Unit 1 第2课时 Reading-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）VIP

Unit1Friends第2课时ReadingBestFriends课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测1._______________adj.慷慨的，大方的2._______________adj.乐意的，愿意的3._______________adv.在任何时候4._______________n.嗓音5._______________n.歌手6._______________adv几乎，差不多7._______________adj.圆形的8._______________n.感觉;观念，意识_______________n.幽默10._______________adj.无聊的11._______________vi.可容纳，装进12._______________vi碰，撞;把……撞击成13._______________prep.到...上面14._______________adj.笔直的15._______________adj.可爱的，惹人喜爱的16._______________vi.&n.微笑17._______________n.个性18._______________vt.&vi选择;挑选短语自测1.___________________________我最好的朋友之一2.___________________________与……分享……3.___________________________乐意/准备做某事4.___________________________把座位让给需要的人5.___________________________有副好嗓子6.___________________________想要成为一名歌手7.___________________________戴着小圆眼镜8.___________________________使他看上去精神9.__________________________长大10.__________________________有很强的幽默感11._________________________擅长讲笑话12._________________________使某人发笑13._________________________感到无聊14._________________________走过，路过15._________________________撞到……上16._________________________留着长直发17._________________________说……的坏话18.________________________对某人友好重点句子1、她也乐于助人，且乐意在任何时候准备好帮助别人。_____________________________________________________________2、她长大了想成为一名歌手。_____________________________________________________________3、他讲有趣的笑话，总是使我发笑。_____________________________________________________________4、他的课桌下面容纳不下它们。____________________________________________________________当有事情困扰我时，我总是可以去找她。__________________________________________________________________6、她经常笑，并且从不说任何人的坏话。__________________________________________________________________7、马克斯带着小圆眼镜，看起来很精神。__________________________________________________________________苏茜，你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友?__________________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查单词:generous2.willing3.anytime/anytime4.voice5.singeralmost7.round8.sense9.humour10.bored11.fit12.knock13.onto14.straight15.sweet16.smile17.personality18.choose短语：oneofmybestfriends2.share.….with.….3.bewilling/readytodosth.4.giveseatstosomeoneinneed5.haveagoodvoice6.wanttobeasinger7.wearsmallroundglasses8.makehimlooksmart9.growup10.haveagoodsenseofhumour11.begoodattellingjokes12..makesb.laugh13.eelbored14.walkpast15.knock..onto...16.sayabadwordabout...17.havelongstraighthair18.bekindtosb.句子：Sheisalsohelpfulandreadytohelppeopleanytime.Shewantstobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.Hetellsfunnyjokesandalwaysmakesmelaugh.4.Theydonotfitwellunderhisdesk.5.Shesmilesandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone.6.Whensomethingworriesme,Icanalwaysgotoher.7.Maxlookssmartinhissmallroundglasses8.WhowouldyouchooseasyourbestfriendSuzy?课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.Youcan______________(选择）oneoftheboysasyourbestfriend.2.Thebasketis_______________(几乎）fulloforanges.3.FatherChristmasis________________(慷慨的）andallthechildrenlikehimverymuch.4.I’mreally_______________(无聊的)becausethereisnothinginterestingtodo.5.Mylittlesisterisreallya____________（可爱的）)girl.Wealllikeher.6.He____________（微笑）andsaidhellotomewhenhesawme.7.Whatabout_____________(练习)swimmingthissummer?8.Sandyoftentellsusfunnystories.Shereallyhasagoodsenseof____________（幽默）9.Thevolunteersarealways____________(愿意)tohelpothersatanytime.10.Iwillhelpyouat______________(任何时候）whenyouareinneed.11.Neilismy___________(真正的)friend.12.Henever____________(说）abadwordaboutanyone.13.Shealwaysgives_____________(座位)topeopleonthebus.14.SunYangoften______________(撞)mybooksoffthedesk..15.Whensomething____________（困扰）me,Icanalwaysgotoher.二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Infact,Ericisn’tgoodat_____________(tell)funnyjokes.17.How______________Jimis!Look!Heislaughing_____________(happy).18.Youwillneverfeel_______________(bore)withMike.19.Sandyiswilling__________(help)othersanytime.20.Mybrotherlikessinging.Hewantstobea__________(sing)inthefuture.21.Whenwedosomeshopping,weoftentryonclothesinthe___________(fit)room.22.Idon’tthink________(be)angrywithyourselfcansolveyourproblem.23.Mayisalways___________(will)toshareherstorieswithme.24.Lucylooks___________(slim)thanbeforeafterjoggingforonehoureveryday.25.Bettyisveryhelpful.Sheisready__________(help)peopleanytime.26.Isthereanything_________(eat)inthefridge?I’mreallyhungry.27.Youcanchoose_______(do)anythingyouwanttodo.28.Theydidn’tenjoytheshowbecauseit’stoo___________(bore).29.Ourmathteacheris___________(humour)andalwaystellsusjokes.30.Thefunnyboyoftentellsfunnyjokesandmakesus___________(laugh)三、单项选择。()31.---It’soneofthehappiestthingsintheworldtostaywithfriends,---Iagree.Italwaysmakesus_________A.feelingrelaxedB.feelrelaxedC.feelingrelaxingD.feelrelaxing()32.Idon’tthinkthereis____________weneedtodotonight.A.anythingelseB.elseanythingC.somethingelseD.nothingelse()33.IcanspeakEnglish_________butmysisterisn’t__________atitatall.A.good,goodB.well,wellC.good,wellD.well,good()34.__________greatfunitis!___________goodtimetheyarehaving!.A.What,WhatB.Whata,WhataC.What,WhataD.How,Howa()35.Heisakindman.Heisalways___________tohelpothers.wantB.readyC.tryD.make()36.Tomshouldsharethings______meandhelppeople_______need.A.with,onB.to,inC.with,inD.for,with()37.Theycanmakeme______whenI’msad.A.happyB.happilyC.tobehappyD.tohappy()38.Ourmathteacherisfunnyandheoften_________jokes.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks()39.--Listen!Who’ssinging?--It’sBetty.Shehasasweet________________.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.smile()40.The_______talkmademostofusfeel________.A.bored,boredB.boring,boringC.bored,boringD.boring,bored参考答案：choosealmostgenerousboredsweet/cutesmiledpractisedhumour9.willing10.anytime11.true12.says13.seats14.knocks15.worries【解析】1.句意：你可以选择一个男孩作为你最好的朋友。考查“选择”单词拼写。故答案是choose。2.句意：这个篮子几乎装满了橘子。本题考查“几乎”单词拼写。故答案是almost。3.句意：圣诞老人很慷慨，所有孩子都喜欢他。也是考查单词拼写。答案是generous。4.句意：因为没有什么有趣的事可做，我感到很无聊。指人感到无聊用bored。5.句意：我的小妹妹真的是个可爱的女孩。我们都喜欢她。考查“可爱”单词拼写。故答案是sweet/cute.6.句意：当我看见他，他都笑着向我问好。因为后面从句动词用了过去式saw,那么前面主句动词也应该用过去式。故答案是smiled。7.句意：今年夏天游泳如何？About是介词，后接名词和动名词。故答案是swimming。8.句意：桑迪经常给我们讲滑稽的笑话。她的确很有幽默感。介词of后接名词幽默。故答案是humour.9.句意：志愿者总是愿意随时帮助别人。本题是考查“愿意”的单词拼写。故答案是willing。10句意：无论你什么时间需要帮助，我都会随时帮助你。本题考查“任何时候”单词拼写，anytime可连写，可分开。故答案是anytime。11.句意：尼尔是我真正的朋友。本题考查“真正的”单词拼写，故答案是true.12句意：他从不说别人坏话。本题考查say的用法。Say强调说话内容，及saysth/say+that-clause。该句主语是第三人称单数he,所以动词用三单现。故答案是says。13.句意：在车上，她总是把座位让给别人。座位seat是可数名词。根据可数名词使用的规则，在句中要表明单复数，这里seat前限定词，故用复数seats。14.句意：苏阳总是把我的书撞到地上。这里考查“撞到”单词拼写，该句主语是第三人称单数SunYang,所以动词用三单现。故答案是knocks。15句意：当有事困扰我的时候，我总是能够去找她。Worry意为“困扰”，因主语something是单数。故动词用三单现。故答案是worries。tellinghappy,happily,bored,19.tohelp20.singer21.fitting22.being/tobe23.willing24.slimmer25.tohelp26.toeat27.todo28.boring29.humorous30.laugh【解析】16.句意：事实上，Eric不擅长于讲滑稽的笑话。本题题眼是介词at,后接名词或动名词，故本题答案是telling。17.句意：吉姆多开心啊。他笑得很开心。本题考查的是happy的用法。第一空题眼是is，后接形容词happy作表语，第二空题眼是laughing，是不及物动词，后接happy的副词happily。故答案是happy,happily。18.句意：和迈克在一起，你将永远不会感到无聊。第一题眼feel,后接形容词，第二题眼是主语是“you”,故用bored。19.句意：桑迪愿意随时帮助别人。本题是固定结构bewillingtodosth。故答案是tohelp。20.句意：我哥哥喜欢唱歌。他想未来成为一名歌手。故答案是singer。21.句意：当我们购物的时候，我们经常会在衣帽间试穿衣服。“在衣帽间”是inthefittingroom,fitting是动名词，表用途。22.句意：我认为对你自己生气不能解决你的问题。Ithink后接宾语从句，从句的主语用动名词being或tobe。故答案是being/tobe。23.句意：梅总是愿意和我分享她的故事。本题考查单数是固定搭配be+adj+todosth.故答案是willing。24.句意：露西在每天慢跑一小时后看起来比以前更苗条了。根据后面的题眼than确定用slim比较级slimmer25.句意：贝蒂乐于助人。她愿意在任何时候帮助人们。本题考查的是“be+adj+todosth”的短语，故答案是tohelp。26.句意：冰箱里有什么可吃的吗？我真的很饿。本题考查的是固定句型“Therebesthtodo”，表示有事要做。故答案是toeat。27.句意：你可以选择你想做的任何事。这一题是choose的固定短语choose+todosth。故答案是todo。28.句意：他们不喜欢这场演出因为太无聊了。本题考查的是bore的用法。题眼是itis后接形容词，it指物，故用boring，表示事物本身无聊。29.句意：我们数学老师为人幽默，总是给我们讲笑话。本题题眼是is后接形容词作表语。故答案是humorous。30.这个滑稽的男孩经常给我们讲笑话并且使我们发笑。这题考查的是make+sb+dosth.故答案是laugh。31.B【解析】句意：--和朋友待在一起是世界上最幸福的事之一。---我赞成。这样总是使我感到放松。本题考查的第一个知识点是makeusdosth的短语，故去掉错误答案A、C；第二个题眼是feel+adj.这形容词描述人的特征故用feelbored。故答案是B。A【解析】句意：我认为今天晚上我们没有别的事需要做。本句考查两个知识点。一是不定代词something、anything和nothing的用法，something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句和一般疑问句，nothing表否定。本题题眼Idon’tthink表否定前移，实质是否定后面的宾语从句，所以，答案在A和B之间选择。第二个知识点是考查else的用法。else用作形容词时常常用来作后置定语，即：放在疑问代词who，what，which等后面，或者放在something，anything，nothing，anyone，everyone等不定代词之后。用作副词时通常放在疑问副词when，where，how等的后面。故答案选A。33.D【解析】句意：我英语讲得很好，可是我妹妹一点也不擅长。本题考查的是good和well的用法。good是形容词,修饰名词，well是副词,修饰动词。well也可以作形容词,专指“身体好”,相当于fine,本题的题眼是speakEnglish是动词短语，后面跟副词well表示讲英语的程度。后一空题眼是isn’t后接形容词good，表示不擅长于。故本题答案是D。34.C【解析】句意：多么有趣啊！他们玩得多么开心啊！本题考查两个名词感叹句。名词感叹句用引导词what.fun是不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词a,后一空是haveagoodtime构成的固定搭配。故答案是C。35.B【解析】句意：他是一位善良的人。他总是愿意帮助他人。本题考查的是be+adj+todosth。答案中只有B是形容词，其他三个答案都是动词。故答案是B。36.C【解析】句意：汤姆总是和我分享东西并帮助需要帮助的人。这题考查两个固定搭配，sharesthwithsb意为“和某人分享某事”。故答案是C。A【解析】句意：在我悲伤的时候，我们可以使我开心。本题考查的是makesb+adj的搭配，意为“使某人...”，故答案是A。B【解析】句意：我们数学老师很滑稽，他经常讲笑话。本题考查的是四个“说”的区别。say意为“说讲、”，指用语言表达思想，侧重于所说的具体内容。speak意为“讲；说；发言”，侧重讲话的动作而非内容。talk意为“谈话”，指双方之间的相互交谈。tell“告诉”，注重说话的内容，又有告诉的对象。题中jokes是讲述内容，telljokes意为“讲笑话”。故答案是B。B【解析】句意：--请听，是谁在唱歌？--是贝蒂。她的嗓音很好听。Sound是大自然的声音，voice是指人的嗓音，noise是指吵闹声，smile是微笑。根据语境，答案是B。D【解析】句意：这个无聊的演讲使我们大多数人感到无聊。本题考查boring和bored的区别。bored意思是人心里感到厌烦的、无聊的,主要指人的心里感觉,主语一般是人。boring意为“令人厌烦的,令人无聊的,”一般是人或物使另外的一个人的感觉,主语一般是物,有时也是人。故本题答案是D。培优第二阶——拓展培优练完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Charliewasapoorcollegestudent.Helivedinatiny,___41___apartmentabovearestaurantwhichiswell-knownforitsnoodles.Oneevening,hisfriendscameto__42___him.Adelicioussmellcameinthroughthewindow.Thismadethemfeel___43___.“What’sthatdelicioussmell?”afriendasked.“It’s___44__therestaurantbelow.It’sveryexpensivetoeatthere,butwecandothenextbestthing.”answeredCharlie.Thenheboiledsomenoodlesandofferedthemtohisfriends“Let’ssitnexttothe___45__.Can’tyoutastethefamouscookMario’snoodlesauce(酱汁)asyoueat?Andit’sfree!”saidCharlie.MariooverheardthatCharliewas“___46__”hissmells.Whentherestaurantclosedthatnight.HeknockedonCharlie’sdoorandaskedhimtopay.ButCharlie___47___topayforit.Mariodecidedtosue(起诉)Charlie.Onthedayofthecase,Mariobroughta___48___ofdelicioussaucetothejudge(法官).“Ispendtenhoursa___49___cookingmynoodlesandmysauce!Charlienevereatsatmyrestaurant.Heneverpaysme,butbeenjoyshismealsbecauseofthedeliciouscookinginmykitchen!”hesaid__50___.Thejudgetookadeepbreath,andthenhesaidtoMario,“IfyouaskCharlietopay,Ihavetopayyouaswell.___51___Iamsittinghererightnowsmellingyourwonderfulsauce.HowmuchshouldIpayyou?”JustthenMariorememberedhismother’s___52__:“Youaretalentedincooking.Useyourtalentto___53___everyone.”Hesuddenlyrealizedhe’dbeenselfish,andhunghisheadwith__54___.“Idon’twantyouorCharlietopay.Iwanteveryonetobeabletoenjoymyfood.Fromnowon,I’llsellmyfoodat___55___prices,”saidMario.()41．A．lazy B．cheap C．different D．expensive()42．A．visit B．tell C．teach D．save()43．A．tired B．sorry C．hungry D．afraid()44．A．for B．with C．over D．from()45．A．door B．window C．cook D．restaurant()46．A．enjoying B．wasting C．stealing D．borrowing()47．A．wished B．agreed C．decided D．refused()48．A．set B．pot C．pair D．piece()49．A．day B．year C．week D．month()50．A．luckily B．heavily C．widely D．angrily()51．A．because B．while C．though D．unless()52．A．cards B．looks C．words D．noodles()53．A．fill B．feed C．beat D．feel()54．A．satisfaction B．pride C．effort D．shame()55．A．lower B．taller C．fewer D．higher五、阅读理解Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway，wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardspassenger.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar，sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.()56．Theauthorthoughtthetraintriptobe___________.A．adventurousB．pleasantC．excitingD．dull()57．Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A．Thefriendlycountrypeople.B．Themountainsalongtheway.C．Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D．Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.()58．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword“relish〞inthesecondparagraph?A．choose.B．enjoy.C．preparefor.D．carryon.()59．Wherewasthewritergoing?A．JohoreBaru.B．TheCauseway.C．Bunerworth.D．Singapore.()60．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Comfortintravelingbytrain.B．Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C．Readinggivespeopledelight.D．Smilesbrightenpeopleup.参考答案41．B42．A43．C44．D45．B46．C47．D48．B49．A50．D51．A52．C53．B54．D55．A【解析】41．B句意：他住在一家以面条闻名的餐馆上方的一间小而便宜的公寓里。lazy懒的；cheap便宜的；different不同的；expensive。根据“Charliewasapoorcollegestudent”可知，查理住在一个便宜的公寓里，故选B。42．A句意：有一天晚上，他的朋友们来看他。visit拜访；tell告诉；teach教；save拯救。根据“hisfriendscameto...him”可知，他的朋友是来看他的，故选A。43．C句意：这使他们感到饥饿。tired疲惫的；sorry抱歉的；hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的。根据“Adelicioussmellcameinthroughthewindow.”可知，他们闻到香味感觉很饿，故选C。44．D句意：是从下面的餐厅飘来的。for为了；with带有；over在……上面；from从……。根据““What’sthatdelicioussmell?”afriendasked”可知，香味是从下面的餐厅传来的，故选D。45．B句意：我们坐在窗户旁边吧。door门；window窗户；cook烹饪；restaurant饭店。根据“Let’ssitnexttothe...”以及“Adelicioussmellcameinthroughthewindow.”可知，他们坐在窗户旁，故选B。46．C句意：马里奥无意中听到查理在“偷”他的气味。enjoying享受；wasting浪费；stealing偷；borrowing借。根据“hissmells”可知查理坐在窗户旁偷闻马里奥的面条酱的味道，故选C。47．D句意：但是查理拒绝付钱。wished希望；agreed同意；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“Mariodecidedtosue(起诉)Charlie”可知，查理是拒绝付钱的，故选D。48．B句意：案发当天，马里奥给法官带来了一瓶美味的酱汁。set一套；pot瓶；pair一双；piece片。酱汁是不可数名词，结合选项可知应用瓶子装，故选B。49．A句意：我每天花十个小时煮面条和酱汁。day天；year年；week周；month月。根据“Ispendtenhoursa...”可知，应是每天十个小时，故选A。50．D句意：他生气地说。luckily幸运地；heavily重地；widely宽广地；angrily愤怒地。根据“Heneverpaysme,butbeenjoyshismealsbecauseofthedeliciouscookinginmykitchen!”可知，马里奥是非常生气，故选D。51．A句意：因为我现在坐在这里闻着你美妙的酱汁。because因为；while当……时候；though尽管；unless除非。根据“Ihavetopayyouaswell...Iamsittinghererightnowsmellingyourwonderfulsauce”可知，法官说：“我也要付钱，因为我也闻了酱汁的味道”，故选A。52．C句意：这时马里奥想起了他母亲的话。cards卡片；looks看起来；words话；noodles面条。根据“Youaretalentedincooking.Useyourtalentto...”可知，这后面是他母亲说的话，故选C。53．B句意：用你的才能养活每一个人。fill填充；feed喂养；beat打败；feel感觉。根据马里奥的职业是厨师可知，应是用才能去喂养每一个人，故选B。54．D句意：他突然意识到自己很自私，羞愧地低下头。satisfaction满意；pride自豪；effort努力；shame羞愧。根据“Hesuddenlyrealizedhe’dbeenselfish”可知，马里奥感觉自己很自私，所以很羞愧，故选D。55．A句意：从现在起，我将以更低的价格出售我的食物。lower更低；taller更高；fewer更少；higher更高。根据“Idon’twantyouorCharlietopay.Iwanteveryonetobeabletoenjoymyfood”可知，想要每个人都可以享受到他的食物，应该把价格变得更低，故选A。56．D句意：作者预计旅途无趣，事先准备几本杂志，以便在火车上打发时间。故答案是DA句意：从文中得知，村民们(甚至全家人)会站在路边或自家门前，向陌生的游客们挥手致意，由此可以推知答案A58．B句意：我特别不喜欢坐火车，所以我拿出好多书来读了又读，消磨时间。从上下文语境推断答案是B。59.C从SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth与后面内容可知，作者在Butterworth下车，下车后跟接他的叔叔拥抱，pullup是固定词组，意思是“停止〞。故答案CD句意：从文中你了解什么？从作者前后的心情可知答案D.培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵单项选择()1.--Doyouthinkthedishesatyesterday’sdinnerdelicious?---Sorry,Iatemuchhotfoodandlostmy oftaste.A.secret B.sense C.power D.interest()2.Manystudentsinourschool__________theoldandtheyusuallygivetheirseatstothemonbusesA.worryaboutB..careforC.agreewithD.takecare()3．Thereisnotenoughbreadforsupper.Weneedtobuy________.A．muchmore B．manymore C．somemore D．somemost()4．Mr.SmithmadeKitty________theclassroomalone.Thismadeher________.A．toclean;sad B．clean;sadlyC．clean;unhappy D．cleaned;unhappy()5．—Isthere________intoday’snewspaper?—No,there’s________.A．anythingspecial;somethingunusual B．anythingspecial;nothingunusualC．specialanything;nothingunusual D．specialanything;unusualnothing()6．—Seeingfilmsisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane.—_________Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A．Youarejoking. B．Iagree.C．Idon’tthinkso. D．Nevermind.()7．—Therearemanyhairclipsforyouto________.—ButIdon’tknow________tobuy.A．choose;what B．choose;which C．choosefrom;which D．choosefrom;what()8.He________measurprisingstorylastnight.A．told B．spoke C．said D．talked()9．Weshouldthinkofawayto________ourclassroomcleaneveryday.A．decide B．stay C．keep D．dig()10.Don’t_________aboutme,Mom.Iwillcomebackearly.A．learn B．worry C．pick D．forget二、短文填空阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabout2yearsold.Hewantedtohelphismotherbecauseshecouldnot

aalways

m____11___enoughmoneytobuyfoodforhislittlefamily.Onedayamangavehimadollarfor

r_____12____

thepocketbookwhichhehadlost.Henrycouldhavekeptthepocketbookbecausenoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimtobe

h____13___,andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Sohegavethepocketbookbacktotheman.Withthedollarheboughtabox,three

b____14____

andsomeshoepolish(鞋油).Hethenwenttothe

c_____15___

ofthestreet,andsaidtoeveryonewhosebootsdidnotlook

neat“Polishyourboots,please?”Hewasso

p_____16____

thatgentlemensoonbeganton_____17____him,andtolethimpolishtheirboots.Thefirstdayhe

c_____18___over50cents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthemoney,shecriedwithj_____19____andsaid,“Youarea

dear,goodboy,Henry.Ididn'tknowhowIcouldearnenoughtobuybread,butnowIthinkwecan

m____20____

togetalongquitewell.”Henryworkedafterschooleveryday.Heearnedalmostenoughtosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.参考答案：B【解析】句意：--你认为昨天晚上的菜好吃吗？---对不起。我吃了许多热的食物，失去了我的味觉。这条题的题眼是dishes和muchfood，所以答句中提到的是味觉。Secret意为妈妈“秘密”，power意为“力量”，interest意为“兴趣”。故答案是B。B【解析】句意：我们学校的许多学生照顾老年人，并在车上把他们的座位让给他们。本题是短语考查。Worryabout意为“担心”,carefor意为“照顾，照料”,agreewith意为“同意”,takecare意为“保重”。根据上下文语境可知，本题答案是B。3．C【解析】句意：晚饭没有足够的面包了，我们需要再买一些。根据muchmore多得多；manymore再要许多；somemore再多一些；故选C4．C【解析】句意：Smith先生让Kitty单独打扫教室。这使她不高兴