高中新课标3000词 强化检测 第12天（含答案）-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

高中新课标3000词强化检测第12天-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项写出下列单词释义及其拓展词汇。（附单词跟读及听写音频，每个单词读两遍）__________n.癌症，巨蟹座__________n.候选人__________n.餐厅__________n.有能力的，有才能的→n.能力____________________n.容器，容积，能力__________n.胶囊，太空舱__________n.队长，机长，船长__________n.碳adj.碳的__________n.职业，事业adj.终身的10.__________n.毯子v.给...铺上地毯11.__________v.雕刻→n.雕刻者，切肉刀__________12.__________n.具体情况，实例；病例，病案；诉讼，官司13.__________n.现款，现金；金钱，资金→n.收银员，出纳员__________14.__________n.扔，掷，抛15.__________n.城堡16.__________n.种类，范畴→v.将……分类__________17.__________n.牛18.__________n.洞穴v.洞穴探险19.__________n.终止，结束v.停止→adj.无终止的__________20.__________n.天花板短语习练（附短语跟读及听写音频，每个短语读两遍）有能力去做某事__________________innocase__________________2.指某物能够容纳的量__________________incash__________________二氧化碳__________________castoff__________________职业目标__________________castleintheair__________________红地毯__________________ceasefire__________________创造__________________ceilinglamp__________________三、翻译下列句子，听录音核对答案。（每个句子读两遍）1.我没想到他会做出这种事。翻译：_________________________________________________________________连读示例:

"ofit"可读作"/əvɪt/"该镇仍在努力改变自己的单调形象。。翻译：_________________________________________________________________连读示例:"castoff"可读作"/kɑːstɒf/"我用现金支付的。。翻译：_________________________________________________________________连读示例:

"paidin"可读作"/peɪdɪn/"他们就停火问题达成协议。翻译：_________________________________________________________________连读示例:"agreedon"可读作"/əˈɡriːdɒn/"人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳。翻译：_________________________________________________________________连读示例:

"takein"可读作"/ˈteɪkɪn/"他们决不会在一边看热闹。翻译：_________________________________________________________________连读示例:"lookon"可读作"/lʊkɒn/"四、根据提示词完成以下两篇短文A主题语境：人与自我（学习与考试）请用candidate,cancer,capable,career,capacity的正确形式完成下面的短文A_____________with_____________,oncethoughttobe_____________hasshownstrongdeterminationthattheyaremorethan_____________ofpursuinganacademic_____________.Their_____________tolearnandexcel（超过）inexamshasnotonlysurprisedtheirpeers(同伴们)butalsoinspiredmanytoovercometheirownchallengesB主题语境：人与社会（社区活动）请用carve,carpet,case,cash,castle的正确形式完成下面的短文Thecommunitycenterrecentlyhostedacharityevent,wherethey_____________abeautifulcarpetdesignedasthecenterpiecefortheirfundraisingauction(拍卖).Eachdetailofthe_____________toldastory,andthe_____________surroundingitscreationwasalocallegend.The_____________raisedfromthesaleofthismasterpiecewastobeusedfortherestorationoftheold_____________,asymbolofthecommunity'shistoryandpride.Theeventwasasuccess,withresidentscomingtogethertobidonthecarpetandcontributegenerouslytothecharity.答案解析写出下列单词释义及其拓展词汇。（附单词跟读及听写音频，每个单词读两遍）cancern.癌症，巨蟹座candidaten.候选人canteenn.餐厅4.capablen.有能力的，有才能的→n.能力capabilitycapacityn.容器，容积，能力capsulen.胶囊，太空舱captainn.队长，机长，船长carbonn.碳adj.碳的careern.职业，事业adj.终身的carpetn.毯子v.给...铺上地毯carvev.雕刻→n.雕刻者，切肉刀carvercasen.具体情况，实例；病例，病案；诉讼，官司cashn.现款，现金；金钱，资金→n.收银员，出纳员cashiercastn.扔，掷，抛15.castlen.城堡16.categoryn.种类，范畴→v.将……分类categorize17.cattlen.牛18.caven.洞穴v.洞穴探险19.ceasen.终止，结束v.停止→adj.无终止的ceaseless20.ceilingn.天花板短语习练（附短语跟读及听写音频，每个短语读两遍）有能力、力量或品质去做某事capableofinnocase决不2.指某物能够容纳的量capacityofincash以现金支付二氧化碳carbondioxidecastoff摆脱；抛弃职业目标careerobjectivecastleintheair空中楼阁红地毯redcarpetceasefire停火创造carveoutceilinglamp吊灯三、翻译下列句子，听录音核对答案。（每个句子读两遍）1.我没想到他会做出这种事。翻译：Iwouldn'thavethoughthimcapableofit.连读示例:

"ofit"可读作"/əvɪt/"该镇仍在努力改变自己的单调形象。。翻译：Thetownisstilltryingtocastoffitsdullimage.连读示例:"castoff"可读作"/kɑːstɒf/"我用现金支付的。。翻译：Ipaidincash.连读示例:

"paidin"可读作"/peɪdɪn/"他们就停火问题达成协议。翻译：Theyagreedonaceasefire.连读示例:"agreedon"可读作"/əˈɡriːdɒn/"人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳。翻译：Humanstakeinoxygenandbreatheoutcarbondioxide.连读示例:

"takein"可读作"/ˈteɪkɪn/"他们决不会在一边看热闹。翻译：Innocasewilltheylookonpassively.连读示例:"lookon"可读作"/lʊkɒn/"四、根据提示词完成以下两篇短文A主题语境：人与自我（学习与考试）请用candidate,cancer,capable,career,capacity的正确形式完成下面的短文Acandidatewithcancer,oncethoughttobeincapablehasshownstrongdeterminationthattheyaremorethancapableofpursuinganacademiccareer.Theircapacitytolearnandexcel（超过）inexamshasnotonlysurprisedtheirpeers(同伴们)butalsoinspiredmanytoovercometheirownchallengesB主题语境：人与社会（社区活动）请用carve,carpet,case,cash,castle的正确形式完成下面的短文Thecommunitycenterrecentlyhostedacharityevent,wheretheycarvedabeautifulcarpetdesignedasthecenterpiecefortheirfundraisingauction(拍卖).Eachdetailofthecarpettoldastory,andthecasesurroundingitscreationwasalocallegend.Thecashraisedfrom