07-应用文写作-名校试题速递(-解析版)

07应用文写作---名校试题速递广东省2022-2023学年高三名校分类分项汇编解析版1.【华南师大附中2023届高三年级第一次月考】假如你是李华，在今天的外教阅读课上，你做数学作业被外教老师John发现，没收了你的作业。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：l、表示歉意；2、说明原因；3、希望他谅解并作出保证。DearJohn,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJohn,Isincerelyapologizefordoingmathhomeworkinyourclasstoday.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanforgiveme.Havingbeencaughtdoingotherthingsinyourclass,Iknowanyexcuseismeaningless.However,IdidsobecausemymotherhappenedtofallillyesterdayandIhadtosendhertohospitalandlookafterherbymyself,formyfatherisworking.Doingirrelevantthingsinclassisnotacceptabletoanyteacher.Iswearitwillneverhappenagain.Willyoupleasebesokindastogiveitbacktome?Thanksalot!Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教老师John写一封道歉信，表达自己的歉意、说明原因、做出保证下次不再犯，并希望他谅解。【详解】1.词汇积累原谅：forgive→makeallowancesfor毫无意义的：meaningless→pointless/worthless/empty/hollow生病：fallill→getsick无关的：irrelevant→unrelated/unfitting/inappropriate2.句式拓展同义句转化原句：Havingbeencaughtdoingotherthingsinyourclass,Iknowanyexcuseismeaningless.拓展句：Thereisnoexcusecanbeacceptableforhavingbeencaughtdoingotherthingsinyourclass.【点睛】【高分句型1】Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanforgiveme.（运用了it做形式宾语）【高分句型2】Havingbeencaughtdoingotherthingsinyourclass,Iknowanyexcuseismeaningless.（运用了现在分词的完成式作状语）2.【广东省广州市天河区2022-2023学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题】你校最近举办了以“强国有我(We’llMakeChinaStrong)”为主题的升旗仪式及国旗下的演讲活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文周记：1.时间地点；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。参考词汇：国歌nationalanthem注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：Thenationalflag-raisingceremonyonthethemeof“We’llMakeChinaStrong”tookplaceinourschoolonMondaymorning.Themomentallthestudentsandteachersgatheredontheplayground,theceremonybegan.Asthemusicplayed,somestudentsdressedinuniformmarchedinwiththeflag.Thenweallsangournationalanthemastheflagroseslowly.Aftertheflagwasraised,onestudentdeliveredaspeechtitled“IwilldomyparttomakeChinaprosperous”.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheactivity.AsaChinese,Itakegreatprideinmymotherland.Thoughshesufferedalotinthepast,Chinahasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthelastfewdecades.Itiseveryone’sresponsibilitytomakeChinastrongandprosperous.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校最近举办了以“强国有我(We’llMakeChinaStrong)”为主题的升旗仪式及国旗下的演讲活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文周记。【详解】1.词汇积累举行：takeplace→beheld一……就……：themoment→assoonas发表：deliver→address以……为骄傲：takepridein→beproudof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thenationalflag-raisingceremonyonthethemeof“We’llMakeChinaStrong”tookplaceinourschoolonMondaymorning.拓展句：Thenationalflag-raisingceremonywhosethemewas“We’llMakeChinaStrong”tookplaceinourschoolonMondaymorning.【点睛】【高分句型1】Aftertheflagwasraised,onestudentdeliveredaspeechtitled“IwilldomyparttomakeChinaprosperous”.（运用了after引导时间状语从句，过去分词作后置定语）【高分句型2】Thoughshesufferedalotinthepast,Chinahasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthelastfewdecades.（运用了though引导的让步状语从句）3.【广东省茂名市2022-2023学年高三上学期大联考】假定你是李华，你校正在举办英语演讲比赛。请以“ThepersonIthankmost”为题写一篇发言稿，内容包括∶1.感谢的人2.感谢的原因。注意1.写作词数应为80左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Goodmorning,everyone,It’sagreathonortostandhereandaddressmyspeechtitled“ThepersonIthankmost”.ThepersonIthankmostismyEnglishteacher,MissHou.Sheisamiddle-agedwomanwhotaughtmeEnglishinjuniorhighschool.IfeltitverydifficultwhenlearningEnglish.Sheoftentutoredmeafterclass.Gradually,Imadeprogressandfeltconfident.Thankstoherhelp,notonlydidIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,butIalsogainedconfidence.Withoutherhelp,Icouldn’thavemademyselfwhatIamtoday.That’sall.Thankyou!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“我最感谢的人”为题写一篇发言稿，要求写感谢的人和感谢的原因。【详解】1.词汇积累发表：address→deliver命名：title→name困难的：difficult→hard精通：haveagoodcommandof→haveagoodknowledgeof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：It’sagreathonortostandhereandaddressmyspeechtitled“ThepersonIthankmost”.拓展句：It’sagreathonortostandhereandaddressmyspeechwhosetitleis“ThepersonIthankmost”.【点睛】【高分句型1】Sheisamiddle-agedwomanwhotaughtmeEnglishinjuniorhighschool.（运用了who引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】Thankstoherhelp,notonlydidIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,butIalsogainedconfidence.（运用了notonly...butalso引导的部分倒装句）4.【广东省普宁市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题】假定你是李华，报名参加学校“BeSporty,BeHealthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括：1.问题：因学业紧张，疏于活动；2.建议：要合理安排，正常锻炼。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右，文章标题和首尾句已给出，不计入总词数;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouonexercise.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouonexercise.Inourintensestudy,itisveryimportanttohaveahealthybody.Butduetotheacademicstress,manystudentsignoresports,whichmakesthemsick.Therefore,theycan’tbehealthytoengageinlearningactivities.Isuggestthatinoursparetime,weshouldarrangereasonabletimetoexercise,suchasjoggingorwalkingeveryday,andalsotakepartinmoreextracurricularsports,suchasplayingbasketball,playingbadmintonandswimming.Finally,Ihopeeveryonecanformthehabitofregularexercisesothatwecanhaveahealthybody.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生参加学校举办的以“BeSporty,BeHealthy”为主题的演讲比赛，要求考生写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括：当前学生因学业紧张，疏于活动的问题；要合理安排，正常锻炼的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累重要的：important→essential因为：dueto→owingto/becauseof因此：therefore→thus参加：takepartin→participatein2.句式拓展同义句转化原句：Butduetotheacademicstress,manystudentsignoresports,whichmakesthemsick.拓展句：Butbecausethereisplentyoftheacademicstress,manystudentsignoresports,whichmakesthemsick.【点睛】【高分句型1】Isuggestthatinoursparetime,weshouldarrangereasonabletimetoexercise,suchasjoggingorwalkingeveryday,andalsotakepartinmoreextracurricularsports,suchasplayingbasketball,playingbadmintonandswimming.（运用了that引导的宾语从句以及从句中使用了虚拟语气）【高分句型2】Finally,Ihopeeveryonecanformthehabitofregularexercisesothatwecanhaveahealthybody.（运用了sothat引导的状语从句）5.【广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次统一考试】假定你是李华。今年8月暑假补课，你因病住院。在此期间，你的外国朋友Peter经常在线辅导你学习英语，鼓励你积极面对生活，战胜困难。感恩节即将到来，请给他写一封电子邮件表达你的感激之情，内容包括：1、告知近况；2、回顾帮助；3、邀请他下周六来参加你的生日会。注意：1、词数80左右；2、可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearPeter,I’mwritingtoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyourhelpandencouragementduringmystayinhospital.Undoubtedly,withoutyourhelpwithmyEnglishonlineeveryday,Icouldn’thavemademyEnglishstudygosmoothlyasusual.Andit’syourfrequentencouragementandpositiveattitudestowardslifethatguidemeoutoflowspiritstodealwithmyillness,studyandlifeinsuchasoundway.ThankyouforyourkindnessagainandIdohopeyouwillcometomybirthdaypartynextSaturday.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Peter写一封电子邮件，表示对他给予你因病住院帮助的感谢。【详解】1.词汇积累感激：gratitude→appreciation进行顺利：gosmoothly→gowithaswing对……的态度：attitudetowards→attitudeto期望：lookforwardto→expect2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I’mwritingtoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyourhelpandencouragementduringmystayinhospital.拓展句：I’mwritingtoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyourhelpandencouragementthatyougavemeduringmystayinhospital.【点睛】【高分句型1Andit’syourfrequentencouragementandpositiveattitudestowardslifethatguidemeoutoflowspiritstodealwithmyillness,studyandlifeinsuchasoundway.（运用了强调句型）【高分句型2】ThankyouforyourkindnessagainandIdohopeyouwillcometomybirthdaypartynextSaturday.（运用了宾语从句）6.【广东省深圳市龙岗区2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试】今年，重庆山火和泸定地震中涌现出了很多青年榜样：00后消防员，00后志愿者等。你校正在组织“WeShouldShouldertheResponsibility”英语征文活动，请你投稿。内容包括：1.青年榜样的突出品质;2.他们对你的影响;3.呼吁年轻人向他们学习。注意：1.词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。WeShouldShouldertheResponsibility________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:WeShouldShouldertheResponsibilityThisyear,manyyoungrolemodelsemergedinthemountainfireinChongqingandtheLudingearthquake：post-00sfirefighters，post-00svolunteers,etc.Theyshowedtheirbraveryandambition,especially,theirsenseofresponsibility.Whattheydidmademethinkaboutourresponsibility.Theyoungpeoplearecarryingtoomuchresponsibility.Thecontemporaryyoungpeoplearestressedout,andwehavetoworkhardtoservethecountry.Asastudent,aslongaswechoosestudy,wehavearesponsibilitytocompleteourstudiesseriouslyandsteadfastly.Wehavetogrowupwithphysicalandmentalhealth,andthatisinseparablefromallkindsofhardshipparentsendured.Soweshouldnotshirkanyresponsibilityofloveandcare.Inaword,alltheyoungpeopleshouldlearnfromthemandshoulderourresponsibility.【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作，现要求考生写一篇“WeShouldShouldertheResponsibility”英语征文投稿。其内容包括：青年榜样的突出品质、他们对你的影响以及呼吁年轻人向他们学习。【详解】1.词汇积累很多：many→plentyof特别：especially→inparticular考虑：thinkabout→reflecton应该：should→besupposedto2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thisyear,manyyoungrolemodelsemergedinthemountainfireinChongqingandtheLudingearthquake：post-00sfirefighters，post-00svolunteers,etc.Theyshowedtheirbraveryandambition,especially,theirsenseofresponsibility.拓展句：Thisyear,manyyoungrolemodelsemergedinthemountainfireinChongqingandtheLudingearthquake：post-00sfirefighters，post-00svolunteers,etc,whoshowedtheirbraveryandambition,especially,theirsenseofresponsibility.【点睛】【高分句型1】Whattheydidmademethinkaboutourresponsibility.（运用了what引导的主语从句）【高分句型2】Asastudent，aslongaswechoosestudy，wehavearesponsibilitytocompleteourstudiesseriouslyandsteadfastly.（运用了aslongas引导条件状语从句）7.【广东省顺德区普通高中2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量检测】学校英文报正在开展以MeansofTransportationChoice为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：城市居民出行方式调查结果(人数百分比)1.出行方式选择状况描述；2.简单评论。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好，请在答题卡的相应位置作答。MeansofTransportationChoiceNowadays,therearevariousmeansoftransportationforpeopletochoosefortheirdailyneeds._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

MeansofTransportationChoiceNowadays,therearevariousmeansoftransportationforpeopletochoosefortheirdailyneeds.Accordingtoasurveyconductedrecentlyamongcityresidents,thepercentofpeoplewhochooseprivatecarsisashighas49.70%while29.10%takepublictransportationlikebusesorsubways.Thosewhochoosetogoonfootonlyaccountfor2.60%.Therest(18.60%)preferothermeansoftransportation.Asthefiguresofthechartshow,comparedwithpublictransportation,privatecarsarestillaprimeoptionformostcityresidents,probablyduetoitsincomparableconvenience,whichisadisturbingtrendifwetakeenvironmentalprotectionintoconsideration.【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生根据图表写一篇以MeansofTransportationChoice为题的调查报告。【详解】1.词汇积累依据：Accordingto→inaccordancewith实施：conduct→carryout最近：recently→lately选择：option→choice2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Therest(18.60%)preferothermeansoftransportation.拓展句：Therest,whichaccountfor18.60%,preferothermeansoftransportation.【点睛】【高分句型1】Accordingtoasurveyconductedrecentlyamongcityresidents,thepercentofpeoplewhochooseprivatecarsisashighas49.70%while29.10%takepublictransportationlikebusesorsubways.（由who引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】Thosewhochoosetogoonfootonlyaccountfor2.60%.（由who引导的定语从句）【高分句型3】Asthefiguresofthechartshow,comparedwithpublictransportation,privatecarsarestillaprimeoptionformostcityresidents,probablyduetoitsincomparableconvenience,whichisadisturbingtrendifwetakeenvironmentalprotectionintoconsideration.（由As引导的定语从句，which引导的定语从句和if引导的条件状语从句）8.【广东省四校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中联考】假定你是李华，你和父母在未来职业选择上意见不一，于是写信给你的外国朋友Tom倾诉你的苦恼并请他给你提些建议。内容要点如下：1.你和父母双方的想法；2.你的两难选择；3.希望得到Tom的建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________