2025年福州黎明职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年福州黎明职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、—Mum,doyoumindifIinvitesomefriendstomybirthdayparty?—______.Itwillbemoreinteresting.

(1分)A、BynomeansB、Yes,ofcourseC、Don’tworryD、Nodoubt.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。ABynomeans决不；BYes,ofcourse是的；CDon’tworry别着急；DNodoubt不用怀疑；句意：妈妈，如果我邀请一些朋友来我的生日聚会你介意吗？当然不，这很相当有趣。根据It’llbemoreinteresting可知是否定的答案，故选A项。

2、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查反身代词。句意为：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。谁教你的?——没有人。我自学的。”根据Nobody可知是自学的，teachoneself意为“自学”。故选C。

3、Theteachers（）.(1分)A、mustbelistenedtocarefullyB、mustlistentocarefullyC、muststrictwiththeirstudentsD、shouldlistentobythestudents正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析A核心短语/句式：listento

倾听翻译：老师们必须被认真倾听。解析：strict是严格的，是形容词性，前面不能直接用must，C错误；listento表示倾听，主语是老师，应当是被倾听，用被动语态belistenedto，B和D错误。正确答案为A。

4、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查短语辨析。pulledin意为“拉进来”;pulledout意为“取出来”;pulledup意为“停下来”;pulleddown意为“拉下来”。此处指他看见一个老太太站在路边就停了下来。故选C。

5、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第2空填（）。(1分)A、InallB、AfterallC、ForallD、Atall正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查短语辨析。inall意为“总共”;afterall意为“毕竟；终究”;forall意为“尽管；虽然”;atall意为“根本；全然”。此处指他没有离开，毕竟这是他出生的地方。故选B。

6、Helpyourselfto（）.(1分)A、afewchickensB、littlechickenC、alittlechickensD、somechicken正确答案选项：参考答案：D

7、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--（）.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正确答案选项：参考答案：D

8、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆发）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接触者追踪）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、c(o)meB、n(o)seC、h(o)peD、ag(o)正确答案选项：参考答案：A

10、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

11、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第14空填（）。(1分)A、taughtB、followedC、advisedD、consulted正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。taught意为“教”;followed意为“跟随”;advised意为“建议”;consulted意为“商量”。下文的“intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”也是该处的词义复现。故选A。

12、-HowdoyoufindTVdramas?-________.

(1分)A、BychanceB、Don’tyouknowC、QuitefascinatingD、Don’tworry正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、（）wonderfultimeswelivein!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、ManyD、Too正确答案选项：参考答案：B

14、Shetoldmethatthecommittee（）intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正确答案选项：参考答案：B

15、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（2）选()

(1分)A、people

B、phone

C、computer

D、money正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为如果您正在等待新的手机，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。

16、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正确答案选项：参考答案：C

17、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）entra(n)ce(1分)A、la(n)guageB、stre(n)gthC、u(n)cleD、a(n)swer正确答案选项：参考答案：D

18、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(14)选（）(1分)A、sad

B、angry

C、frightened

D、amazed正确答案选项：参考答案：C

19、IfI（）Alice,I（）themthetruth.(1分)A、was;wouldtellB、were:wouldtellC、am;willtellD、is;willtell正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是Alice,我会告诉他们真相。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。

20、—IwatchedtheNBAgamelastnight.—______amazinggameitwas!

(1分)A、WhatanB、HowanC、WhatD、How正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——昨天晚上我看了NBA的比赛．——多么令人惊异的比赛啊！根据amazinggame可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓！amazinggame是可数名词单数，所以前面要加不定冠词，amazing的第一个音素是元音音素，所以用冠词an，故选A。

21、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(4)选（）(1分)A、there

B、when

C、where

D、whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：C

22、Inafewyears'time,there________thousandsoftreesonthehill.

(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、isgoingtohaveD、has正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:几年以后,山上将会有好几百课数。根据句型Therebe表示“有”,根据时间状语inafewyears可知用一般将来时wilibe，故选B。

23、—Edwardgetsonwellwithhisclassmates,_____?—Yes.Heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.

(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、isheD、isn'the正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析核心词汇：getonwellwith与...相处融洽。翻译：-Edward与他的同班同学相处的很好，不是吗?-是的，他对待别人总是很友好。考查反义疑问句。陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式，可记为前肯后否，所以选B。

24、---Tony,Ihavebeenoutofjobformonthsandfeelboredandblue.---Well,youmaycometohelpmeinthecompany；_______，youmaytrysomevoluntarywork.

(1分)A、eventuallyB、alternativelyC、primitivelyD、additionally正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:---托尼，我失业好几个月了，觉得无聊透顶.---好吧，你可以来公司帮我；或者，你可以尝试一些志愿工作。Aeventually最后；终于；Balternatively要不，或者；Cprimitively最初地；原始地；Dadditionally此外；另外。分析句意可知，前后两句为选择关系，故选B。

25、There（）alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正确答案选项：参考答案：A

26、—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党)willbeheld，andI’mwondering________.—Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.

(1分)A、howwillwegettherB、whichclubswilltakepartC、whatwecoulddoforitD、whethercanwedosomethingforit正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——庆祝中国共产党成立100周年，我想知道我们能做些什么。——今天下午我们来讨论一下。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/D选项；根据回答“Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.”可知，此处是说能做些什么，应用what引导，故选C。

27、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

28、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（9）选()

(1分)A、quicklyB、anxiouslyC、angrilyD、happily正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为我愤怒地说。

29、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(th)eatre(1分)A、brea(th)eB、toge(th)erC、o(th)erD、tru(th)正确答案选项：参考答案：D

30、ThefirstOlympicsinmoderntimes_______in1896.

(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、wereheldC、washeldD、werehappened正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析近代第一届奥运会于1896年举行。B正确，被举行，A/D不对，应该用主动式，C不对，Olympics为复数。

31、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、dowith

B、do

C、dofor

D、did正确答案选项：参考答案：B

32、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正确答案选项：参考答案：C

33、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第7空填（）。(1分)A、seriousB、interestedC、angryD、careful正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。serious意为“严重的”;interested意为“有趣的”;angry意为“生气的”;careful意为“小心的”。根据下文的“beganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘)”可知，他一看到我的转向指示灯朝着那个停车地点，就显得很生气。故选C。

34、Manyscientistsbelievethatoilwasformedintheearth（）yearsago.(1分)A、millionB、millionsC、themillionsD、millionsof正确答案选项：参考答案：D

35、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：这些礼物是孩子们在上一个暑假里做的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语gifts与谓语make之间为被动关系，故应用“be动词+过去分词”的被动语态结构，且根据lastsummerholidays提示，句子应用过去时，故空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态结构，故选B。

36、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析玛丽和我很快就适应了新的大学生活，但汤姆没有。考查固定短语。seeto照料；处理；照看;usedtodosth过去常常做某事;adaptto适应（adapted是过去式）;stickto紧随；紧跟；呆在…近旁；坚持不变；遵守，坚持（stuck是过去式）

37、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.

(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：中国的餐桌礼仪与西方的不同，我们中国一般共用筷子和盘子，而西方一般使用单独的盘子和刀叉。所以选择C

38、—___________?—TheLegendofNezha（《哪吒之魔童降世》）.It’sfavoritemovieandalsothemostpopularcartoon!

(1分)A、WhichmoviedoyoulikebestB、WheredidyouseethemovieC、WhichmovieyoulikebestD、Whereyousawthemovie正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析—你最喜欢哪部电影？—《哪吒之魔童降世》。它是最受欢迎的电影，也是最受欢迎的卡通。考察的应该是特殊疑问句，应该用疑问句语序，先排除掉，C和D选项，然后再根据句意，最喜欢的电影是哪一部？应该选用which，所以最后答案应该选A

39、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(颤抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸发)themoisture(湿气)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、

evaporate

the

moistureB、

make

the

skin

soft

and

looseC、

give

off

heat

quicklyD、

get

the

blood

to

move

faster正确答案选项：参考答案：C

40、—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?

—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.

(1分)A、quickerB、cheaperC、thequickestD、thecheapest正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——你要坐公共汽车去机场吗?

——我宁愿坐出租车。它更快一些。

考查形容词词义辨析及比较级。quicker更快；cheaper更便宜；thequickest最快；thecheapest最便宜。根据句意可知，是“bybus”和“takeataxi”作比较，应用比较级形式；又根据“I’drathertakeataxi.”可知，这里指更快一些，故选A。

41、Ilikeplaying（）footballandmysisterlikesplaying（）guitar.(1分)A、/;theB、a;aC、the;/D、the;the正确答案选项：参考答案：A

42、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第2空填（）。(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、whateverD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词词义辨析。because意为“因为”;unless意为“除非”;whatever意为“无论什么”;for意为“因为”。说明不能这样做的原因，所以用because来引导原因状语从句。for引导的原因状语从句只能放在句尾，起补充解释说明前句的作用。故选A,

43、Couldyoumethewaytothetrainstation?

(1分)A、showB、showsC、showingD、showed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析could后面应接动词原形

44、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第7空填（）。(1分)A、SOB、suchC、thatD、as正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sucha/an+形容词+单数名词，意为“如此一个……”。此处指如此好的一个人。故选B。

45、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填（）。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。refused意为“拒绝”;chosen意为“选择”;reached意为“到达”;missed意为“错过”。此处指这名男子因错过了一个停车位而感到失望。故选D。

46、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasafl