Unit 1 阅读理解8篇-2023-2024学年七年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练（人教版）

7上Unit1阅读理解8篇（2022秋·七年级校考单元测试）Hello,mynameisAliceBrown.I’minYuhuaMiddleSchool.Ilikeyellowbest.Mytelephonenumberis326-2547.Here’ssomeinformation(信息)aboutmyfriends.Name:JamesBlackSchool:No.3MiddleSchoolTel:323-3257Favouritecolor:blackLucky(幸运的)number:3Name:CindySmithSchool:HappyMiddleSchoolTel:322-3658Favouritecolor:greenLuckynumber:8Name:BobHandSchool:No.8MiddleSchoolTel:325-3854Favouritecolor:blackLuckynumber:51．WhatisAlice’sfavouritecolor?A．Brown. B．Black. C．Green. D．Yellow.2．WhatisCindy’slastname?A．Brown. B．Smith. C．Hand. D．Black.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(哪一项是正确的)?A．Alicehastwofriendsinherschool. B．James’sluckynumberisfive.C．BobandJameslikethesame(相同的)color. D．Cindyhasagreentelephone.（2022秋·七年级校考单元测试）Hello!I’mGraceJones.Iam14.IaminGreatMiddleSchool.I’minClassTwo.Thisismycup.It’sblue.Blueismyfavouritecolor.Myphoneisblue,too.Myphonenumberis145-6587.Ilikesixbestandit’smyluckynumber.Thisisawhiteruler.Itisn’tmine(我的).ItismygoodfriendJackBlack’s.HeandIareinthesameclass.He’s13.Hisfavouritecoloriswhite.Hehasawhitepencilboxandawhitetelephone.What’shistelephonenumber?It’s152-6587.JulieSmithismygoodfriend,too.She’sinmyschool.She’sinClassThree.SheandIareofthesameage(年龄).Look!That’sanorangejacket.It’shersisterAlice’s.Alicelikesorangebest.Shehasanorangecupandanorangetelephone.Hertelephonenumberis189-3254.4．WhichnumberisGrace’sfavourite?A．Six. B．Eight. C．Five. D．Two.5．Whohavethesamelastname?A．GraceandJack. B．GraceandJulie. C．JackandJulie. D．JulieandAlice.6．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Gracehasaredtelephoneandawhitecup. B．Jack’stelephonenumberis145-6587.C．JulieisinGreatMiddleschool,andshe’s14. D．GraceandJackarenotinthesameschool.7．What’sthepassagemainlyabout(主要关于)?A．Grace’sschool. B．Graceandherfriends.C．Grace’sfavouriteschoolthings. D．Grace’sfriends’family.（2022秋·七年级校考单元测试）Goodmorning!I’mBill.Thisismyroom(房间).Youcanseeakey,amap,ajacket,acupandaquiltinit.What’sthisinEnglish?It’sakey.It’sblack.It’smine.What’sthatinEnglish?It’sabluemap.That’sajacket.Whatcolorisit?It’sbrown.Thejacketisnotmine.It’smyfriendLeo’s.Heleft(留下)hisclothesatmyhouseyesterday.Brownishisfavoritecolor.Thisismycup.It’swhite.What’sthat?It’smygreenquilt.ThatismybrotherBen’sroom.Thisisapen.Itisyellow.It’sBen’spen.Thatishisruler.Icanspellit.R-U-L-E-R.It’sgreen.Thisishispencil.It’sblack.ThatisBen’sschoolbag.It’sblack.Anorangeisinit.What’sthatinEnglish?It’sacup.It’swhite.It’smysisterMary’s.ThatEnglishmapisherstoo.Sheisnotatidygirlandalwaysputsherthingseverywhere.8．Whohaveawhitecup?A．BillandLeo. B．LeoandBen. C．BenandBill. D．BillandMary.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A．Ben’spen. B．Ben’sruler. C．Ben’sschoolbag. D．Ben’scup.10．Matchthepeoplewiththeirinformationandchoosetherightanswer(将这些人与他们的信息相匹配，选择正确的答案).①Bill

a.anEnglishmap②Leo

b.ayellowpen③Ben

c.ablackkey④Mary

d.abrownjacketA．①-c;②-d;③-b;④-a B．①-b;②-c;③-a;④-dC．①-b;②-c;③-d;④-a D．①-d;②-c;③-a;④-b11．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage(文章的最佳标题是什么)?A．Bill’sfriends B．Ben’sbrotherandsisterC．Bill’sandBen’srooms D．Bill’sfatherandmother（2022秋·七年级校考单元测试）Henryisadog.Heissixyearsold.Afterbeingapolicedogatthepolicestation(警察局)foroneyear,peopletherehaveaparty(聚会)forHenry.Peoplebuy(买)manythingsforHenry.Theybuyapartyhat,aniceblackT-shirtandsomefood.HenrylooksreallycoolinthehatandtheT-shirt.Helooksveryhappy,too.Hehasagoodtimeattheparty.Thedogisn’tverybig,buthedoesmany“big”things.He’salwaysverybusy(忙的)withhisjob(工作),buthedoeswellinit.Hehelpsmanypeople.Theylikehimverymuch.Henrylikestoplayballgameswithpeople.It’sinterestingforhim.Helikestoeatvegetablesandmeat.Hehasgoodeatinghabits(习惯).Andheneedstoeatwelltohelppeople.Whatagreatdog!DoyouwanttohaveadoglikeHenry?12．Henryisa(n)______.A．niceboy B．oldwoman C．policedog D．Englishteacher13．WhatdopeoplebuyforHenry?①ahat

②aT-shirt

③somefood

④apairofshoesA．①②④ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③14．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean(下划线部分的意思是)?A．Henryisaverybigdog. B．Henrydoesalotofgreatthings.C．Henrygetsmuchhelpfrompeople. D．Henryisveryfat(胖的)andold.15．WhichisTRUEaboutHenry?A．Hedoesn’tlikeballgames. B．Hehasalotofworktodo.C．Heissixteenyearsold. D．Helikestoeatapplesandbananas.（2022秋·七年级单元测试）DoyouknowEnglishpeople’sfamilynames?Everyone（每个人）hasafamilyname.Butwhatdoesitmean（意思是）?Whatdofamilynamescomefrom?First,somefamilynamesarefromtheplace（地点）ofpeople’shomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland,people’sfamilynamesmaybeWoodorLake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake（树林或湖).Second,familynamesarefromaperson’sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hemaybeMr.Cook.Third,manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers’givennames.Ifyouhearthefamilyname“Jackson”,youwillknowthatheisthesonofJack.16．Somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceof________.A．people’shomes B．people’shabits C．people’sdreams D．people’sschools17．Ifamanlivesnearalake,whatmayhisfamilynamebe?A．Hill. B．Wood. C．Lake. D．Cook.18．Ifyouhearthefamilyname“Jackson”,youwillknowthatheisthesonof________.A．Tom B．Jack C．Jasper D．Daniel19．Howmanykindsoffamilynamesarementioned（提到）?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.20．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ACook B．EnglishPeople’sFamilyNamesC．HillandLake D．Jack’sFather（2022秋·七年级单元测试）Jane08:56:11Hi,Ben.Nicetomeetyou!I’magirl.MynameisJaneGreen.Myfavorite(最喜爱的)colorisyellow.Mytelephonenumberis763-4458.Ben09:01:08Hi,Jane.Nicetomeetyou,too!I’maboy.Myname’sBenCooper.Myfavoritecolorisyellow,too.Andmytelephonenumberis972-2286.根据以上两位好朋友在网上的聊天记录，选择最佳选项。21．Janelikes________.A．red B．green C．blue D．yellow22．Thegirl’slastnameis________.A．Jones B．Green C．Red D．Yellow23．Theboy’sfirstnameis________.A．Jim B．Ben C．Cooper D．Jones24．Ben’stelephonenumberis________.A．972-2286 B．873-3516 C．894-3516 D．894-201525．They(他们)areonline(在网上)________.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening D．atnight（2022秋·七年级单元测试）Goodafternoon,class!MynameisGaoPing.I’myourEnglishteacher.It’snicetomeetyouall.ThisisAliciaRed.SheisEnglish.She’sanicestudent.What’sthatboy’sname?Oh,he’sVictor.HisfamilynameisSmith.He’s12yearsold.He’snice,too.Now(现在),what’syourname,please?26．It’s________now.A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night27．GaoPingisa________.A．student B．teacher C．girl D．boy28．AliciaRedis________.A．English B．Chinese C．12yearsold D．American29．Victor’sfamilynameis________.A．Gao B．Red C．Smith D．Victor30．Victoris________yearsold.A．10 B．11 C．12 D．13（2021秋·七年级课时练习）Hello!MynameisJohnBrown.I’mfromBritain（英国）.I’manEnglishteacher.I’minBeijingInternationalSchool.Mytelephonenumberis8523-3237.ZhangHao,AliceandYingziaremystudents.I’mZhangHao.MyEnglishnameisPeter.I’melevenyearsold.I’mfromBeijing.Mytelephonenumberis8876-5342.AliceBrownismyname.I’mtwelve.I’mfromCanada（加拿大）.Mymomisateacher.Mytelephonenumberis7342-6979.I’mYingzi.I’mtenyearsold.I’mfromJapan（日本）.5673-6981ismytelephonenumber.31．WhereisJohnBrownfrom?A． B． C． D．32．Peterisa________.A．girl B．teacher C．mom D．student33．Aliceisagirl.Hertelephonenumberis________.A．5673-6981 B．8876-5342 C．7342-6979 D．8523-323734．HowoldisYingzi?A．11. B．12. C．13. D．10.35．Whichofthefollowingstatements（陈述）isNOTtrue?A．JohnBrownisanEnglishteacher. B．ZhangHaoisfromChina.C．Aliceisateacher. D．Yingziisagirlstudent.参考答案：1．D2．B3．C【导语】本文是作者AliceBrown和几位朋友的基本信息。1．细节理解题。根据“Ilikeyellowbest.”可知，最喜欢黄色。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据“Name:CindySmith”和常识可知，名在前，姓在后，Cindy的姓是Smith。故选B。3．细节理解题。根据“Name:JamesBlack；Favouritecolor:black”和“Name:BobHand；Favouritecolor:black”可知，Bob和James都喜欢黑色。故选C。4．A5．D6．C7．B【导语】本文主要介绍了Grace以及她的几个朋友。4．细节理解题。根据“Ilikesixbestandit’smyluckynumber.”可知Grace最喜欢的数字是6，故选A。5．细节理解题。根据“JulieSmithismygoodfriend...It’shersisterAlice’s.”可知Julie和Alice是姐妹，所以她们拥有相同的姓氏，故选D。6．细节理解题。根据“JulieSmithismygoodfriend,too.She’sinmyschool.She’sinClassThree.SheandIareofthesameage(年龄)”以及“I’mGraceJones.Iam14.IaminGreatMiddleSchool”可知Julie和Grace在一个学校，她们同龄，都是14岁，故选C。7．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了Grace以及她的几个朋友，故选B。8．C9．C10．A11．C【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥Ben的房间。8．细节理解题。根据“Thisismycup.It’swhite”及“ThatismybrotherBen’sroom…What’sthatinEnglish?It’sacup.It’swhite”可知，Bill和Ben的杯子是白色的，故选C。9．词义猜测题。根据“ThatisBen’sschoolbag.It’sblack.Anorangeisinit”可知，橘子在书包里，所以it指代Ben的书包，故选C。10．细节理解题。根据“It’sakey.It’sblack.It’smine”可知，黑色的钥匙是Bill的，所以①-c；根据“That’sajacket.Whatcolorisit?It’sbrown.Thejacketisnotmine.It’smyfriendLeo’s.”可知，棕色的夹克是Leo的，所以②-d；根据“ThatismybrotherBen’sroom.Thisisapen.Itisyellow”可知，黄色的钢笔是Ben的，所以③-b；根据“It’smysisterMary’s.ThatEnglishmapisherstoo”可知，英语地图是Mary的，所以④-a，故选A。11．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥Ben的房间，所以最适合本文的标题是“Bill和Ben的房间”，故选C。12．C13．D14．B15．B【导语】本文介绍了警犬Henry。12．细节理解题。根据“Afterbeingapolicedogatthepolicestation(警察局)foroneyear,”可知，Henry是一条警犬。故选C。13．细节理解题。根据“Theybuyapartyhat,aniceblackT-shirtandsomefood.”可知，为Henry买了一顶派对帽、一件漂亮的黑色T恤和一些食物。故选D。14．词句猜测题。根据“Thedogisn’tverybig,buthedoesmany‘big’things.He’salwaysverybusy(忙的)withhisjob(工作),buthedoeswellinit.Hehelpsmanypeople.”可知，Henry做了很多好事帮助别人。可推知此处划线部分“buthedoesmany‘big’things.”意为“Henry做了很多大事”。故选B。15．细节理解题。根据“He’salwaysverybusy(忙的)withhisjob(工作),buthedoeswellinit.”可知，Henry工作很忙。故选B。16．A17．C18．B19．C20．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国人姓的由来。16．细节理解题。根据“First,somefamilynamesarefromtheplace（地点）ofpeople’shomes.”可知一些姓来自人们居住的地方。故选A。17．细节理解题。根据“InEngland,people’sfamilynamesmaybeWoodorLake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake（树林或湖）.”可知在英国，如果人们住在湖附近，他们的姓可能是Lake。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouhearthefamilyname‘Jackson’,youwillknowthatheisthesonofJack.”可知如果你听到“Jackson”这个姓，你就会知道他是杰克的儿子。故选B。19．细节理解题。根据第二段出现的三个序数词可知，文章一共列举了三种类型的姓。故选C。20．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要围绕着英国人的姓展开叙述。故选B。21．D