河南省新乡市河师大附中2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题（含部分答案无听力答案、原文及音频）

2024—2025学年第一学期八年级期末考试《英语》试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听5段对话，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatistheboy'shobbynow?A.Readingnovels.B.Doingsports.C.WatchingTV.2.WhoboughttherockmusicCDs?A.Jim.B.Lisa.C.Linda.3.Whatwastheboydoingateightlastnight?A.ChattingontheInternet.B.Chattingwithhisparents.C.Doinghishomework.4.Whydoestheboylikefrogs?A.Becausetheyeatinsects.B.Becausetheyliveinthesea.C.Becausetheyaremorelovelythanotheranimals.5.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeettonight?A.AtPeter'shouse.B.AtLucy'shouse.C.Atthecinema.第二节听下面几段对话或独白，选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Howistheweathernow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.7.Whereisthemangoing?A.ToGuangzhou.B.ToShanghai.C.ToBeijing.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.What'swrongwithAlan?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasaheadache9.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Totheschool.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothepark.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whoismoreoutgoing!A.Cathy.B.Ruth.C.Cathy'scousin.11.WhatdoRuthandCathyoftendoonweekends?A.WatchTV.B.Goshopping.C.Gotomovies.12.HowdoRuthandCathysometimesgotothemovietheater?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.HowoftendoesCindyusetheInternet?A.Seldom.B.Never.C.Veryoften.14.WhatdoesJackoftendoontheInternet?A.Dohomework.B.Chatwithfriends.C.Listentomusic.15WhatdoesJackthinkoftheInternet?A.Itisbadforourhealth.B.Itcanmakeourlifeeasier.C.Itisn'tperfect.第三节听下面一段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。ABCDE16._________17._________18._________19._________20._________二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AGuitarlessonsAnexcellentmusician.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years.Yourhomeormine.CallLarryat86087593.TaxidriverwantedFulltime.Needexperience(经验)andgoodknowledgeofthecity.Under45yearsoldCallMrWhiteat75132633oLostdogMediumsize,spottedwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforreturningit.CallSusanat87328059.FlatforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00—18:00.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sigfund@sohu.com.1.Whocanteachchildrentoplaytheguitar?A.MrWhite. B.David. C.Larry. D.Susan.2.Whichnumbershouldyoucallonifyoufindthelostdog?A.87328059. B.86087593. C.75132633. D3.Whichofthefourpeoplemaygetthejobasataxidriver?A.A50-year-oldperson.B.Apersonwhocandriveandhasfreetimeonweekends.C.Apersonwhohasjustgothisdriver’slicense(驾照).D.A40-year-oldpersonwhocandrivewellinthecity.4.Whenishotwaterprovided(提供)intheflataccordingtothead?A.Inthedaytime. B.Atnight.C.Atanytime. D.Onlyintheafternoon.5.Howcanyoucontact(联系)theowneroftheflatformoreinformation?A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Bygoingtovisitit. D.Bysendingaletter.BA2-year-oldboyisbeingtalkedaboutasaheroafterusingFaceTimetosavehismotheraftershewasbadlyhurtAccordingtoareportfromKGUN,LauraToonewastryingtobreakupafightbetweenafosterdogandoneofherowndogswhenthefosterdogbitpartofhermiddlefingeralmostcompletelyoff.Toonetriedtodial(拨打)911herself,butherhandsweretoobloody(流血的)tomakethecall.“Ibeggedmydaughterstocall911.They’re4andtheywereveryafraidtoeventouchthephone,becauseitwascoveredinmyownblood,”ToonetoldKGUN.Themothercontinuedtolosebloodandthoughtshewasgoingtoloseconsciousness(意识)untilher2-year-oldsonBentleycamewithatowelfromthekitchen.Afterwipingsomeofthebloodoffhismother’siPhone,BentleywentontouseFaceTime,avideochatapp,tocallToone’sfriendConnieGuerrero.“SomethinginsideofmejusttoldmethatIneededtoanswerthisFaceTime.AllIcouldseewashislittleforehead,andIsaid‘HiBentley’anditwasquietforawhile.AndthenIheardLaurascreaming,”GuerrerotoldKGUN.Guerrerothencalled911,andBentleyevenopenedthedoortoletfirefightersintothehouse.ToonetoldKGUNshewasverythankfulforherlittleheroandhadtaughtallofherchildrenhowtodial911.6.Laurawasbadlyhurtwhenshewas________.A.openingthedoor B.cookinginthekitchenC.makingaphonecall D.tryingtostoptwodogsfighting7.Laura’sdaughtersweretoo________tocall911forhelp.A.afraid B.cold C.careless D.weak8.ThroughFaceTime________learnedabouttheaccidentandcalled911forhelpatlast.A.Toone’sson B.Toone’sdaughter C.Toone’sfriend D.Toone’shusband9.Thetwo-year-oldboydidsomeimportantthingsEXCEPT________.A.cleanedthebloodoffthephone B.called911C.openedthedoorforthefirefighters D.usedFaceTimetocontactafriendofToone’s10.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.Newspaper B.cartoonbook C.sciencemagazine D.guidebookCThecolorfulclotheswewearthesedaysaremadebymachines.Butwhatdidancientpeopledoiftheywantedtowearsomethingcolorful?Thenationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产),tie-dyeing(扎染),isawaytodothis.Aboutmorethan1,000yearsago,theBaiethnicgroupinYunnanusedtie-dyeingtodyetheirownclothes.DuringtheTang(618-907)andSong(960-1279)dynasties,thistechniquebecamesopopularthatpeoplegavetie-dyedclothestoemperorsasgifts.Totie-dye,youneedtofirstusethread(线),ropeorothertoolstotie,sew(缝),orclip(夹)yourclothtogether.Thefolded(折叠的)clothisthenputindye.TheBaipeopleusuallymakebluedyefromaspecialplant.Astheclothisfolded,somepartsbecomedarkblue,whileotherpartshavealightercolor.Whenyouunfold(展开)thecloth,you’llseebeautifulanduniquepatterns.Itissomagical.Inthe1960s,tie-dyeingbecameafashiontrendintheUS.Peopletie-dyedT-shirtsandjeansinimaginative(富有想象力的)ways.ManychildrenintheUSstilllearntie-dyeingintheirartclasses.AtDior’sspring2019show,theItaliandesignerMariaGraziasurprisedpeoplewithaseriesoftie-dyeddresses.“Tie-dyeingisliketheactivityorprocessofexperimenting,”Chiurisaid.“Itscreativeprocessisakindofunpredictable(难以预料的)performance,rightuntiltheveryend.It’sasurprise,aspectacle(奇观).”Itseemsthatthetie-dyeingtrendhasneverreallygoneaway.Inordertoinherit(继承)thenationalculture,studentsinsomeschoolsinChinarecentlytriedtie-dyeingintheirartclasses,too.Theyallfeltamazedbyitsbeauty.Theysaidtheyfeltliketheyweremagicians.11.Whatdoweknowabouttie-dyeing?A.Peopleusedittomakecolorfulclothes.B.Ithasahistoryoflessthan1,000years.C.PeopleinventeditduringtheTangdynasty.D.Peopleuseditforonlydyeingemperors’clothes.12.Theunderlinedword“technique”inPara.2means________inChinese.A.颜色 B.技术 C.群体 D.发展13.AccordingtoPara.3and4,whatdopeopledotocreatepatterns?A.Usedifferenttypesofbluedye. B.Foldtheclothesbeforedyeingit.C.Sewdifferent-coloredclothpiecestogether. D.Dyetheclothwithbothdarkandlightdye.14.Whatwillhappentotie-dyeinginChina?A.Itwilldisappearinthefuture. B.Peoplewon’tuseitanylonger.C.Peoplewillinheritthespecialculture. D.Studentswillweartie-dyedclothes.15.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Terrificbeautyoftie-dyeing B.Theprocessoftie-dyeingC.Thehistoryoftie-dyeing D.Foreignersandtie-dyeingDFearisanormalandhealthyfeeling—althoughitdoesn’tmakeyoufeelgood.Ifyou’reafraidbecauseyou’reinrealdanger,youneedtofacethatfearandactonit,forexample,runawayfromtheangrytigerthatisgoingafteryouandshoutforhelp.Herearesomesuggestions.Anxiety(忧虑)isusuallyfearinthewrongplace.____16____Well,ifyoufeelworried,whatshouldyoudotohelpyourselffeelbetter?●____17____Talktoyourclosefriendhowyoufeel—itusuallyhelpstogetthingsout.Theymaybeabletohelpyoudrawupagoodplanforsolvingyouranxiety.●Breathe.Breatheindeeplyfor3-5seconds,andoutslowlyfor3-5seconds.Keeponuntilyoufeelcalmer.Somepeopleliketodrawablankorastarwhiletheyaredoingthat.____18____●Practicethe5-4-3-2-1groundingtechnique(着陆技术)____19____Thisletsyourthoughtsgetbackincontrol.It’sareallygoodwaytocalmdownwhenyoufeelnervous.●Makeacalmingbottle.Putsomeshinythings,waterorclearglueinabottleandthenputthecapbackonthebottle.____20____Watchhoweverythinggoesafterafewminuteseverythinginthebottlestayscalm.Tryshakingyourcalmingbottlewhenyou’reunhappy,andcalmdownasitdoes.Nexttime,tryoneofthewayswhenyou’reanxious.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Shakeitandimaginethat’showyourthoughtslookwhenyou’reworried.B.Youcanfeelworriedaboutsomethingthathasn’thappenedormightnothappen.C.Sayitoutloud.D.It’salsoagreatandhelpfulwaytohelpcalmyourmind.E.Thinkoffivethingsyoucansee,fouryoucanfeel,threeyoucanhear,twoyoucansmellandoneyoucantaste.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Oneday,colorsstartedtoargue(争吵).Allofthemthoughtthattheywerethe___21___andmostbeautiful.Greensaid,“___22___Iamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandhope.I’mthecolorof___23___,treesandgrass.___24___me,allanimalswoulddie.”Blueinterrupted(插嘴),“Don’tjustthinkabouttheEarth.Whatisthecolorofthesky___25___thesea?Isn’twaterthemost___26___thingforlife?”Yellowlaughed,“Youarebothsoserious.I___27___laughterandhappinessintotheworld.Everytimepeoplelookatayellowsunflower,theystartto___28___.Withoutme,therewouldbenofun.”Orangesaidloudly,“Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Icarrythemostimportantvitamins(维生素).Thinkofcarrotsandoranges.___29___Ifilltheskyatsunriseorsunset(日落),everyoneisamazed(感到惊奇)atmybeautyand____30____thinksofanyofyou.”Redcouldn’tstanditanylonger,soheshouted,“Iamthecolorof____31____andcourage(勇气).Ibringfireintopeople’sblood.”Purpleroseupandsaid,“Iamthecolorofpower.Kingshavealwayschosenme.”Indigo(靛蓝色)spoke,“Iamthecolorof____32____.Silenceisgold.”Theirvoicesbecamelouderandlouder.Suddenlytherainstartedtopourdown.Thecolorsweresoscaredthattheystayedclosetoeachother.Thentherainbegantosay,“You____33____colors.Don’tyouknowthateachofyouisunique(独一无二的)?Allofyou____34____.Joinhandsandfollowme.”Theydidwhattheyweretoldandtogether____35____themostbeautifulrainbow(彩虹).21.A.good B.better C.well D.best22.A.Hardly B.Clearly C.Possibly D.Luckily23.A.leaves B.flowers C.apples D.bananas24.A.With B.For C.Without D.Including25.A.and B.but C.or D.for26.A.important B.beautiful C.interesting D.successful27.A.get B.drive C.bring D.invent28.A.dream B.sleep C.cry D.smile29.A.Until B.When C.Unless D.Though30.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody31.A.dangerous B.danger C.dangerously D.endangered32.A.laughter B.kindness C.independence D.silence33.A.brave B.stupid C.wonderful D.perfect34.A.takeanactivepart B.playanimportantpart C.takecontrol D.areimportantto35.A.led B.found C.touched D.made四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。what,ring,bright,leaf,cover,be,I,clear,when,strikeAsandstorm(沙尘暴)___36___Lanzhouonanautumnafternoonafewyearsago.Iwasreadingabookathome___37___itstarted.Atfirst,Iheardaloudnoiseofthewind.Ilookedoutofthewindow,butIcouldn’tseeanything___38___.Peopleoutsidebegantoruntoshelters(庇护处).Someofthemwerescreamingwhilethey___39___running.IfeltverynervousbecauseIwasinthehouseby___40___.IturnedontheTV,andtheTVhostwastalkingabouttheterriblesandstorm.Finally,thesandstormstopped.Iopenedthewindow,andIsaweverythingwasyellow.Theyellowsand(沙子)___41___thebuildings,thewindows,the___42___,theflowersandsoon.However,itwas___43___andcleareroutsidethanbefore.Istillworriedaboutmyparents.AfterIcalledmyfather,Isoonheardhismobilephone___44___outsidethedooroftheflat.Myparentswerealreadywalkingtothedoor.Iopenedthedoor,andtheyenteredtheroomquickly.Theysaid,“___45___badweatheritis!”Ithoughttheywereright.第二节(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。AChinesefilm,“ChangAn”isverypopularwithpeoplenow.ItfeaturessomeofChina’smostfamouspoetsanditmakespeopleinterested____46____traditionalChinesepoetry.Chang’anwas____47____capitaloftheTangDynasty,oneoftheworld’slargestandrichestcitiesatthattime.ThefilmissetintheTangDynasty,anespeciallyrichperiodofChinesehistoryfrom618to907.And____48____describessomeofTang’smostfamouspoetsincludingLiBai,DuFu,andGaoShi.____49____are48well-knownTangpoemsinthethree-hour-longfilm.Themovie’sChinesename,“30,000MilesfromChangAn”istakenfromapoembyMingDynastypoetChenZilong.Thefilmmakespeopleknowmoreaboutthepoetsandthepoems.Almosteveryonethinksit’samazing,____50____theylosethemselvesinitwhenwatchingit.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)A:Hi,Paul!WearegoingtohaveawelcomepartyforGracethisSaturdaymorning._______51_______?B:YesI’dloveto.ButIhavetogotoarobotshowwithmyteacher.A:Really?_______52_______!Areyouinterestedinrobots?B:Yes,Iam.Ithinkit’sinterestingtowatchrobots.Iwanttomakemyownrobotsinthefuture._______53_______?A:I’mfondofmusicandIdreamtobeamusicianinthefuture.B:Great!_______54_______?A:Ipreferfolkmusicbecauseit’sfamousforitsspecialsound.B:Well,Ihavesomethingexcitingtotellyou.TherewillbeafolkmusicconcertnextSunday.A:________55________?B:SongZuyingwillsingattheconcert.Youcangototheconcertandenjoyit.A:OK.Iamlookingforwardtoit!六、书面表达(共20分)56.为进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。要点：1.安全饮食2.运动安全3.了解灾害常识4.安全上网5.其他注意：1.内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥。2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。3.词数100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。4.请勿在文中使用真实的学校、班级和姓名。Howtokeepsafeinourdailylife?Goodmorning,everyone!It’smygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.Iwanttotellyousomethingabouthowtokeepsafeinourdailylife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________