中考英语模拟过关训练(二)课件

2024年中考英语模拟过关训练(二)·下册·一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

MariaVasandherdogwalkeddownthehallofthenursinghomeandstoppedinfrontoftheoldladywithanurseatherside.“Wouldsheliketosee_____1_____dog?”Mariaasked.(

)1.A.me

B.my

C.mineB“No,avisitwon'thelpher,”said_____2_____nurse.Thensheexplained_____3_____theladywastoosicktoappreciatevisitors.(

)2.A.a

B.an

C.the(

)3.A.that

B.what

C.howCA_____4_____Mariadecidedtotryanyway.Shehaddoneresearchonanimalassistingtherapy(辅助疗法)for10years.Andshewasvery_____5_____inthisarea.She'dseeneventhesickestpatientsenjoyavisitfromalovelydog.(

)4.A.Although

B.So

C.But(

)5.A.success

B.successful

C.successfullyCBMaria_____6_____thedogovertotheoldlady.Immediately,thewomanreachedouttowardsthedog!Shewas_____7_____pleasedthatshebegansmilingandtryingtotalk.Thenursestoodaside,watchingthemin_____8_____.(

)6.A.carried

B.carriesC.hascarried(

)7.A.very

B.such

C.so(

)8.A.amazed

B.amazingC.amazementACCThiswomanhadnevercommunicated_____9_____anyone.Itwaslikeshewasn'tevenalive—untilthedogcametovisit.(

)9.A.with

B.for

C.ofAAroundtheworldsickadultsandchildrenfilllonelyhospitalrooms.Theymayhaveanillnessorneedto_____10_____for.Adog'sfriendlyeyesandwarmpaws(爪子)maybejustwhatthedoctororderstoencouragethemandhelpthemheal.(

)10.A.care

B.becared

C.becaringB二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Onawinterafternoon,aftersendingallthenewspapers,afriendandIwerethrowingstonesontothewallofanoldlady'shouse.Ifoundaperfectlysmoothstoneand_____11_____itout.(

)11.A.threw

B.put

C.picked

D.checkedAThestonewastoosmooth,however,soitgotawayfrommy_____12_____andflewstraightnottothewallbuttothewindow.Withthesoundofbroken_____13_____,weknewwewereintroubleandranaway.(

)12.A.leg

B.arm

C.hand

D.foot(

)13.A.wall

B.roof

C.door

D.glassCDButafewdayslater,Istartedtofeelguilty.Theoldladystill_____14_____mewithasmileeachdaywhenIgaveherthenewspaper,butIwasnolongerabletoactcomfortably.Idecidedto_____15_____herwindowglass.(

)14.A.greeted

B.helpedC.presented

D.comforted(

)15.A.askfor

B.payfor

C.carefor

D.goforABIputthemoneyinanenvelope(信封)withanoteexplainingIwas_____16_____forbreakingherwindowandhopedthatthesevendollarswouldcoverthecostforrepairingit.(

)16.A.late

B.sorry

C.ready

D.goodBIwaiteduntilitwasdark.Iwentuptotheoldlady'shouse_____17_____andputtheenvelopeinherdoor.Onceagain,Icouldhavethecourageof_____18_____theoldlady'skindeyes.(

)17.A.easily

B.brightly

C.loudly

D.quietly(

)18.A.lookinginto

B.lookingupC.lookingforward

D.lookingbackDAThenextday,IhandedtheoldladyhernewspaperandwasabletoreturnthewarmsmilethatIwasreceivingfromher.Shethankedmeandgavemea_____19_____ofcookies.(

)19.A.bottle

B.bag

C.box

D.cupBReachingforthecookies,Ifeltaletterandpulleditoutofthebag.WhenIopenedit,Iwas_____20_____toseethesevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,“I'mproudofyou!”(

)20.A.excited

B.sad

C.surprised

D.upsetC三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)ATrip1OneWeekintheMountains

BringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryatrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.Time:8May—14May

Tel:646-3981Price:$110foranadultand$55forachildTrip2ThreeDaysintheCountry

Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:20May—22May

Tel:639-8643Price:$50foranadultand$25forachildTrip3FlashlightAdventure

Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyourwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:16May—18May

Tel:638-7562Price:$30foranadult(Notforchildren)Trip4FiveDaysbytheSea

Wearyourownhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboats,too.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:23May—27May

Tel:675-3829Price:$80foranadultand$40forakid(

)21.WhatcanyoudointheGreenMountains?A.Gorockclimbing.B.Goswimming.C.Gohorseriding.D.Gofishing.A(

)22.WhatshouldyoubringifyouwanttogotoHunterValley?

B(

)23.Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouwanttoseeplantswhichcanonlybeseenatnight?A.646-3981.

B.639-8643.C.638-7562.

D.675-3829.C(

)24.HowmuchdoesitcostifSamgoestotheseawithhiswifeandtwochildren?A.$40.

B.$80.

C.$240.

D.$320.(

)25.Whatkindofarticleisit?A.Anote.

B.Adiary.

C.Anotice.

D.Anad.CDBIalwayscarryaRubik'sCube(魔方)inmybackpackandI'mreallygoodatsolvingitquickly.Iusuallyaskpeopletotryitfirst.Theyturnthecubeoverintheirhands,makeafewmovesandthenshylyhanditback—theydon'tevenknowwheretobegin.That'sexactlywhatitwaslikeformetolearnhowtoreadbecauseIamdyslexic(有阅读障碍的).It's_awkwardtoadmitthis,Istillcouldn'talwaysspellmyfullnamecorrectlywhenIwasten,inGradeFour.SolvingtheRubik'sCubehasmademerealizethatsometimesyouhavetotakeafewstepsbackwardinordertomoveforward.WhenIwasinGradeFive,Ihadtoleavepublicschoolandstartedanewlifeataschoolforstudentswhoaredyslexic.Ispentthenextfouryearslearninghowtoread,whichlaterallowedmetoreturntohighschoolwiththeabilitytocommunicatemyideasandexpressmyintelligence.

TheRubik'sCubealsotaughtmethattoworkoutsomethingbig,ithelpstobreakitdownintosmallerpieces.Ilearnedthatit'simportanttospendalotoftimethinking,totrytofindconnectionsofeachpart.Ibelievethattherearesurprisesaroundthecorner.

Likeadifficulttextorsometimeslikelifeitself,theRubik'sCubecanbeabigpuzzle.SoIcarryoneinmybackpackasareminderthatIcanachievemygoals,nomatterwhatdifficultyImayface.(

)26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awkward”

inParagraph2probablymean?A.Embarrassing.

B.Necessary.C.Impossible.

D.Important.A(

)27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Losttimeisneverfoundagain.D.Takeastepbacktogainmore.D(

)28.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhewenttotheschoolfordyslexicstudents?A.10.

B.11.

C.14.

D.15.B(

)29.Howdoesthewriterworkoutsomethingbig?A.Bydividingitintosmallerparts.B.Bytakingafewstepsbackward.C.Bymakingconnectionsofeachpart.D.ByspendingmuchtimesolvingtheRubik'sCube.A(

)30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Lifeisabigpuzzlethatcan'tbesolved.B.Specialschoolsarebetterthanpublicschools.C.Faceandsolvethedifficultiesinlifeactively.D.AlwayscarryaRubik'sCubeinyourbackpack.CC

配对阅读。左栏是五个同学遇到的问题，右栏是七个学校教育讲座的介绍，请为左栏的每个同学选择一个最合适的讲座，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.Whenyoucometoanewenvironment,youmayhavedifficultyinmakingfriends.Thislecturewillgiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtomakefriendsinanewenvironment.B.Doyoufeelstressedwithyourstudy?Doyoufeeltiredandstayuplatetostudy?Hereisthelecturethatmayhelpyou!Thelecturewilltalkaboutsomeusefulwaystoreducestress.C.Manyofyoumaylosetemperandeasilygetangrywithyourfriendsanddon'tknowwhattodo.Youcanattendthislectureandlearnhowtocontrolyourtemperinit.D.Studyingefficientlyismorethanlisteningtotheteacher.Thislectureisaboutsomemethodstostudymoreefficiently,andhowtomanageyourtimeonfinishinghomeworkaswell.E.Makingplansisbeneficialtoyourstudy.Butdoyouknowhowtomakeplanscorrectly?Thislecturewilltellyouwhatyoushouldpayattentiontowhenmakingplans.F.Youmaytakepartinmanykindsofexamsinyourstudylife.Ifyouarestressedabouttheexam,youcancometothislectureandgetsomehelpfulsuggestions.G.Haveyousetgoalsforyourfuturestudy?Ifnot,cometolistentothislecture!Itwillhelpyouanalyse(分析)yourcurrentlearningsituationandguideyoutosetpropergoals!(

)31.Mary:Ifindithardtocontrolbadmoods.SometimesIgetangrywithoutanyreasonsandarguewithothers.Nowmostofmyfriendsareafraidoftalkingwithme.(

)32.Cindy:AlthoughIstudyveryhard,Ioftengetnervousbeforeexams.Beforeexams,Ionlyeatalittleandsometimescan'tfallasleep,whichmakesmedifficulttofocusonexams.CF(

)33.Michael:Iwenttoanewschoolforstudybecauseofmyparents'work.IamsoshythatIcan'tcommunicatewithnewclassmates.Imissmyoldfriendsverymuch.(

)34.Alan:Ihaveplannedtodomanythings,butIseldomfollowedmyplansbecauseIfailedtogetupearlyinthemorningatweekends.AE(

)35.Emma:Icanunderstandwhattheteacherssaidinclass.However,itishardformetofinishmyhomeworkeasilybecauseIusuallyforgetwhatIhavelearnedinthedaytime.D四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Doyoufeelunhappywhenyoucan'tdothingsasyoulike?Everydayyourparentsseemtotrytodecideeverythingforyou,fromtheclothesyouwear_____36_____whattimeyougotobed.Youmaythinktheywon'tunderstand,evenifyoutalkto_____37_____.tothem

Well,that'snottrue.Youaregrowing_____38_____.Youwanttomakeyourowndecisions.Butyour_____39_____maynotknowthis.Theythinkyou'restillababyandneedtheircare.Talktoyourparentsandtellthemyou'vegrownup.Talktothemwhenyouhaveproblems.upparents

Parentsaregreattotalkto_____40_____theyreallycareaboutyou.Theywanttomake_____41_____you'rehappy.Talkingwiththemwillalmostalwayshelpyoufeelbetter.Yourparentsknowyoubetter_____42_____anyoneelse.Theyaretherewhenyouaresadorworried.becausesurethanYour_____43_____areimportant.Butgettingideasfromparentsisimportanttoo.Youryoungfriendsdon'thavealltheexperience_____44_____yourparentshave.Whenyourparentswerekidstheywent_____45_____thesamekindsofthingsasyou.Theycangiveyouhelp,ortheycanjustlisten.friendsthatthrough36.__________

37.__________38.__________

39.__________40.__________

41.__________42.__________

43.__________44.__________

45.__________tothemupparentsbecausesurethanfriendsthatthrough五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。

Onceyoulearntoread,youwillbeforeverfree.That'sprobablywhysomanypeoplearesointoreading.Inrecentyears,peoplehavestartedanewtrend(趋势)of“reading”booksinChina.AccordingtoonereportonChinesepeople'sreadinghabitslastyear,around32.7percentofChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks(有声书).So,justlikehavingparentsreadbedtimestoriestouswhenwewerelittle,wearenowreadingbylistening.

Somethinkthisisgood—peoplecanfinallyputthebooksdownwhentheyread.Theycanfinallygetawayfromtablesandchairsandreadinafunway.It'sgreatandit'sverycool.“Ithinkit'sentertaining(有趣的)—mykidcannowlearninafunway,”ayoungparentsaid.“Idon'thavetoworryabouthimhavingbackproblemslikeIdidwhenIwasakid.Andlisteningtoaudiobooksalsotakessomepressureoffhiseyes.SoI'mallforit.”

Buttherearequiteanumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentopinion.Theysaythiscouldworkwithadults,butitmightbeabadideaforteenagers.“Peopleneedself-controlwhenlisteningtoaudiobooks,andwedon'tseeitinteenagers,”theysaid.“Howcanweknowthatwhateveritsaysinabookcangetintotheirheadsandstaythere?Howdowemakesuretheyarelearningsomethingwhentheylisten?”

“Wehavebeenreadingbooksintheold-fashionedwayforthousandsofyears,”anelderlyscholarsaid.“Whynotstartlisteningforachange?”46.WhathavepeoplestartedinrecentyearsinChina?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.HowmanyChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks?________________________________________________________________________________________________

Inrecentyears,peoplehavestartedanewtrendof“reading”booksinChina./Anewtrendof“reading”books.Around32.7percentofChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks./Around32.7percent._48.Whatdopeopleputdownwhentheylistentoaudiobooks?________________________________________________________________________________________________49.Whatdopeopleneedwhenlisteningtoaudiobooksaccordingtopeopleagainstit?________________________________________________________________________________________________

People/Theyputthebooksdown(whentheylistentoaudiobooks)./Books.People/Theyneedself-controlwhenlisteningtoaudiobooks./Self-control.

50.Whosuggestedlisteningtoaudiobooksforachange,anelderlyscholarorayoungparent?________________________________________________________________________________________________

Anelderlyscholarsuggestedlisteningtoaudiobooks