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Unit6过关训练·下册·一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Abusinessmanwenttoseethedoctor.Hetoldthedoctorthathecouldn't___1____atnight.Thedoctorexaminedhim____2____andsaid,“Yourproblemisthatyouneedtorelax.Justgotodosomeenjoyablethings.Don'tworrytoomuchabout___3____work.Whatdoyouusuallydotorelaxyourself?”()1.A.sleeping

B.sleep

C.tosleep()2.A.careful

B.care

C.carefully()3.A.you

B.your

C.yoursBCBThebusinessmanthoughtfor_____4_____minutesandthensaid,“Well,Idon'tevenhavetimetorelax.”Thatwas_____5_____surprisinganswertothedoctor.()4.A.alittle

B.few

C.afew(

)5.A.a

B.an

C.theCAThedoctorlookedatthebusinessmanandsaid,“Thatisyourmainproblem,yousee.It'sOKtoworkhard,butyoushouldlearn_____6_____.Whydon'tyoudosomethingyouarereally_____7_____in?()6.A.relaxing

B.torelax

C.relax()7.A.interested

B.interesting

C.interestBAWhydon'tyougoonatrip?Thescenesarebeautiful:highmountains,thickforestsandalotofwild_____8_____alongtheway._____9_____whydon'tyoutrypainting?That'smucheasier.”()8.A.flowers'

B.flower

C.flowers()9.A.So

B.Or

C.ButCB“Allright,I'lltry.”thebusinessmansaid.Thenextdayhecalledthedoctorandsaid,“Thatwasaverygoodidea,doctor.Thankyouverymuch.I_____10_____fifteenpicturessinceIsawyouyesterday.”()10.A.willpaint

B.painted

C.havepaintedC二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Todaypeopleintheworldhaveabusylife.Theyoftenfeelunhappybecausetheyareundertoomuch_____11_____.Infact,keepinghappyis_____12_____andnecessaryforeveryone.()11.A.pleasure

B.pressure

C.joy

D.courage()12.A.serious

B.terribleC.important

D.impossibleBCMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtobehappy.Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure,butitwon't_____13_____long.Actually,happiness_____14_____ourselves.Herearesome_____15_____tohelpyoubehappy.()13.A.train

B.comeC.check

D.last()14.A.dependson

B.callsonC.carrieson

D.feedson()15.A.ways B.goals

C.problems

D.purposesDAA Thefirstthingistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,goingtoafamousuniversityorgettingagoodjob.Youshouldenjoythe_____16_____.Youshouldenjoythesimplepleasureinlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusicorspendingtimewithgoodfriends.()16.A.present

B.past

C.future

D.weekendA Thesecondsecretistobe_____17_____.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetallyourproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivityyouaredoing.()17.A.strict

B.quiet C.active

D.silentC

_____18_____othersisagoodwaytokeephappy.Youcanfeelhappywhenyoudosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcando_____19_____foryourparents,helpafriendoraclassmatewithhisorherhomeworkorgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldneighbour.Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyour_____20_____.()18.A.Helping

B.Suggesting

C.PraisingD.Noticing()19.A.homeworkB.sports

C.housework

D.tests()20.A.health

B.brain C.heart

D.mindACA三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AThereare30studentsinJim'sclass.ButonMondaymorning,histeacherfoundsomeofthemweren'tfeelingwellanddidn'tgotoschool.Whatwasthematter?NameSymptoms(症状)WhenitstartedThedoctor'sadviceJaneStomachacheLastFridayTakethemedicinethreetimesadayandstayinbedforfourdays.JackHeadacheLastSaturdayTakethemedicinetwiceadayandrestforthreedays.BobFeverLastFridayTakethemedicinefourtimesaday.Drinklotsofwaterandrestforfourdays.NameSymptoms(症状)WhenitstartedThedoctor'sadviceKateColdLastSundayTakethemedicinefourtimesadayandrestfortwodays.EricSorethroat(咽喉痛)LastThursdayDrinkalotofwaterandrestforfivedays.()21.HowmanystudentswerethereinJim'sclassonMonday?A.15.

B.20.

C.25.

D.30.C()22.Whydidn'tJackgotoschool?

A()23.Whohadtostayathomeforfourdays?A.BobandEric.

B.BobandJane.C.KateandEric.

D.JackandEric.()24.IfEricwenttoseethedoctoronFriday,whencanhegotoschoolaccordingtothedoctor?A.OnMonday.

B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

D.OnFriday.BC()25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.JaneandJackfeltillonthesameday.B.KateandBobshouldtakethemedicinefourtimesaday.C.Ericshouldtakethemedicineforfourdays.D.Jimisateacherinamiddleschool.BB Inoureverydaylife,wetakemanythingsforgranted.Beingabletoseeisoneofthem.However,noteveryoneintheworldhasgoodvision(视力).

TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasreleaseditsWorldReportonvisionsayingthat65millionpeoplecouldgettheirvisionbackwithacataractoperation(白内障手术),butcannotgetonebecausetheyhavelittleornohealthcarewheretheylive.Inaddition,over800millionpeoplehavetroubledoingeverydayactivitiesbecausetheydon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyapairofglasses.Forexample,therearethousandsofnearsighted(近视的)Africandriverswhohavedifficultyseeingpeoplewalkingacrosstheroad.Thismakesitdangerousforthemtodrive.AndtherearecoffeefarmersinBoliviawhofindithardtoseetheirripe(成熟的)beansbecauseofcataracts.Thismeanstheycan'tharvestasmanybeansasothers.Thisismainlyaprobleminlowincome(低收入)countries,suchaswesternandeasternsub-SaharanAfrica,accordingtothereport.Alackofeyecareservicesisoneofthemainreasonsforthis.InsouthernAsiaandotherplacesaroundtheworld,therearestillsomecultural

barrierswhentryingtogetglasses.Insomeplaces,peoplebelievewearingglasseswillmakeone'seyesworse.Inotherplaces,whenkidsstartwearingglasses,theirgrandparentswillsaytheyareforrichpeopleandnotforvillageboysorgirls.Thesebeliefsandattitudesmustchangebeforemorekidscangetglassesandimprovetheirvision.(

)26.WhatisthereportreleasedbytheWHOrecentlyabout?A.Cataractoperations.

B.Visionproblems.C.Eyecareservices.

D.Typesofglasses.B(

)27.WhatcanweknowfromtheexamplesofAfricandriversandBolivianfarmers?A.ThereisnoeyecareinAfricancountries.B.Toomuchworkcancausevisionproblems.C.Peoplewithcataractswillgoblind.D.Peoplewithpoorvisionfacemanydifficulties.D(

)28.Whatdoes“barriers”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Somethingthatpreventspeoplefromagreeing.B.Somethingthatmakespeoplepleasant.C.Somethingthatkeepspeoplesafe.D.Somethingthatcheerspeopleup.A(

)29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onlypoorpeoplehaveeyeproblems.B.Eyehealthisabigprobleminpoorcountries.C.Peoplecandolittletoimprovetheireyesight.D.WHOwillhelpsomecountriesdealwithvisionproblems.B(

)30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThepooreyecareserviceproblemB.Canwestopblindness?C.Whatcauseslowincome?D.Whydoweneedtoprotectoureyes?AC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康状况描述,右栏是七个与健康有关的建议,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的建议,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.Gettinguptoolateisn'tgoodforyourhealth.Theearlymorningisthebesttimeofaday.Youshouldgetupearlyandtakeawalk.B.Youshouldsaynotofoodhighinsugarfromnowon.Andbrushingyourteethregularlywillalsobehelpful.C.Perhapsyou'reill.Youneedtogotothehospitaltohaveachecknow.Doctorswilltellyoutheproblems.D.Footballisagoodsporttokeephealthy.Butit'seasyforyoutogethurtwhenplayingit.Youshouldwearcomfortableshoesandbecareful.E.Exercisingdoesn'ttakeasmuchtimeasyouthink.Justdoitbychangingyourwayofgoingtoschool.Youcanrideabikeorwalktoschool.I'msureyouwillhavesomechangessoon.F.Youneedtostayawayfromyourphoneandhavearestthesedays.Youcanalsogoouttodosomeexercisetorelax.Ifyoudon'tfeelbetter,gotoseeadoctor.G.Takeiteasy.Thereisstilloneweekawayfromthecompetition.Stoppractisingsinginganddrinkmorehotwater.Youwillbebackingoodconditionsoon.()31.Peterlikeseatingcandyverymuch,soheoftenhastoothache.Nowhistoothachebecomesserious.Hecan'tevensleepwell.()32.Annaisveryfat.Herdoctoradviseshertodosportstokeepfit.Butshesaysshedoesn'thaveenoughtimetoexercise.()33.Stevenalwaysspendsmuchtimeplayingvideogamesonhisphone.Thesedays,hefindshecan'tseethingsasclearlyasbefore.BEF()34.Jennyisgoingtotakepartinasingingcompetitionnextweek.Butshehasaserioussorethroatnow.She'sreallyworriedaboutthat.()35.Thesedays,Bobsleepsalldayanddoesn'twanttoeatanything.Andhe'sreallyweaknow.GC四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Henry'swifejustpassedaway.Hefeelsthatlife_____36_____herispointless.Formonths,hehasjustsataroundthehouse,doingnothing.Hisfamilyhavetriedtoencouragehim,_____37_____theyhaven'tsucceeded.withoutbutHenry'sneighbour,anoldwoman_____38_____Lisa,seeshimoneday.Sheaskshimtocomeoverto_____39_____fencebetweentheirhomes.

“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Canyouhelpmefixthisfence?”Lisaasks.

Henryisangryinside.Heisthepersonwhoneedshelprightnow.Hethinkstheoldladyisbeingkindofrude.Butsheistoooldtofixthefence_____40_____,soheagrees.named/calledtheherself

Lisa_____41_____himlemonadewhenheworks.Afterafewdayswhenhefinishes,shethankshim.Henrysmiles_____42_____thefirsttimeinmonths.

“_____43_____awonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisaasks.Henrycannotbelievesheisaskingformorehelp.Doesn'tsheknowhowsadheis?Butbecauseherespectsher,heagreesagain.Heworkshard,_____44_____thefenceinthehotsun.Astheirneighbourspassby,theyalltellHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.Henryfeels_____45_____ofhisjob.Henrynolongerfeelsthatlifeispointless.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetoursadness.36.__________

37.__________38.___________

39.__________40.__________

41.__________42.__________

43.__________44.__________

45.__________withoutbutnamed/calledtheherselfbringsforWhatpaintingproud五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。

Ismodernlifemovingtoofast?Doyoufeelasifyouarerunninghard,butstayinginthesameplace?Well,youarenotalone.Accordingtoarecentstudy,78%oftheyoungpeoplesaythe“sped-up”pace(节奏)ofmodernlifeismakingthemfeelreallytired.

Rapidchangesintechnologyandsocietyarethemaincausesoftheproblem.Andthecontinuousbombardment(轰炸)ofinformationcanbeanothercause.Witheveryoneconnectedbysmartphones,youngpeoplearekeepinguptodatewiththenewest,thelatestandthecoolestthingshappeningaroundthem.Noonewantstomissahottopic.Andwithallthevideos,gamesandmessagestheygetfromsmartphones,theyfeeluncomfortablewithtimeswhenit'squiet—it'ssoboring!Isthereawaytohelpstopthe“sped-up”life?Yes,thereis.Turnoffyoursmartphone!Stayingawayfromyourphoneforafewhourseachdaywillputyoubackincontrolofyourlife.EvenBillGatesandSteveJobswereworriedabouttheinfluencesofthetechnologiestheyhadcreated.Theydidn'tallowtheirownkidstousethesmartphonesandtheInternetfortoolong.Ashumanbeings,wearenotsupposedtobestimulated(刺激)allthetime.Itcanevenbeharmfultobothourphysicalandmental(心理的)health.So,slowdowntovisitapark,readabookandtakeupahobby.It'salittlebithardandyouhavetomakeagreateffort,butit'syouwhocantakecontrolofyourtimeandlife,isn'tit?46.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkofthe“sped-up”paceofmodernlifeaccordingtothestudy?________________________________________________________________________________________________47.Whatarethemaincausesofthe“sped-up”paceofmodernlife?________________________________________________________________________________________________Youngpeople/Theythinkitismakingthemfeelreallytired(accordingtothestudy).Rapidchangesintechnologyandsocietyarethemaincausesofit./Rapidchangesintechnologyandsociety.48.Whatareyoungpeoplekeepinguptodatewith?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Youngpeople/Theyarekeepinguptodatewiththenewest,thelatestandthecoolestthingshappeningaroundthem./Thenewest,thelatestandthecoolestthingshappeningaroundthem.49.Howdoyoungpeoplefeelwithtimeswhenit'squiet,comfortableoruncomfortable?________________________________________________________________________________________________50.WhatdidBillGatesandSteveJobsnotallowtheirkidstodo?________________________________________________________________________________________________

Youngpeople/Theyfeeluncomfortable(withtimeswhenit'squiet).Theydidn'tallowtheirkidstousethesmartphonesandtheInternetfortoolong.B.书面表达(本题15分)

最近,你们学校就学生的健康状况做了问卷调查,下面是调查中发现的主要问题及其成因。请你根据表格中的内容要点写一篇短文,对此次问卷调查的结果加以说明。内容包括:问题成因建议压力太大(75%)作业太多,没有足够的时间做自己喜欢的事情找时间放松眼睛近视(65%)学习习惯不好,看电视太多……变胖(8%)…

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