九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented检测卷作业课件

第六单元检测卷ABABAACABC16.188617.dinner18.189319.large20.1950s快速对答案CABBC1-5ⅠDCDDBⅡⅢ6-1011-1521ⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ22232425262728293031-3536-4041-4546-5051-5556-5859-6162-6465-6869-7273-75ACDBDCDADCBABCACBBBAACCCBACABACCCDABCACADB见内文DFAEB见内文见内文第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhichofthesedoesLucythinkisthemostusefulinvention?A. B. C.AM:Ithinktheclockisthemostusefulinvention.Whataboutyou,Lucy?W:Idon'tagree.Ithinkthelightbulbisthemostusefulinvention.Withoutit,wecan'tseeatnight.()2.What'sMike'sbirthdaypresent?A.

B.

C.BW:Mike,yourwatchisverynice.M:Thankyou.It'sabirthdaypresentfrommyaunt.()3.Whatdoestheboywant?A.B.C.AW:Wouldyoulikesomechocolateorhamburgers?M:Neither.I'dlikesomecookies.()4.Whenandwherewasthebicycleinvented?A.In1880,America.B.Inthe1880s,England.C.In1818,Ireland.BW:WasthebicycleinventedinAmerica?M:No,itwasinventedinEnglandinthe1880s.()5.Whatdoestheboywanttoknow?A.Whoinventedthemachine.B.Whenthemachinewasinvented.C.Whatthemachinewasusedfor.AM:Whowasthiskindofmachineinventedby?W:Sorry,Idon'tknow.Let'sasktheteacher.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。W:Look!Thislookssointeresting!Therearedragonsandfrogsonit.M:Ah,it'sagreatinventionofancientChina.W:Really?Whenwasitinvented?M:IntheHanDynasty.W:HanDynasty?Andwhatwasitusedfor?Forholdingwaterorfood?M:Neither.Itwasusedfortestingearthquakes.W:Wow,it'sreallyamazing.听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。()6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheinvention?A.Interesting.B.Useless.C.Useful.()7.Whatwasitusedfor?A.Holdingwater.B.Holdingfood.C.Testingearthquakes.ACW:Welcometomyhome,Mike.M:Thankyou,Jane.Oh,what'sthis,Jane?Itlookssostrange!W:Oh,it'sajuicemaker.Iboughtitaweekago.M:Juicemaker?Isitusedformakingfruitjuice?听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。W:Yes.Icanmakeapplejuice,orangejuice,bananajuiceandsoon.M:Fruitisgoodforourhealth.Howmanytimeshaveyouusedit?W:Hmm,threetimes!Whichjuicewouldyoulike?Wecanmakeittogethernow.M:Goodidea!Ilikeapplejuice.Let'shaveatry!()8.Howlonghasthegirlhadthemachine?A.Foraweek. B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.()9.What'sthemachineusedfor?A.Cleaningthefloor.B.Makingfruitjuice.C.Cookingsoup.AB()10.Howmanytimeshasthegirlusedthemachine?A.Once. B.Twice.C.Threetimes.CⅢ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Theyo-yoisthesecondoldesttoyafterthedollintheworld.Thenameof“yo-yo”firstappearedin1920.AyoungmannamedPedroFloresbroughtittotheUSA.Heworkedasawaiteratahotel.Heplayedtheyo-yoinhisfreetime.Laterhestartedacompanytomakethetoys.DonaldF.Duncan,abusinessmanfirstsawtheyo-yoduringabusinesstriptoCaliforniain1928.Ayearlater,hereturnedandboughtthecompanyfromFlores.Duringthe1950s,Duncanmadethefirstplasticyo-yoandthebutterfly-shapedyo-yo.Inthelate1960s,FlambeauProductsboughtthecompanyandstillownsittoday.()11.What'stheoldesttoyintheworld?A.Thesandbag.B.Theyo-yo.C.Thedoll.()12.Whendidthenameof"yo-yo"firstappeared?A.In1920.B.In1930.C.In1940.CA()13.WhatPedroFloreswasbeforehestartedhiscompany?A.Adoctor.B.Awaiter.C.Ateacher.()14.WheredidDonaldF.Duncanfirstseetheyo-yo?A.InNewYork. B.InCalifornia.C.InLondon.BB()15.Whatkindsofyo-yowasmadeduringthe1950s?A.Thebee-shapedyo-yo.B.Thebird-shapedyo-yo.C.Thebutterfly-shapedyo-yo.CⅣ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。ThedishwasherwasinventedbyawomancalledJosephineCochranein1886.ShewasarichAmericanwhogavealotofdinnerparties.Butshewasangrythatherservantsusedtobreakplatesandcupswhentheywerewashingthemaftertheparty.SoJosephinedecidedtotryandinventamachinewhichwouldwashalotofplatesandglassessafely.JosephineCochranehadexpectedpeopletowelcomethenewinvention,whichsheintroducedtothepublicatthe1893World'sFair,butonlythehotelsandlargerestaurantsboughtherdishwasher.Dishwashersdidn'tbecomepopularwiththegeneralpublicuntilthe1950s.Todaythedishwasherisusedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.Dishwasher(洗碗机)WhenitwasinventedIn16._____WhoinventeditJosephineCochrane,arichAmericanwhogavealotof17._______partiesWhatitwasusedtodoTowashalotofplatesandglassessafelyWhenitwasintroducedtothepublicIn18.______WhoboughtitatfirstThehotelsand19.______restaurantsWhenitbecamepopularwiththegeneralpublicNotuntilthe20._______1950s18931886largedinner第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.—Look,whatanoldpalace!Itlookssogreat!—Yeah,it______nearly800yearsago.A.wasbuilding B.wasbuiltC.hasbuilt D.isbuiltB由句意可知用一般过去时的被动语态。()22.Mr.Wangalwaysmakesus______,butthistimehewasmade______byus.A.laugh;laugh B.tolaugh;tolaughC.tolaugh;laugh D.laugh;tolaughDmakesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”。这种结构如果出现在被动语态的句子中,不定式符号to需加上。()23.Theorangeisso______thatmyteethcan'tstandit.A.delicious B.saltyC.crispy D.sourDsour“酸的”,符合句意。()24.—Howdangerous!—Yeah.Thebus______hitthecarjustnow.A.clearly B.normallyC.nearly D.mostlyC根据上句“多么危险啊!”可知下句的句意应该是“刚才那辆公共汽车差点撞到小汽车了”。故选C。()25.There______alargenumberofstudentsinourschool.Thenumberofthem______5,500.A.is;is B.is;areC.are;are D.are;isDanumberof“许多；大量”,故前一空填are。thenumberof...“......的数量”,主语thenumber是单数,故后一空填is。()26.IwenttoHefeionvacationandmetmyoldfriend______onthetrain.A.byaccident B.inthiswayC.bymistake D.bythewayAbyaccident“偶然”。()27.Aftergraduatingfromtheuniversity,hewenttoacomputercompanyand______thereforthreeyears.A.left B.reportedC.remained D.restedCremain“停留；保持”,符合句意。()28.—Ithinkthetoothbrushisthegreatestinventionbecauseweuseiteveryday.—Youdoseemtohavea______.A.way B.restC.point D.lookChaveapoint“有道理”。()29.—Whydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonthe11thofNovembereveryyear?—Becausetherearemanysales.Thepricesare______.A.muchcheaper B.muchlowerC.moreexpensive D.muchhigherB根据句意可知每年的双11网上有很多东西大甩卖,价格比较低。表示价格低用low。故选B。()30.—WouldyouliketogoclimbingwithusthisSunday?—______.Iliketogooutsidetorelaxonweekends.A.Mypleasure B.SoundsbadC.Nevermind D.OfcoursenotA根据答语可知“我”很乐意这周日一起去爬山。Mypleasure意为“我很乐意”。故选A。Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATherehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthathavechangedthewayswelive.Thefirstgreat31wasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thismadeiteasierto32heavythingsandtotravellongdistances.()31.A.inventionB.thingC.wayD.man()32.A.doB.makeC.carryD.keepACForhundredsofyearsafterthat,therewerefewinventionsthathadas33effect(作用)asthewheel.Thenintheearly1800'stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittle34landleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexplore35anymore.()33.A.manyB.littleC.fewD.much()34.A.goodB.unknownC.knownD.farming()35.A.anyB.someC.manyD.muchDBDInthesecondhalfofthe19thcentury,manygreatinventionsweremade.36themwerethecamera,thelightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofour37today.()36.A.During B.From C.Between D.Among()37.A.business B.hope C.life D.problemDCThefirstpartofthe20thcentury38moregreatinventions—thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928andthejetplanein1930.Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeople39diseases.()38.A.ranB.sawC.metD.thought()39.A.getover B.putdown C.takeoff D.giveupBATheymadepeoplehealthierandlive40.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Theworldwasknowntomanbuttheuniversewasnot.Manybeganlookingforwaystogointospace.()40.A.longB.longerC.shortD.shorterB BThefirsttimeCharlesheardtheClubofInventions,hewasstillveryyoung.Whenhewasaboy,he41hundredsofbooksaboutphysicsandchemistry.He42stoppedtryingtofindthisinterestingclub.()41.A.pollutedB.inventedC.readD.worried()42.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.oftenCAInhisopinion,thisclubwasasecretplace.Thewisestmenintheworldwouldcomeheretolearnandinventthingstogether.Tobeabletojointhatclub,youmust43somegreatinventions.Thenyoucouldgetaninvitationtotheclub.()43.A.buildB.listC.createD.inviteCCharlesspentmanyyearsstudyingandinventingthings.44hegotanewidea,hemadeitintoaninvention.Ifhehadsomeproblems,hewouldfindsomeonewhocould45him.Soonhemetotheryounginventors,too.()44.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.BecauseD.Before()45.A.doubtB.helpC.admireD.refuseBBHetoldthemtheClubofInventions.Theseyounginventors46gettinganinvitationfromtheclub.()46.A.didwellin B.dreamtof C.wasgoodat D.wereabletoBAstimepassedby,theseyoungpeoplemadealotofinterestinginventions.TheymetinCharles'47andputtheseinventionstogether.Theirinventionsbecame48aroundtheworld.49evenafterallthat,noinvitationcame.()47.A.houseB.schoolC.gardenD.hospital()48.A.famousB.proudC.livelyD.difficult()49.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.OrAACAlongtimelater,Charleswasalreadyveryold.Herealizedthathisdreamhadcometrueinhisownhouse.Heandhis50hadcreatedtheClubofInventions.Charlesfelthappytoknowthathehadalwaysbeenintheclubandthathislifeofinventionandstudyhadbeenatrulyhappyone.()50.A.students B.parents C.friends D.teachersC第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Whichdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinvention?B:51.____A:Whydoyouthinkso?B:Becauseitgivespeoplemoretimetoworkandplayeveryday.Whataboutyou?A:52.____B:Whyisthat?FD看选项A:Youcantalktoyourfriendsfarawaywithit.53.____B:I'dliketoinventapenwithwhichIcanwritefaster,butasneatlyastheusualone.Whataboutyou?A:54.____WhenIamintheclassroom,Icanputitinmypocket.B:Thatsoundsinteresting.55.____A:Youarequiteright.Let'sworkhardtogether.AB看选项EA.Whatwouldyoumostliketoinvent?B.Wemustworkhardifwewanttomakeourdreamscometrue.C.Whataboutyou?D.Ithinkthemostusefulinventionisthelightbulb.E.I'dliketoinventacar.F.Ithinkthemostusefulinventionisthetelephone.G.Iwanttobuyacar.51~5253~55Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A

TheCocaColaCompanyhasanewinvention—the"PlantBottle".Itispartlymadefromplants.Itshowshowbusinessescanhelptodealwiththeproblemofclimate(气候)change.

NowtheUKhasanewlightbulbthatcanlast25yearsormore.Itisgreenandenvironment-friendly,andasbrightastheoldlightbulbs,butitcosts￡30.

AKoreandesigner,JaebecomJeong,hasinventeda"cartrider".Theideaistoputashoppingcartandabicycletogether.Thatshouldaddsomefuntoyourweeklyshopping!

Ifyousitinachairfortoolongorinabadposition,yourbackmaybegintohurt.Nowthereisanewchairthatcouldhelpyouavoidthat.ItwasdevelopedbyGermanscientists.Itmakesnoisestotelluserswhentheyneedtomove.()56.The"cartrider"canmakeyourshoppingmore______.A.difficult B.boringC.interesting D.necessaryC()57.Whatwillhappenifyousitinthenewchairfortoolong?A.Yourheadwillhurt.B.Youwillbeverynervous.C.Thechairwillmove.D.Thechairwillmakenoises.D()58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.The"PlantBottle"iscompletelymadefromplants.B.Thenewlightbulbisgoodfortheenvironment.C.The"cartrider"wasinventedbyaKoreandesigner.D.Thenewchaircanreminditsusertomove.AB HoverCamera(无人相机)WangMengqiu,theinventorofHoverCamera,wasborninHangzhouin1982.HeoncestudiedatStanfordUniversityintheUnitedStates.Hebecamefamousovernightbecauseoftheinvention.Forgetselfiesticks(自拍杆)!Comparedtoothercameras,HoverCamerahasmanyadvantages.★Itcanflyandstayinmid-air,trackyourfaceandevenfollowyoutomakesureitgetstheperfectpicture.★Itcanbecontrolledbyusingasmartphone.★Itrecordsmovementswitha13MPcameraandtakes4Kvideo.★Itisthebestchoiceforweddings,sportsgamesandholidays.Mr.Wangalsosaid,"Themaindesignconsiderationisthatit'seasyandsafetotakefortheusers.Itisverylightandsmall.Itcanbefoldedintwo,soitcanbeeasilyputintoabag.Whenthepowerislow,itcanlandonthegroundsafelyonitsown."()59.Theunderlinedword"track"means"______".A.pull B.followC.push D.showB()60.Accordingtothepassage,whyisHoverCameraeasyandsafetotake?A.It'slightandsmall.B.Itcanbefoldedinthree.C.Itdoesn'tneedpower.D.Onlyasmartphonecanmakeitland.A()61.Accordingtothepassage,WangMengqiuisa______youngman.A.brave B.quietC.creative D.humorousCCHowolddoyouhavetobetoinventsomething:ten,twenty,orthirtyyearsold?Perhapsolder?Don'ttellK.K.Gregorythat.Whenshewasten(1994),shemadeherinvention,calledWristies.Whileplayingoutinthesnow,herarmswerestartingtohurtbecausetheywerecold.Shemadeawarmfingerless(不分手指的)coverthatkeptherhandsandarmswarm.Shecouldwearthemunderhercoat.Shesharedherideawithsomepeople,andtheylikedit.Sheapplied(申请)forapatentonheridea.PerhapsGregory'sbiggestproblemwasthatadultsdidn'ttakeherseriously.Theythoughtthattheideamusthavebeenhermother's.SomepeoplegaveGregorysomegoodadvice.TheytoldhertowearherWristiessopeoplewouldseethemandaskwhattheywere.Bytellingpeoplethenameofherinvention,shewasbuildingabrand.Startingbusinessattheageoftenmaybenoteasy.Ihopeshecansucceed.Goodluck,K.K.Gregory!()62.K.K.GregoryinventedWristiesto______.A.playsnowB.keepherfeetwarmC.preventherhandsandarmsfromcoldD.stopherarmsgettinghurtC()63.Theunderlinedword"patent"means"______"inChinese.A.公司B.名字C.专利D.品牌C()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Gregorywasbornin1984.B.SomepeoplelikedGregory'sidea.C.PeoplegaveGregorysomesuggestions.D.Gregoryhadnodifficultieswithbusiness.DDLookinthebedroomsofyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Youwillprobablyfindapairofbluejeansineachroom.Jeansareverypopularallovertheworld.Jeansgiveyouthefeelingofcomfort,youthandenergy.Theyhavelongbeenlikedbyeveryperson.LeviStraussisanAmericancompany.Itfirstmadebluejeans.Thecompanywasfoundedin1853by24-year-oldLeviStrauss.Twentyyearslater,hemadethefirstbluejeansintheworld.ThejeanswereusedasworkingtrousersforthecowboysoftheAmericanWest.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericansoldiersbroughtbluejeanstoEuropeandAsia.Peopletherebegantowearjeans.Littlebylittle,theybecomecool.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieslikedifferentstylesofjeans.Americansliketowearsimpleandsingle-coloredjeans,butmanyChineseliketowearjeanswithlotsofdifferentcolors.Jeansnowcanbeseeneverywhere.However,inmanyplaces,it'snotalwaysgoodtowearjeans.Nomatterhowgoodtheymaylook,orwhatcolortheyare,it'softennotrighttowearjeansinformalplaces.But,whenyouareout,relaxingandhavingfun,jeansarethebestchoice.()65.LeviStraussmadethefirstbluejeans______.A.whenhewas44 B.whenhewas24C.in1853 D.in1924A()66.______worejeansaftertheywerefirstmade.A.AmericansoldiersB.AmericancowboysC.LeviStraussD.ThepeopleinEuropeB()67.Jeanscanbecoolfornearly150yearsbecause______.A.theyhavedifferentstylesB.theyhavedifferentcolorsC.theymakeusfeelyouth,comfortandenergyD.theyareworkingtrousersC()68.Whenyou______,you'dbetternotwearapairofjeans.A.gotoanimportantmeetingB.goonatripC.haveapartyD.arehavingfunAEWouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresence"system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems."Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,"saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.()69.Accordingtothetext,livingina"smart"city______.A.isnotagreenwayB.willbefarfromyouC.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyimpossibleC()70.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthefuture.B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildahouse.D.Areportonpublichealth.A()71.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A.drivepeopleoutofcitiesB.controltheworld'spopulationC.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities'comingproblemsD()72.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FutureEducationB.SmartCitiesC.GovernmentServicesD.FamousCompaniesB阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FThomasEdisoninventedlightbulbs.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraandover1,200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfired(解雇)himbecausehesetfiretothefloorofthetrainonce.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatentin1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.Hewastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftmanygreatinventions.73.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?(不超过5个词)___________________________74.WhywasEdisonfiredwhenheworkedasanewsboy?(不超过15个词)___________________________________________________Abouteverytwoweeks.Becausehesetfiretothefloorofthetrainonce.75.HowmanyhoursdidEdisonworkeveryday?(不超过15个词)____________________________________________________Healwaysworked16outof24hourseveryday.第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。76.The2016O(奥林匹克运动会)washeldinBrazil.77.Don'tm(提到)th