Unit 1 Using language知识点总结课件

Usinglanguage

languagePoints重点词汇1.

n.允许进入(加入)

2.

n.参加,参与

admissionparticipation重点短语1.

做出决定,拿定主意

2.

放过,放弃,错过(机会)

3.

推迟,使……延期

4.

坚决拒绝……;彻底否决……

5.havesecondthoughts

6.weighup

7.atdawn

8.cometoadecision

makeupone’smind

passup

putoff

reject...outofhand

(对原先的决定)犹豫,产生怀疑权衡,仔细考虑黎明做出决定重点句式1.ButwhatifIdon’tdowellenoughintheexamtogetintotheMedicalSchool?2.Canyouputoffmakingadecisionuntilyou’vespokentoyourhighschooladvisor?释义匹配1.ambition

A.intheend;finally2.admission B.permissiongiventosomeonetoenterabuildingorplace3.participation C.astrongdesireforsuccess,achievement,powerorwealth4.detective D.theactoftakingpartinanactivityorevent5.ultimately E.apoliceofficerwhosejobistodiscoverinformationaboutcrimesandcatchcriminals答案:1.C

2.B

3.D

4.E

5.A介词填空1.Followingqualification,heworked

asocialworker.

2.Ihaven’treceivedanyletterfromherup

thepresent.

3.Therewillbeaheavysnow

thecomingdays.

4.Iknowherverywell.Shewouldn’trejectanythingout

hand.

5.Inaddition

thesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderangeofchoices.

as

to

in

of

to

重点词汇1.Ican’tmake

up

my

mindwhattherightthingtodois.makeupone’smind做出决定,拿定主意I’vemade

up

my

mindtogotocollegeafterIfinishmiddleschool.Theymade

up

their

mindstoliveamodernlife.【温馨提示】使用makeupone’smind短语时需要注意,mind的单复数要根据主语的单复数来变化。【词汇拓展】bear/keep...inmind记住……bring...tomind使……想起changeone’smind改变主意have...inmind考虑;想要Hepromisedtokeepmywishesin

mind.Youshouldalsokeepthemajorjobobjectivein

mind.2.Ithinkitwouldbeagreatpitytopass

uptheopportunitytobeadmittedwithouttakingtheexam.passup放过,放弃,错过(机会)Howcanyoupass

upthechancetomeetyourfavouriteauthoratthebooksigning?【词汇拓展】passon传递;把……交给passby路过passaway去世passsb/sthoffassb/sth冒充某人/某物Pleasepass

onamessageforme;askhimtocomeheretomorrow.Hergrandfatherpassed

awaylastweek,peacefullyinhissleep.Themanpassedhimselfoff

asapoliceman.3.Canyouput

offmakingadecisionuntilyou’vespokentoyourhighschooladvisor?putoff推迟;使……延期Thesportsmeetinghasbeenput

offbecauseofthebadweather.Somanystudentsbeingabsent,themeetinghadtobeput

off.【温馨提示】putoff后接动词时要用-ing形式。Theymadeuptheirmindstoput

off

holdingtheparty.【词汇拓展】putaway储存……以备用;将某物收起或放入箱子、抽屉等中putdown放下;写下;镇压putforward提出(建议,意见)putupwith忍受,忍耐putup举起;架起;张贴Putyourtoysawayintheboxwhenyou’vefinishedplaying.Therearemanyinconveniencesthatyouhavetoput

up

withwhenyouarecamping.4.Thenwecanweigh

uptheoptionsandtrytocometoadecision.weighup权衡,仔细考虑Youhavetoweigh

upinyourmindwhethertopursueit.你必须在心中权衡一下是否要追求它。Youshouldweigh

upthesituationbeforetakingthenextstep.在进行下一步之前,你应该估量一下形势。【词汇拓展】weighinwith成功地提出(论点等)weightn.重量weightyadj.沉重的;重要的Simonliftedaweightyvolumefromtheshelf.5.Inadditiontoparticipationinschool,apart-timejobcanalsobehelpfulinthistransition.participationn.参加,参与Abackinjurypreventedactiveparticipationinanysportsforawhile.Withouttheparticipationoftheexperts,itwasimpossibletocompletethebridgeontime.【词汇拓展】participatev.参加,参与participatein参加participantn.

参与者,参加者Thesportsmeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.Howmanyofyouwillparticipate?Hehasinvitedallhisfriendstoparticipate

inhisweddingparty.重点句式1.But

what

if

I

don’t

do

well

enough

in

the

exam

to

get

into

the

Medical

School?whatif...?如果……会怎样;倘若……将会怎样,常用来表示假定或假设。WhatifIstickmyheadoutofthewindow?—Thetrainisduetoarriveat12sharp.—Whatifwecan’tgettothestationontime?【句式拓展】(1)whatif还可用来表示建议或要求。whatif...表示邀请或建议时,意为“……怎么样?”“……如何?”。Whatifyoujoinusforlunch?Whatifwemovedthesofaoverthere?Wouldthatlookbetter?(2)whatif还可以表示不重要,此时通常与so连用,意为“就算……那又怎样?”Sowhatifwe’realittlelate?Sowhatifnobodyelseagreeswithme?2.Can

you

put

off

making

a

decision

until

you’ve

spoken

to

your

high

school

advisor?本句是一个复合句。主句是Canyouputoff...,until是从属连词,意为“直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句。Theywatchedthetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.Helenhadleftherkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusbandcamehome.【句式拓展】(1)until用在否定句中,常和非延续性动词连用,意为“直到……才……”,表示动作的开始时间。TheOlympicGames,firstplayedin776BC,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.Hisfatherhadneverpraisedhimuntilhebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.(2)notuntil置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装语序,即把助动词、情态动词放到主语的前面。Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.(3)强调含有not...until...的句子可用itis/wasnotuntil...tha