Unit 5(单元知识清单) Section B(基础+知识点+写作)-【上好课】2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步备课系列人教新目标Go for it

Unit5单元知识清单SectionB基础知识清单Wordsl.realizev.理解;领会;认识到，实现2.passagen.章节;段落3.pupiln.学生4.completelyadv.彻底地;完全地5.shockedadj.惊愕的;受惊的6.silencen.沉默;缄默;无声silentadj.沉默的silentlyadv沉默地7.recentlyadv.不前;最近recentadj.最近的8.terroristn.恐怖主义者，恐怖分子terrorismn恐怖主义9.daten.日期;日子v.约会10.towern.塔;塔楼11.truthn.实情;事实trueadj.真实的trulyadv.真正地Phrasesbythesideoftheroad在路边walkby/passby经过、路过makeone’swayto奋力前往importantevents重大事件becompletelyshocked完全震惊therestof剩下的insilence沉默takedown摧毁lookoutof往...外看havemeaningto对...有意义tellthetruth说实话morerecently最近pointout指出callout大喊；召集goaway离开；消失SentencesKatesawadogythesideoftheroad.Katewaitedforsomeonetowalkby.Katerealizedherbagwasstillathome.Katewasstillmakingherwaytoschool.Whentheyheardthenewsoftheimportanteventsinhistory.Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweweheardthenewsontheradio.Myparentswerecompletelyshocked.Wefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.TheWorldTradeCenterwastakendownbyterrorists.EventhedatehasmeaningtoAmericans.Sherememberworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.Ilookedoutofthewindowandrealizeditwastrue.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.ButwhenIpointeditouttomyfriend,itwentaway.Thetelevisionreportedthatotherpeoplehadseenthelightaswell.Writing本单元围绕“过去记忆深刻的事件”展开，学会描述事件的时间、地点、原因、发展过程、结果以及记忆深刻的原因。知识点清单1.Katerealizedherbagwasstillathome.(1)v.理解；领会；认识到(2)实现；使成为现实，和dream连用。Idon’trealizetheimportanceofthearticle.realizeone’sdream=makeone’sdreamcometrueIbelieveIcanfinallyrealizemydreamoneday.IbelieveIcanfinallymakemydreamcometrueoneday.2.Katewaitedforsomeonetowalkby.walkby=passby3.Katewasstillmakinghertoschool.makeone’swayto....前往...;费力地向...前进Hewasmakinghiswaytotheparkwhenitbegantorain.知识拓展loseone’sway迷路bytheway顺便问一下inthe/one’sway挡道；妨碍onthe/one’swayto在去....的路上4.Whentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.hear-heard-heard听到hearof听说inhistory历史上5.Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.bekilled被杀害be+过去分词表被动语态Wewereeatingdinnerwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.ontheradio在收音机上7.Myparentswerecompletelyshocked!(1)completelyadv.完全地completeadj.完整的&v.完成(2)shockedadj.惊愕的shock（v.&n.）使惊愕beshockedatsth对...感到震惊beshockedtodosth对做某事感到震惊Eg:Shegavemeashockedlook.Theywereshockedatmysuggestion.Weareshockedtohearthenews.8.Wefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.(1)therestof+名词/代词剩下的作主语时谓语动词要和of后的名词保持一致。Therestofthestudents_______(be)verybusy.Therestofthefood_______(smell)bad.(2)insilence沉默；无声adj.silent沉默的adv.silently沉默地9.TheWorldTradeCenterwastakendownbyterrorists.takedown拆除betakendown被动语态动词+副词，代词放中间，名词放两边相关含义①拆除；摧毁；毁掉②写下；记录=writedown③往下拽PleasetakedownyourT-shirt.④拿下；取下EventhedatehasmeaningtomostAmericans.（1）meanv.意思；意味着meantodosth打算做某事meandoingsth意味着做某事（2）meaningn.意思；含义havemeaningtodo对...有意义（3）meaningfuladj.有意义的meaninglessadj.毫无意义的11.Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.(1)rememberdoingsth记得做过某事（已做）Sherememberedclosingthedoorjustnow.(2)remembertodosth记得做过某事（已做）Remembertoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.12.Ilookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.lookoutof往外看...IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.(1)so+形容词/副词+that如此...以至于sothat=inorderthat=inorderto以便、为了thinkclearly冷静思考单元写作本单元的话题是“难忘的事件”，要求同学们学会描述自己或他人过去经历或发生的一件难忘的事。写作时，首先要点明事情发生的时间、地点、人物等；其次详写事情的发展过程；最后阐明令人难忘的原因或自己的感受及看法。写此类作文时，主要以一般过去时和过去进行时为主，写作时要注意正确使用时态。结合本节课学习的内容,写一篇80个单词左右的作文。题为AnImportant/UnforgettableEventinMyLife作文内容要求包括以下问题的答案：1.Whatwastheevent?2.Whendidithappen?3.Wheredidithappen?4.Whatwereyoudoing?5.Whatwereyourfriendsdoing?6.Whydoyourememberthisevent?Possibleversions:（A）AnUnforgettableEventPeopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportantnewsinhistory.AnimportanteventthatIrememberwellwasthatthegreatmanYuanLongpingpassedawayonMay22,2021.WhenIheardthenews,Iwasreadingbookswhilemyparentsweremakinglunch.Wewerecompletelyshockedandthoughtitwasunbelievable.Later,wesawthereportontheInternet.Allofusfeltverysadandfinishedtherestoflunchinsilence.Onhearingthenews,hundredsofpeoplecametothehospitalinChangshatoseehimoffandshoutedoutwordssuchas“GrandpaYuan,haveagoodjourney.”Asweallknow,YuanLongpingspendallhislifedoingresearchonrice.Heissuchagreatherothathewillberememberedbytheworldforever.Asateenager,Iwillpassonhisspiritandtrymybesttobuildourcountryintoamoreprosperousone.（B）I'mCoco.Iwanttoshareanimportanteventinmylife.ItwasanEnglishtest.IrememberitwasDecember24.IwasveryworriedintheclassroombecauseIdidn'tprepareforthetestandIforgotmostofthewords.Whenthetestwasover,allmyfriendsweretalki