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2025年江苏联合职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?()specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.(1分)A、TwoB、ThreeC、FiveD、Six正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文讲的是有关中国和世界各地的书店的内容,各地的书店都有它们自己的特色。细节理解题。通读第二段内容可知,共提到了北京的SanlianTaofenBookstore、上海的PopularHoldings和台湾的EsliteBookstore三个书店。故选B。
2、—WhatifIhavetogothereandknownothingaboutit?—IfI()you,IwouldtrytofindsomeinformationaboutitontheInternet.(1分)A、amB、wasC、willbeD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——倘若我必须去那里而且对那里一无所知,该怎么办?---如果我是你,我会在网上找一些有关那里的信息。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。
3、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
The
underlined
words“generous
with
our
time”in
Paragraph
3
probablymean
__(1分)A、
strict
with
time
B、
serious
with
timeC、
careful
with
time
D、
willing
to
spend
time正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去分词。句意为:“电脑坏了,明天我们去修一下吧。”havesth.done意为“使某物被做”,表被动。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是动词repair的承受者,所以应用过去分词表被动。故选B。
5、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.(1分)A、
try
to
find
your
friends
B、
stay
in
one
place
and
give
signalsC、walkaroundtheforest
D、shoutasloudlyaspossible正确答案选项:参考答案:B
6、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填()。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。never意为“从不”;almost意为“几乎”;always意为“总是”;also意为“也”。根据上下文可知,老师总是能很好地击中玫瑰花。故选C。
7、Withthehelpofcomputers,newscan()everycorneroftheworldswiftly.(1分)A、getB、arriveC、reachD、return正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词。句意为:“借助计算机,新闻可以迅速到达世界的每一个角落。”get后接to表示“到达”;arrive表示到达某地,后面需要接介词in或at;reach为及物动词,意为“到达”,直接接宾语。故选C。
8、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.
(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我无法形容我现在有多兴奋。这超出了我表达自己的能力。
考查介词辨析。beyond超过;超出,是指超出某人的能力范围;over多于;above在……上面;without没有。over和above都有“在……上,或超出……”,但是above有空间距离,不一定与事物接触,而且一般都有上下方,而over却没有。而且这两个词都与能力无关。由本文的ability可以判断用beyond。选项D不符合语境。故选A。
9、Itisdangerous()childrentoplay()fire.(1分)A、for;withB、for;/C、to;withD、to;/正确答案选项:参考答案:A
10、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfind(1分)A、
the
time
is
right
B、
it's
going
slowerC、
it's
going
backward
D、
it's
going
faster正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.
(1分)A、OnB、AtC、InD、From正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析核心短语/词汇:thenationalflagraisingceremony升国旗仪式。句子译文:新年的第一天早上,许多人聚在天安门广场看升旗仪式。A、用于具体某一天的时间前,有关,在...上;B、在某个时刻;C、用在大于一天的时间前,在某个地方;D、来自。根据句中“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”,时间具体到了某一天,应用介词on,故选A。
12、Theboyisoftenheard_________inthemusicroom.Hesingsverywell.
(1分)A、practisesingingB、topractisesingingC、practisedsinging正确答案选项:参考答案:B
13、-HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?-Fourmonths.-________.YourEnglishissogood
(1分)A、Youcan’tbeseriousB、WithpleasureC、OfcoursenotD、It’sverykindofyou正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:--你学习英语多长时间了?--四个月。--你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。AYoucan’tbeserious.你开玩笑的吧;BWithpleasure非常乐意;COfcoursenot当然不;.DIt’sverykindofyou.你真善良。分析句意可知,此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见,故应表示惊讶。故选A。
14、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(2)题选()
(1分)A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析who考查定语从句。根据上下文内容可知,句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话,我希望能快速获得新手机。who做主语,修饰people。
15、—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—().ButIdidn'tseeyou.(1分)A、SodoIB、SodidIC、NeitherdidID、NeitherIdid正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“我昨天去公园了。—-我也去了,但是我没有看到你。”英语中,表示前者所说的情况也适合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”可知该句表达的是肯定,且上句的谓语动词是一般过去时的实义动词,所以应用助动词did。故选B。
16、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(8)选()(1分)A、profitable
B、serious
C、effective
D、polite正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、_____youhavetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
(1分)A、UnlessB、BecauseC、AlthoughD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据语境推测句意是"如果你没有尝试过,你就无法想象这件事多么令人开心."从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于ifnot.故选A
18、Ofthesefivehorses,thewhiteoneruns().(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、thefastestD、veryfast正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、HadIknownhername.()(1分)A、IinvatehertolunchB、IwillinvitehertolunchC、IwouldinvitehertolunchD、Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、Three()eggs()boughtfromthemarketlastweek.(1分)A、dozens;wereB、dozens;wasC、dozen;wereD、dozensof;was正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.
(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Csister表示女孩,所以用her
22、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Thepassageseemstoemphasizetheimportanceof_.(1分)A、
body
sizeB、
attitudes
toward
lifeC、
cultural
differencesD、differentbeautystandards正确答案选项:参考答案:B
23、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第1空填()。(1分)A、pleasingB、shockingC、excitingD、touching正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者因为清理书架发现自己没有读过外国的书,因此在博客上发出了呼吁,希望得到世界各地不同语言的书,后来得到了世界上许多陌生人的帮助,他们纷纷给作者寄来了各种书籍。考查形容词词义辨析。pleasing意为“令人愉快的”;shocking意为“令人震惊的”;exciting意为“激动人心的”;touching意为“感人的”。根据下文的“Prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”可知,作者看到自己的书全部都是英国作家的,这很让作者震惊。故选B。
24、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.
(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析很遗憾,很少有人对这部电影感兴趣。few的意思是“很少的…,几乎没有的…”,表示“虽然有,但很少”afew的意思是“少数的…,几个…,一些…”,表示“虽然少,但还有”,强调“有”,表示肯定之意,两者之间的差别主要是主观上的,而不是实际数字上的差别。
25、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第4空填()。(1分)A、ashamedB、confusedC、scaredD、relieved正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。ashamed意为“惭愧的”;confused意为“困惑的”;scared意为“害怕的”,relieved意为“感到安心的,根据下文的”“‘OK,Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea’I....”可知,作者的哥哥站在一架子袜子前想当的困惑不知道选哪一个,故选B.
26、______areyoufrom?
(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:你来自哪里?where用作副词的基本意思是什么地方,哪里,所以选D
27、Afterthreedays'carefultreatment,theoldmanwas()togohome.(1分)A、enoughgoodB、goodenoughC、wellenoughD、enoughwell正确答案选项:参考答案:C
28、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.
(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第12空填()。(1分)A、quicklyB、hardC、warmlyD、happily正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。quickly意为“迅速地”;hard意为“努力地”;warmly意为“温暖地”;happily意为“高兴地”。此处指父亲挣钱很辛苦。故选B。
30、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.
(1分)A、Yousaidit.B、Youdon’tsay!C、Youcansaythatagain.D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际用语。句意:——他们没带我们就匆匆去听音乐会了。——真的吗?还有足够的时间呢。AYousaidit.你说对了;BYoudon’tsay!真的吗?不会吧;CYoucansaythatagain.你说的没错;DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一点都不了解情况。根据Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知,此处B选项符合语境。故选B。
31、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Haveyouseen()?(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A
32、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.Thispassageismainlyabout()(1分)A、thenormalbusB、thesmallcarC、thesubwayD、theSuperBus正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“ItisChina'snewSuperBus.”可知,本文主要介绍了中国的新型超级公交车。故选D。
33、—ZhangFuqing,onceasoldier,oftenthinksmoreaboutothersthanhimself.—()(1分)A、SohedoesB、SodoesheC、SoheisD、Soishe正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查强调句。句意为:“——张富清,曾经是一名军人,经常考虑别人多过于他自己。——他确实是这样。”可用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据实义动词thinks可知,倒装句应用助动词does。故选A。
34、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings()man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一样很好地做事情吗?”as…as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词的原级,所以排除C;空格处修饰动词do,应该用副词,所以排除A和D。故选B。
35、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.
(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析据报道,屠优优获得了诺贝尔奖,我们以她为骄傲。A、aresurprisedat对………惊讶;B、areknownfor因…而著名;C、areproudof以……而骄傲,根据句意此题应选C。
36、Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、dayB、nightC、monthD、year正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。Aday白天;Bnight夜晚;Cmonth月;Dyear年。根据文章可知,太阳光出现在白天,故选A。
37、Aftersupper,Fatherusually________newspapers.
(1分)A、lookB、looksC、readD、reads正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:晚饭后,爸爸经常读报纸。look看,是不及物动词,看什么东西,后面要加介词at;看书看报通常用read;主语是单三,谓语动词要用单数;故选D。
38、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.
(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景交际。句意:——嗨,拿那么多包啊!要帮忙吗?——哦,还好,我还可以。还是要谢谢你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以帮你一个忙吗?BDoyouneedahand?你需要帮忙吗?CCanItakeyourorder?我可以点菜了吗?DWouldyouletmehaveago?你让我去吗?B项符合情境。
39、Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.
(1分)A、severalpolicecarswereB、wereseveralpolicecarsC、wasseveralpolicecarsD、severalpolicecarswas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装。介词开头句子采用倒装主语为severalpolicecars所以动词用复数形式。寺庙前有几辆警车他们来这为的是搜寻通缉犯。选B
40、-WoulditbeallrightifIleftabitearly?Idon’tfeelquitemyselftoday.-________.Thesecondsectionofthemeetingisjustfreediscussion.
(1分)A、OutofthequestionB、NohurryC、yallmeansD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景对话。句意:--今天我早点走可以吗?我今天感觉不太舒服。--当然可以。会议的第二部分是自由讨论。根据Thesecondsectionofthemeetingisjustfreediscussion.可知这里意思是当然可以,AOutofthequestion不可能;BNohurry不忙;CByallmeans当然可以;DWithpleasure乐意地,故选C。
41、Writedownthekeywordsthatyou__________yourstudentstofindinthepassage.
(1分)A、makeB、hopeC、suggestD、expect正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词用法辨析。makesbdosth.让某人做某事;hopetodosth.希望做某事,不能用hopesbtodosth.;suggestdoingsth.,不能用suggestsbtodosth.;排除A、B、C;expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事。故选D。
42、-Isit()dictionary,Tony?-No,it'snot().Maybeit'sLily's.(1分)A、your;meB、yours;mineC、yours;myD、your;mine正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查物主代词。句意为:“——Tony,这是你的词典吗?——不,它不是我的。可能是Lily的。”第一个空格后有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词,第二个空格后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词。故选D。
43、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(10)选()(1分)A、difficult
B、nice
C、big
D、small正确答案选项:参考答案:D
44、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17
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