2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

【2023年】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市大学英语

6级大学英语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在电视上出现了很多方言类的节目

2.对这种现象有人表示支持，也有人并不赞成

3.我的看法

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习。

2.有些人认为学生应该到国外学习。

3.我的观点。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechart

andtheoutlinegivenbelow:

patientssince1995

此图是某大学生医院心理疾病研究中心10年期间所治疗过的心理疾病

患者(本校学生)的人数增长情况。根据此图描述10年来学生患者人数变

化情况，分析导致学生心理问题的原因，并呼吁学校双方重视学生的心

理问题。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic"TheLimitationsofBookKnowledge*'.Youshouldwritenolessthan

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below:

1.书本是知识的重要来源。

2.但书本知识具有局限性。

3.因此..

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

AgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartand

outlinegivenbelow:

1.目前老龄化现象很严重

2.这种现象可能产生的社会影响和后果

3.你的建议

OnAgingPopulation

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.住房问题在大城市变得越来越严重

2.住房问题的产生原因和给城市带来的影响

3.建议一个解决办法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyon

Campus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

假如你叫王明，你就本校安全状况给校长写信。你的内容涉及宿舍及自

习室偷盗问题、夜晚校园安全问题等，并提出自己关于加强校园安全的

建议.

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.经济危机度卷世界各国

2.经济危机的影响

3.我们应该……

TheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisis

9.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"Value

Time,ValueLife*'.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbase

yourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.

1.生命有限，时间宝贵，珍视时间就是珍视生命。

2.如何珍视时间？如何珍视生命？

3.遗憾的是，有些年轻人把时间和青春花在……

4.我认为，我们应该……

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below:

1.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就；

2.但与此同时，社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降

3.我的观点……

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

MitaliDayalthinksthelastgeneration'sbeliefonhowtogetlove

12.

London*spopulationofelevenmillionmakesitthelargestcityinthe

world.

13.

AfterSamWaltondiedin1992,oneofhissonstookoverWal-Martandit

wasthengreatlyexpanded.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Dr.Schweitzerwasabletosettletheargumentbecausehewasthejudgethere.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

WhichkindofcompaniesdotheKellyServicescontactwith?

A.Bothmulti-nationalandsmalllocalcompanies.

B.Listedcompanies.

C.Smallerlocalcompanies.

D.Internationalenterprise.

16.

Theparentsurgehighschoolteacherstodevelopmorelenientgrading

systemsbecausetheythinkitwill.

A.enhancethechildren'sself-esteem

B.helpthechildrenwiththeacademicperformance

C.plummetthechildren'sself-esteem

D.makethechildrenmorecompetent

17.

Despitemultipleauthors,thebookisthroughoutthetext.

18.What'speople'stendencytodofortheirdecisions?

A.Refusingtoadmittheymadewrongdecisions.

B.Tryingtofindreasonstoexplainthedecisions.

C.Changingthedecisionsonsecondthoughts.

0.Seekingothers*advicewhenmakingthedecisions.

19.

ThefirstU.Spubliclibrarywasopenedin1803,theresultofagiftof

20.

AccordingtoProf.Bhushan,wecouldhavestain-resistantwindowglassby

usingsuper-smoothpolymersheets,whichareproducedby.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)

21.(25)

A.Aftertheartworkisreviewedbylawyers.

B.Afteralldocumentsarefiled.

C.Whentheartistfirstgetsanidea.

D.Themomenttheworkofartisfinished.

22.

[B5]

23.

[B2]

24.(30)

A.TheAsianelephantiseasiertotame.

B.TheAsianelephanfsskinismorevaluable.

C.TheAsianelephantislesspopularwithtourists.

D.TheAsianelephantproducesivoryofabetterquality.

25.听力原文：W:Goodeveningandwelcometotonight'sprogram.Ourguest

istheworld-renownedDr.CharlesAdams,whohassparkedagreatdealof

attentionOverthepastseveralyearsforhisresearchintheareaoflanguage

learning.Hisnewbook,LearningaLanguageoverEggsandToast,hasbeen

onthebestsellerlistforthepastsixweeks.Welcometoourprogram.

M:Ah,it'sapleasuretobehere.

W:Now,Dr.Adams.Tellusaboutthetitleofyourbook,LearningaLanguage

overEggsandToast.

M:Well,oneofthemostimportantkeystolearninganotherlanguageisto

establisharegularstudyprogram,likeplanningafewminuteseverymorning

aroundbreakfasttime.

W:Sowhatarcsomeofthebasickeysyouarcsuggestinginthehook?

M:Well,asIjustmentioned,peopleneedtoplanouttheirstudybysetting

realisticandattainablegoalsfromthebeginning.Andsmallsteps,littleby

little,arethekey.

W:Nowyoumentionedsomethingaboutmaximizingyourlearningpotential

bylearningaboutyourownindividuallearningstyles.Canyouelaborateon

that?

M:Sure.Peopleoftenhavedifferentwaysoflearningandapproachlearning

tasksdifferently.Somepeoplearevisuallearnerswhoprefertoseemodelsof

thepatternstheyareexpectedtolearn;othersareauditorylearnerswhofavor

hearinginstructions,forexample,overreadingthem.

W:Well,Dr.Adams.Whatisyourlearningstyle?

M:Well,I'maverytactilelearner.

W:Youmeanonewholearnsthroughhands-onexperience?

M:Exactly.

W:Okay.WehavejustheardfromDr.CharlesAdams,authorofthebook,

LearningLanguagesoverEggsandToast.Thanksforjoiningus.

M:Mypleasure.

(23).

A.Howtowriteabookonlanguagelearning.

B.Howtolearnlanguageswell.

C.Howtofindoutalanguagelearnefslearningstyle.

D.Howtodoresearchonlanguagelearning.

26.(19)

A.ShewillwaitforTomandgotothepostofficetogether.

B.Shewilldropsomelettersinthemailboxonherwayhome.

C.ShewillbuyTonssomestampsandenvelopesatritepostotheronherway

home.

D.ShewillbuysomeenvelopesforTomonherwayhome.

27.

[B7]

28.

[B8]

29.(35)

A.PeopleknowalmostnothingaboutShakespeare'searlylife.

B.ShakespearewasalreadywellknownbeforehewenttoLondon.

C.PeopleknowalotaboutShakespeare'slifeinLondon.

D.PeopleknowonlyalittleaboutShakespeare'slifeinLondon.

30.听力原文:W:Hi,Jack.

M:Hi,Jean.Iwasjustlookingforyou.

W:Whafsup?

M:WhichsemestershouldIapplyfortheschools?

W:Usually,Americanschoolsstartinthefall,abouttheendofAugust.You

canapplyforthespringsemesteraswellbutyourchanceofgettingfinancial

aidsislower.

M:Forthefallsemester,whenshouldIsendtileapplicationmaterials?

W:Alltheapplicationmaterialsshouldarriveattheschoolsbeforetheendof

Februarytomakesumyougelfullattention.You'dbetterstainearlysinceit

takes10daysforletterstogetthere.

M:IgottheformsfortakingTOEFI,andGRE.WhendoyouthinkIshould

takethem?

W:ittakesamonthforthescorntogettoschools,soyoudbettertakethem

beforetheendofthisyearifyouapplyforthefallofnextyear.

M:Fmgoingtoapplyfortenschools.Itwillcostmeafortunetosendthe

scorestoeveryschool.

W:Tellmeaboutit!Plustheapplicationfees,$20to$50foreachschool.

Goodluck!

M:Ihavemyfingerscrossed.

W:Right.Hopeforthebest.Preparefortheworst.

(23)、

A.Youwillhaveleespossibilitytogetenrolledin.

B.Youwillgetmorefinancialaid.

C.Youwillgetlessfinancialaid.

D.Youwillhavemorepossibilitytogetenrolledin.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Somepeopledislikefairytalesbecausetheyfeelthey.

32.

WhichoneisNOTthebenefitgainedbyRealNetworks?

A.RealNetworkscanbeatMicrosoft'sambitions.

B.RealNetworkscanusetheimprovedsoftware.

C.RealNetworkscanprofitfromself-createdcompetition.

0.RealNetworkscangetroyaltyfeesfromsomefirms.

33.Theauthor'sgeneralattitudetowardsvideogamesisthat.

A.videogamescreateaworldwhichreflectourreallife

B.mostvideogamesarehelpfulratherthanharmfultopeople

C.moreresearchshouldbedoneregardingthebenefitsofvideogames

D.videogamesmirrorabalancebetweenrealityandourownwishes

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S8]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题）

37.

[S10]

38.

[S7]

39.

[S6]

参考答案

1.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemergingin

variousformssuchasnewsandtalkshowsandtheyaregainingpopularity

amongaudiencesboththeretiredandteenagers.②Howeverothe

phenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③Someexpertsholdthatthese

programsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguageswhichareanindispensible

partandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.@On

thecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgo

againstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystressfurthermorethat

theseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useof

Mandarin.©PersonallyspeakingIdolikesomeoftheseprograms.Forone

thingnewsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thusviewersgainboth

informationandpleasure,andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.For

another,thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasense

ofclosenessnottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.©

TosumupIseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthatthey

shouldhebanned.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsare

emerginginvariousforms,suchasnewsandtalkshows,andtheyaregaining

popularityamongaudiences;boththeretiredandteenagers.②However。

thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③Someexpertsholdthat

theseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguages,whicharean

indispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhuman

civilization.④Onthecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethriving

dialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.They

stress,furthermore,thattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceon

students1useofMandarin.©Personallyspeaking,Idolikesomeofthese

programs.Foronething,newsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thus,viewers

gainbothinformationandpleasure,andtheyfeelrelievedfromeveryday

pressure.Foranother,thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealed

audienceasenseofcloseness,nottomentionthelire-centeredcontentofthese

programs.@Tosumup,IseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandno

reasonthattheyshouldhebanned.解析：①开门见山指出当前方言类电

视节目盛行于荧屏。以复合长句开篇.且固定句型使用恰当。此外，

emergeinvariousforms和gainpopularityamong为力口分词组。

②意义的转折引出争议；固定句型运用恰当。

③引出专家的观点和理由：方言是中国文化不可缺少的一部分，也是人

类文明宝贵的遗产，这些节目有利于方言的保存。preserving,

indispensible,preciouslegacy都是加分词。

④意义的转折，引出官方的意见方言节目与推广普通话的政策相悖而

且会给学生使用普通活带来不良影响。

⑤陈述自己喜欢方言类节目的原因：一是以娱乐的方式提供新闻，观众

喜欢，释放了压力，一举两得；二是方言类节目贴近生活，有亲切感。

relievedfrom,appealed,nottomention和life-centered体现丰富的词汇

量。

⑥总结全文：这些节目既不构成对普通话的威胁，也没有理由禁止播出。

poseathreatagainst为加分短语。

2.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountry

orinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayin

theirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesis

morebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.

Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountryrileyhavenolanguagebarriers.

Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalso

discusstheirlessonswiththeteachersorthefellowstudentsveryfreely.Since

theyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittle

difficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocess

oftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparents

ortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycan

actasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromote

internationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforother

culturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycan

enjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessof

theirownculture.Inadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscience

andtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhome

country.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantages

tostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shome

country.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhome

countryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefer

tostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnited

Statesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsown

advantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,rileyhaveno

languagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.

Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersorthefellowstudents

veryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,they

havelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesin

theprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfrom

theirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnited

States,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturesto

promoteinternationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersons

forotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.They

canenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasethe

awarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvanced

knowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequickly

thanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStates

becausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayingin

one*shomecountry.

3.PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsa

strikingproblemtous.That'sthenumberofuniversitystudentswhosuffer

psychologicalillnessisincreasingrapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000

thenumberisskyrocketing.Severalimportantfactorscontributetothe

worryingproblem.Inthefirstplaceincreasingpressurefromstudyputa

heavyloadonthestudents.Studentshavetocopewithdifferentcoursesand

numeroustestsandexaminationsthroughouttheyear.Moreoverpressureof

competitionfromclassmatesfordifferentscholarshipsprizesandawardsput

anextraloadonthestudents.Thirdlyrelationshipwithclassmatesroommates

andotherstudentsweaveacomplexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenot

capableofinterpersonalcommunication.Fourthlyotherissuessuchas

financialproblemsalsoinduceheavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.All

thesefactorsoverloadedthestudentsandmakethemeasytosuffer

psychologicalbreakdowns.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblem

fromboththeauthorityoftheuniversityandthestudents.Theuniversity

shouldtakemeasurestoreducetheburdensofvariouskinds.Thestudents

shouldbecautiousofpsychologicalproblems.PsychologicalProblemsof

UniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsastrikingproblemtous.Thafs,the

numberofuniversitystudentswhosufferpsychologicalillnessisincreasing

rapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000,thenumberisskyrocketing.Several

importantfactorscontributetotheworryingproblem.Inthefirstplace,in

creasingpressurefromstudyputaheavyloadonthestudents.Studentshave

tocopewithdifferentcoursesandnumeroustestsandexaminations

throughouttheyear.Moreover,pressureofcompetitionfromclassmatesfor

differentscholarships,prizes,andawardsputanextraloadonthestudents.

Thirdly,relationshipwithclassmates,roommates,andotherstudentsweavea

complexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenotcapableofinterpersonal

communication.Fourthly,otherissuessuchasfinancialproblemsalsoinduce

heavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.Allthesefactorsoverloadedthe

studentsandmakethemeasytosufferpsychologicalbreakdowns.Enough

attentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemfromboththeauthorityofthe

universityandthestudents.Theuniversityshouldtakemeasurestoreducethe

burdensofvariouskinds.Thestudentsshouldbecautiousofpsychological

problems.

4.TheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemost

importanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhich

aretaughtinbooksbecausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledge

aTheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemost

importanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhich

aretaughtinbooks,becausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledge,

a

5.0nAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcenturypeoplenowenjoymore

prosperityandsocialprogressatthesametimeitisundeniablethatavery

seriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionthatistheaOnAging

PopulationEnteringthe21stcentury,peoplenowenjoymoreprosperityand

socialprogress,atthesametime,itisundeniablethataveryseriousproblem

isdrawingmoreandmoreattention,thatis,thea

6.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentof

modernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.

Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.

OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthe

developmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeoplearcflowingintobig

cities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmore

serious.Ononehan

7.ALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.President

Fmasophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'mwritingtoyou

tosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.OuruniversityissolargethatIcan't

imaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudentsingoodorder.On

thewholestudentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampussafety.But

meanwhilesomeproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplacethetheftoncampusisa

hugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding202have

comeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbagsbankcardsradiosetsandother

propertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself-study

classrooms.It'sunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesare

missingattimes.BesidesIheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightis

notguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.

It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbe

taughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.

Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulations

befollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.AtlastIwanttoappreciateyour

sparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.YoursrespectfullyWang

MingALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.

President,I'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'm

writingtoyoutosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.Ouruniversityisso

largethatIcan'timaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudents

ingoodorder.Onthewhole,studentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampus

safety.Butmeanwhile,someproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplace,thethefton

campusisahugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding

202havecomeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbags,bankcards,radiosets,

andotherpropertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself­

studyclassrooms.Ifsunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesare

missingattimes.Besides,Iheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightis

notguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.

It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbe

taughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.

Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulations

befollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.Atlast,Iwanttoappreciateyour

sparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.Yoursrespectfully,Wang

Ming

8.TheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisisTheUSsub-primemortgagecrisisturns

outtobeanightmarefortheworldeconomy.Thoughittookshapeillthe

UnitedStates.ithasalreadyresultedinadverseconsequencesforbanksaThe

EffectsoftheEconomicCrisisTheUSsub-primemortgagecrisisturnsoutto

beanightmarefortheworldeconomy.ThoughittookshapeilltheUnited

States.ithasalreadyresultedinadverseconsequencesforbanksa解析：

本文要求考生就近期的经济危机表明自己的看法。在布局上，第一段简

明介绍经济危机的一些基本情况，谈及它的起因，各国的不同情况等；

第二段说明经济危机的影响，考生应该首先对其影响做一些限制，明确

受影响的具体方面；第一段阐明我们应该如何应对这次经济危机，可以

从具体的措施上发表个人看法，也可以从宏观上论述我们应该采取何种

态度，言之有理即可。

9.ValueTimeValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes"Aninchoftimeequalsan

inchofgold.Goldcanberegainedifitisgonebuttimewillneverreturnwhen

itpassed."Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegreebutman'sliValueTime,

ValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes,nAninchoftimeequalsaninchofgold.

Goldcanberegainedifitisgone,buttimewillneverreturnwhenitpassed.'1

Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegree,butman'sli

lO.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyin

Chinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopmentpeople's

lifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butifs

humanEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomy

inChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopment,

people'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit's

human

11.mustbenicemustbenice解析:细节推断题［考频：16］。题干中last

generation实际上：是MitaliDayal提到的roommate'sparents那一辈人。

结合原文可知，妈妈他们那一辈人印在北卡的运动衫上的文字。充分体

现了他们那一代人的爱情信念。由此看出MitaliDayal非常羡慕这样的

爱情，认为这非常美好,故答案为mustbenice。

12.secondosecondo解析：此空答案见Jessica写给Cynthia信中的第六

段的第一句话。

13.C解析：第1个小标题HistoryofWal-Mart部分的第3段第3句：The

companyhascontinuedtogrowrapidlyafterhisdeathin1992andnow

operatesfourretaildivisions-Wal-MartSupercenters,Wal-Martdiscount

stores,NeighborhoodMarketstoresandSam'sClubwarehouses.原文讲到

Wal-Mart在SamWalton死后继续飞速发展，但是并未提及他的某个儿

子成为其接班人，故答案为NG。

14.B解析：(Hewascleverandimpartial)oDr.Schweitzer是位医生，他

通过对当事双方各打五十大板的方法聪明地解决了纠纷。

15.A解析：细节辨认题。题干问凯利服务公司都接触哪种类型的公司？

原文指出，凯利服务接触的公司既包括大型跨国公司又包括当地的小型

企业，故A为正确答案。blue-chips“蓝筹股”，这里表示业绩稳定的大公

司。

16.A解析：根据题干关键词morelenientgradingsystems定位到原文第

九段第二句：Later,parentsurgehighschoolstoadoptmorelenientgrading

systems,worriedthatthechildren'ssell-esteemwillplummet...可知家长担

心严格的评分机制会打击学生的自尊，所以他们建议评分机制宽松一点,

来增强学生的自尊。故选A项。

17.consistentconsistent解析：见文章第二段最后一句。

18.B解析：该句提到，每个和别人进行过争论的人都知道，人们倾向于

用详尽的理由来证明自己决定的正当性，而我们完全有理由相信那不过

是事后的文过饰非。题干中的people'stendency与该句提到的peopletend

to对应，fortheirdecisions是原文信息的重现，故