福建省宁德市福安第二中学高三英语期末试题含解析

福建省宁德市福安第二中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hearingthe2008OlympicGames

▁▁--,allthepeopleinBeijingstadiumburstintocheers.

A.declaredtobeopened

B.declaringtobeopened

C.declaredopen

D.tobedeclaredopen参考答案：A2.Allthestudentsdon’twant________anymisunderstandingamongthem.A.thereis

B.thereare

C.therebeing

D.theretobe

参考答案：3._______2012warmweatherfashionseasonisallabout_______natureandflowerswithafocusonrainforest.A.A;不填

B.不填;the

C.The;a

D.The;不填参考答案：D4.Heissowarm-heartedandhelpfulthatalmosteveryoneelectedhim

monitoroftheclass．A．some

B．the

C．a

D．参考答案：D5.Livingnearthesea,___________________.A.weenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight

B.healthyairandbeautifulsightiswhatweenjoy

C.itishealthyairandbeautifulsightweenjoy

D.soweenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight参考答案：A6.Theycouldn’t

agreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrel

betweenthem．

A．brokeup

B．brokedown

C．brokeout

D．brokein参考答案：C7.Themanusedwhathehad

hiswifeadiamondring.

A.toget B.got

C.bought D.buy参考答案：A8.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly____me.

A.occurredto

B.occurred

C.happenedto

D.flashedto参考答案：A试题分析：A.occurredto被想到；B.occurred发生；C.happenedto碰巧；D.flashedto急骤蒸发成。句意：我不知道干什么，但是突然想到了一个主意。根据句意选A.9..—Andwhathaveyougottosay?—Thereisonepoint______I’dlikeyouradvice.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——你有什么要说的？——还有一个问题，我想听听你的建议。先行词为point，翻译为“难点、问题”，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少点状语，所以用where引导这个定语从句，相当于inwhich，故C项正确。10.---Ican'tstandtheloudmusicanylonger.Couldyouturndownyourradio?---Pardon?What_______?

A．hadyousaid

B．didyousay

C．haveyousaid

D．areyousaying参考答案：B11.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut

ofitwasveryexciting.A.one B.none C.neither D.anything参考答案：B12.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you________haveariseasareward.”

A.must

B.shall

C.would

D.oughtto参考答案：B略13.---Thefilmwesawlastweekisveryromantic.---_______.Ididn’tthinkitromanticatall.A.Withallduerespect

B.IbegtodifferC.Aspredicted

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore参考答案：B14.IwaschattingontheInternetlastnightwhenIsmeltsomething

inthenextroom．A．burning

B．toburn

C．beburnt

D．tobeburnt参考答案：A略15.September30istheday______whichyoumustpayyourbill.A.by

B.for

C.with

D.in

参考答案：A16.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine_______stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled参考答案：B略17.Everyyear,theworkers__theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth．A．arehaving

B．haveC．havehad

D．aregoingtohave参考答案：B18.19．—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes,________isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A．nothing

B．notone

C．none

D．neither参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.假如英语课上老师要求同臬之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺问处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的同用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的同。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thismorningourschoolorganizedusstudentstopayingastudyvisit.WerodethebusattheschoolgatethengotoffatCityRevolutionaryMemorialat7：50.Therewelistentostoriesaboutrevolutionariesandpresentedflowers.At9:30wearrivedatthehomefortheold,andplayedmusicforthemhappy.Theneveryonechattedwithelderlypeoples,bringingthemjoy.Laterwereachedatourcity’sspecialeducationschool,whichwesawdeafandblindstudentstaughtindifferentmethods.Wegavetheirgiftsdonatedbyourclass.Alsoweplayedgameswiththem,hopedwecoulddomore.At11:30wereturnedtoourschool.Whataimpressiveexperience!参考答案：Thismorningourschoolorganizedusstudentstopayingastudyvisit.

payWerodethebusattheschoolgate∧thengotoffatCityRevolutionaryMemorialat7：50.

andTherewelistentostoriesaboutrevolutionariesandpresentedflowers.At9:30wearrivedatthe

listenedhomefortheold,andplayedmusicforthemhappy.Theneveryonechattedwithelderlypeoples,

happily

peoplebringingthemjoy.Laterwereachedatourcity’sspecialeducationschool,whichwesawdeafand

去掉

whereblindstudentstaughtindifferentmethods.Wegavetheirgiftsdonatedbyourclass.Alsoweplayed

themgameswiththem,hopedwecoulddomore.hopingAt11:30wereturnedtoourschool.Whataimpressiveexperience!an【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了今天上午，作者学校组织学生去参观学习，大家参加了各种有意义的活动。【详解】第一处：考查固定句型。句意：今天上午我们学校组织我们学生去参观学习。organizesb.totosth.组织某人做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以paying改成pay。第二处：考查连词。句意：我们在校门口坐公共汽车，然后7:50在城市革命纪念碑下车。这两个句子是并列句，需要用连词and，所以gate后面加上and。第三处：考查时态。我们在那里听革命者的故事，送花。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以listen改成listened。第四处：考查副词。句意：9:30，我们到达了养老院，快乐地为他们演奏音乐。修饰动词played，用副词，所以happy改成happily。第五处：考查名词。句意：然后，每个人都和老人聊天，给他们带来了快乐。people是集合名词，本身是复数意义，所以peoples改成people。第六处：考查动词。句意：后来，我们到了我们城市的特殊教育学校，在那里，我们看到聋哑学生被用不同的方法教。reach是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，所以去掉at。第七处：考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句，先行词是ourcity’sspecialeducationschool，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以which改成where。第八处：考查宾格。句意：我们给了他们我们班捐赠的礼物。作gave的宾语，用宾格，所以their改成them。第九处：考查非谓语动词。hope的逻辑主语是we，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，所以hoped改成hoping。第十处：考查冠词。句意：多么难忘的一次经历啊!泛指“一次经历”，impressive的首字母发音是元音，所以a改成an。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Webholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.

Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.

Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon’tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.

Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.

Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintokeepthemselvesapartfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithrealliv