2025年广西蓝天航空职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年广西蓝天航空职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Decemberisthe（）monthinayear.(1分)A、twentyB、twelveC、twentiethD、twelfth正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查序数词。句意为：“十二月是一年中的第十二个月。”表示顺序用序数词，且序数词前面要用定冠词the。故选D。

2、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(th)ose(1分)A、(th)rowB、(th)inkC、(th)oughD、tee(th)正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.

(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析虽然他一个人住在一个偏僻的山村里，但他一点也不感到孤独。试题分析：alone为副词adv单独地；lonely为形容词，表示孤独的，带有感情色彩，一般与feel连用，因此第一空用alone，而第二空为lonely，第三空也是lonely，故选答案为B。

4、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.

(1分)A、soB、forC、butD、or

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：医生们已经工作了十个小时，但是没人休息。考查连词辨析。so因此；for为了；but但是；or或者。根据前后句句意可知，“连续工作十小时”和“不休息”之间存在转折关系。故选C。

5、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Whatgavehimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting?(1分)A、

His

poor

childhood.

B、

The

Mississippi.C、

All

kinds

of

travelers

he

met.

D、

His

experience

as

a

miner.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

6、—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?—No,thankyou.I’mjustlookingaround.—________

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Howareyoufeelingtoday?C、Thanksforcomingtoseeme.D、Takeyourtimethen.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查交际用语。句意：——早上好，我能为您效劳吗?——不，谢谢。我只是随便看看。——您慢慢看。AIt’suptoyou由你决定；BHowareyoufeelingtoday?你今天感觉怎么样？；CThanksforcomingtoseeme谢谢你来看我；DTakeyourtimethen慢慢来。Takeyourtimethen符合语境。故D选项正确。

7、—It'salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.

—Good!________itwillbetoohardforchildren.

(1分)A、SoB、AndC、Or正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意:-这是很长的一个故事，但是里面没有生词。-太好了，否则对于孩子们来说就太难了。so因此，所以，表示因果关系；and和，而且；or或者，否则。根据这个对话的情景可知，本来故事就很长，如果再有新单词的话，对于孩子们来说就太难了。故选C。

8、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He（）Beijingforanimportantmeeting.(1分)A、hasbeentoB、hasbeeninC、hasgonetoD、wentto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查现在完成时。句意为：“—我在办公室没有找到Brown先生，他在哪里?——他去北京参加一个重要的会议了。”hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经回到原地；hasgoneto表示“到某地去”,现在还没回来；hasbeenin表示“在某个地方”。根据“Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.”可知现在他还没回来。故选C。

9、Kipp'sbeenworkingasaUPSdeliverymanfor28years.He______whathedoes.“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife,”hesays.""

(1分)A、keepstrackofB、playssafewithC、hasenoughofD、takespridein正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：他为自己的工作感到自豪。Akeepstrackof跟上……的进展；Bplayssafewith谨慎行事；Chasenoughof有足够的；Dtakespridein以……为傲。由下文的“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife”可知，基普认为送货员不仅仅是一份工作，这是他生命的延伸，说明他喜爱这份工作并以此为傲。故选D。

10、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、important

B、professional

C、reasonable

D、complicated正确答案选项：参考答案：B

11、Wefound（）veryeasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell（）theteacher'shelp.(1分)A、this;withB、that;underC、it;withD、its;under正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查代词和介词。句意为：“我们发现在老师的帮助下学好外语很容易。”find+it+形容词+todosth.表示“发现做某事是……”;withtheteacher'shelp意为“在老师的帮助下”。故选C。

12、Myparents________inBeijingsince1995．

(1分)A、arelivingB、havelivedC、liveD、willlive正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析过去发生一直持续到现在用havelived

13、Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican________hearyou.

(1分)A、hardB、reallyC、hardlyD、clearly正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析几乎不;几乎没有;尤用于can或could之后，主要动词之前，强调做某事很难。句意：你能再大点声说吗？我很难听清楚。

14、Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I（）himattheairport.(1分)A、wouldmeetB、wouldhadmetC、wouldhavemetD、wouldhavemeet正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果你提前告诉了我，我会去机场接他。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与过去事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用haddone,主句用should/would/could/mighthavedone。故选C。

15、Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.

(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whichD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查定语从句。句意：他们让他告诉他们他在前面所看到的一切。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物。当先行词是：all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它们修饰时，只用that而不用which，所以选B。

16、“Alltheexercises（）beforeclass.”theheadteachersaid.(1分)A、mustbehandedB、hastobehandedinC、mustbehandedinD、musthandin正确答案选项：参考答案：C

17、Therestofthefood（）intherefrigerator.(1分)A、aretobekeptB、aretokeepC、istokeepD、istobekept正确答案选项：参考答案：D

18、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister（）(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意为：“这个淘气的男孩总是让他妹妹哭。”使役动词make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，即makesb.dosth.,意为“使某人做某事”。故选A。

19、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting（）againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国又流行起来了。——是的。很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲。”根据“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推断，popular意为“流行的”符合句意。故选C。

20、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”?

—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

(1分)A、classB、stepC、breakD、exam正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你听说过“千里之行始于足下”吗？——听过。这是老子的一句著名的中国谚语。考查名词辨析。class班级；step步；break休息；exam考试。根据“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知，此处表示“千里之行始于足下”，故选B。

21、TheVictoriaandAlbertMuseuminLondonhas（）excitingnewproject.（）projectisaboutmakingsimpleshapeswithstones.(1分)A、the;AB、an;TheC、a;TheD、an;A正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“伦敦维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆有一个令人兴奋的新项目，这个项目是用石头做简单的形状。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一个令人兴奋的项目”表泛指，且exciting是以元音音素开头，所以用an;第二个空格后的project特指上文提到的令人兴奋的新项目，所以用the。故选B。

22、

Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析"句意：布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。考查非谓语动词。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告诉某人（不）要做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故选B。"

23、-Thereis（）pencilunderthedesk.—Oh,that'smypencil.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意为：“-----桌子底下有一支铅笔。——哦，那是我的铅笔。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一支铅笔”表泛指，所以用a。故选A。

24、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.Youdid?Ihearhe____forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据"Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear"中的"nextyear明年"可知还没发生，要用一般将来时，故选D，现在进行时表将来．

25、Everystudentissupposedto________asportingactivityforahealthylife.

(1分)A、comeacross

B、putaway

C、turndown

D、takeup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：为了健康的生活，每个学生都应该参加体育活动。考查动词短语辨析。comeacross偶遇；putaway整理；turndown拒绝；takeup开始从事。根据“…asportingactivityforahealthylife”可知，此处表示“参加”，takeup符合语境，故选D。

26、Itwasverylateatnight,butMr.Brownstillwenton（）·(1分)A、worksB、workedC、workingD、work正确答案选项：参考答案：C

27、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、

They

feel

angry

about

the

regained

weight.B、

They

pay

little

attention

to

the

regained

weight.C、

They

feel

optimistic

about

future

plans

on

weight

control.D、

They

think

they

should

give

up

their

future

plans

on

weight

control.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

28、Whatthegirlsaidjustnow________himchangehismind.

(1分)A、makingB、makeC、madeD、tomake正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:那个女孩刚才说的话使他改变了主意。考查时态，观察句子本题中"justnow刚刚一般过去时的时间状语，所以这里应该用一般过去时，A、making动词现在分词;B、make动词原形;C、made动词过去式;D、tomake动词不定式，故选C。

29、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第16空填（）。(1分)A、motherB、familyC、wifeD、child正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。mother意为“母亲”;family意为“家人”;wife意为“妻子”;child意为“孩子”。根据短文可知，母亲为作者和其妻子付了两个位置的钱。故选C。

30、Thisistheplace（）weshouldremember.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich正确答案选项：参考答案：C

31、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

32、Iwasheldupforfifteenminutesonthewayinthetrafficjam._____,Iwaslateforwork.

(1分)A、AsaresultB、AsusualC、AnywayD、Afterall正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定短语辨析。句意：途中我遇到交通阻塞，被困十五分钟。结果，我上班迟到了。AAsaresult结果；BAsusual像往常一样；CAnyway无论如何；DAfterall毕竟，根据题意，故选A。

33、AsIrealizednottoolate,“Strong-willedchildrenarea______,notacurse(诅咒)!”

(1分)A、wishB、blessingC、choiceD、fate正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我还不是太晚地意识到“意志坚定的”孩子是幸事而不是祸事时。Awish愿望；Bblessing祝福，幸事；Cchoice选择；Dfate命运。blessing与notacurse意义相对。故选B。

34、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.

(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：听着！隔壁房间有人正在哭。听着listen表现在进行时，用bedoing形式所以选C

35、Halfofthework（）intwodays.(1分)A、willfinishB、willbefinishedC、havebeenfinishedD、hasbeenfinished正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为：“两天后将会完成一半的工作。”根据intwodays可知应用一般将来时，主语Halfofthework是动词finish的承受者，所以应用被动语态。故选B。

36、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）gr(ou)p(1分)A、sh(ou)ldB、w(ou)ldC、t(ou)ghD、thr(ou)gh正确答案选项：参考答案：D

37、_______,hetalksalotabouthisfavouritesingersafterclass.

(1分)A、quietstudentashemaybeB、QuietstudentashemaybeC、eaquietstudentashemaybeD、Quietashemaybeastudent正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查as引导让步状语从句的倒装。句意：尽管他是个安静的学生，但课后他经常谈论他最喜欢的歌手。as可以表示尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句，但必须构成倒装。as引导让步状语从句的倒装情况如下：形容词/副词/分词/名词(无冠词)/介词短语等+as+主语+谓语动词，主句。例1：MuchasIlikeyou,Icouldn’tlivewithyou.我尽管很喜欢你，却不能和你在一起生活。例2：Childasheis,heknowstohelpothers.尽管他是个孩子，他懂得帮助别人。动词原形+as+主语+助动词(may/might,will/would,can/could,do/does/did)，主句。例：Tryaswemay,wecannotsensedirectlythetelevisionsignalsentoutfromthebroadcaststation.尽管我们费了很大的劲，也无法直接觉察发射台发出的电视信号。根据第一种情况的第二个例句，故选B。

38、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第15空填（）。(1分)A、meetB、attractC、hurtD、ignore正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。meet意为“遇见”;attract意为“吸引”;hurt意为“伤害”;ignore意为“忽视”。作者和Rafidah互不相识，相隔很远，所以可能永远不会遇见。故选A。

39、—Haveagoodweekend!—________.

(1分)A、Sure,IwillB、Yes,noproblemC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Ofcourse.Don’tworry正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意：——祝你周末愉快！——谢谢。你也一样。根据上句内容Haveagoodweekend，可知此处应表感谢，感谢之后，再同样祝福对方也有一个愉快的周末。故选C项。

40、OneBelt,OneRoad

(一带一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、giveupB、getupC、takeupD、openup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考察词组A放弃B起床C占据D打开

41、ThreemonthsagoMike___a