福建省宁德市福鼎第七中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

福建省宁德市福鼎第七中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.．Thefirstedition

in1955and

abestsellereversince.

A．waspublished;hadbeen

B．hadbeenpublished;hadbeen

C．hasbeenpublished;hasbeen

D．waspublished;hasbeen参考答案：D略2.--Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.--__________.Ican’twait.A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure参考答案：A3.Dr．Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.

A．isgongto

B．aregoingto

C．wasgoingto

D．weregoingto参考答案：A解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词Dr.Smith为单数，因此谓语动词用单数形式；时间状语是thissummer，表将来，故用一般将来时，选A。4.Todayscientistsdescribetheuniverse______twobasicpartialtheories—thegeneraltheoryofrelativityandquantummechanics(量子理论).A.intermsof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。A.intermsof就---而言；B.inmemoryof为了纪念---；C.infavorof支持；

D.inhonorof向---表示敬意。句意：今天，科学家们用两个基本的部分理论来描述宇宙——广义相对论和量子力学。结合句意可知答案为A。5.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas96:97.Wewereonly________beaten.A.tightly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.roughly参考答案：C考查副词词义。句意：这场篮球比赛的最后比分是96:97，我们惜败。

A紧紧地,坚固地,牢固地;B轻微地;Cadv.狭窄地;勉强地;严密地;仔细地;Dadv.粗略地;大体上;大致上;粗暴地;根据句意，我们只是勉强被击败，故选C项。6.Mymotheropeneddrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putaway

B.putup

C.puton

D.puttogether

参考答案：A7.Asmanufacturers,first,ourproductsmust____customers’demand.Thenwehavetotakeotherfactors,suchastheirquality,cost,styles,intoaccount.A.consider

B.satisfy

C.know

D.realize参考答案：B8.Takethenoteasareminder

youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere．A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．asif参考答案：A9.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted参考答案：A10.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.A.where

B.which

C.its

D.whose参考答案：D11.Youneedsomefacts_____tobaseyourtheory.A.where

B.onwhich

C.inplacewhere

D.intheplace参考答案：B略12.Thenumberofthetrafficaccidents

_________

sincethenewtrafficlawcameout．A．reducedgreatly

B．wasgreatlyreducedC．hasbeengreatlyreduced

D．hadgreatlyreduced参考答案：C13.Althoughtheevidence_______Tom，hewasstillworriedaboutwhetherhewouldwininthecase．A．favored

B．benefited[KS5UKS5U.KS5UC．supported D．appreciate参考答案：A【知识拓展】infavourof赞成；benefitfrom从---获得利益。14.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.

A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.available

D.appropriate参考答案：B略15.Thepolicegotto______wasonceanoldschoolandnowisashoppingcenter.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A16.Someforeignschoolshaveaspecialunit________achildwhohasdonewronggoesandgetsadviceforhisproblems.

A.where

B.when

C.there

D.whenever

参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

Acertainhunterhadfoundapieceofforestwheretherewereplentyofanimalstohunt．Theonlytroublewasthattheplacewasverydifficulttogetto．

Hereturnedfromhisfirst36totheplaceinlateautumn，andcouldnotgetbackuntilthesnowsmelted(融化)inthefollowing37．Thenhewenttothepilotofasmallplane，whoearnedhislivingby38huntersoverpartsofthecountry39werenoroadsandnorailways，andaskedhimtotakehimbacktohis40pieceofforest．

ThepilotdidnotknowⅡleplace，sothehunter41ittohimonthemap．“42thereisnowheretolandthere，mall!”saidthepilot．“Ihaveflown43thatpartofthecountryonmywaytootherplaces，andIknowthatwecan’tlandanywherebetweenthisriverandthesemountains．”

“Ithoughtyouwerea44pilot，”saidthehunter．“Someofmyfriendssaidyoucouldlandaplaneonastamp．”

“That’s45，”answeredthepilot．“Icanlandaplanewherenobodyelsecall．ButI46youthereisnowheretolandintheplaceyoualetalkingabout．”

“AndwhatifItellyouthatanotherpilot47landmeherelastspring?”saidthehunter．

“Isthat48?”askedthepilot．

“Yes，itis．Iswear(起誓)it．”

Well，thispilotcouldnotlethimselfbe49byanother，soheagreedtotakethehunter．

Whentheyreachedtheplace，thehunter50outasmallspot(地点)withouttreesinthemiddleofheforest，withasteeprise(陡峻的斜坡)atoneend．Thepilotthoughtthattherewas51roomtolandthere，butthehuntersaidthattheotherpilothaddonesotheyearbefore，so52wenttheplane．Whenitcametotherise，itturnedrightoveronits53．Asthehunterclimbedout．He54andsaid，“yes，thatisexactlyhowtheotherpilotmanaged55lasttime．”36．A．voyage

B．entrance

C．way

D．visit37．A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter38．A．bringing

B．taking

C．carrying

D．fetching39．A．where

B．wherethere

C．there

D．therewhere40．A．comfortableB．favorite

C．precious

D．dangerous41．A．referred

B．introduced

C．pointedD．showed42．A．Instead

B．Therefore

C．But

D．However43．A．over

B．through

C．across

D．beyond44．A．common

B．ordinary

C．special

D．wonderful45．A．false

B．right

C．actualD．Stile46．A．tell

B．announce

C．persuade

D．prevent47．A．hadto

B．did

C．should

D．would48．A．perfect

B．funny

C．true

D．pleasant49．A．hit

B．truck

C．attacked

D．beaten50．A．carried

B．took

C．pointed

D．worked51．A．much

B．notenough

C．alittle

D．enough52．A．down

B．up

C．over

D．under53．A．：stomach

B．back

C．shoulder

D．leg54．A．smiledhappilyB．shoutedangrily

C．whisperedanxiouslyD．criedcuriously55．A．me

B．us

C．it

D．him参考答案：36—40DACBB

41—45DCADB

46—50ABCDC

5l一55BABAC三、阅读理解18.Aggressivepedestriansareinfactasdangerousascarelessdrivers.Theycausetrafficaccidents,injuryanddeath.Thesedangerouswalkerscanbeseeninanybigcityallovertheworld.About69%oflastyear’spedestriandeathsintheUSoccurredinurbanareas.Theycrossstreetsignoring“DON’TWALK”signals,suddenlyappearwithoutwarningfrombehindparkedvehicles,walkslowlyatcrossroadswithcellphonesattachedtoheads,blockingtraffic.Thesepedestriansanddriversshareacommondisregardfortherulesoftheroad,bothforselfishreasons.Thedriversbelieveinthepoweroftheirmachines.Iftheirmachinescangofaster,theybelievetheyhavetherighttogofaster.Iftheirmachinesarebigger,theybelievetheyhavetherighttopushsmallervehiclesaside.Aggressivepedestrians,ontheotherhand,believeintheprimacy(首位)oftheindividual,theideathattheyarefirstinanyenvironment,underanycircumstances,evenwhentheyareonfootinaroaringtideofsteelandrubber.Lastyear,anestimated5,220pedestriansdiedintrafficaccidents.Some69,000pedestrianswereinjured.Onaverage,thatworkedouttoonepedestriankilledinatrafficcrashevery101minutes,andoneinjuredeveryeightminutes.Thegoodnewsisthattheaccidentrateisdropping.Forexample,thenumberofpedestrianskilledlastyearwas24percentlessthanthenumberkilledintrafficaccidentsadecadeearlier.Thebadnewsisthatthebasiccausesofpedestriandeathsremainprettymuchthesame----disregardfortrafficsignals,inattentionandcrossingroadsundertheinfluenceofalcoholanddrugs.Alcohol,infact,wasinvolvedin46percentofthetrafficaccidentsthatresultedinpedestriandeaths.Ofthose,31percentofthepedestrianswerefoundtobedrunk.Thebottomlineisthatthepedestriansmustdomoretoprotecttheirlivesaswellasthelivesofotherroadusers.Theycanstartbyobeyingtrafficsignals,usingmarkedcross-walksandcallingacabwhenthey’vehadtoomuchtodrink.60.Thepassagei