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2025年重庆健康职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Istheboybythewindowyourbrother?It()him.(1分)A、needbeB、wouldbeC、maybeD、maybe正确答案选项:参考答案:D
2、Asastudent,workinghardisyour().(1分)A、responseB、responsibleC、responsibilityD、responsibly正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词。句意为:“作为一名学生,努力学习是你的责任。”responsibility为名词,意为“责任”。your是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。故选C。
3、Willyoupleasegetmesomething()?(1分)A、toeatB、eatC、eatingD、foreating正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第15空填()。(1分)A、grammarB、mistakeC、expressionD、word正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。grammar意为“语法”;mistake意为“错误”;expression意为“表达”;word意为“单词”。thatis后的内容是用来对前面的话解释说明的,作者表达的是没有语法的英语。故选A。
5、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.
(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这家商店里有各种各样的手表。用复数格式,所以选择A
6、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗链)()youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whileD、since正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“亲爱的,当你遛狗的时候,记得给狗拴上狗链。—当然。我不会让它伤到别人的。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故选C。
7、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为:“——-Mary,该睡觉了。——噢,妈妈,我不能睡觉,因为我还没有完成我的作业。”since“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知,两个句子是因果关系,且前果后因,所以用since。故选C。
8、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?()(1分)A、Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.B、BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.C、Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.D、Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“‘Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,'hiswifesaid.”可知Dick的妻子要他的电报是想知道他住的地方。故选A。
9、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Americantakeaholidaytrip___.(1分)A、
all
the
year
round
B、
for
yearsC、everyyear
D、everyotheryear正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、Herememberedhe()anewsweater,buthe()forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正确答案选项:参考答案:D
11、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:现在人们非常清楚是什么控制着二氧化碳进出大气层。分析句子结构可知it是形式主语,后面的主语从句缺少主语,用连接代词,故选A。
12、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.
(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——据报道,31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。——我不知道他们是谁,但是我知道他们为了谁。考查被动语态辨析。werekilling过去进行时;werekilled一般过去时的被动语态;kiled一般过去时。根据句子结杓,空格处所在句子是一个宾语从句,主语reported是一般过去时,从句用过去的某种时态。主语31ofthebraveyoungmen与谓语动词kill之间是被动关系,且从句是陈述过去发生的事情,所以空格处用一般过去时的被动语态werekilled。故选B。
13、()ofthelandinthatdistrict()coveredwithtreesandgrass.(1分)A、Twofifth;isB、Twofifth;areC、Twofifths;isD、Twofifths;are正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、-Isthishat________-No,theredoneis________.
(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:--这顶帽子是露西的吗?--不是,红色的是她的。考查所有格和代词用法。Lucy露西,人名;Lucy's露西的,-'s所有格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。问句中空格后没有名词,故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系,即露西的帽子;答语空格后没有名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers代指herhat。故选C。
15、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(1)选()
(1分)A、money
B、time
C、patience
D、help正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词。根据上文内容可知,句意为如果您正在等待新的手机,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。patience意为耐心。
16、Itwas()whohelpedTomoutwhenhewasintrouble.(1分)A、meB、IC、usD、ours正确答案选项:参考答案:B
17、Heisworkingintheroom.
(1分)A、状语B、定语C、宾语D、宾补正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:他在这个房间里工作。intheroom在句子中作地点状语,所以选A。
18、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()(1分)A、Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B、Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C、Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D、Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.”可知,他把东西放在房间,然后给他的妻子发了一份电报。所以C项关于他忘记给妻子发电报了的描述是错误的。故选C。
19、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第2空填()。(1分)A、notedB、famousC、well-knownD、pitied正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。benotedfor意为“以……而闻名;有……的特点”;befamous/well-knownfor意为“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”。此处是指田武是只有一只手臂的搬运工,这是他相比其他搬运工人的特别之处。故选A。
20、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherepeopleeatlocustswithpeanuts?(1分)A、A
tribe
in
Southern
Africa.B、
Cambodia.C、
Cyprus.D、
Rome.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、—Ihearyou'vegotan“A”inyourEnglishtest.Congratulations!—()(1分)A、You'rewelcomeB、TakeiteasyC、ManythanksD、It'sapleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“我听说你在英语测试中得了A,祝贺你!—-非常感谢。”You'rewelcome意为“不用谢”;Takeiteasy意为“别紧张”;Manythanks意为“非常感谢”;It'sapleasure意为“不客气”。根据句意别人祝贺你考试得了A,应该是有礼貌地表示感谢。故选C。
22、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(10)选()(1分)A、doctors
B、doctor
C、doctor's
D、doctors正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、Weshould________tostudy.
(1分)A、maketimegoodusedB、makegoodusesoftimeC、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查短语。句意:我们应该充分利用时间学习。充分利用这个短语正确的表达为:makegooduseof。故选D。
24、Ifyoucan'tgetasuitablepresentforyourfriend,make()byyourself.(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:B
25、Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:作为中学生,无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。would将会,指将会发生的事情;should,应该,主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。might,可能,事情发生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉语气;此处表示应该做的事情,故选B。
26、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,()youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“Lucy,在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑,否则你可能会遇到问题。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选A。
27、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(9)选()
(1分)A、hold
B、take
C、bringD、carry正确答案选项:参考答案:C
28、—()deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查感叹句。句意为:“牛肉多么的美味啊!谢谢你请我吃饭。你喜欢我很开心。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为形容词delicious,所以用how来感叹。故选A。
29、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第17空填()。(1分)A、finishB、helpC、preventD、keep正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。finish意为“完成”;help意为“帮助”;prevent意为“阻止”;keep意为“保持”。can'thelpdoing为固定搭配,意为“禁不住;忍不住”。此处指作者忍不住去问她。故选B。
30、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.(1分)A、
Mike
asked
him
to
have
a
cup
of
teaB、
it
was
quite
early
and
he
could
find
a
seat
at
the
bus
stationC、
he
didn't
like
to
stay
with
the
schoolgirlsD、hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere正确答案选项:参考答案:B
31、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whydomoreandmorestudentstakenoteswithdigitalcamerasbutnotbyhand?(1分)A、Becausetheywanttotakerightnotes.B、Becausetheirteacherswantthemtodoso.C、Becausetheywanttomaketakingnoteseasier.D、Becausetheyalwayswanttotrynewthings.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文通过现在越来越多的学生用数码相机做笔记的现象,谈论这种做法的弊端,提出动手做笔记才是最好的方法。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.”可知,他们是为了让事情变得更容易。故选C。
32、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.
(1分)A、who
B、whom
C、whose
D、whoever正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句关系词辨析。分析句子结构可知,aperson作整个句子的主语,而aperson合e-mailcount的关系是所有关系,故选C符合。
33、--()isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正确答案选项:参考答案:A
34、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(7)选()(1分)A、small
B、waste
C、old
D、dirty正确答案选项:参考答案:B
35、Howmany()doyouwant?Akilo,please.(1分)A、potatoB、bananasC、breadD、milk正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你想要多少香蕉?——请给我来一公斤。本题考查名词的数。因为题干中的many“许多”是用来修饰可数名词的复数的,而Potato“土豆”没有用复数形式,bread“面包”、milk“牛奶”为不可数名词,都不正确。只有bananas“香蕉”是可数名词的复数形式,故答案为C项。
36、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.
(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗?我想借一些书。考查宾语从句和动词时态。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B选项;陈述客观事实,从句应用一般现在时。故选C
37、May23rdisread“()”or“()”.(1分)A、Maytwenty-three;MaytwentythreeB、Twenty-threeofMay;twentythirdinMayC、May(the)twenty-third;thetwenty-thirdofMayD、thetwenty-thirdMay;twenty-threeMay正确答案选项:参考答案:C
38、Theshoesaremade_____China.
(1分)A、inB、onC、fromD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这双鞋是中国制造。madeinChina.中国制造
39、She()haveafewgoodfriends.(1分)A、doB、doingC、doesD、willdo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查强调句。句意为:“她确实有一些好朋友。”强调谓语时,可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。主语为she,结合选项,所以应用助动词does。故选C。
40、—Ourcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacher________it.Ittookhimaboutanhour.
(1分)A、hasfixed
B、willfix
C、isfixing
D、wasfixing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——我们的电脑又能工作了!——是的。我们的IT老师把它修好了。这花了他大约一个小时。考查动词时态。根据“Ourcomputerisworkingagain”可知,强调过去已完成的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构,故选A。
41、Itiskind()thenursestotreateverypatient().(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词和副词。句意为:“护士们友好地对待每一个病人真是太友善了。”句型“Itis+形容词+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,当形容词修饰人时用介词of,修饰事物时用介词for。形容词kind修饰nurse,所以介词用of;第二个空格处修饰动词treat要用副词kindly。故选B。
42、Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?
(1分)A、whereB、inthatC、thatD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析核心短语/词汇:bebornin:在……出生。句子译文:你有造访过那个有名的科学家出生的地方吗?横线后面的部分是表示地点的定语从句,因此应该用表示地点的疑问代词来引导,where是副词,可以直接作为引导词,满足要求。B项that不可以接在介词后面作为引导词;C项直接that不符要求;D项which缺少介词。
43、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.
(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查非谓语动词。此处written作officerules的定语,表示已经写出来的。Rules跟write之间是被动关系,排除B,C项表示正在写。D作状语,不作定语
44、—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.
(1分)A、Hi,thereB、earmeC、ThankgoodnessD、Comeon正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——哎呀!有人忘了关实验室的门。——不要看我。Hi,there常用作问候语,意为你好;Dearme哎呀,天啊(表示说话人感叹或惊奇的语气);Thankgoodness谢天谢地;comeon(表示鼓励)来吧,得了吧。第一个说话者对于实验室的门开着表示惊讶,故B选项正确。
45、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(10)选()(1分)A、or
B、but
C、so
D、yet正确答案选项:参考答案:C
46、Iusuallygotoschool________bike,butsometimesIgotoschool________foot.
(1分)A、with;onB、on;byC、on;withD、by;on正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析bybike:骑车;onfoot:步行
47、I
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