2024秋高中英语课时作业18Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版选修6_第1页
2024秋高中英语课时作业18Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版选修6_第2页
2024秋高中英语课时作业18Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版选修6_第3页
2024秋高中英语课时作业18Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版选修6_第4页
2024秋高中英语课时作业18Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版选修6_第5页
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PAGEPAGE1课时作业18LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼法1.Opinionsvary(不同)fromindividualtoindividual.2.Thereisadiversity(多样性)ofchoiceineducation.3.Timeisprecious.Icanonlyspareyouafewminutes.4.Thebadly­woundedsoldierwasunconsciousfromhislossoftoomuchblood.5.Iusedtobeanxiousaboutmychildwhenitwastimeforhimtocomebackhomebuthedidn't.6.Inordertomaketheirshopspopular,manyshopkeepersguaranteesatisfactiontocustomers.7.Wedon'tknowabsolutelythattheprojectwillsucceed,butwecandoourbest.8.Theprotestsbecamemoreviolentandmanypeoplewerepanickedintoleavingthecountry.9.Thechairmanaskedmetoexpressourappreciationofallyourhelp.10.Itcanbedifficulttoevaluatetheeffectivenessofdifferenttreatments.Ⅱ.用恰当的介、副词填空1.Changbaishanishometothenortheasttiger.2.Thebeachisbathedinsunshine.3.Thenaturereserveisstillkeptinitsnaturalstate.4.Thelakeis2,194metresabovesealevel.5.Theteacherglancedatthegirldrawingunderthetree,wonderingwhoshewas.6.Iwasanxiousaboutthechildrenwhentheydidn'tcomebackhomefromschoolontime.7.Themanagerglancedthroughthereport.Ⅲ.选词填空varyfrom...to...,glancethrough,givebirthto,haveagiftfor...,getintoapanic,beanxiousabout,berewardedwith...,adiversityof...1.Theoldmangot_into_a_panicwhenhefoundthedoorwasopen.2.Sheis_anxious_aboutthesafetyofherdaughter.3.Theboyisverycleverandhas_a_gift_forart.4.Thisnaturereserveishometoa_diversity_ofrareplantsandanimals.5.Shegave_birth_toababylastnight.6.Glance_throughthetextandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.7.Thesituationvariesslightlyfromcountrytocountry.8.Everyonewhoreachedthesummitwas_rewarded_withamagnificentview.Ⅳ.句型转换1.Indiaisthehomeofelephantsandtigers.Indiaishometoelephantsandtigers.2.Inwinterthesurfacefreezesover.Inwinterthesurfaceiscoveredwithice.3.Thebabywasborninthehospitalthismorning.Theyoungwomangavebirthtothebabyinthehospitalthismorning.4.Besidesdancing,thelittlegirlcanalsosing.Thelittlegirlcannotonlydancebutalsosing.5.IwassoluckythatIwasintimetoseethefamouswriter.Iwasluckyenoughtobeabletoseethefamouswriter.6.Inhotsummerdays,peopleliketogoswimmingincoolwater.Inhotsummerdays,peopleliketoswimincoolwater.Ⅰ.完形填空Scientistshavesearchedformanyyearsfora__1__totellwhetheravolcano__2__willbesmallorlarge.Now,fourscientistssaytheyhavediscoveredsomethingin__3__thatwillhelpdothis.They__4__theresearchonMountUnzenonthesouthernJapaneseislandofMountUnzenexploded__5__November,1990.Sincethen,moreexplosionshave__6__43peopleanddestroyedthehomesofmorethan2,000others.Thevolcanoisstill__Thescientistssaythelavaofthevolcano__8__highlevelofanelement(元素),__9__isasignofthepresenceofthelavafromdeepintheearth,notfromthesurface.Theysayitshowsthatthelava__10__directlyfrominsidetheearthis__11__withhugeexplosionsinsteadofsmallerones.Thescientistsexaminedthelavafrom18explosionsofMountUnzenthattookplaceduringmany__12__ofyears.They__13__studiedthelavafromothervolcanoesintheareathatareolderthanMountUnzen.Thelavastudiedcamefrom__14__largeandsmallexplosions.Thescientistsfoundthatlargeexplosionscontained__15__oftheelementthansmall__16__.Thescientistssayifthey__17__thistwoyearsearlier,they__18__thepeoplelivinginthearea__1.A.glance B.methodC.motor D.panic答案:B解析:从“totellwhetheravolcano...”看出科学家在找寻预料的方法。method意为“方法”。2.A.eruption B.climateC.aspect D.district答案:A解析:从“willbesmallorlarge”看出要讲火山爆发的规模大或小。eruption意为“爆发”。3.A.lung B.ashC.lava D.crater答案:C解析:从下文看出科学家在探讨火山熔岩中的成分。lava意为“熔岩”。4.A.stated B.teasedC.compared D.did答案:D解析:dotheresearch意为“做探讨”。5.A.in B.onC.from D.off答案:A解析:在某个月份用介词in。6.A.quitted B.committedC.focused D.killed答案:D解析:与“destroyedthehomesofmorethan2,000others”并列,应说killed43people。7.A.active B.abstractC.ridiculous D.mental答案:A解析:从“still”看出火山仍旧是活跃的。8.A.tries B.managesC.stresses D.contains答案:D解析:科学家说这种火山熔岩中包含一种大量元素。contain“包含”。9.A.which B.thatC.if D.when答案:A解析:which引导非限制性定语从句。10.A.going B.comingC.ending B.losing答案:B解析:comingdirectlyfrominsidetheearth“干脆来自地球内部”。现在分词短语作后置定语。11.A.decreased B.boredC.swallowed D.connected答案:D解析:干脆来自地球内部的熔岩是与大规模的爆发连在一起的,而不是小规模的。beconnectedwith意为“与……连接在一起”。12.A.hundred B.tenC.number D.thousands答案:D解析:duringmanythousandsofyears“数千年间”。13.A.also B.eitherC.too D.aswellas答案:A解析:他们也探讨其他火山的熔岩。also用于谓语动词之前;either用于否定句;too用于句末;aswellas连接并列成分。14.A.one B.neitherC.both D.three答案:C解析:both和and连用,表示“两者都……”。15.A.more B.muchC.less D.few答案:A解析:从上文看出较大的火山爆发含有更多的某种元素。more...than...“比……更多……”。16.A.that B.thoseC.ones D.this答案:C解析:ones代替上文的explosions。17.A.knew B.hadknownC.know D.haveknown答案:B解析:此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟条件状语从句。从句谓语动词要用haddone的形式。18.A.warn B.couldhavewarnedC.willwarn D.canwarn答案:B解析:此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的主句,谓语动词要用couldhavedone的形式。19.A.on B.nearC.away D.besides答案:B解析:此处指near“靠近”火山生活的人。20.A.lives B.deathsC.beliefs D.cities答案:A解析:可能挽救了许多人的生命。life作“生命”讲时,是可数名词。Ⅱ.语法填空Avolcanoisformedwhengreatheatmeltsthelayersofrockbelowtheearth.Themoltenrock__1__(call)lava.Lavamaycoverthelandformilesaroundavolcano.HaveyoureadaboutthefiercevolcanoVesuviusinItaly?ThecityofPompeiiwas__2__thefootofMtVesuvius.Intheyear79AD,ayoungRomanboyPliny__3__laterbecameaveryfamousRomanhistorianwasvisitinghisuncleinPompeii.Onedayhesawa(n)__4__(frighten)sight.Itwasaverylargedarkcloud.Thisblackcloudrosehighintothesky.Rockandashflewthroughtheair.__5__Plinysawwastheeruptionofthevolcano.Whenthevolcanofirsterupted,m

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