福建省宁德市福鼎管阳职业高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

福建省宁德市福鼎管阳职业高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.In2016,JimGreen,oneofthemosthelpfulstudents

wehad,wenttoOxfordUniversity

hebecameinterestedinChineseculture.A.who;when B.whom;when C.that;where D.which;where参考答案：C2.—We’llvisittheSummerPalace__________thereisaheavyraintomorrow.—OK!Boatingonthelakemustbegreatfun.A.unless B.sinceC.until D.if参考答案：A【详解】考查连词。句意：——如果明天不下大雨，我们就要去参观颐和园。——好吧，在湖上泛舟肯定很有趣。A.unless除非，如果不；B.since由于，自从……以来；C.until直到……为止；D.if是否，如果。结合语境可知选A。3.---MynameisAnnabelle.ShallIspellitforyou?---___.A.Ifyoudon’tmind

B.NotatallC.Takeiteasy

D.Nicetomeetyou参考答案：A4.Thisisaplacewherechildrencanplaywithout

,butifyouarereally

,pleasecallthenumber119.

A.indanger;dangerous

B.danger;indanger

C.dangerous;dangerous

D.indanger;indanger参考答案：B5.---Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutesnow?---______.ButI’llbefreeinhalfanhour.A.Yes,ofcourse

B.No.Ican’t

C.Yes,withpleasureD.I’mafraidnot参考答案：D6.What_______theforeignexpertsmostisthatthenewfactoryisperfectlyenvironment-friendly.A.terrifies

B.reminds

C.forgives

D.impresses参考答案：D略7.Mikeinsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.A.did…set

B.haddone…besetC.do…shouldbeset

D.haddone…mustbeset参考答案：B略8.Therewas

time

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;

when参考答案：B略9.Thisisthetimewhenplayerscan________ideasaboutthestrengthsandweaknessesofopponentsandestablishafewoperationalrules.A.return B.change C.exchange D.switch参考答案：C10.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraised

thepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousareas.A.inreturnfor

B.forthebenefitof

C.insearchof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：b略11.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday,Jack?—Ihaven’tdecided.I____gotoatalkoncancer.A.might

B.should

C.must

D.would参考答案：A略12.Theteachertookthestudent'sillnessintoaccount,soshemadehim passtheexam.A.originally B.narrowlyC.namely D.informally参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：老师考虑到这个学生的病情，勉强使他通过了考试。A.originally最初地；B.narrowly勉强地；C.namely也就是；换句话说；D.informally非正式地。根据句意可知选B。13.Lifewasdifficultforthefamilythenbutthings_____betterandbetterovertheyears.A.got

B.weregettingC.havegot

D.wouldget参考答案：C14.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall

amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof

B.inmemoryofC.withthehelpof

D.insearchof参考答案：B【分析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：这个公司被命名为GatesHall是为了纪念一个名叫JamesGates的人。【详解】inneedof需要；inmemoryof纪念；withthehelpof在…的帮助下；insearchof寻找。根据句意可知选B。15.Canyoutellmewhatyour____tothetripis?A.way

B.addition

Cattitude

D,opinion参考答案：C16.Fredneverdoeshiswork_______Mary.A.ascarefulas

B.socarefulas

C.ascarefullyas

D.carefullyas参考答案：C17.Itwas________hesaid________interestedme.Awhat;that

Bthat;that

Cwhat;what

Dthat;what参考答案：A18.Ihadgreatdifficulty____thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Travelledabroad,youshouldfollowthecustomsofthecountrywhereyouarevisiting.Whenyouinvited,itisgoodmannerstorefuseoracceptaninvitation,eitherbywritingorbytelephoning.Ifyougototheparty,itispolitetoreachontime.Itisgoodmannerstoshakehandwithyourhost.Youcantakeapresentifyoulike,possiblyabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesandsomeflowers.However,itwasnotbadmannerstotakenothing.Itisnotpolitetostaytoolatebeforetheotherguestshavegone.Also,itissuggestedtowriteortelephoneadayortwolatetothankyourhost.参考答案：71.Travelled→Travelling72.where→which或that或去掉73.invited前加are74.an→the

75.reach→arrive76.hand→hands

77.and→or78.was→is79.before→after

80.late→later试题分析：71.Travelled→Travelling考察分词做状语，动词travel和主语you之间是主动关系，所以Travelled→Travelling。72.where→which或that或去掉考察定语从句，关系词指代先行词country在定语从句中做宾语，所以where→which或that或去掉。73.invited前加are考察动词被动语态，所以invited前加are。74.an→the

考察冠词，拒绝或接收邀请，应用the表特指。75.reach→arrive考察动词，按时到达，用不及物动词arrive，所以reach→arrive。76.hand→hands考察名词单复数，shakehands握手。所以hand→hands。77.and→or考察连词，选择关系用or,所以and→or。78.was→is考察时态的一致性，本句应该用一般现在时，所以was→is。79.before→after

考察时间状语从句连词，本句句意：在其他客人离开之后，呆太晚是不礼貌的，所以before→after。80.late→later一两天之后adayortwolater,所以late→later。三、阅读理解20.Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets(水桶).Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone，whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled(溢出).Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏出)alongthepath.Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,“SeehowcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!”Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas,“IknowIamnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.Iamhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast.”Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwateringthe

flowersasusual,hesaid,“Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath.”Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenewbucketwascarried,therewasjustbare（光秃秃的）earth;ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.1.Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?A.Hispast.

B.Hisaging.C.Hismanner.

D.Hisleaking.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilapidated”probablymean?A.dirty

B.darkC.worn-out

D.ordinary-looking.3.Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto_________.A.takepityontheoldone

B.laughattheoldoneC.showoffitsbeautifullooks

D.praisethegardener’skindness4.Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?A.Becauseitwasusedtokeepabalance.B.Becauseitstayedinitsbestcondition.C.Becauseithaditsownfunction.D.Becauseitwastakenasatreasure.参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.B

4.C试题分析：花匠有两只水桶，一只新水桶不会漏水，另外一个旧桶上面有洞，在路上一直漏个不停。但是它们都有自己的作用。...1.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏出)alongthepath.旧水桶很羞愧，因为它有洞，在路上漏了很多水。故D项正确。2.C词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏出)alongthepath.可知旧水桶上有好几个洞，说明这只水桶已经破旧不堪了。故C正确。4.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一句ontheothersidewheretheold