2023年浙江省台州市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

（2023年）浙江省台州市大学英语6级大

学英语六级预测试题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.解释谚语

2.结合现实举例论证

3.珍惜时光，从现在做起

IdleYoung,NeedyOld

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe

TrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.交通问题成为城市的一大难题

2.交通问题的负面影响

3.提出自己的看法

TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic“AFewRemarksonCompetition'1.Yourcompositionshouldbenoless

than150wordsandbaseonetheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.

1.竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象；

2.竞争的好处；

3.竞争的同时不要忘记合作。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,

entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.现有大学里逃课现象很严重

2.你认为产生这种现象的原因是什么

3.怎么才能杜绝这一现象

PlayingTruant

5.假设你是李芳，给好朋友Lily写一封信。内容如下：

1.邀请她五一放假其间来北京游玩

2.简单介绍北京的名胜古迹

3.希望对方回信交流意见

ALettertoaFrien

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.在大学校园中，有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学，有的大学生

是为锻炼实际能力

2.作为一名在校大学生，你如何看待勤工俭学问题

StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.以下图为依据描述1975年和1995年人们交流通讯方式的变化情况

2.说明引起变化的各种原因

3.预测未来的情况

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

"TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommate"Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.这是我在大学的第一天。

2.他（她）就是我的同学。

3.我仔细打量了他（她），发现……

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.现如今各种考试的辅导班越来越多

2.人们对此看法不一

3.你的观点

DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.为什么要参加社会实践？

2.参加社会实践可能会产生的问题。

3.我对社会实践的看怯。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringe

becauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto.

12.

Duringanearthquake,totakeanelevatoristhefastestwaytorunawayfrom

afallingbuilding.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Universitiesandcollegesoffercertificationprogramsorstudiesto.

A.enablestudentstobecompetitiveinWebsitesearchoptimization

B.attractWeb-basedcompaniestosendemployeesbacktoschool

C.maximizerelationshipsbetweenthemandWeb-basedcompanies

D.boostreputation,extendinfluenceandmaximizerevenue

14.Visawillintroduceanew"waveandpay"cardinLondonforpurchases

A.under$25B.under£10C.abroadD.intraveling

15.

Suchexpensesaschildcareanddependentsupportingcanbewithheldfrom

thepaycheckfor.

16.

IntheUnitedStates,peopleusuallyspendabout80-90%ofourtimeinside

buildings.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Easternight.

18.

Todoexteriorpaintingbyyourself,youhavetobuypaintingtoolsand

materials,whichareprobablyworthdollarsatthemost.

19.

Whensleddogsgetsufficientcarefromtheowner,theyusually.

A.fightwithotherdogs

B.aretooheavytorun

C.arefriendlyandgentle

0.developreliabilityontheowner

20.

Recentfindingsalsoindicatethathelpsuskeepmemoryatitsheight.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(l0题)

21.听力原文：W:ProfessorLouisseemstothinkthere'sonlyonewaylo

writeapaper,andthat'sherway!

M:Nokidding?Shesurewasn*tlikethatlastsemester.

Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutProfessorLouis?

(19)

A.Shegradespapersveryquickly.

B.Sheisn'tteachingthissemester.

C.Shedidn'trequireanypaperslastsemester.

D.Shewasmoreflexiblelastsemester.

22.

[Bll]

23.(36)

A.Itincreasedthestudents1whitebloodcellcount.

B.Itincreasedsomestudents'energylevel.

C.Itimprovedthestudents*abilitytoplaymusicalinstruments.

D.Itreleasedanaturalpainkillerinsomestudents'bodies.

24.(21)

A.Togiveanexampleofinequality.

B.Toshowthepositivesideofequality.

C.Toshowanexampleoftherolemodel.

D.Toemphasizethatwomenaresuperiortomen.

25.(25)

A.Sexcontact.

B.Bloodexchange.

C.Drugabuse.

D.Casualcontact.

26.(24)

A.Hercarisbeingrepaired.

B.Shewantstohelpreducepollution.

C.Parkingisdifficultinthecity.

D.Thecostoffuelhasincreased.

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Peoplecouldeatmorecocoa-richproductssuchasdarkchocolatebutnot

drinkteaiftheywanttolowertheirbloodpressure,Germanresearchers

reportedMonday.

AteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityHospitalofCologneanalyzeddata

from(36)studiesthatlookedatthebenefitsofteaandcocoa.They

foundeatingfoods(37)incocoaresultedinlowerbloodpressure

levels.

Theirreport(38)ofexactly10studiesoncocoawithatotalof173

(39),athirdofwhomhadhighbloodpressureandwere(40)

foratwo-weekperiod,andfiveteastudieswith343peopleforafour-week

period.

Thefallinbloodpressure(41)tococoacouldbeexpectedtoreduce

theriskofstrokesandheart(42)by10-20percent,thereportsaid.

Thebenefitsarebelievedtocomefromcertaincompounds,(43)Dr.

DirkTaubert,aleadingauthorofthereport.

Whileteaandcocoaarebothrichinsuchcompounds,cocoacontainsmore

ofthetype.Thissuggeststhat(44).Comparedtococoa

compounds,teacompoundsappeartobelesseffective.

However,theresearcherscautionedthat(45),itappears

reasonablethatcocoaproductscouldbesubstitutedforotherhighcalorieand

highfatdesserts.

Drugtreatmentisthebasisofbloodpressurecontrol,Taubertsaid,

(46).

28.(32)

A.Forbidchildrentohavepets.

B.StopbuyingpetsfromAfrica.

C.Fightagainstmorenewdiseases.

D.Easilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs.

29.听力原文：AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewitha

beautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancee.Themanwasverypoorwhilethe

girlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtogiveherapresentonherbirthday.He

wantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforher,buthehadnoideahowtodoit,as

hehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Therewere

manyfinethingsthere:rings,goldwatches,diamonds-butallthesethings

weretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff,itwas

abeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentfbrhisfiancee.Hehadbeen

lookingatthevasefbrhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.

Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhat

hadhappenedtohim.

Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimand

decidedtohelphim.Abrilliantideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothe

comeroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokeninto

manypieces.Themanagersaid,HIcanhelpyou.Ishallordermyservantto

packitandtakeittoyourfiancee.Whenheenterstheroom,hewilldropit."

Onthebirthdayofhisfianceetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.Everything

happenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbroughtinthevase,andashe

enteredtheroom,hedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybody*sface.

However,whenthevasewasunpackedtheguestssawthateachpiecewas

packedseparately.

(33)

A.InFrance.

B.InEngland.

C.InGermany.

D.IntheUnitedStates.

30.

[B7]

四、4.ReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（3题）

31.

Wecanlearnfromthelastsentenceinthelastparagraphthat.

A.theGermanparentsdobetterineducatingchildren

B.theGermanchildrenarebraverthanthoseinothercountriesintraveling

C.theGermanchildrencandowellwithoutthesupervisionofparents

0.trafficcalminginitiativesfunctionwellinGermanforchildren's

development

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Ingeneral,oursocietyisbecomingoneofgiantenterprisesdirectedbya

bureaucratic（官僚主义的）managementinwhichmanbecomesasmall,well-

oiledcoginthemachinery.Theoilingisdonewithhigherwages,well-

ventilatedfactoriesandpipedmusic,andbypsychologistsand"human-

relations0experts;yetallthisoilingdoesnotalterthefactthatmanhas

becomepowerless,thathedoesnotwholeheartedlyparticipateinhiswork

andthatheisboredwithit.Infact,thebluc-andthewhite-collarworkershave

becomeeconomicpuppetswhodancetothetuneofautomatedmachinesand

bureaucraticmanagement.

Theworkerandemployeeareanxious,notonlybecausetheymightfind

themselvesoutofajob;theyareanxiousalsobecausetheyareunableto

acquireanyrealsatisfactionorinterestinlife.Theyliveanddiewithoutever

havingconfrontedthefundamentalrealitiesofhumanexistenceas

emotionallyandintellectuallyindependentandproductivehumanbeings.

Thosehigheruponthesocialladderarenolessanxious.Theirlivesareno

lessemptythanthoseoftheirsubordinates.Theyareevenmoreinsecurein

somerespects.Theyareinahighlycompetitiverace.Tobepromotedor*to

fallbehindisnotamatterofsalarybutevenmoreamatterofself-respect.

Whentheyapplyfortheirfirstjob,theyaretestedforintelligenceaswellas

forthetightmixtureofsubmissivenessandindependence.Fromthatmoment

ontheyatetestedagainandagainbythepsychologists,forwhomtestingisa

bigbusiness,andbytheirsuperiors,whojudgetheirbehavior,sociability,

capacitytogetalong,etc.Thisconstantneedtoprovethatoneisasgoodas

orbetterthanone*sfellowcompetitorcreatesconstantanxietyandstress,the

verycausesofunhappinessandillness.

AmIsuggestingthatweshouldreturntothepre-industrialmodeof

productionortonineteenth-century"freeenterprise"capitalism?Certainly

not.Problemsareneversolvedbyreturningtoastagewhichonehasalready

outgrown.Isuggesttransformingoursocialsystemfromabureaucratically

managedindustrialisminwhichmaximalproductionandconsumptionare

endsinthemselvesintoahumanistindustrialisminwhichmanandfull

developmentofhispotentialities-thoseofloveandofreason-aretheaimsof

allsocialarrangements.Productionandconsumptionshouldserveonlyas

meanstothisend,andshouldbepreventedfromrulingman.

Theauthormetaphorizesmanintoinabureaucraticallymanaged

industrialistsociety.

33.

WhendidPTSDbegintobetreatedtrulyasmentaldiagnosisinhistory?

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.

[sio]

35.

[S8]

36.

[S5]

六、6.ErrorCorrection^题）

37.

[S10]

38.[S2]

39.

[S8]

参考答案

l.IdleYoungNeedyOldThisisanagedsayingbutthetruthinitisuniversal:

ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoungyouwillliveamiserablelifewhen

old.Noonecandenyitforitisself-evident.TheancldleYoung,NeedyOld

Thisisanagedsaying,butthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotwork,when

youareyoung,youwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyit,

foritisself-evident.Theanc

2.TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreasWiththerapidincreaseofpopulation

andthedevelopmentofeconomythetrafficproblemsinurbanareasare

becomingincreasinglyserious.Asaresultstreetsarefullofever-flowing

vehTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreasWiththerapidincreaseof

populationandthedevelopmentofeconomy,thetrafficproblemsinurban

areasarcbecomingincreasinglyserious.Asaresult,streetsarcfullofever-

flowingveh

3.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyoumayfeel

competitioneverywhere.Theathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherfor

championships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholar-shipsat

school.TheunemployeAFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodem

societyyoumayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Theathletes,forexample,

fightwitheachotherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesand

scholar-shipsatschool.Theunemploye

4.PlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplaying

truantoncampus.Specificallyitisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboys

playingcomputergamesininternet-cafeduringclasstime.ApartPlaying

TruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruanton

campus.Specifically,itisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplaying

computergamesininternet-cafeduringclasstime.Apart解析：本次写作试

题要求对“大学逃课现象”展开分析讨论。要求考生先描述大学里的逃课

现象，然后分析产生这种现象的原因，最后就怎样才能杜绝这一现象进

行阐述。写作可以按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲展开。第一段可以直接点

题，阐明现在大学里逃课现象很严重。可以运用句式itisnotsurprising

that…和itisnotuncommonthat…还可以用Itis...that…句式。表示连接

过渡可以用词组apartfrom,类似表达有whatismore,moreover,besides

等。文章主体部分即第二段分析产生逃课现象的原因，可以运用句式The

reasonsfor...arevarious,suchas…和Thechiefoneis…列举原因时常用

Inthefirstplace...Inthesecondplace...或TosCartwith.../Tobegin

with...Secondly,Finally/Lastly等。末段应该阐述应对这种现状的解决办

法。提出对策和建议时可用衔接词语。nonehand...Ontheotherhand...

或Foronething...foranother…等。

5.ALettertoaFriendDearLilyIthasbeenalongtimesincewcmetlasttime.

IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.Whynotcometo

appreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?AseverybodyknowsBeijingasa

cityofgreathistoricalsignificancehasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.

Tian'anmenSquaretheGreatWalltheSummerPalacetheTempleofHeaven

MingTombstheFragrantHill...IntheendlesslistofscenicspotsIstrongly

recommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.Locatedonthenorthwest

outskirtsofBeijingithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgarden

intheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLakethemajorlandscapeof

thegardenharmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyinto

picturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecorated

buildingspavilionsbridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethan

oneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyour

reply.YourssincerelyLiFangALettertoaFriendDearLily,Ithasbeena

longtimesincewemetlasttime.Ilearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffin

May1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?

Aseverybodyknows,Beijing,asacityofgreathistoricalsignificance,has

neverlostitsattractionfbrtourists.TiananmenSquare,theGreatWall,the

SummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,MingTombs,theFragrantHill...In

theendlesslistofscenicspots,Istronglyrecommendyoupayavisittothe

SummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijing,ithasbeen

consideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevity

HillandKunmingLake,themajorlandscapeofthegarden,harmoniously

combineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyou

willbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildings,pavilions,bridgesand

towers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkof

mysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiFang

解析：①审题及布局.这是篇书信体作文，主要目的是邀请朋友来北京

游玩。在布局上，注意英文书信格式，具体内容根据题目中给出的提纲

展开即可.第一段问候过后邀请对方来北京度假；第二段介绍北京的名

胜古迹，这是写作的重点，可以按条目列举景点，并选择一处着重推荐；

第三段说明旅行益处颇多，询问朋友看法，希望其回复。②语言。本文

是一篇写给朋友的书信，首尾两段语育应简洁、清晰，侧重于口语化.第

二段涉及风景的介绍和描述，语言要鲜明贴切，生动形象，尽量避免重

复用词；作为书信，本文多用一般现在时，辅以现在完成时与一般将来

时。

6.StudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollege

studentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.

Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.Others

wantStudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollege

studentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.

Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.Others

want

7.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustrate

therewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20

yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthe

communicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople's

choiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmost

doubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedthe

conveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthe

quickeningpaceoflifemostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwriting

andpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswerwhichcouldbe

finishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephonepeoplecouldtalkpleasantly

nomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemouse

themailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephone

andthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtimemoneyandenergypeople

werelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthe

traditionalletters.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwo

piechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysof

communicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominated

halfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthe

people'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatof

phonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflected

theconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.With

thequickeningpaceoflife,mostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleof

writingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswer,which

couldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephone,peoplecouldtalk

pleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickof

themouse,themailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethe

telephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtime,moneyand

energy,peoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewith

othersthanonthetraditionalletters.解析:本文为图表类作文，思路清晰、

语言流畅、规范、逻辑性强。第一段以Asthetwopiechartsillustrate,there

wereconsiderablechangesin...dominatedhalfof...while...doubled等开头

点题,引出图表中的具体数据,为下文的全面论述做好铺垫。然后用Such

dramaticchangesreflected...引出第二段，对原因进行详细分析°结尾段

Since...引出了预测及其根据。

8.TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.I

gotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtoliveandlookeddoorafterdoorfor

myname.AtlastIfoundit.IntheroomtherewasalreadyastudentTheFirst

ImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.Igotintothe

buildingwhereIwasgoingtolive,andlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.

AtlastIfoundit.Intheroom,therewasalreadyastudent

9.DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?"Takeourcourseyouwill

findexamisjustapieceofcake!"Everywhereonthecampuswecanfind

suchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartof

thDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?”Takeourcourse,youwill

findexamisjustapieceofcake!"Everywhereonthecampuswecanfind

suchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartof

th解析：本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“强化训练

课程是否有用“这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求，考生应首先描述大学

校园存在很多的强化训练课程广告。然后提出支持或反对强化训练的原

因.最后阐明自己的观点，做出总结。

—、大学校园有很多强化训练班的广告(advertisements,intensivetraining,

attracttheeyeballs)

二、支持者支持的原因

1.可以系统学习(learnsystematically)

2.跟风，担心落后于他人(followihetrends,fallbehind)

反对者反对的原因学习需要积累，参加培训班只是浪费钱财(lasting

learning,money-consuming)

三、作者观点学习需要积累，培训班不是捷径只是增补(accumulated

learning,complement)

(l)attracttheeyeballs“抓人眼球,吸引人注意

(2)fbllowthetrends“随大流”。

(3)fallbehind“落后”。

(4)yield”产生收益、此处yieldlittle意为“产生很少的成果”。

(5)money-consuming“费钱的”。注意这种组词结构的使用。

(6)counton”指望,依靠

(7)serveascomplements“作为增补"°

lO.SocialPracticeSocialpracticeseemstobeimportantandindispensableto

collegeoruniversitystudentsforonethingtheyarerequiredtolearnmore

aboutsocietybeforetheirgraduation.Undoubtedlycollegesanduniversities

admitthatsocialpracticehasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Firstlyit

canofferstudentsanopportunitytomeetdifferenttypesofworkingpeople

whoarelikelytotellthemwhattheyreallyneedmorallyandintellectuallyin

theirfuturecareer.Secondlystudentscantrytoapplywhattheyhavelearned

atschoolintopracticalworkbesidesknowingmoreaboutcooperationand

disciplinewhichmanystudentsseemtoneglectinuniversities.However

someproblemsmayariseifnocorrectguidanceismade.Drivenbyastrong

desiretoearnmoneysomestudentsdon*tseethenecessityoftheirfurther

collegestudy.Actuallytheyfeelreluctanttoattendclassroomlecturesand

wanttoworkfu!14imeformoney.Inmyopinionstudentsshouldbeclearer

aboutwhysocialpracticeisofnecessitytothem.Theyshouldviewsocial

practicejustasausefulsupplement.Theyshouldunderstandthatfromsocial

practicetheygettobeawareofwhattheyarelackofintermsoftheirpotential

careersothattheynecessarilyavoidtemptationtomakemoneyandtryto

strikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeandcollegestudies.SocialPractice

Socialpracticeseemstobeimportantandindispensabletocollegeor

universitystudents,foronething,theyarerequiredtolearnmoreabout

societybeforetheirgraduation.Undoubtedly,collegesanduniversitiesadmit

thatsocialpracticehasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Firstly,itcan

offerstudentsanopportunitytomeetdifferenttypesofworkingpeople,who

arelikelytotellthemwhattheyreallyneedmorallyandintellectuallyintheir

futurecareer.Secondly,studentscantrytoapplywhattheyhavelearnedat

schoolintopracticalwork,besidesknowingmoreaboutcooperationand

discipline,whichmanystudentsseemtoneglectinuniversities.However,

someproblemsmayariseifnocorrectguidanceismade.Drivenbyastrong

desiretoearnmoney,somestudentsdon'tseethenecessityoftheirfurther

collegestudy.Actually,theyfeelreluctanttoattendclassroomlecturesand

wanttoworkfu!14imeformoney.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldbeclearer

aboutwhysocialpracticeisofnecessitytothem.Theyshouldviewsocial

practicejustasausefulsupplement.Theyshouldunderstandthatfromsocial

practicetheygettobeawareofwhattheyarclackofintermsoftheirpotential

careersothattheynecessarilyavoidtemptationtomakemoneyandtryto

strikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeandcollegestudies.

11.mapthesteepslopesatthecoast0mapthesteepslopesatthecoasto解

析：根据题干中的信息词Cryosat和radaraltimeters定位到第二个小标

题下的倒数第三段，可知；Cryosat应该有助于确定南极西部边缘的现

状，之前ERS1和ERS2上的雷达测高计都无法绘制出海岸边陡坡的地

图，而Cryosat的设备则可以应付该问题，由此可得答案°

12.B

13.A解析：同义转述题。第二个标题“回到学校进修新技能”巾介绍道,

许多大学和社区学院都开设了以新兴行业为重点的认证课程.凯西・桑

迪恩院长说，就像其他学校的类似认证课程一样.该课程旨在让学生具

备网站搜索优化的技能优势。A)中enablestudentstobecompetitive是原

文givestudentsanedge的同义转述。

14.B解析：第五段介绍了维萨和万事达发放新卡的情况。前面说了在美

国的情况。第二句说在伦敦也要进行试用。最后一句具体介绍了试用的

情况，发行了三种卡片，最后一种就是在读卡