第五期专题03 完形填空-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用）

冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用）专题03完形填空（2023·广东深圳·统考一模）Therewasabeautifulpeacock(孔雀)outonarainyday.Helookedathimselfinthewater.Hesaid,“HowbeautifulIam!”Butwhenheheardhisown___1___,hebecamesad.Then,heheardanightingale(夜莺)___2___inthetrees.Listeningtothenightingale’ssweetsong,hebegantocry.“Whydon’tIhavesuchabeautifulvoice?”Atthatmoment,thegoddessJuno___3___.Shewenttothepeacock.“Whyareyou___4___?”Junoasked.Thepeacocktoldherabouthis___5___voice.“Whydoesthenightingalegetsuchabeautifulvoice?Myvoicesoundslikerocksrollingoversand.”ThenJunosaid,“Everylivingthingis___6___initsownway.Thenightingalehasabeautifulvoice,butyouhavebeautiful___7___!Thenightingaletoldmehewantsto___8___you.Heissadabouthisbrowncolor.”Thepeacockstoodupthinkingforawhile,“You’reright,”hesaid.“Ihavethemostbeautifulcolorintheforest.Thenightingalehasthesweetestvoice.Wearebothgreatinourownways.”Thepeacockdidn’t___9___hisvoiceatall.“Youcan’thaveitall,”hethought.___10___,herememberedwhatmadehimspecial.Cherishwhatyouhaveandmakeyourselfabetterone.1．A．voice B．speech C．record D．noise2．A．crying B．shouting C．speaking D．singing3．A．followed B．left C．appeared D．apologized4．A．unhappy B．bored C．surprised D．afraid5．A．beautiful B．rough C．loud D．deep6．A．interesting B．sweet C．cheerful D．special7．A．legs B．eyes C．colors D．footprints8．A．looklike B．playagainst C．takephotosof D．makefriendswith9．A．showoff B．worryabout C．satisfywith D．searchfor10．A．Still B．Successfully C．Instead D．Besides（2022·广东深圳·统考二模）Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifepassedawayonemonthago.Hethoughthislifebecamemeaningless.Henrysatinhishouse___11___anddidnothing.Oneday,Henry’sneighbor,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shewantedto___12___Henry.Thenshehadanidea.“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfencebetweenourhouses.Itisbroken.Youareastrongman.Canyou___13___thisfence?”Lisaasked.AfterhearingLisa’swords,Henrywasalittle___14___.Hedidn’twanttohelpher.Hethoughthewastheonewhoneededhelp.SohethoughtLisawaskindofrude.However,he___15___LisabecauseLisawastoooldtodothejobherself.Henryworkedonthefencefordays.Whenhefinished,Lisathankedhim,Henrygavehera___16___.Itwashisfirsttimetolaughafterhiswifepassedaway.“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrycouldn’tbelieveit!Butbecauseherespectedher,hepickedupthe___17___anddiditinthehotsun.AshisneighborspassedbyandsawHenry,theyallpraisedHenryforwhathewasdoing.Henryfelt___18___.Hefelthislifewasnotmeaninglessanymore.Infact,LisawantedHenrytoknowthatstaying___19___couldhelphimforgethissorrow(悲痛).HenryunderstoodLisa’s____20____atlast.Hehelpedher,butshetrulysavedhim.Sometimes,helpingothersiskindofhelpingourselves.11．A．happily B．sadly C．tiredly D．firmly12．A．laughat B．keepoff C．cheerup D．hearfrom13．A．cut B．repair C．burn D．wash14．A．angry B．afraid C．excited D．sleepy15．A．refused B．helped C．cheated D．followed16．A．message B．knife C．yard D．smile17．A．brush B．bottle C．leaf D．stone18．A．worried B．sick C．disappointed D．proud19．A．healthy B．alive C．busy D．creative20．A．purpose B．attitude C．answer D．method（2023·广东深圳·统考一模）AlthoughJiangDanniisonly24yearsold,shehasafantasticlife.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Danni___21___toworkinAfricaforayearandthentraveledtosevencountries,hopingtohelplocalpeople.InUgandaandLebanon,sheworkedasa___22___.Shehadawonderfultimegettingtoknowthepoliteandenergeticchildrenintheprimaryschool.Toimprovetheirunderstandingofarts,sheincludedsome___23___activitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandmakingpaperdollsinclass.Herstudentslovedherclassesbecausetheywerenewanddifferent.Herfriendlyandinterestingstylemadeheroneofthemost___24___teachers.EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgifts.Andafterschool,theywould___25___hertotheirhomes.Dannialsotriedto___26___thestudentsbypreparinglunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Inordertobuynice___27___forthem,shehadtogotothetown.Asthevillagewasfaraway,Danni___28___neededtopassthroughalargeforestandtookalongbusridetogettothelocalfoodmarket.“Ienjoyedspendingamazingmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyand___29___metofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothers.Her____30____ofofferingwarmthandlovetoothershaswonmanypeople’spraiseandrespect.21．A．refused B．forgot C．chose D．feared22．A．teacher B．doctor C．driver D．cook23．A．expensive B．creative C．natural D．common24．A．serious B．talented C．beautiful D．popular25．A．invite B．follow C．force D．send26．A．talkwith B．carefor C．pickout D．wakeup27．A．clothes B．books C．pictures D．meals28．A．hardly B．possibly C．usually D．luckily29．A．advised B．ordered C．warned D．encouraged30．A．experience B．speech C．research D．education（2023·广东惠州·惠州一中校考一模）通读下面的短文，从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Whenyouseethosestudentswearingallkindsofbeautifulschooluniforms(校服),haveyoueverhopedthatyoucanalsowearthoseones?IusedtohopethatIcould____31____theschooluniformsIlikedalthoughitwasnotquitepossible.Ididn’tlikeour____32____atallbecausetheywerenotfashionablebutuglyinmyeyes.LastFridaymorning,onmywaytoschool,whenIwas____33____myschooluniforms,Imadeanimportantdecision.Idecidedtomakemyschooluniformsdifferent.Iwrotesomewordsonthebackofmyclothes,suchas“Cool”and“Champion”.Ialsodrewsomecharactersofmy____34____cartoons.Afterschool,Ifoundsomepeoplelookingatmewithstrangeexpressionsonmywayhome,whichmademe____35____.Iknewtheyweresurprisedatmyschooluniform.Itwasmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore!ThenImetmybestfriendLiMei.Shelookedatmeinsurprise.Afew____36____later,sherantowardsmeandsaid,“Whatdidyoudotoyouruniform?”“Don’tyouthinkit’s____37____?”Iasked.“Ofcoursenot!Youshouldn’tdothat!Youcan’ttreatitasapieceofwhitepaperanddrawonit!It’sagainsttherules!”OfcourseIknowourschoolhasstrictrulesthatrequirestudentsnottodrawonclothes,orwewillbe____38____.Wemaybetoldtocleanouruniformsormoreseriously,tobuyanewone.WhatshesaidremindedmeofthesesoIgotnervous____39____.Iloweddownmyhead.Afterall,wehaveto____40____therules.31．A．choose B．borrow C．take D．bring32．A．classmates B．uniforms C．buildings D．teachers33．A．lookingfor B．lookingover C．lookingafter D．lookingat34．A．favourite B．important C．interesting D．exciting35．A．pleased B．bored C．surprised D．worried36．A．hours B．months C．days D．seconds37．A．cool B．smooth C．wealthy D．similar38．A．punished B．praised C．beaten D．starved39．A．immediately B．exactly C．fairly D．sadly40．A．tell B．make C．break D．follow（2023·广东江门·台山市新宁中学校考一模）Suriwasasweetboyandhewasfondofelephants.However,heneverhada(n)____41____toseerealelephants.Allhesawthosewereonlyontelevisions.____42____,whenhewas25yearsold,hegotachancetojoinaclubofwildlifelovers.Heaskedwhethertheywouldtakehimto____43____theelephants.Andthesaidyes.Asthey____44____abeautifulvillage,onefromtheteamsaidthatthevillagehadmorethan100elephantsandSuricouldenjoythewholeday.Hewas____45____toseetheelephantsandscreamed（尖叫）happily.Afterspendingtwotothree____46____justseeingtheelephants,Surifoundthoseelephantsweretiedbythinropes（绳子）.Heknewthe____47____ofelephants,buthowcantheybetiedbysuchthinropes?Thetrainerreplied,“Weusedto____48____themwithastrongropewhentheywerebabies.Afewelephantswouldtryto___49___therope,butwecouldnotsetthemfree.Soastheygrew,theydevelopedawrongbeliefthatthesmallandthinropesweretoo____50____tobreaksotheycontinuedtogettiedbytheirbelief.”Inourlives,wesometimesmaybeheldbackbythemistakeswehaveexperiencedinthepastjusttheelephants,butweshouldhavethecouragetotrytobreakthemandliveafreelife.41．A．idea B．chance C．method D．choice42．A．Suddenly B．Specially C．Luckily D．Naturally43．A．touch B．feel C．catch D．see44．A．passedby B．leftfor C．livedin D．setup45．A．interested B．worried C．excited D．relaxed46．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years47．A．kindness B．strength C．knowledge D．ability48．A．weigh B．tie C．kick D．dress49．A．open B．close C．break D．leave50．A．weak B．short C．long D．strong（2023·广东东莞·统考一模）Therewasonceayoungmanwhobegantofeelself-satisfiedaftermakingsomesmallachievements.Oneday,theyoungmantookawalkwitha____51____manfromhistown.Theyoungmanwasbragging(吹嘘)abouthimself,____52____thewisemandidn’tsayaword.

Whentheygottoamountainpeak(山峰),thewisemanasked,“Lookdown.Whatdoyousee?”“Iseetrees,farmland,housesandpeopleas____53____asantsworkinginthefields,”theyoungmansaid.“Whatdoyoufeel?”thewisemanasked.“Everythingisbelowme.IfeelI____54____theworld,”theyoungmananswered.Thewisemansaid____55____.Severalminuteslater,heaskedtheyoungmanto____56____.“Whatdoyouseethistime?”thewisemanasked.“Iseebirdsflyingaroundhighmountains,thewhitecloudsabovethemountainsandtheblueskyabovethewhiteclouds,”theyoungmananswered.Thenheaskedaboutthewiseman’s____57____.“Ifeelsmallandpowerless,”thewisemananswered.“Apersonwhoknowstolookupwardcan____58____understandhisposition.Whenapersonknowstheblueskyisalwaysoverhead,hewon’tbesosillyastobelieveherulesovertheworldorotherpeople.Theyoungmanfeltfoolishforhis____59____.Fromthenon,____60____hebegantofeelasiftheworldowed(亏欠)himsomething,helookedupattheskyandrememberedhowsmallhereallywas.Trytolookupwardwhenyoufeeltoogoodaboutyourself.51．A．busy B．lazy C．wise D．hard-working52．A．if B．but C．so D．or53．A．fat B．black C．small D．strong54．A．rule B．love C．fear D．drive55．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing56．A．lookup B．lookdown C．lookout D．lookafter57．A．health B．name C．feelings D．job58．A．badly B．quickly C．hardly D．clearly59．A．pride B．success C．luck D．courage60．A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．however（2023·广东佛山·统考一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wedidn’tsee____61____inalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.IwasmakinglunchinthekitchenwhenIsawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardsthewoods.Afewminuteslater,hewasonceagainwalkingtowardsthewoods.Icouldn’tstanditanylonger.I____62____himandwonderedwhathewasgoingtodo.Hewasholdingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked____63____inordernottospill(溢出)thewaterhecarried.AsIcamecloser,Iwassurprisedtoseeseverallargedeer____64____infrontofhim.Billywalkedstraightuptothem.Ialmostshoutedtohimto____65____quickly.Butthedeerneitherhurthimnor____66____movedasBillygotdown.AndthenIsawathirstybabydeer,differentfromtheotherlargedeer,lyingontheground,liftingitsheadtolapup(舔)thewaterinmyboy’shands.Whenthewaterwas____67____,Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktothetap.Billyturneditonandletthedrip(水滴)slowlyfilluphis“cup”.Whenhestoodupandbegantoturnback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyeswerefilledwith____68____.Theweekbefore,hehadwastedwater,whichcausedhimalessonfromhisfatherabout____69____water.Thistime,I_____70_____him,withasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.Ilethimtakecareofthebabydeeralone.Finally,theraincamethatdayandsavedourfarm,justlikethelittleboysavedthelittledeer.61．A．cloud B．fog C．rain D．snow62．A．followed B．stopped C．controlled D．praised63．A．quietly B．carefully C．politely D．quickly64．A．cry B．lie C．sleep D．stand65．A．getup B．getdown C．getout D．getaway66．A．almost B．hardly C．even D．ever67．A．full B．gone C．ready D．clean68．A．joy B．fear C．excitement D．hope69．A．saving B．using C．drinking D．getting70．A．punished B．believed C．pushed D．joined（2023·广东珠海·珠海市第九中学校考一模）Asthesayinggoes,“beingontimeisakindofrespectforothers”.Timeisveryimportantinourlives.ButitneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilI__71__awatchfrommyfather.Ittoldmetheimportanceoftimeinmylife.Igotthisgiftonagray-skyday.Ihadtogotothe__72__at9:00a.m.topickupmyuncleAliandtakehimtomyfather’shouse.However,Iforgotit__73__Iwasplayingwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00a.m.,I__74__myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hehad__75__theplaneandtakenataxitomyfather’shouse.Igottomyfather’shouseat2:00p.m.atthesameday.Myfatherlookedatme__76__.Isaid“Hi”tohimandmy__77__uncle.Myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhandedmethiswatchwhichwasagiftfromhim.Itvalued180dollarsandwasmadeofsilver.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushould__78__youractions.”IfeltregrettedandtoldmyfatherthatIwouldn’tdoitagain.Thenhesaid,“Thiswatchwillbea__79__foryou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomethingimportant.”Myfathertaughtmealesson:torespecttimeand__80__belate.Thewatchisimportanttomenotbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.71．A．bought B．received C．borrowed D．found72．A．hotel B．station C．airport D．restaurant73．A．so B．until C．unless D．as74．A．remembered B．saw C．met D．told75．A．gotoff B．tookoff C．turnedoff D．putoff76．A．carefully B．sadly C．angrily D．politely77．A．lonely B．surprised C．tired D．nervous78．A．belatefor B．begoodfor C．besorryfor D．bereadyfor79．A．reminder B．timer C．teacher D．school80．A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never（2023·广东珠海·珠海市第九中学校考一模）Yearsago,whenstudyingabroad,Ilivedinahouseinalargecity.Thehousenextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Thereweretwobigwindowsbetweenmyhouseandmy___81___.Therewasawomanlivingthere___82___Ihadnevermetfacetoface.Yet,Icouldseehersitbyherwindoweveryafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonotice___83___herwindowwasdirty.Everythingseenthroughthedirtywindowwasunclear.Iwonderedwhythewomandidn’twashherwindow.Ononebrightmorning,Idecided___84___myhouse,includingthewindows,bothinsideandoutside.Ispentabouthalfanhourcleaningthem.Lateintheafternoon,whenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindow___85___acupofcoffeeforarest.___86___surprise!Herwindowwasexactlycleanbecause___87___womansittingbyherwindow___88___clearly!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批评)herdirtywindow,___89___allthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart?Sincethen,wheneverIwanttojudgesomeone,I____90____myself,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.81．A．neighbour B．neighbours C．neighbour’s D．neighbours’82．A．whose B．whom C．which D．where83．A．when B．that C．why D．what84．A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaned D．toclean85．A．with B．by C．as D．in86．A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa87．A．a B．an C．the D．/88．A．couldbeseen B．isseen C．hasseen D．saw89．A．and B．so C．or D．but90．A．ask B．amasking C．willask D．asked（2023·广东清远·统考一模）Oncetherelivedadeerwithlongandbeautifulantlers（鹿角）.Hegotonwellwithalltheotheranimalsandeventhelion____91____him.Oneday,agroupoftraders（商人）____92____theirwayintheforest.Theydidn’tknowwhattodoandfelt____93____.Thedeerwalkedtothem,toldthemto____94____himandledthemoutoftheforest.Laterthetraderswenttoseethekingandtoldhimaboutthewonderfuldeerandhiskindness.However,thekingonlyrememberedthedeer’s____95____antlers.Hewantedtohuntthedeerhimselfatonce.Afterthekingwentintotheforest,hetriedtoshootthedeermanytimes,buthedidn’tsucceed.Heranafterthedeeranditwashisfirsttimetogo____96____intotheforest.____97____thekingfellintoadeephole.Hecriedfor____98____loudly.Withoutthinking,thedeerrantotheholeandpulledhimoutwithhisantlers.Thekinghurthislegandcouldhardlywalk.So,thedeerlettheking____99____hisbackandtookhimbacktohispalace.Thekingwassothankfultothedeerthathefinallytreatedthedeerasafriend.Aswecansee,ifwecanlearntohelpourenemieswhentheyneedhelp,wewillbe____100____towinfriendsforlife.91．A．respected B．hated C．loved D．doubted92．A．discovered B．chose C．lost D．changed93．A．angry B．afraid C．excited D．strange94．A．touch B．punish C．catch D．follow95．A．colorful B．careful C．beautiful D．helpful96．A．long B．deep C．near D．far97．A．Certainly B．Actually C．Suddenly D．Recently98．A．help B．love C．pity D．food99．A．liveon B．turnon C．callon D．siton100．A．pleased B．sad C．upset D．worried（2023·广东湛江·统考一模）Dearson,Haven’tseenyouforsometime.Thesedaysoursweetmomentskeeprunningintomymind.Ithinktherecanbemagicinthetouchofahandthatlovesyou.Sinceyouwereborn,Iremembered,asa____101____,youreachedformewheneveryouwerehungryorjustneededtobeheld.Sometimes,whenyou____102____atnight,justthetouchofmyhandwouldmakeyoubacktosleep.Myhandspickedyouupwhenyoufell,andIgaveyouabighand____103____atyoursportsgames.That’sthemagicinthetouchofahandwithlove.Asyougrewolder,I____104____thatyoudidn’tholdmyhandmuchanymore.Itoldmyselfitwaspartofgrowingup,andIshouldjustbe____105____youcoulddothingsonyourownnow.ButwhenI’vebeenneededsomuchforsuchalongtime,it’shardto____106____backandfeelunnecessary.Onthatday,Iwasvisitingyouinyourcity.Aswewereabouttocrossa____107____streetthatwasfilledwithtraffic,youtookmyhandsuddenlyandshouted,“Hangontome,Mom,”then____108____mesafelyacross.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatmyboybecameamanandourroleschanged.Westillneededeachother,butindifferentways.Mydearson,youhavetaughtmetodependon____109____justasyouoncedependedonme.Thelovinghands“touch”us,evenifwelivemilesaway.That’sbecausethereisalwaysasilent____110____betweenusthatsays,“Iamhereandyouarenotalone.”101．A．student B．daughter C．baby D．mother102．A．drove B．woke C．performed D．knocked103．A．proudly B．carelessly C．exactly D．perfectly104．A．forgot B．decided C．heard D．noticed105．A．sorry B．worried C．glad D．afraid106．A．produce B．complete C．step D．remain107．A．tidy B．busy C．similar D．private108．A．led B．lifted C．pushed D．flew109．A．her B．him C．you D．me110．A．question B．promise C．order D．excuse（2023·广东汕头·统考一模）Iwenttotherestaurantonthegroundfloorofthehospitalwithmymother.Wetookour___111___andthenwalkedbacktothe5thfloorwheremyfatherstayed.Intheeveningwhenwewereleaving,Ifoundthewalletinmybagwas___112___.IhadputlotsofmoneyinitsinceIhadtopaysomebills.Istartedto___113___worriedly.AndthenIrememberedmyvisittotherestaurantafewhoursago.Onmywaythere,Iwasquitedisappointedatmy___114___.AndIhopedthatnobodywouldhavetakenawaythewallet.Therestaurantwas___115___whenIenteredit.Therewerenocustomers.Justacoupleofwaitresses(女服务员)werehangingaround.Iaskedthemiftheyhadseenagraywallet.Theytoldmetocheckwiththe___116___namedRaniwhowascleaningthefloor.WhenI___117___Rani,shetoldmetocheckonthecounter(柜台).___118___,thewalletwasthere.Allthemoneywasinthewallet,too.Ranitoldmehowshe___119___thewalletwhilecleaningthetable.Shesaidshejustputitonthecounterasusual.Raniwas___120___.Iwassogladtomeetapersonlikeher.111．A．clothes B．books C．medicine D．lunch112．A．open B．missing C．empty D．broken113．A．lookaround B．cleanup C．liedown D．pickout114．A．carelessness B．kindness C．invention D．education115．A．bright B．crowded C．quiet D．large116．A．cook B．doctor C．customer D．cleaner117．A．refused B．asked C．passed D．saved118．A．Luckily B．Usually C．Probably D．Hardly119．A．left B．noticed C．made D．returned120．A．clever B．successful C．honest D．brave参考答案：1．A2．D3．C4．A5．B6．D7．C8．A9．B10．C【导语】本文介绍孔雀因为自己的声音而难过，通过女神朱诺的劝说，最终变得开心，不再因为声音而难过，告诉我们每个人都是独一无二的。1．句意：但当他听到自己的声音，他就难过了。voice嗓音；speech演讲；record记录；noise噪音。根据后文“Whydon’tIhavesuchabeautifulvoice?”可知，孔雀对自己的声音不满意。故选A。2．句意：然后，他听到一只夜莺在树上唱歌。crying哭；shouting大叫；speaking说；singing唱歌。根据后句“Listeningtothenightingale’ssweetsong”可知，夜莺在唱歌。故选D。3．句意：这时，女神朱诺出现了。followed跟随；left离开；appeared出现；apologized道歉。根据“Atthatmoment,thegoddessJuno...”可知，女神朱诺出现了。故选C。4．句意：朱诺问：“你为什么不高兴？”unhappy不开心的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕。根据前文“hebegantocry”可知，孔雀哭了，所以不开心。故选A。5．句意：孔雀告诉她他粗哑的声音。beautiful美丽的；rough粗哑的；loud大声的；deep深的。此处与夜莺的声音作对比，所以孔雀的声音很粗哑。故选B。6．句意：每一种生物都有其独特之处。interesting有趣的；sweet甜美的；cheerful高兴的；special特殊的。根据后文“herememberedwhatmadehimspecial”可知，有自己的独特之处。故选D。7．句意：夜莺有美丽的声音，而你有美丽的颜色！legs腿；eyes眼睛；colors颜色；footprints足迹。根据“Ihavethemostbeautifulcolorintheforest.”可知，孔雀有美丽的颜色。故选C。8．句意：夜莺告诉我他想长得像你。looklike看起来像；playagainst对抗；takephotosof拍照；makefriendswith交朋友。根据“Thenightingaletoldmehewantsto...you.Heissadabouthisbrowncolor.”可知，夜莺想有孔雀一样的外表。故选A。9．句意：孔雀一点也不担心自己的声音了。showoff炫耀；worryabout担心；satisfywith满意；searchfor搜寻。根据“Thepeacockdidn’t...hisvoiceatall.”可知，孔雀不担心自己的声音了。故选B。10．句意：相反，他记得自己的特别之处。Still仍然；Successfully成功地；Instead而不是；Besides除了。前后构成转折，用Instead连接。故选C。11．B12．C13．B14．A15．B16．D17．A18．D19．C20．A【导语】本文主要讲述了亨利的妻子去世后非常伤心，邻居丽莎通过让亨利忙碌起来以帮助他走出悲伤的故事。11．句意：亨利悲伤地坐在房子里什么也没做。happily开心地；sadly悲伤地；tiredly疲倦地；firmly坚定地。根据前文“Hiswifepassedawayonemonthago.（他的妻子一个月前去世了。）”可知应该是悲伤的，故选B。12．句意：她想要让亨利振作起来。laughat嘲笑;keepoff（使）让开;

cheerup振作起来,（使）高兴起来;

hearfrom收到……的信，得到……的消息。根据下文“Infact,LisawantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissorrow(悲痛).HenryunderstoodLisa’spurposeatlast.”可知丽莎这么做的目的是为了让亨利振作起来。故选C。13．句意：你能修理这个篱笆吗？cut切，割；repair修理；burn燃烧；wash洗。根据“Justlookatthisfencebetweenourhouses.Itisbroken.”可知篱笆坏了，需要修理，故选B。14．句意：听到丽莎的话，亨利有点生气。angry生气的；afraid害怕的；excited激动的；sleepy困倦的。根据“Hethoughthewastheonewhoneededhelp.SohethoughtLisawaskindofrude,”可知他觉得自己才是需要帮助的那个人，这个时候还要他去修理篱笆，所以是生气的，故选A。15．句意：但是，他帮助了丽莎，因为丽莎年纪太大了自己做不了这份工作。refused拒绝；helped帮助；cheated欺骗；followed跟随。根据“Henryworkedonthefencefordays.”可知他还是帮助了丽莎修篱笆，故选B。16．句意：当他完成时，丽莎感谢了他，亨利给了她一个微笑。message信息；knife小刀；yard院子；smile微笑。根据“Itwashisfirsttimetolaughafterhiswifepassedaway.”可知亨利给了她一个微笑，故选D。17．句意：他拿起刷子，在烈日下努力刷着油漆。brush刷子；bottle瓶子；leaf树叶；stone石头。根据“Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”可知是使用刷子刷油漆，故选A。18．句意：亨利感到很自豪，觉得自己的生活不再毫无意义了。worried担心的；sick生病的；disappointed失望的；proud自豪的。根据“AshisneighborspassedbyandsawHenry,theyallpraisedHenryforwhathewasdoing.”可知邻居们表扬了他，让他很自豪，故选D。19．句意：最后，亨利明白了丽莎的目的，即保持忙碌可以帮助他忘记悲伤。healthy健康的；alive活着的；busy忙碌的；creative创造性的。根据上下文可知丽莎让亨利修篱笆和粉刷篱笆的目的是为了让他忙碌起来忘记悲伤，故选C。20．句意：最后，亨利明白了丽莎的目的，即保持忙碌可以帮助他忘记悲伤。purpose目的；attitude态度；answer回答；method方法。根据上下文可知丽莎让亨利做这些事情的目的是为了让他忙碌起来忘记悲伤，故选A。21．C22．A23．B24．D25．A26．B27．D28．C29．D30．A【导语】本文主要介绍了姜丹妮做志愿者的经历。21．句意：2020年大学毕业后，丹妮选择在非洲工作一年，然后前往七个国家，希望能帮助当地人。refused拒绝；forgot忘记；chose选择；feared害怕。根据“toworkinAfricaforayear”可知是选择在非洲工作。故选C。22．句意：她在乌干达和黎巴嫩当教师。teacher老师；doctor医生；driver司机；cook厨师。根据“intheprimaryschool”可知她是一名老师。故选A。23．句意：为了提高他们对艺术的理解，她在教学中加入了一些创造性的活动，比如课堂上的剪纸和制作纸娃娃。expensive昂贵的；creative有创造力的；natural自然的；common普通的。根据“suchaspapercuttingandmakingpaperdollsinclass”可知剪纸以及制作纸娃娃这些活动都是很有创造性的。故选B。24．句意：她友好有趣的风格使她成为最受欢迎的老师之一。serious严肃的；talented有天赋的；beautiful美丽的；popular受欢迎的。根据“EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgifts”可知每次她到了学校，学生都会给她拥抱或礼物，可见她非常受欢迎。故选D。25．句意：放学后，他们会邀请她到家里做客。invite邀请；follow跟随；force迫使；send发送。根据“hertotheirhomes”可知是邀请她去他们家。故选A。26．句意：丹妮还为40名5岁以下的儿童准备了午餐，努力照顾学生。talkwith和某人说话；carefor照顾；pickout挑选；wakeup醒来。根据“thestudentsbypreparinglunch”可知是照顾学生们。故选B。27．句意：为了给他们买好吃的饭菜，她不得不去镇上。clothes衣服；books书；pictures图片；meals饭。根据“thestudentsbypreparinglunch”可知是去买饭菜。故选D。28．句意：由于村庄很远，丹妮通常需要穿过一片大森林，坐很长的公交车才能到达当地的食品市场。hardly几乎不；possibly可能；usually通常；luckily幸运地。根据“neededtopassthroughalargeforestandtookalongbusridetogettothelocalfoodmarket”可知通常她需要穿过森林。故选C。29．句意：他们的笑脸给了我能量，鼓励我在不同的地方找到志愿者工作的意义。advised建议；ordered命令；warned警告；encouraged鼓励。根据“metofindmeaninginvolunteerwork”可知他们的笑脸鼓励了她。故选D。30．句意：她为他人提供温暖和爱的经历赢得了许多人的赞扬和尊重。experience经历；speech演讲；research调查；education教育。根据“ofofferingwarmthandlovetoothershaswonmanypeople’spraiseandrespect.”可知是她做志愿者的经历给她赢得了赞扬和尊重。故选A。31．A32．B33．D34．A35．A36．D37．A38．A39．A40．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在校服上写字和画画的经历。31．句意：我曾经希望我能选择我喜欢的校服，尽管这不太可能。choose选择；borrow借；take拿；bring带来。根据“Icould…theschooluniformsIlikedalthoughitwasnotquitepossible”可知，此处指作者希望可以自己选择校服样式。故选A。32．句意：我一点也不喜欢我们的校服因为它们在我眼里并不时髦，还很难看。classmates同学；uniforms校服；buildings建筑；teachers老师。根据上下文可知，此处介绍作者对于校服的看法。故选B。33．句意：上周五早上，在上学的路上，当我看校服时，我做出了一个重要的决定。lookingfor寻找；lookingover翻阅；lookingafter照顾；lookingat看。根据“whenIwas…myschooluniforms,Imadeanimportantdecision”可知，此处指作者看着校服的时候做了一项决定。故选D。34．句意：我还画了一些我最喜欢的卡通人物。favourite最喜欢的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；exciting兴奋的。根据“Ialsodrewsomecharactersofmy…cartoons.”可知，此处指作者在校服上画自己最喜欢的卡通人物。故选A。35．句意：放学后，在回家的路上，我发现一些人用奇怪的表情看着我，这让我很高兴。pleased高兴的；bored厌烦的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的。根据“Itwasmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore!”可知，作者认为自己对于校服的改造非常漂亮，所以当人们看着作者时，作者是高兴的。故选A。36．句意：几秒钟后，她跑过来对我说：“你对校服做了什么？”hours小时；months月；days天；seconds秒。根据“ThenImetmybestfriendLiMei.Shelookedatmeinsurprise.…sherantowardsmeandsaid”可知，作者的朋友看了作者几秒钟后然后跑向作者。故选D。37．句意：你不觉得很酷吗？cool酷的；smooth平整的；wealthy富有的；similar相似的。根据“Itwasmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore!”可知，作者认为自己在校服上写字和画画的行为很酷，认为校服比之前漂亮，所以问朋友校服酷不酷。故选A。38．句意：我当然知道我们学校有严格的规定，要求学生不要在衣服上画画，否则我们会受到惩罚。punished惩罚；praised称赞；beaten打败；starved挨饿。根据“OfcourseIknowourschoolhasstrictrulesthatrequirestudentsnottodrawonclothes”可知，学校规定不允许在校服上乱写乱画，违反规定会受到惩罚。故选A。39．句意：她说的话让我想起了这些，所以我立刻紧张起来。im