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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年冀教版必修3英语上册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、_____________inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.A.BeingraisedB.RaisingC.RaisedD.Toraise2、________inreadingherstudents’minds,themathsteachercouldtellthattheboy’sheartwasnotinit.A.ExperiencingB.ToexperienceC.ExperiencedD.HavingExperienced3、Manyoldpeopleholdamistakenbeliefthatthesnakeis________,butitturnsoutthatittendstobedangerous.A.frighteningB.awkwardC.harmlessD.curious4、____toperformatthebirthdayparty,littleLindafeltnervousandexcited.A.InviteB.InvitingC.InvitedD.Toinvite5、LittleSusanstoodbythetableandfeltthebag,______toknowwhatwasinit.A.cautiousB.variousC.confidentD.curious评卷人得分二、根据汉语意思填写单词(共4题,共8分)6、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)7、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)8、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)9、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)评卷人得分三、提纲类作文(共3题,共6分)10、人们之间的沟通除了通过语言外;还可以借助身势语。在英语课上,老师让你根据下列要点用英语写一篇关于身势语对人们交流的帮助的短文。

学会使用身势语的好处:

1.帮助传递信息;

2.借此了解一个国家的文化;

3.

要求:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:身势语bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、假设你是红星中学高一学生李华,你的英国朋友George要来北京;期间他想参加中国传统文化方面的课程,来信希望你能推荐一个课程。请你给他回信,内容包括:

1.你推荐的课程;2.该课程的内容;3.推荐该课程的理由。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Peter对科学研究感兴趣;他来信请你介绍一位中国的科学家及其研究成果。请你给他回信,内容包括:

1.科学家的姓名;

2.科学家的研究成果;

3.该研究成果的意义。

注意:1.词数不少于50;

2.开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词数。

DearPeter,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua评卷人得分四、句型转换(共4题,共8分)13、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.(用适当的非谓语动词改写句子)

________,thelakelookedamazing.14、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.(用适当的非谓语动词改写句子)

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.15、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同义句转换)

→__________ _____ _____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.16、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同义句转换)

→__________ _____,hestillforgothishomework.评卷人得分五、读后续写(共4题,共12分)17、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皱)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戏服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、C【分析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he;他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。

考点:考查非谓语谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词,题目难度中等,从选项看,不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。从句子结构判断,两个句子是否共用一个主语,主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系,再者还要注意判断时间关系,从而得出答案来。2、C【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:这位数学老师对学生的心思很有经验,看得出这个男孩心不在焉。此处为短语beexperiencedin表示“在方面有经验”,做非谓语,此处省略be动词,用过去分词作状语。故选C。3、C【分析】【详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多老年人错误地认为蛇是无害的,但事实证明它往往很危险。A.frightening可怕的;B.awkward令人尴尬的;C.harmless无害的;D.curious好奇的。根据后文“butitturnsoutthatittendstobedangerous”可知,许多老年人错误地认为蛇是无害的,但事实证明它往往很危险。故选C。4、C【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:在生日派对上受邀表演节目时,小琳达感觉紧张又激动。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词作状语,结合句意可知,invite与逻辑主语littleLinda间为被动关系,且该动作已经发生,所以使用过去分词形式。故选C项。5、D【分析】【详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:小苏珊站在桌边摸着袋子,好奇地想知道里面装的是什么。A.cautious谨慎的;B.various各种各样的;C.confident自信的;D.curious好奇的。分析句子结构可知,此处为形容词作状语,结合句意可知,此处表示“好奇的”为curious。故选D项。二、根据汉语意思填写单词(共4题,共8分)6、略

【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:我们相信“一带一路”倡议将造福中国经济,对中国的未来充满信心。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词作状语,结合汉语意思提示可知,此处convince与逻辑主语we为被动关系,所以为过去分词形式表示被动。故填Convinced。【解析】Convinced7、略

【分析】【详解】

考查副词。句意:当春天来临时,校园里的树木全面开花。根据汉语提示“完全地”,以及句子结构可知此处需要副词totally修饰介词短语inblossom。故填totally。【解析】totally8、略

【分析】【详解】

考查副词。句意:当春天来临时,校园里的树木全面开花。根据汉语提示“完全地”,以及句子结构可知此处需要副词totally修饰介词短语inblossom。故填totally。【解析】totally9、略

【分析】【详解】

考查副词。句意:当春天来临时,校园里的树木全面开花。根据汉语提示“完全地”,以及句子结构可知此处需要副词totally修饰介词短语inblossom。故填totally。【解析】totally三、提纲类作文(共3题,共6分)10、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇书面表达是提纲类作文;要求写一篇关于身势语对人们交流的帮助的短文。

【详解】

第1步:根据提示可知;本文要求介绍身势语对人们交流的帮助:人们之间的沟通除了通过语言外,还可以借助身势语。在英语课上,老师让你根据下列要点用英语写一篇关于身势语对人们交流的帮助的短文。学会使用身势语的好处:1.帮助传递信息;2.借此了解一个国家的文化;3,时态应为一般现在时。

第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如;benefit(益处),bodylanguage(身势语),communicate(交流),effective(有效的),express(表达)及comfortable(舒适的)等。

第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句;注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第4步:连句成文;注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。

本文内容完整;层次分明,结构紧凑,表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。

【点睛】

范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有communicatewith(与交流),getacross(使被理解),haveawideknowledgeof(在方面有广泛的知识),travelabroad(出国旅游)以及asweallknow(周所周知),而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.”及“whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.”,宾语从句“Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.”及“Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.”,非谓语动词“Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.”及“Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.”,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然流畅。【解析】Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.

Firstofall,ithelpsustogetourmessagesacross.Sometimesitmaybemoreeffectivethanwords.Also,whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.11、略

【分析】【分析】

本文书面表达属于应用文;要求写一封回信。

【详解】

第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一封回信:假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友George要来北京;其间他想参加中国传统文化方面的课程,来信希望你能推荐一个课程.请你给他回信,内容包括:你推荐的课程;该课程的内容;你推荐的理由。

第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:Chinesetraditionalculture(中国传统文化);BeijingOpera(京剧);onthehistoryofBeijingOpera(关于京剧的历史);basedonthefollowingreasons(以下面的理由为基础);thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera(北京京剧的五个主要代表人物)等。

第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句;注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。

第4步:连句成文;注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

【点睛】

本文是一封回信。内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture.句中使用that引导的宾语从句;whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks,containstwosections.使用which引导的定语从句;Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip.句中what引导主语从句;Itisalsoaninteractivecourse,inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface.介词加which引导非限制性定语从句。【解析】DearGeorge,

IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture.IamwritingtorecommendoneonBeijingOpera.

Thiscourse,“IntroductiontoBeijingOpera”,whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks,containstwosections.AlectureonthehistoryofBeijingOperawillintroduceitstime-honoreddevelopment,includingthedetailedprocessofhowitspread.Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip.SteppingintoMeiLanfangTheatre,you’llgetatasteoftheperformancetechniquesbyappreciatinghowthevoicesandmotionsareperfectlycombinedonthestage.

Iheartilyrecommendthiscoursetoyoubasedonthefollowingreasons.Iknowyoulovedramasomuch,soyouwillbeabletomoreeasilyunderstandSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera.Itisalsoaninteractivecourse,inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface.

Ihopemyintroductionishelpful.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhavefurtherquestions.

Yours,LiHua12、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇一封信,给英国网友Peter介绍一位中国的科学家及其研究成果.

【详解】

第一步:审题。

体裁:应用文。

时态:根据提示;时态应为一般现在时和一般过去时。

结构:总分法。

   总分法指把主题句作为总说;把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。

要求:1.科学家的姓名;

2.科学家的研究成果;

3.该研究成果的意义。

第二步:列提纲(重点词组)

Beinterestedin;scientificresearch;TuYouyou;antimalarialsubstance;malaria-fighting;sweetwormwood;volunteertodo;humansubject;successful;NobelPrize;significantly;deathrate.

第三步:连词成句。

1.Iknowfromyourletterthatyouareinterestedinscientificresearch.

2.DoyouknowTuYouyou?

3.TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredtheantimalarialsubstanceqinghaosu,oneoftheworld’smost-effectivemalaria-fightingdrugsfromsweetwormwood.

4.Shevolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject.

5.Itwassafe,soshedidsuccessfulexperimentswithhumanpatients.

6.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicinethathassignificantlyreducedthedeathratesforpatientssufferingfrommalaria.

7.Ifyouwanttoknowmorescientistsandtheirresearch,doletmeknow.

根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句;注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)

1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,

3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat

4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult

连句成文;注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰;

第五步:润色修改。

【点睛】

范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。文中长短句结合,有高级句型,如:Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicine____使用了that引导的定语从句。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。【解析】DearPeter,

Iknowfromyourletterthatyouareinterestedinscientificresearch.DoyouknowTuYouyou?TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredtheantimalarialsubstanceqinghaosu,oneoftheworld’smost-effectivemalaria-fightingdrugsfromsweetwormwood.Andshevolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject.Itwassafe,soshedidsuccessfulexperimentswithhumanpatients.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicinethathassignificantlyreducedthedeathratesforpatientssufferingfrommalaria.Ifyouwanttoknowmorescientistsandtheirresearch,doletmeknow.Yours,Lihua四、句型转换(共4题,共8分)13、略

【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:从山顶上看,湖水令人惊叹。句中逻辑主语thelake与see之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。故填Seenfromthetopofthemountain。【解析】Seenfromthetopofthemountain14、略

【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:汤姆对科学感兴趣,他要求他的爸爸每周带他去科学博物馆。beinterestedin对感兴趣,在句中作状语,所以用过去分词形式。故填Interestedinscience。【解析】Interestedinscience15、略

【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词作状语。句意:从山上看,城市看起来更漂亮了。主语thecity和see之间是被动关系,故转化的句子用过去分词作状语,即seenfromthehill,故填:①Seen;②from;③the;④hill。【解析】Seenfromthehill16、略

【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语。句意:尽管他已经被提醒了两次,他还是忘了他的家庭作业。原句为状语从句,可以转化成非谓语作状语,主语he与remind为被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。故填:①Reminded;②two;③times。【解析】Remindedtwotimes五、读后续写(共4题,共12分)17、略

【分析】【导语】

本文以人物为线索展开;讲述了一名15岁的法国男孩莱德·基拉姆,到了夏威夷的一所新学校并很快交了很多朋友。由于莱德出生时患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠轮椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一,在下雨天,校车还没到,他就浑身湿透了,他只能穿着湿衣服上课,或者父母把干衣服送到学校,找个地方换衣服。这对这个莱德来说也是一个很大的挑战。很快,他的同学们想出了一个主意,为莱德建一个两扇窗户的公交庇护所。

【详解】

1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“然而,这些青少年发现建造这个公交车站并不是一件容易的工作”可知,第一段可描写建造这个公交车站所遇到的困难。

②由第二段首句内容“新的公共汽车站投入使用的那一天终于到来了”可知,第二段可描写莱德的内心的感动和感悟。

2.续写线索:天生残疾——上学——淋雨——困难——建造公交避难所——感动。

3.词汇激活

行为类

①包括:include/contain

②.使用:makeuseof/puttouse

情绪类

①.感谢:begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕:afraid/scared

【点睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.(由连接词however引导的让步状语从句和what引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.(由关系代词what引导的宾语从句)【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.18、略

【分析】【导语】

本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了Risha喜欢学校。然而;有一门课是Risha最担心的——艺术。她不擅长绘画或者剪纸。美术老师Ms.Clay宣布学校要举行一场艺术比赛,这个声明让Risha很紧张。所以放学后Risha问Clay女士,她是否可以写一篇艺术论文。在老师的鼓励之下,她开始了自己的创作。

【详解】

1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“然后Risha盯着这个揉皱了的球。”可知,第一段可描写看到纸团后,Risha的感想和采取的行动。

②由第二段首句内容“周五,Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品带进了图书馆。”可知,第二段可描写老师和同学们看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.续写线索:想起做雪球——完成项目——老师和同学表扬——感到骄傲

3.词汇激活

行为类

①创作:create/produce

②完成:finish/complete

情绪类

①微笑:smile/beam

②以为骄傲:beproudof/takepridein

【点睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由连接词as引导的时间状语从句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引导的时间状语从句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.19、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物为线索展开。Sneha的班主任老师Pravin要求Sneha在一部戏里扮演主要男性角色,但是由于购买或者租赁戏服的经济问题,母亲不同意她参加这次演出,并强烈要求她拒绝Pravin的邀请。她向Pravin提出不参演这次的演出。看出Sneha的心思之后,Pravin表示可以拿家里的戏服给她用。最后演出获得了成功。当Sneha要将戏服还给Pravin时,Pravin将戏服送给她;提醒她不要轻易放弃梦想。

【详解】

1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“Sneha对老师说:“我不想参加这个戏了,我要离开。”可知,第一段可描写Sneha拒绝老师的邀请,老师看穿后,表示可以借给她戏服。

②由第二段首句内容“Pravin耐心地站着,等待演出开始。”可知,第二段可描写演出获得成功,Pravin将戏服赠予她留作纪念。

2.续写线索:

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