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2025年安徽涉外经济职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(4)选()(1分)A、watched
B、followed
C、searched
D、hurt正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、Ifyouhavealotofmoney,willit________youhappy?
(1分)A、makeB、keepC、haveD、let正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析如果你有很多钱,它会让你快乐吗?make使,makesb+形容词;keep保持,keepsb/sth+形容词;have使,havesth+过去分词;let让,letsb+动词原形/副词
3、-Theyareplaying()anotherschoolfootballteamontheplayground.-Yes,andIthinktheywillwinthematch.(1分)A、beyondB、overC、againstD、along正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“他们正在操场上和另一支学校足球队打对抗赛。是的,我认为他们会赢。”playagainst是固定搭配,意为“同……比赛;与……对战”。故选C。
4、()shouldbetaughttodressthemselves.(1分)A、Threeyear-oldB、Three-years-oldC、Three-year-oldsD、Three-years-olds正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查复合词。句意为:“三岁的孩子应该学会自己穿衣服。”在英语中,“数字+连字符+单数名词+连字符+形容词”构成复合形容词,作定语修饰名词。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少主语,Threeyear-olds意思是三岁的孩子,用作名词,作主语。故选C。
5、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.
(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当他看到地上有张票时,他停下来捡了起来。stoptodosth停下来做某事(停下来去做另一件事情),stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。
6、Mysistercameintomyroom()apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“我妹妹手里拿着一块蛋糕走进我的房间。”根据cameintomyroom和inherhand可知,应该是“带有”。故选C。
7、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Accordingtotheauthorofthispassage,agoodwritercould_.(1分)A、
write
a
lot
for
his
readersB、
make
a
lot
of
money
for
his
familyC、
know
people
of
all
kindsD、
cause
his
readers
to
laugh正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、()ofthestudentsinourclass()girls.(1分)A、Threefives;isB、Threefifths;isC、Threefifth;areD、Threefifths;are正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“我们班五分之三的学生是女生。”分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。故五分之三表示为threefifths,所以排除A和C;分数词修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数与其后的名词一致,students是复数形式,故谓语动词也应用复数形式,所以排除B。故选D。
9、--Oh,no.We'relate.Thetrain___--That'sOK.We'llcatchthenextonetoBeijing.
(1分)A、wasleavingB、hasbeenleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析--噢,我们太迟了!火车已经开走了.--没关系,我们可以乘坐下一辆火车去北京.结合语境,从"我们太迟了"和"没关系,我们可以乘坐下一辆火车去伦敦"可以推知火车已经开走了,且对现在造成影响,所以用现在完成时。本题考查现在完成时,根据时间状语或句意进行选择,现在完成时强调对现在造成的影响.
10、Tendollars()whatIneednow.(1分)A、areB、wereC、isD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、Therewillbelesspollution()morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的话,将会有更少的污染。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件,所以用if。故选D。
12、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、Iborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrary.____ofthemareinteresting.
(1分)A、BothB、NeitherC、EitherD、All正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、Washe()tospeakatthemeetingyesterday?(1分)A、firstB、afirstC、thefirstD、one正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、-Ididn'tgetgoodgradesintheexam.-I'msorrytohearthat.It'sbelievedthat()youwork,()resultyou'llget.(1分)A、theharder;thebetterB、themorehard;themorebetterC、theharder;abetterD、morehard;morebetter正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定结构。句意为:“--—我考试成绩不好。—-听到这个消息我很难过。相信你越努力,就会得到越好的结果。”the+比较级,the+比较级,是固定搭配,表示“越……越……”,第一个空格处用theharder修饰动词work,第二个空格处用thebetter修饰名词result。故选A。
16、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.
(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析汤姆,请递给我的眼镜,我想读报。及物动词pass后面是动词的宾语,“我要看报”应该使用的宾格me,you是第二称代词的主格形式;him和her分别是he和she的宾格形式.
17、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第17空填()。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。sadness意为“悲哀”;interest意为“兴趣”;puzzle意为“困惑”;happiness意为“幸福”。根据下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知,听到老妇人这么说,“我”的心里充满了幸福。故选D。
18、Thedoctorsuggeststhatheeat_______meatandmorevegetables.
(1分)A、fewB、fewerC、littleD、less正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查few和little的区别,句意为医生建议他少吃肉多吃蔬菜。few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。meat是不可数名词,所以用little的正确形式。and表并列,根据后面的more,所以前面用less.
19、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?(1分)A、
To
let
readers
know
why
his
ideas
are
new.B、
To
explain
more
easily
what
the
functions
of
the
PIN
and
the
console
are.C、
To
explain
the
importance
of
the
PIN
and
the
console.D、
To
let
readers
know
how
special
his
house
is.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.
(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:--艾伦,我们今天下午去书店么?--大卫,不好意思,但是我不得不去火车站接我的表弟。考查情态动词。haveto不得不;can能;may可能;could是can的过去式,能。根据“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此处表达的是“不得不”,用haveto。故选A。
21、—HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesus()moremeaningfultraditionalbooks.(1分)A、readingB、readsC、readD、toread正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意为:“—-你读过《愚公移山》的故事吗?——读过,我们老师经常建议我们读更多有意义的传统图书。”advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”。故选D。
22、—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.
(1分)A、is;willrainB、is;rainsC、willbe;willrainD、willbe;rains正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——如果本周六不下雨,你想去远足吗?——我想去。但是没人知道是否会下雨。考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”以及if引导的宾语从句。分析第一处可知,此处表示“如果”,时间状语是thisSaturday表将来,所以应满足i疗l导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”,此处使用一般现在时,排除C和D。分析第二处可知,此处表示“是否”,是if闷导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,所以应满足“主现从不限”原则,又因为时间状语是thisSaturday表将来,所以使用一般将来时。故选A。
23、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第14空填()。(1分)A、visitedB、cameC、droveD、called正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。visited意为“参观;拜访”;came意为“来”;drove意为“驾驶”;called意为“打电话”。根据下文的“toldmymomonthephone”可知,这位老妇人给“我”妈妈打电话。故选D。
24、---Whichis()country,AustraliaorCanada?---IthinkCanadais()thanAustralia.(1分)A、alarge;largerB、thelarger;largerC、larger;largerD、thelargest;morelarge正确答案选项:参考答案:B
25、---____________fantastictimewehadinHongKongDisneyland!---Oh,I'mgladtohearthat.()
(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是fantastic,haveafantastictime玩得开心,应用what来感叹,故答案是:A
26、IfI()tenyearsyounger,I()pianolessonsandgotoamusiccollege.(1分)A、am;willtakeB、was;tookC、were;willtakeD、were;wouldtake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我再年轻十岁,我会参加钢琴课程并去上音乐大学。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。
27、Alandoesn’tlikejunkfoodand___doI.
(1分)I、A、eitherB、noC、neitherD、not正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:Alan不喜欢垃圾食品,我也不喜欢。考查倒装句辨析题。具有否定意义的单词位于句首需倒装。either两者择一的;no没有的;not(用以表示否定、否认、拒绝、禁止等)不是。neither两者都不,表否定。and连接并列结构;当否定副词位于句首时,需用倒装句。根据句意语境,可知选C。
28、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.
(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析在两小时内完成这项工作是非常困难的。(用形式主语it作主语)
29、Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.
(1分)A、twiceasmanyhoursasB、astwicemanyhoursasC、twicehoursasmanyasD、asmanyastwicehours正确答案选项:参考答案:A
30、Thereisn'tanairportnearwhereIlive.The()oneisabout90milesaway.(1分)A、busiestB、farthestC、newestD、nearest正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为:“我住的地方附近没有机场,最近一个有90英里远。”根据“Thereisn'tanairportnearwherellive.”可推断出,应该是最近的机场有90英里远。故选D
31、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(2)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.
(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析她让我帮她学习英语。asktodosth要求做某事
33、Iamsoeagertovisitthatbeautifulseasidecitythatsixmonths()alongtimetowait.(1分)A、wouldbeB、isC、won'tbeD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:B
34、Hestudiedveryhard,buthefailedinthefinalexamination.Whenhegotthepapers,allhishopeswere______.
(1分)A、rescuedB、shakenC、destroyedD、damaged正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析核心词汇/短语:fail:失败。句子译文:他学习很努力,但是他期末考试失败,当他拿到试卷时,他所有的希望都破灭了。A:抢救,B:晃动,C:毁坏,不可修复,D:破坏,可以修复。根据句意答案是C。
35、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(6)选()(1分)A、Inthatway
B、Sincethen
C、Infact
D、Atlast正确答案选项:参考答案:C
36、-Tom!Howcouldyoubreakmyglasses?
-Sorry,Mom.Itwas()accident.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词的用法。单词accident的发音是元音音素开头,用an,表示“一个”或“一”,anaccident意为“一次意外。
37、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知,Forest这个应用程序是为了让你集中注意力。故选B。
38、Don'tgotoplayfootball_____youfinishyourhomework.
(1分)A、afterB、untilC、whenD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析不要去踢足球,直到你完成你的作业。until意为“到…时,直到…为止”用于否定句,not...until的意思是“直到…才”
39、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.
(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析魏华朱迪都是是篮球队的队员。所以选择Both;and
40、JohnhitBob().(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正确答案选项:参考答案:A
41、Pleasetellhim()thelightwhenheleaves.(1分)A、toturnoffB、turndownC、turnoffD、toturndown正确答案选项:参考答案:A
42、Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but______itwasmadebymyself.
(1分)A、atlastB、atleastC、attimesD、atpresent正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察短语意思。Aatlast最终、最后Batleast至少Cattimes有时Datpresent目前。根据语意选B。
43、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned_。(1分)A、
by
both
sides
B、
in
timeC、
in
America
D、
in
England正确答案选项:参考答案:C
44、Thepizzalooks___.Itismyfavorite.
(1分)A、lovelyB、sweetlyC、softlyD、healthily正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这个披萨看起来很好吃:它是我最喜欢的。lovely可爱的,sweetly甜美的,softly柔软的,healthily健康的looks是系动词,意为“看起来,后面跟形容词作表语,B、C和D都是副词。A选项虽然是ly结尾,但是它是一个形容词,故选A
45、What________yourfavouritefoodanddrink?
(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么?泛指不可数用is
46、Itwasnotuntilmidnight()thenoiseofthestreetstopped.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、sinceD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查强调句。句意为:“直到半夜,街上的噪音才停止。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知,此句强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight,所以应用that。故选A。
47、About()ofthesurfaceoftheearth()coveredwithwater.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;hasC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查分数的表达和主谓一致。句意为:“地球上大约四分之三的地方被水覆盖。”分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。所以“四分之三”应该是threequarters;分数作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由分数所修饰的名词来决定。本题分数修饰的名词earth是不可数名词,所以谓语动词应为单数is。故选C。
48、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowt
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