知李叔叔和王叔叔住在又低又破的房子里是因为他们都很穷.故选B.

92.D细节理解题.根据文章:OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor(拖拉机).可知李叔叔在去城里买药的时候听说城里苹果很贵;回来后马上告诉王叔叔,他们两人借钱买了很多的苹果,拉到城里卖,其目的就是想赚钱.故选D.

93.C细节理解题.根据第二段的句子"Badluck!Alotofappleshadalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarrived.Afewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice(价格)."可知这两个农民不得不以低价出售他们的苹果是因为在他们到的时候;已经有很多苹果被运到了那里.故选C.

94.A细节理解题.根据文章:"Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained(蒙受)losses(损失)inbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit(盈利)."可知做买卖没有赚到钱;还蒙受了很大的损失,所以他们不开心.故选A.

95.C细节理解题.根据文章第一段Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.可知他们都不喜欢动脑,根据最后一段Howfoolishtheywere!可知这两个人农民是非常愚蠢的;他们根本不知道苹果买不出的真正原因,所以也不会变的富有.故选

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