Unit 7 第1课时-2022-2023学年七年级英语上册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）

Unit7Shopping第1课时Welcometotheunit课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测1._______________n购物2._______________n大型购物中心3._______________prep.沿着4._______________vt.讨厌5._______________excl.好吧6._______________n.钱7._______________n.钱包8._______________vt.拿，搬运9._______________n.书店10.______________n.礼物11._______________abbr.光盘12._______________adj.确知13._______________adv.也行14._______________n.邮票15._______________vt.收集短语自测1.___________________________没有钱2.___________________________和我一起来3.___________________________搬运所有的包4.___________________________礼品店5.___________________________对...感兴趣重点句子1、沿着这条街走有一个新建的大型购物中心。_____________________________________________________________2、我需要你搬运所有的包。_____________________________________________________________3、我知道他喜欢收集他们。_____________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查单词:1.shopping2.mall3.down4.hate5.well6.money7.wallet8.carry9.bookshop10.gift11.CD12.sure13.maybe14.stamp15.collect短语：1.don’thaveanyewithme3.carryallthebags4.giftshop5.beinterestedin...句子：1.Thereisanewmalldownthestreet.2.ineedyoutocarryallthebags.3.Iknowhelikescollectingthem.课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.Herauntoftengoes____________(购物)onSunday.2.Mr.Wangisrich.Hehasalotof____________(钱).3.I__________(讨厌)toshopinthemarketbecauseittakestoomuchtime.4.LiLeioftenhelpstheoldwoman__________(提)somewater.5.Hewasveryhappytogethislost___________(钱包)back.6.Mostforeignvisitorsarevery___________(兴趣)inChinesetraditionalculture.7.Mycousinusedtobeveryinterestedin__________(收集)postcards.8.Justgostraightalongtheroad,andyou’llseethe__________(书店)onyourleft.9.--Didyouhappentoseeablackandwhitecat?-Isawonebehindthehouse,_________(也许)itisstillthere.10.Therewillbea__________(邮票)showinthemuseum.Let'sgoandwatchit.二、用所给单词适当形式填空。11.Eddie,Iwantyoutogo_________(shop)withme.12.Iwant_________(buy)someCDsformul1i(he)13.Doyouhave___________(some)moneywithyou,Sandy?14.MrGreendislikes__________(travel)byair.Healwaysfallsasleepduringtheflight.15.Doyouliketohavecold__________(drink)?16.WhatdoesMillieplan___________(do)attheweekend?17.Danielhasfun________(play)computergames.18.Here________(be)somenicecards.19.Manychildrenlikeeatingicecreamsbecausetheytasteso_________(good).20.Heusually__________(visit)hisparentsonSaturdays.三、单项选择()21.---Excuseme.Istherea___________nearhere?Iwanttobuysomedrinks.---Yes.Goalongthestreet,andit'sonyourleft.A.zoo B.school C.supermarket D.museum()22.Thiskindofclotheslookso________andsells________A.good,well B.well,good C.good,good D.wellwell()23.---Yousee,it'smydreamtobuy________iphone5s.---Oh,youcanaskyourparentstobuy____________foryou.A.a,it B.an,it C.a,one D.an.one()24.--Mary,wherecanIbuyanewbasketball?---Youcanbuyoneina_________.A.bookshop B.toyshop C.shoeshop D.sportsshop()25.--NotonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldaregettinginterestedWeChat.---Theycancommunicatemorefreely.by B.about C.in D.for·()26.Wehavenofoodathome.Shallwegotothe___________?A.library B.supermarket C.hospital D.theatre()27.---Theboxistooheavy.Ican't___________it.---Letmehelpyou.A.carry B.bring C.take D.find()28.---Yousee,it'smydreamtobuy_______iPhoneX---Oh,youcanaskyourparentstobuy.________foryou.A.a;it B.an;it C.a;one D.an;one()29.---I’mhungry.CanIhave________bread.---Sorry,Idon’thave__________.A.any,someB.any,anyC.some,anyD.some,some()30.Heneedssomehelp_________hishomework.Canyouhelp_________?A.to,he B.with;him C.to;his D.with;his参考答案1.erested7.collecting8.bookshop9.maybe10.stamp11.shopping12.toling/totravel15.drinks16.todo17.playing18.are19.good20.visits21.C22.A23.D24.D25.C26.B27.A28.D29.C30.B【解析】21.C句意：---对不起，这附近有超市吗？我想买些饮料。---是的，沿着这条街走，就在你的左边。本题考查名词辨析题。A.zoo动物园；B.school学校；C.supermarket超市；D.museum博物馆。根据Iwanttobuysomedrinks，可知supermarket最合语境，故选C。22.A句意：这种衣服看起来很好，也很畅销．首先明确选项中出现的单词或短语的意思，good是形容词"好的"，well是副词"好地"；根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"这种衣服看起来很好，也很畅销。"第一个设空处前面的look是系动词，后面跟形容词，第二个设空处表示"畅销"用sellwell，故答案为A。23.D句意：--你知道，买一部iPhone8s是我的梦想。---哦，你可以让你的父母给你买一个。第一个空，泛指一部iPhone8s,iPhone是以元音音素/aɪ/开头，用an修饰,第二个空，it代指前面的名词。one代指同类不同的一个，这里代指买一部iPhone8s，用one。故选D。24.D句意：---玛丽，我在哪里可以买到一个新篮球？---你可以在体育商店买到。本题考查名词辨析。A.bookshop书店；B.toyshop玩具店，C.shoeshop鞋店；D.sportsshop体育商店。结合语境，要买的是anewbasketball（一个新篮球），故需要用体育商店，故选D。25.C句意：---不但年轻人而且老年人也对微信感兴趣。此题考查介词getinterestedin对…..感兴趣，根据句意，故选C。26.B句意：家里没有食物了。我们去超市，好吗？library意为“图书馆”，supermarket意为“超市”，hospital意为“医院”，theatre意为“电彩院”。根据句意，家里没有食物了，“我们”去超市，好吗？故supermarket符合题意。故答案为B。27.A句意：---这个盒子太重了。我搬不动。----让我来帮助你。tooheavy“太重”，can't“不能”是情态动词，后接动词原形。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处填carry“搬运”合适。故答案是A。28.D句意：---你知道，我的梦想是买一个iPhoneX。--哦，你可以让你的父母给你买一个。单词iPhone第一个音发元音；one可作数词或代词，此处作代词，代替单数名词iPhone。故选D。29.C句意：--我饿了。我可以吃一些面包吗？---对不起，我没有面包。some一些，通常用于肯定句；any任何的，通常用于否定句或疑问句。第一个空，表示请求并希望得到对方肯定回答时，一般疑问句用some。第二个空，根据don't可知，否定句用any。故选C。30.B句意：他在作业上需要帮助。你能帮助他吗？第一个空考查固定短语：helpwithsth.在某方面帮助某人；第二个空：helpsb.动词后面用代词的宾格形式，结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。培优第二阶——拓展培优练完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alan'sfavoritecolorwasorange．Buthecouldn'tseewhatorangelookedlike．Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren'tas____31___asanormalbaby's．"Alanwould____32___beabletosee．Heisblind．"Thedoctorsaid．Evenso，withthehopetohelpAlanlearnallabouttheworldaroundhim，hismotherkeptdescribing____33___shesawforhim．Notjustthroughhismother'swords，Alansaw___34____hisearsandhands，too．Hehadperfecthearing.Infact，he___35____seemanythingsthatnormalpeopledidn'tnotice．_____36____Alanlivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife．Hefoundthathewas_____37____incomputerscience．Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold．Asayoungboy，he____38____goingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday．Andforyearsofefforts，hefinallyachievedhisdream．Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhis____39____.Alanexplained，"Justmoveforward!Don'tletanydifficulty_____40____yourdreamfromcomingtrue．"Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven，butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit．()31.A.big B.bigger C．biggest D.thebiggest()32.A.no B.often C．never D.usually()33..A.everything B.nothing C．everybody D．anyone()34.A．between B.without C．among D．with()35.A．needed B．could C.must D.should()36.A．Or B．If C.Although D.Before()37.A.bored B．worried C．kind D.interested()38.A.lookedthrough B．lookedfor C.lookedforwardto D.lookedup()39.A.success B．smile C.trouble D.eyeswarm﹣hearted()40.A.wake B．prevent C.leave D.throw阅读理解，阅读下面短文，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。JaneBrowningworksinabusyhospitalinBoston，USA.Onweekdays，sheusuallygetsupatsixo'clockinthemorningandhasashower.Thenshegoestoworkatseveno'clock.Herhusband，Davidusuallygetsupatseveno'clock.Heisascienceteacher.Theyhaveoneson.HisnameisAndy.Andyisthirteen.Hegoestoschoolatseventhirtyinthemorningwithhisfather.AfterJanegetstothehospital，shetalkstoherpatientsandaskshowtheyare.Thenshemeetsthenewpatients.Ataboutoneo'clockintheafternoonshehaslunch.UsuallyJanegetshomeatsixo'clockintheeveningandsheisverytired.Butshelovesherjob，becauseshelikeshelpingpeople.()41.WhendoesJanegotoworkeveryday？A.At6：00a.m. B.At6：30a.m.C.At7：00a.m. D.At7：30a.m.()42.WhatsubjectdoesDavidteach？A.Science. B.Math. C.English. D.Art.()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"patients"meaninChinese？A.顾客 B.病人 C.游客 D.演员()44.WhydoesJaneloveherjob？A.Becauseitisrelaxing.B.Becauseshecanhelppeople.C.Becauseithelpshermakefriends.D.Becauseshedoesn'tneedtogetupearly.()45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Jane'ssonis12.B.Janeusuallyhasnolunch.C.Jane'shusbandgoestoworkat7：00a.m.D.Janeusuallycomesbackfromworkat6：00p.m.参考答案31.A32.C33.A34.D35.B36.C37.D38.C39.A40.B【解析】31.A本题考查形容词辨析．A原形；B比较级；C最高级；D最高级；根据题干，as…as中间要用原形，故答案是A．32.C本题考查副词辨析．A没有；B经常；C从不；D通常；根据后面Heisblind他是盲人，可知什么也看不见，故答案是C．33.A本题考查代词辨析．A所有；B没什么；C每个人；D任何人，用于否定句或问句；根据hismotherkeptdescribing______shesawforhim他妈妈应该给他描述所以她看见的东西，所有的，故答案是A．34.D本题考查介词辨析．A两者之间；B没有；C三者及以上之中；D和…根据Alansaw______hisearsandhands，too应该是用他的耳朵和手看，用要用介词with，故答案是D．35.B本题考查动词辨析．A需要；B能；C必须；D应该；根据后面normalpeopledidn'tnotice平常人没有注意，他应该能看到，故答案是B．36.C本题考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C虽然；D在…之前；根据Alanlivedinthedark，healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife艾伦生活在黑暗中，他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的一生．转折关系，故答案是C．37.D本题考查形容词辨析．A无聊；B担心；C和蔼；D感兴趣；根据题干，应该是固定短语beinterestedin对…感兴趣，故答案是D．38.C本题考查短语辨析．A看穿；B寻找；C期望；D查询；根据he_______goingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday．他________有一天要去斯坦福大学，应该是期望去，故答案是C．39.A本题考查名词辨析．A成功；B微笑；C麻烦；D热心的眼睛；根据上文hefinallyachievedhisdream他实现了梦想，应该是有很多人问他成功的秘密，故答案是A．40.B本题考查动词辨析．A醒；B阻止；C离开；D扔；根据，Don'tletanydifficulty________yourdreamfromcomingtrue，应该是不让任何困难阻止你实现梦想，故答案是B．41.C42.A43.B44.B45.D【解析】41.C.细节理解题。根据第一段Onweekdays，sheusuallygetsupatsixo'clockinthemorningandhasashower.Thenshegoestoworkatseveno'clock.（在工作日，她通常在早上六点起床并淋浴。然后她七点钟去上班。）故选C。42.A.细节理解题。根据第二段Davidusuallygetsupatseveno'clock.Heisascienceteacher.（大卫通常七点钟起床。他是一名科学教师。）可知他教科学。故选A。43.B.词义猜测题。根据第一段三段JaneBrowningworksinabusyhospitalinBoston.简•布朗宁在一家繁忙的医院工作在美国波士顿。AfterJanegetstothehospital，shetalkstoherpatientsandaskshowtheyare.（简到医院后，她和她的病人交谈，询问他们情况如何。）可知patients的意思是病人。故选B。44.B.细节理解题。根据最后一段Butshelovesherjob，becauseshelikeshelpingpeople.（但她热爱自己的工作，因为她喜欢帮助别人。）可知她喜欢自己工作是因为能帮助人。故选B。45.D.细节判断题。根据最后一段UsuallyJanegetshomeatsixo'clockintheeveningandsheisverytired.（简通常在晚上六点到家，她很累。）故选D。培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵单项选择()1.Mike'sbirthdayiscoming.Sandywantstobuysomefootballcards_________him.A.like B.for C.to D.so()2.Shehas________money.Shecanbuy_________things. A.lotsof;much B.alotof;muchC.lotof;many D.alotof;lotsof()3.Thestorybookisvery_________.I'mvery___________init.A.interesting;interested B.interested;interestingC.interest;interested D.interesting;interest()4.Therearen’t___________vegetablesinthefridge.Fatherwantstobuy________.A.some;some B.some;any C.any;any D.any;some()5.---Tom,wouldyouliketotrainourfootballteam?--_______________.A.Sure,I'dliketo B.You'rewelcomeC.It'smypleasure D.Notatall()6.---DoyouknowwhetherDavidwillgocyclingtomorrow?---David?Never!He_______outdooractivities.A.hates B.hated C.ishating D.hashated()7.Driveslowly,Mary.__________issomethingaheadontheroad.A.It B.This C.That D.There()8.---Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.---___________.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.A.Goodidea B.SeeyouC.I'mnotsure D.You'rewelcome()9.Iaminterested________sports.IoftenplaysoccerandIam________asoccerteam.A.in;at B.in;on C.at;in D.at;on()10.---I'llgotoNewYorkformysummervacation,Jenny. ---It'sagood__________.Haveagoodtime!exercise B.offer C.promise D.idea二、阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。Teaisthemostwidely﹣consumed（广泛饮用的）drinkintheworldnexttowater.SomepeoplesaythatteaisthedrinkofChina.ManyChinesedrinkiteveryday.Butinothercountries，peoplelikeittoo.Theyhavedifferentwaystodrinktea.IntheUnitedStates，sweetteaisAmericans'favourite.Itismadefromblacktea，sugarandfruit.UnlikeChinesetea，sweetteaintheUSisalwaysicecold.Manyyearsago，poorpeoplecouldn'tdrinkit.Blackteaandsugarcostalotofmoney.Butnow，everyonecandrinkit.IntheUK，peopleliketoputmilkintheirtea.Thismakesittastespecial.Theyusuallydrinkitintheafternoon﹣thisiscalled"teatime".Theyliketoeatsnackswhentheydrinktheirtea.Atteatime，peoplehaveashortrestfromwork.Thecoldwinteriscoming.Wouldyoulikeacupofwarmtea？11.HowoftendomanyChinesedrinktea？______________________________________________________12.Whatissweetteamadefrom？______________________________________________________13.Howdoestheteatastewithmilkinit？_____________________________________________________14.WhencanEnglishpeoplehavearestfromwork？____________________________________________________15.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout？_____________________________________________________三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。AndycomesfromNewYork.Heis15yearsold.Hestudiesinanewandm____16____school.Andyhasahealthylifestyle.Heofteneatsrice，fishandvegetables.Hes____17____drinkscolaoreatsfastfood，becausehethinkstheyarebadforhealth.Henevereatssweets.Hethinksthereistoomuchsugarinthemandsweetsarebadforhist_____18____.Andylikesdoinge____19____tokeepfit，heoftengoesrunningorplaysbasketballinhisfreetime.Heisam___20____ofMoonlightBasketballClub.Andylikeswearingbluejeansandwhiteshirts.Hethinksbluem____21____whiteverywell.Hisshirtsareusuallym_____22___ofcotton.Ofallthefestivals，AndylikesChristmasbest，becausehecanhavealongholiday.Hisfamilyusuallyhaveabigdinnertoc____23____Christmas.Andylikestravellingandvisitingbeautifulplaces.Heoftenspendsthew____24____Sundaymorninginthepark.Healwayshasagoodtimethere.Hewantstobeaguideands____25____peoplearoundtheworld.Hehopeshisdreamcomestrue.参考答案1.B2.D3.A4.D5.A6.A7.D8.D9.B10.D【解析】1.B句意：迈克的生日快到了。桑迪想买一些足球卡给他。A像，B对于，C至，D所以，本题考查的buy构成的短语,buysbsth=buysthforsb，故本题选B。2.D句意：她有很多钱，她可以买许多东西，alotof，lotsof，many和much都表示许多，区别在于alotof和lotsof后跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词。much表示很多，后跟不可数名词。many表示很多，后跟可数名词复数。根据题干中money表示钱，不可数名词，则第一空可填写alotof，lotsof或者much；things表示东西，可数名词复数，则第二空可填写alotof，lotsof和many。故选D。3.A句意：这本故事书非常有趣。我对它很感兴趣interesting有趣的，形容物品；interested对……感兴趣，形容人。第一个空修饰物品"故事书"用interesting，第二个空修饰人，beinterestedin对……感兴趣。故选A。4.D句意：冰箱里没有蔬菜。父亲想买一些。some一些，通常用于肯定句；any任何的，通常用于否定句或疑问句。第一个空，根据aren’t可知，否定句用any。第二空wants可知这是肯定句，所以用some，故选D。5.A句意：---汤姆，你愿意训练我们的足球队吗？---当然，我很愿意。本题考查的日常交际用语Wouldyoulike…？做问句时，答句应用：肯定回答--Sure，I'dlike/loveto．A属于肯定回答的固定用语。B选项的意思是：不用谢。C选项的意思是：这是我的荣幸。D的汉语意思是：不客气。其中B、C、D都是用来回答Thankyou的用语。故选A。6.A句意：--你知道戴维明天是否会去骑自行车吗？--戴维？绝不会去！他讨厌户外活动。根据never，可知戴维是不会去参加骑自行车运动的。可知他是讨厌户外活动的。描述一个人的喜好用一般现在时。主语为he，故谓语动词用三单形式（hates），hated用于一般过去时；is

hating用于现在进行时；has

hated用于现在完成时。故选A。7.D句意：开慢点，玛丽．在路的前方有东西。从句意知，本题考查的是therebe句型，故选D。8.D句意：---感谢你帮我学物理。---不客气，你可以学得更好。A好主意。B再见；C我不确定；D不客气。故选D。9.B

句意：我对运动感兴趣。我经常踢足球，我是足球队的一员。beinterestedinsth对某某感兴趣in/onasoccerteam在一个足球队里10.句意：---珍妮，我要去纽约度暑假。---这是个好主意。玩得愉快。exercise锻炼，练习；offer提议，出价；promise诺言，承诺；idea主意．结合上下文I'llgotoNewYorkformysummervacation和Haveagoodtime，判断此处表示"这是一个好主意"故选D。11.Everyday.12.Itismadefromblacktea，sugarandfruit.13.Ittastesspecial.14.Atteatime.15.Teacultureindifferentcountries.【解析】11.Everyday.细节理解题。根据"ManyChinesedrinkiteveryday."可知中国人每天都喝茶。故答案为Everyday.12.Itismadefromblacktea，sugarandfruit.细节理解题。根据"Itismadefromblacktea，sugarandfruit."可知它是由红茶、糖和水果制成的。故答案为Itismadefromblacktea，sugarandfruit.13.Ittastesspecial.细节理