课本梳理课件（冀教版）九年级 Unit 3-Unit 4

课本梳理课件（冀教版）九年级Unit3-Unit41.salt(n.)食盐

→________(adj.)咸的；含盐的2.knife(n.)刀→________(pl.)3.hang(v.)悬挂；垂下→________(过去式/过去分词)✽_______________闲逛✽____________挂起，悬挂4.expect(v.)期待；盼望→__________(n.)预期；期待✽______________期待做某事5.stick(v.)插入；穿入→________(过去式/过去分词)✽____________坚持；固守saltykniveshunghangout/aroundhangonexpectationexpecttodosth.stuckstickto课本词汇自测6.burn(v.)烧伤;烫伤;燃烧→________(过去式/过去分词)✽____________火势减弱✽____________烧掉；烧除7.compare(v.)比较→___________(n.)✽______________将……比作……8.state(v.)陈述；说明→_________(n.)声明，陈述9.express(v.)表达→__________(n.)表达10.spread(v.)张开；扩展→________(过去式/过去分词)✽_____________到处传播burntburndownburnoffexpressionspreadspreadaroundcomparisoncompare...to...statement课本词汇自测11.careful(adj.)小心的；仔细的→________(adv.)小心地；小心翼翼地12.serious(adj.)严重的；严肃的→________(adv.)严重地✽________________重视；认真对待✽_______________严肃对待……13.necessary(adj.)必需的→__________(adv.)必需地→________(n.)必需品14.careless(adj.)粗心的→_________(adv.)粗心地→___________(n.)粗心carefullyseriouslytakesth.seriouslybeseriousaboutnecessarilynecessitycarelesslycarelessness课本词汇自测15.certain(adj.)某些；某个→________(adv.)当然；确定→_________(反义词)不确定的16.loud(adj.)大声的；喧哗的→________(adv.)高声地；→________(adv.)出声地；大声地✽____________出声朗读✽____________大声争吵17.lie(v.)平躺；躺；位于；坐落在→____(过去式)→____(过去分词)(v.)说谎→________(过去式/过去分词)(n.)谎言；谎话

✽____________对某人撒谎✽____________说谎✽____________善意的谎言certainlyuncertainloudlyaloudreadaloudargueloudlylaylainliedtellaliewhitelielietosb.课本词汇自测18.sudden(adj.)突然的(n.)突然→________(adv.)突然地19.fat(adj.)胖的；厚的

(n.)脂肪；肥肉→________(比较级)较胖的→________(最高级)最胖的20.put(v.)放→________(过去式/过去分词)✽____________忍受；张贴✽____________把…收起来✽____________推迟21.read(v.)读；阅读→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(n.)读者suddenlyfatterfattestputputawayputoffreadputupreader课本词汇自测22.see(v.)理解；明白→_____(过去式)→_____(过去分词)✽________________看见某人正在做某事✽_______________看到某人做某事的全过程23.say(v.)说；讲→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(n.)俗语；谚语24.sit(v.)坐→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词)✽____________坐在……旁边25.wait(v.)等待；等候→________(n.)(餐馆的)男服务员→________(n.)女侍者；女服务员✽____________排队sawseenseesb.doingsth.seesb.dosth.saidsayingsatsittingsitbywaiterwaitresswaitinline课本词汇自测26.write(v.)写作；写字→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(n.)作家✽____________给某人写信27.sad(adj.)(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的→________(adv.)悲哀地;忧愁地→________(n.)悲伤;悲痛28.slow(adj.)缓慢的；迟缓的→________(adv.)慢慢地→_________(反义词)快的；迅速的wrotewrittenwriterwritetosb.slowlyfast/quicksadlysadness课本词汇自测1.____________跳起来

2.____________追逐；追赶3.____________跳出来

4.____________掉下去5.____________躺下

6.____________摘下；脱掉7.____________从……伸出来

8.____________扑灭9.____________保持镇静10._____________________使……免于……；11._________________(把车)开到路边12.__________________密切注意；提防；警觉13.____________使瘫痪；降低，减少

jumpoutrunaftergodownliedowntakeoffjumpupstickoutofstayclamputoutprotect...from(doing)...pulloverkeepaneyeoutforbringdown课本词汇自测14.______________和…相比较15._______________谋生16.____________潜入

17.____________逃跑18.____________经过

19.____________拆除；击倒；撞倒20.__________________盛开；怒放21.____________伸出；伸开22.____________及时23.____________立刻24.____________自从；从……起；自……以后comparedwith...diveinto...makeone'slivingrunawaypassbyknockdownbreakoutinblossomstretchoutintimeatonceeversincefairytale课本词汇自测25.____________童话故事26._______________突然；猛地27.________________从前28.____________不再；不复 29.____________如此……以至于……30._______________一定数量的31.____________________________诚为上策。fairytaleallofasuddennolongeronceuponatimeso...that...Honestytrulyisthebestpolicy.asetnumberof课本词汇自测短语含义及用法compare...with...“把……和……比较”，常用来比较同类事物的大小、质量、数量等.compare...to...“把……比作……”，常用于比喻重点词汇复习compare的用法：Weoftencompareateachertoacandle.Idon’twanttocompareyourcarwithmine.comparevt.&vi.比较，对照；vt.比拟，喻为；重点词汇复习compare的用法：Comparedwithgreenbeans,thepotatoesarecheaper..comparedto/with意思是“和...比起来”,是过去分词短语作状语。与中国相比,加拿大人口没有那么多。

Comparedto/withChina,Canadadoesn'thavemanypeople.1.Ifwecomparelife________theweather,ourlifemayhavesunshineaswellasstorms.A.to B.with C.off D.on2.Don'tcompareyourself________others.Alwaysrememberthatyouarethebest.A.for B.from C.with D.to3.compared,books,good,are,always,closeto,friends(连词成句)_______________________________________________.4.ComparedwithEnglish,FrenchisharderforpeopletolearnbecauseFrenchhasmorerules.(英译汉)________________________________________________AC考点练习Goodbooksarealwayscomparedtoclosefriends与英语相比，法语对人们来说更难学，因为法语有更多的规则。1.Hediedinhospitalafterbeing_____________byacar.2.Listen,someoneis_____________thedoor.3.Jimwassohurriedandhe_____________anoldman.knockeddownknockingat/onknockedintoknock词组辨析重点词汇复习expect的用法重点词汇复习1.expect+名词/代词，意为“期待某物/人;预计……可能发生”Everybodyexpectsabrightfuture2.expect

to

do

sth意为“期待做某事”Ican'texpecttochangemybadhabitsinashorttime.3.expect

sb

to

do

sth意为“期望某人做某事”Ourparentsalwaysexpectustoworkhardanddevelopourskills.4.expect+that从句意为“预计......”IexpectthatIwillbebackonSunday.重点词汇复习prevent的用法prevent

v.意思是“阻止”“阻挠”1.表示“阻止做某事”,

可用preventsbdoingsth.

,也可用preventsbfrom

doing。Wemustpreventthewater(from)beingpolluted.2.表示“阻止……做……或阻止某事的发生”,也可用：stop/keep…fromdoing…但是keep…fromdoing…中的from不可以省略，keep...doing....,意思是“让...一直做...”。Whatstoppedhim(from)cominghere.Whatkepthimfromcominghere.1.Chinesestyleroadcrossingisabadhabitandmustbep_________.2.Weshouldpreventtheflood________(wash)awayourhouses.3.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust_______downtoomanytrees.A.keepcutting B.preventpeoplefromcuttingC.stoptocut D.preventpeopletocut4.getting,we,must,from,online,children,prevent(连词成句)________________________________________________.preventedBWemustpreventchildrenforgettingonline.考点练习washing①asetnumberof

固定数量的，修饰名词复数。这首曲子有固定数量的词语。

Thispieceofmusichas__________________________.②a(large)numberof=numbersof许多大量的，修饰名词复数。Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______(be)over2500.③thenumberof…的数量，谓语动词用单数形式。Anumberofstudents_____(be)playingontheplayground.isareasetnumberofwords中心词重点词汇复习辨析anumberof与thenumberof1.Inrecentyears,alargenumberofChinese_________(product)haveenteredtheinternationaltrade.ItshowsthegreatinfluenceofChina.2.Thenumberofstudentswhohaveeverofferedhelptotheoldpeople'shomeeveryweekendinourclass________(take)up68%.3.If________numberoftigersdropstoolow,thebalanceofnaturewillbeoutofcontrol.Sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.(盲填)4.Anumberofstudentschoosetobecomevolunteersintheirfreetimebecausetheywanttomakeadifferencetotheworld.(英译汉)_________________________________________________。productstakes许多学生选择在业余时间成为志愿者，因为他们想对这个世界有影响.the考点练习重点句型复习

(1)so....that:意为“如此......以至于.....";用来引导结果状语从句。

Shewassoangrythatshecouldn'tspeak.

(她太生气了，以至于说不出来话了。)

(2)

sothat:意为“为的是，以便于”,用来引导目的状语从句。Ireadmorebookssothat

Icancatchupwithmyclassmates.(我读更多的书，以便能赶上我的同学。)so....that,与sothat的辨析生气的结果读书的目的1.Everyday,hegetsupearly_____hecancatchthefirstbus.A.because B.since C.when D.sothat2.Thebookis_____interesting____Ican'tputitdown．A.so；that B.such；that C.too；to D.very；that3.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.such D.quite4.Ourheadmasterasksustowatchnewseveryday______wecanfindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.sothat B.eventhough C.inorderto

D.insteadof考点练习D

A

A

A

重点语法复习情态动词表推测must表示很有把握的推测，其意为“一定会”“肯定会”，只用于肯定句，一般不用于否定句或疑问句。Imustbethehappiestwomanonearth!can/could用于表推测的用法：can只用于否定句或疑问句,一般不用于肯定句，表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等；can’t表示不太可能；could比can更委婉，更不确定。Itcan’t/couldn’tbetrue.may/might用于表推测的用法：表示推测，两者都可用，只是might比may语气更不确定，表示的可能性更小。Shemay/mighthavereaditinthepapers.1.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.It________be.A.mightB.will

C.mustD.can2.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it________behim—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.can’tB.mustnot

C.won’tD.maynot3.Ihavelostoneofmygloves.I________somewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedroppingD.musthavebeendropped考点练习AAB重点语法复习情态动词表推测从时间关系看，对现在或将来情况作推测，后接动词原形；对正在进行的情况作推测，后接bedoing结构；对过去情况作推测，后接动词完成式。Imustbethehappiestwomanonearth!No,hemustbelying.Hemusthavemistakenmymeaning.一定是一定正在做......一定已经做了......1.leave,lock,remember,when,door,to,the,you__________________________________________.2.electricity,turnoff,save,thelights,to_______________________________________________.3.be,some,there,boys,must,noise,making______________________________________________.4.work,protect,letˈs,to,earth,together,the

_________________________________________!5.drums,I,time,playing,the,at,was,that

_____________________________________________.RemembertolockthedoorwhenyouleaveTurnoffthelightstosaveelectricity.Theremustbesomeboysmakingnoise.LetˈsworktogethertoprotecttheearthIwasplayingthedrumsatthattime连词成句中考题型专练Therearemanythingsthatyoushouldbec_______withwhenyouareathome.Readthefollowingwaystop__________

yourself.

Keepthedoorlockedwhenyouarea_______

athome.Manypeoplethinkitˈsthebestwaytoprotectthemselves.

Keepalistofphonenumberstocallforh_____,suchas110oraneighborˈsphonenumber.

Becarefulwiththeelectricalappliances(电器).Ifyoudonˈtknowh____

tousethem,askyourparents.Makeasafetycheckb

_______

yougotobed.

arefulprotectalone词语运用中考题型专练helphowbefore

Lookt________thepeephole(窥视孔)whenyouhearthedoorbell.Iftherearestrangers,ask"Whoisthat?"withthedoorlockedandsay"Comeherelater."D______

tellthemyourparentsareo_______.Say"Mumishavingashower."or"Dadissleeping."Toignore(忽视)thedoorbellisnotagoodideab________sometimesbadpeopleringthedoorbelltoseeifsomeoneisathome.throughoutbecause词语运用中考题型专练Don’t书面表达中考题型专练

每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、健康、快乐地长大时父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答。请你以“HowtoProtectOurLife”为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何珍惜和保护生命的短文。要求：(1)80~120字左右。(2)文中不要出现本人真实信息。(3)根据提示词至少选择三个方面来写，也可以适当发挥。提示词：trafficaccident,fire,electricity,food,exercise,sleep,vires,internet,smoking,drugs,happiness...本文是一篇命题作文，也是一篇提示作文，以“HowtoProtectOurLife”为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何珍惜和保护生命的短文。根据所给提示词进行拓展发挥，至少选择三个方面来写。本文时态需用一般现