2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题（含答案解析）

2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.—HaveyouseenChinesecrimedramaTheKnockout（《狂飙》）?

-Ofcourse.Ittellsthestoryofpoliceofficerscriminals.

A.toB.forC.againstD.into

2.—QQandWcChathavechangedpeople'slifeinmanyways.

—.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.

A.CompletelyB.ExactlyC.ProbablyD.Possibly

3.YanNingisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.Shewantsto

makeatohermotherland.

A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection

4.MostprimaryandmiddleschoolsinChinaarenowrequiredtoafter-school

serviceforstudentstomakeschoollifemorecolorful.

A.preferB.praiseC.provideD.produce

5.一Ihavebutpraiseforthedoctorsandnurses.

—Yes,they'rewellworthpraisingbecauseoftheirgreatworkduringthehardtime.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

6._istheOlympicGamesheld?

—Everyfouryears.ItwilltakeplaceinParisin2024.

A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong

7.India'spopulationisexpectedtopassChina'sfbrthefirsttimein2023.TheUnited

NationshasreportedthatIndia'spopulationwillreachabout1.7billionby2050

Chinawillfallinthenextfewyears.

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.while

8.Hereisasurveyamong1,000studentsfromajuniorhighschoolabouttheirfavourite

kindsofmovies.Thenumberofthestudentswholikeactionmoviesislarger（han

thatofthosewholikecomedies.

Action

KindsofMoviesDocumentariesComediesCartoons

movies

Thenumberofthe

20%25%1509

students

A.150B.2(X)C.350D.400

9.―Goodnews!AcompanyproducingaspecialbatterywillbesetupinTaizhou.

一True!Aseriesofnewpolicies(政策)havethsuseofnewenergycarsaround

Chinarecently.

A.pushedinB.putoutC.puslicdforD.putoff

10.—AtraincrashhappenedinOhioseveraldaysago.

一Thatwasreallybadnews.Peopleallwondered.

A.thatwhyithappenedB.howdidthegovernmenthelp

C.whatcaused(helerribleaccidentD.howmanypeoplearekilledinthecrash

二、完形填空

阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ItwasacolddaywhenDorotheeBrutzcrandherhusbandarrivedinChangshaforthe

firsttimeinNovember1999.

TheGermancouple,whose11namesareDuXuehuiandWuZhengrong,went

tovisit(heHunanDisabledPersonsFederation.12of(hemwerevolunteersof

GlobalTeaminGermany.Theywantedtoleamaboutthecharitywhichhelpedtheprovince's

deaf13.Afterthevisit,DuandWusharedthesamewishtodosomething

14.

In2002,thecouplemovedtoChangshaandstartedtoworkwiththecharity15

theyreceivedvolunteertrainingbackinGermany.

Wusaid,“Thechildrencouldn'tgetanyspeechrehabilitation(康复)trainingbefore.

Withthehelp,theystartedtomake16inspeaking.WhenIsawthat,Ifellasenseof

achievement.Sostayingherebecamethe17choice.”

试卷第2页，共12页

Durememberstherewasonlyoneteachingbookfbrspecial18whenthey

arrived.Andonlyfifteenpageswereaboutspeechtraining,"But19thereareplenty

ofbooksonthissubject,''shesaid.

AccordingtoWu,onlyasmallpercentageoftheprovince'sdeafchildrencouldget

rehabilitationtraininginthepast.Mostofthem20thebesttimetostartbecauseit

wasoftenlatewhentheirparentsrealizedtheyneededkelp.Asmoreorganizations21

deafchildren,manyofthemnowgettraining.

Thecouplediscoveredthatdeafchildrenhaddifficultyfinding22whenthey

grewup.SoWuopenedabreadshopinChangshatohiredeafpeople.Wu'sshophas23

morethan20peoplesofar.Theydidaverygoodjobintheshop.Wuhopesthathecan

24inChangshaandruntheshopaslongaspossible.Thenhecanhelpdeafpeoplemake

a25hythemselves.Theycangainrespectaswell.

11.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Japanese

12.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither

13.A.actorsB.athletesC.childrenD.policemen

14.A.meaningfulB.creativeC.popularD.old

15.A.thoughB.beforeC.whileD.after

16.A.progressB.changesC.mistakesD.decisions

17.A.wrongB.naturalC.unusualD.difficult

18.A.sportsB.mannersC.educationD.treatment

19.A.pastB.beforeC.thenD.now

20.A.missedB.avoidedC.reachedD.doubted

21.A.getalongwithB.payattentiontoC.keepawayfromD.keepintouch

with

22.A.jobsB.answersC.friendsD.ways

23.A.curedB.servedC.trainedD.protected

24.A.lieB.remainC.arriveD.rest

25.A.conversationB.discoveryC.journeyD.living

三、阅读单选

太原古县

TAIYUANANCIENTCOUNTY

TaiyuanAncientCountyliesintheJinyuanDistrictofTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince.Itwas

firstbuiltintheMingDynasty,inore（han600yearsago.IlispartoftheJinyangancientcity

relics（遗迹）.OnMayI,2021,TaiyuanAncientCountyfirstopenedtowelcomethetourists.

ThemovieFullRiverRed（《满江红》），directedbyZhangYimou,cameoutonJan.22,

2023andtoppedChina'sboxofficeinashorttime.ItwasnamedafterYucFei'smostfamous

poem,whichtellsapatriotic（爱国的）storyoftheSongDynasty.Astheplacewherethe

moviewasfilmed,TaiyuanAncientCountyhasattractedabout350,000touristsduringthe

SpringFestivalholiday.Ifyouwouldliketopayitavisit,thefollowinginformationcanhelp

you.

TaiyuanAncientCountyScenicSpot（景点）Workinghours:9:30a.m.〜10:00p.

m.

Tickets:Freeforentry

Formainscenicspotsandactivities:

★TheFilmingBaseofFullRiverRed:¥20

★CountyWall:¥20

★CountyGovernment:¥28

★LanternFair（灯会）:¥50

Address:JinyuanNorthOuterRingStreet,Taiyuan

Transponaiion:Buses79,804,856,905

Servicetelephone/p>

26.AccordingtoPara.1.TaiyuanAncientCounty.

A.liesintheJinyangDistrictB.firstopenedonMay1,2022

C.hasahistor）,ofover600yearsD.wascalledJinyangancientcity

27.WccanknowthemovieFullRiverRed.

A.isdirectedbyChenKaigeB.tellsapatrioticstoryofYueFei

试卷第4页，共12页

C.waswatchedby350,000touristsD.wasfilmedatTaiyuanAncientCounty

28.WhenvisitingTaiyuanAncientCounty,you.

A.havetoenteritbefore9:00a.m.

B.needtopay¥50iovisitCountyWall

C.cancalobooktickets

D.don'tneedtospendmoneyonentrytickets

29.PamandherparentsneedtopayintotaltovisitCountyGovernment.

A.¥60B.¥84C.¥120D.¥150

30.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.protectTaiyuanAncientCounty

B.introducethemovieFullRiverRed

C.attractvisitorstoTaiyuanAncientCounty

D.showthedevelopmentofTaiyuan'stourism

Sometimesyoumayseenewsofsatellitessentintospace.OnFeb.21,forexample,a

UScompanySpaceXtook46satellitesintospace.OnF?b.27,Chinasent22satellitesinto

space.Whydoweneedsomanysatellites?

Atpresent,thereareover3.000activesatellitesmovingaroundtheEarth.Satellitesdo

allkindsofwork,frompassingTVsignalstogivingyoudirectionsontheroadandhelping

scientistsdoresearch.

Forexample,the22satellitesChinajustsentuparepartoftheBeiDouNavigation（导航）

SatelliteSystem.SharedbikesthatuseBeiDouchips（芯片）canhavethemoreexact

positioning.Drones（无人机）canalsouseBeiDoutofly.

Beforesatellites,TVsignalsdidn'tgoveryfar.Mountainsortallbuildingswouldslop

them.Phonecallstofarawayplaceswerealsoaproblem.Settinguptelephonewires（线）over

longdistancewasdifficult.Withsatellites,TVsignalsandphonecallscanbesentdirectlyto

asatelliteandbackdowntodifferentplacesonEarth.SpaceX,sStarlinkprojectistryingto

gofurther.ItplanstousesatellitestoprovidetheInternetinthefuture.

Satellitescanalsoprovideinformationaboutclouds,oceans,landandice.Theyhelp

scientistsknowchangesinweatherandclimate.Bycheckingwildfiresandvolcanoes（野火

*口/〈山），satelliteshelppeopledealwithnaturaldisasters.Farmerscanusesatellitesto

decidethebesttimetowatertheirfields.

Somesatellitesflynearotherplanets.TheymaylookforwateronMarsortakeclosc-up

picturesofSaturn'rings（土星环）.

31.WhatdoesthewritermainlytellusinParagraph1?

A.Chinahas22satellitesinspaceintotal.

B.TheUShasthemostsatellitesinspace.

C.Humanshavesentmanysatellitesintospace.

D.ThereismuchcompetitionbetweenChinaandAmerica.

32.Whatcansatellitesdoatpresentaccordingtothepassage?

a.Passtelephonesignals.b.Stopnaturaldisasters.

c.Provideinformationabouttheenvironment.d.Helpscientistsdoresearch.

A.abcB.acdC.abdD.bed

33.Accordingtothetext,thereare（morethan）activesatellitesmovingaroundthe

earthatpresent.

A.22B.46C.68D.3000

34.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Whatsatellitescandoforus.

B.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofsatellites.

C.Thedifficultyofsendingasatelliteintospace.

D.Whenthenextsatellitewillbesentintospace.

35.Whereis（hetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Aguidebook.B.Adictionary.

C.Amovieposter.D.Asciencemagazine.

ForagirlfromavillageinChina,adreamjobcould5eanything,exceptperhapscoining

试卷第6页，共12次

backtoworkinthevillagewhereshewasbom.ButZhangGuifang,a24-year-oldcollege

graduate,returnedtohervillageinCentralChina'sHenan,eventhoughshehadbeenrunning

abusinessinTianjinforoverayear.

AsayoungmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina,shewaschosenPartysecretary

（书记）ofSanjiavillageinDecemberlastyear.Shespentfivemonthsplanningthecreation

ofwallpaintingsofcolourfulsunflowers,wingsandballoonstomakethevillagehousesand

wallsbeautiful.Shewantstousethemtocreatewhatshecallsa“rainbowvillage”.While

explainingherideas,Zhangsaid（hatshejustwantedtohelpvillagerssotheywouldbeable

tolivearicherlife.

Herhardworkandcreativitypaidoff.Forthefirsttime,Sanjiahasbecomefamous,with

picturesofthevillagespreadingwidelyontheInternet.

SanjiaisaverycommonvillagecommunityinHcbi.Althoughsheonceraisedmany

ideastodevelophervillage,itwasn'tputintopracticebecauseofmoney.Therainbowvillage

ideawouldbethemostcost-efficient（经济有效的）projectbecauseitdidn'tcostalotof

moneyandtheriskwasn'ttoogreat.

“Wethoughtthatifitbroughtintourists,evenifallthevillagersdidwastosellbottles

ofwaterorhandmadenoodlesbythesideoftheroad,theycouldmakemoney,“shesaid.

Asayoungvillagehead,Zhang'sjobisn'teasy.Sheoftencriedatfirstandonce

consideredgivingup.However,shetoldherselfthatnomatterhowhardthingswere,she

wouldholdonforanothermonth.Slowly,herhardworkandcreativitypaidoff,which

improvedherconfidenceandledhertothinkbigger.Zhangwasplanningtocreatea

countrysidestudybase,wherestudentsfromcitiescouldexperiencecountry'slifeandlearn

abouttheland.

Zhanghopedthataslongasshewasthere,Sanjiawouldgoinabetterdirectiontowarda

brightfuture.

36.WhatdidZhangdobeforeshereturnedtohervillage?

A.ShedrewpicturesforSanjiavillage.

B.SheranherownbusinessinTianjin.

C.Sheopenedacountrysidestudybase.

D.Shesoldboulesofwateronthesideof（heroad.

37.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“Ihcm”refersto?

A.thehousesB.thevillagers

C.thewallpaintingsD.theagriculturalproducts

38.WhydidZhangchoosethe“rainbowvillagc^^ideatodevelopthevillage?

A.Becausetheideadidn'trequirealotofmoney.

B.Becausetheideacouldbringinmanytourists.

C.Becausetheprojectcouldgetpaidinfivemonths.

D.Becausetheprojectcouldbeputintopracticequickly.

39.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZhang?

A.Humorousandresponsible.B.Professionalandconfident.

C.Creativeandhard-working.D.Excellentandindependent.

40.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Tolivebyoneselfistomakeotherslivebetter.

B.Taketimewhiletimeis,fortimewillbeaway.

C.Thegreatestthingsmusthavethesmallestbeginning.

D.Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.

Formiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,beingabletocookhasbecomeamust.They

willalsoneedtolearnhowtoplantvegetables,raisepoultry（家禽）andmaintainhome

appliances（维修电器）undernewrequirementsforlaboreducation.

TheMinistryofEducation（MOE）broughtoutanewstandardforlaboreducationin

schoolsin2021.Startingfrom2022autumnterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschools

havetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.

Thenewstandardsincludethreetypesoflabortasks.Thefirstisbasiclifeskillslike

everydayhouseholdchores,includingcleaning,cooking,usingandmaintaininghome

appliances.Nextisindustryandagriculturelaborpractice,includingnewtechnologieslike

3Dprinting,andtraditionalcrafts（工艺）learning.Thethirdtypeisserviceworksuchas

communityvolunteerservices.

SchoolsinChinahavetraditionallyplacedmorefocusonstudying,andmanyhave

regardedhouseholdchoresasawasteofchildren'stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE,labor

试卷第8页，共12页

educationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentsenrichtheirlifeexperience,cultivate（培养）a

positiveviewoflabor,valuehardwork,anddevelopaninterestinlabor.

Onlinepeoplehavebeenbusydiscussingthenewstandardsonsocialmedia.

LiTing,amotherof6-year-o!dtwinsinShanghaistronglysupportslaboreducation.For

thepastyear,shetrainedherdaughterstodochoresandmakesimpledishesforthefamily.

“Themainideaistoletkidsshareresponsibilityandbecomeindependentasearlyas

theycan,''saidWangPeng,afatherfromGuangdong.

“Children'shand-eyecoordination（协调），timemanagementandorganizationskillscan

betrainedbydoinghousework,"saidSunYunxiao,aparentingexpert.

Theyallagreethatchildrenwillfindfunindoingchoresthroughsucheducation.

41.Whatcananinth-gradestudentlearnthroughlaboreducation?

a.Howtoplantvegetables.b.Howtoraisechickenorducks.

c.Howtobemorecarefulinclass.d.Howtorepaircomputersorfridges.

A.abcB.acdC.bedD.abd

42.WhatdocsSunYunxiaothinkoflaboreducation?

A.Ithelpsstudentsenrichlifeexperience.

B.1（helpsstudentsmanagetheirtimebetter.

C.Ittakesuptoomuchofstudents'freetime.

D.Itletsstudentsshareresponsibilityandbecomeindependent.

43.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“enrich"inParagraph4is.

A.achieveB.teachC.improveD.value

44.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisbest?（©=Para.1）

A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦©/⑨

C.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦D.①②③④/⑤⑥©©/⑨

45.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.People'sopinionsonlaboreducation.

B.Laboreducationforprimaryandmiddleschoolsmdents.

C.Newtechnologicalskillsusedinprimaryandmiddleschools.

D.Newcoursesofhouseholdchoresforprimaryschoolstudents.

四、阅读填表

阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成后面表格，每空填一个单词。

Areyourequiredtojumptheropefortheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination?Do

youliketheidea?

Well,forgetabouttheexamandjustenjoythesport.Herearefourhealthyreasonswhy

youshoulddothesport.

Itisakindoffull-bodyexercise.

Jumpingtherope,unlikeothersports,worksonthewholebodyanditrequiresalmostall

ofthemuscles（HIL肉）toworkaswellasyourshoulder,arms,bellyandlegs.Andwhen

jumping,youalsomakethejoints（关节）inyourankles（脚踝）andfeetstrong.Ifyoulove

jumpingtrickslikecrossingyourarms,youwillworkyourbackandchestmuscles.

Itisgreatforthebrain.

Whenyouskipwhilebreathingdeeply,youareabletoclearyourmind.Thiskindof

exercisecanalsohelpyoupayfullattentiontoonesubject.Alsoithelpsimproveyour

memoryandreadingskillsbecauseboththerightandleftsidesofthebrainarcactivewhile

youareskipping.Whafsmore,itimprovesyourmood,too.

Itisgreatfortheheartandlungs（肺）.

Jumpingincreasesyourheartratewhichthenmakestheheartmusclesworkharderas

theymakebloodrunthroughyourbody.Tryjumpingtheropeforjustoneminute.Thenyou

willfindyourselfbreathless.Whenyouareoutofbreath,youareimprovingyourlungpower.

Itisgreatforthebones.

Whenjumpingtherope,youareplacingmorestressonyourbones.This,inturn,makes

yourbonesstronger.Aspeoplegetolder,theirbonesbecomeeasiertobreak.Forpeoplewith

weakbones,it'sbettertochoosetodoproperjumpingexercises.

Jumpingtherope:agoodsportforyour46

♦Makingalmostallmuscles,shoulders,arms,bellyand

Greatforthe47

legs48

body

♦Makingthejoints49

试卷第10页，共12页

♦50yourmind

♦Improvingyour51

Greatforthebrain

♦Improvingmemoryandmakingyoudowellin52

♦Improvingyourmood

Greatfortheheartand♦Makingheartmusclesworkharder

lungs♦Improvingthe53oflungs

♦Makingthebonesstrongerby54morestress

Greatforthebonesonthem

♦Beingagood55forpeoplewithweakbones

五、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、

通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。

Howtimeflies!Nowweareinthe56(nine)grade.Ourjuniorhighschool

yearswillcometoanendinnearlyamonth,57Istillrememberthefirsttimewhen

wecametotheschool.Wecamefromdifferentplacesandwc58(meet)forthefirst

time,sowcdidn'tknoweachother.Inthepastthreeyears,wcnotonlyhaveexperiencedlots

of59(difficult),butalsohadmanywonderfulmemoriesinourschool.

Weoncefoughtancthenwemadepeacewitheachother.Wearegoodfriendsnow.I

rememberthatourschoolheld60sportsmeeiinglastyear.Althoughit61

(hold)inNovemberanditwasalittlecoldinourhometown,wedidn'tfeelcoldatall.We

cametoschool62(early)thanusual.Weran,wejumpedandwecheeredforour

teammates.63(luck),wewonfirstprizeinourschool.Howhappywewere!

h'slimefbrustosaygoodbye64thejuniorhighschoollife.Manygood

friends65(leave)us.

Iwillbealittlelost,butit'sunavoidable.Wewillfaceeverythingbravelyinthefuture.

六、话题作文

66.随着智能手机的普及以及网络的快速发展，观看短视频成为人们的热门消遣方

式。假如你是某中学九年级的一名学生，你班进行了主题为“Areshortvideosgoodfor

teenagers?”的英语辩论。请你根据正、反方的观点及提示写一篇总结报告。

写作提示：

1.同学们对青少年观看短视频的看法；

2.你的看法及建议。

注意事项：

1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Nowadays,shortviceoshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.Arethey

goodorbadforteenagers?Thestudentshavedifferentopinions.

试卷第12页，共12页

参考答案：

1.C

【详解】句意：——你看过中国的犯罪剧《狂飙》吗？——当然。它讲述了警察打击罪犯的

故事。

考查介词辨析。t。至for为了；against反对；into进入。根据语境可知，警察打击罪犯的

故事，用介词against“反对”符合语境。故选C。

2.B

【详解】句意：一QQ和微信已经在许多方面改变了人们的生活。——正是，我们能够用

他们更容易地和其他人联系和交流

A.完全地;B.确切地、正确地;C.可能地；D.可能地。根据Wecanusethemtokeepintouchand

communicatewithothersmoreeasily可知，第二个人同意第一个人的看法，用exactly,故填

B。

3.C

【详解】句意：颜宁是一位优秀的科学家，不久将回国。她想为她的祖国做贡献。

考查名词辨析。celebration庆祝；conversation谈话；contribution贡献;collection收集。短

语makeacontributionto表示“为...做贡献“，符合题意。故选C。

4.C

【详解】句意：中国大多数中小学现在都被要求为学生提供课后服务，让学校生活更加丰富

多彩。

考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢；praise表扬；provide提供；produce生产。短语providesth.for

sb.”为某人提供某物此处是“为学生提供课后服务”，故选C。

5.B

【详解】句意：——我除了赞美医生们和护士们什么都做不了。——是的，因为他们在困难

时期的努力工作，他们非常值得赞扬。

考查不定代词。everything每个事情；nothing没什么事；anything任一个事；something某个

事。havenothingbut…表示"除了...什么都做不了“，固定短语。故选B。

6.C

【详解】句意：一奥运会多久举办一次？——每四年。2024年将在巴黎举行。

考杳how引导的特殊疑问词组的词义辨析。howoften通常询问和回答频率，多久一次；how

long询问时间和具体物体的长度：howsoon多久，用于一般将来时：howfar多远。根据"Every

答案第I页，共10页

fouryears”可知，每四年，是做某事的频率，可判定问题一定是询问频率的。故选C。

7.D

【详解】句意：印度人口有望在2023年首次超过中国。联合国报告称印度人口到2050年将

达到17亿左右，而中国人口将在未来几年下降。

考查连词辨析。since自...以来；after在以后；before在以前；while当的时

候；然而。根据“India'spopulationwillreachabout1.7billionby2050...Chinawillfallinthenext

fewyears”可知是将印度人口与中国人口相对比，未来印度人口将上升，而中国人口将下降，

对比两件事物应用连词while。故选Do

8.A

【详解】句意：这是一项针对1000名初中学生的调查，调查他们最喜欢的电影类型。喜欢

动作片的学生比喜欢喜剧片的学生多150人。

考杳数字运算。根据图中所显示的调杳结果可知，再欢动作片的学牛人数是1000—

(2O%xlOOO+25%xlOOO4-15O)=400,而400—250=150,所以喜欢动作片的学生比喜欢

喜剧片的学生多150人。放选A。

9.C

【详解】句意：一好消息！一家生产特殊电池的公司将在泰州成立。——真的！最近，-

系列新政策推动了中国各地新能源汽车的使用。

考查动词短语“pushedin推进去；putout扑灭；pushedfor推进；putoff推迟。根据"Acompany

producingaspecialbatterywillbesetupinTaizhou."可知,一系列新政策推动了中国各地新能

源汽车的使用。故选C。

10.C

【详解】句意：一几天前俄亥俄州发生了一场火车相撞的事故。一那真是坏消息。人们

都想知道是什么造成了这场可怕的事故。

考查宾语从句。本题是宾语从句，所以宾语从句耍用陈述句话序，故排除B：在宾语从句中，

引导词that和why不能放在一起，所以A错误；本句主句谓语动词"wondered”为一般过去

时，所以宾语从句的谓语也用过去式，排除D。故选C。

11.B12.C13.C14.A15.D16.A17.B18.C19.D

20.A21.B22.A23.C24.B25.D

答案第2页，共10页

【导语】本文主要介绍了一对德国夫妇在长沙帮助聋人的故事。

II.句意：这对德国夫妇的中文名字是杜雪慧和吴正荣，他们去了湖南省残疾人联合会。

French法国的;Chinese中国的;German德国的；Japanese日本的。根据“DuXuehuiandWu

Zhengrong”以及介绍他们在中国湖南省工作，可知此处是指中文名，故选B。

12.句意：他们都是德国GlobalTeam的志愿者。

None没有一个;AH全部;Both两者都;Neither两者都不。根据“ofthemwerevolunteersof

GlobalTeaminGermany”可知是指他们两者都是志愿者。故选C。

13.句意：他们想了解帮劭该省失聪儿童的慈善机构。

actors演员；athletes运动员：children孩子：policemen警察。根据下文“Thechildrencouldn't

ge（anyspeechrehabiliiation（康复）trainingbefbre.“可知是指失聪儿童，故选C。

14.句意：参观结束后，杜和吴都希望做一些有意义的事情。

meaningfill有意义的：creative有创造力的:popular受欢迎的：old老的°根据“Afterthevisit.

DuandWusharedthesamewishtodosomething...”结合下文介绍他们搬到了长沙，开始为慈

善机构工作可知，他们希望做一些有意义的事情。故选A。

15.句意：2002年，这对夫妇在德国接受志愿者培训后，搬到了长沙，开始为慈善机构工

作。

though尽管;before在...之前;while当时候;after在以后。根据“thecouplemoved

toChangshaandstartedtoworkwiththecharity...theyreceivedvolunteertrainingbackin

Germany.”可知开始为慈善机构工作应发生在接受志愿者培训之后，故选Do

16.句意：在帮助下，他们开始在口语方面取得进步。

progress进步；changes改变；mistakes错误；decisions决定。根据“Thechildrencouldn'tgetany

speechrehabilitation（康复）trainingbefbre.”可知孩子们以前未能接受任何语言康复训练，所以

在训练后，开始在口语方面取得进步。故选A。

17.句意：所以留在这里成为了自然的选择。

wrong错误的;natural自然的;unusual不同寻常的；difficult困难的。根据“WhenIsawthat,

Ifeltasenseofachievement.”可知当吴看到这些的时候，有一种成就感，所以留下来就成为

一种自然而然的选择，故选B。

18.句意：杜记得，他们刚来的时候只有一本特殊教育的教材。

sporg运动；manners举止；education教育；treatment对待。根据“oneteachingbook”可知书

是和教育有关的，故选C。

答案第3页，共10页

19.句意：但现在有很多关于这个主题的书。

past过去;before在...之前；then然后；now现在。根据“whentheyarrived.”可知他们刚来

的时候只有一本特殊教育的教材，但是现在有很多关于这个主题的书。故选D。

20.句意：他们中的大多数人错过了最好的开始时间，因为当他们的父母意识到他们需要帮

助时，他们往往已经很晚了。

missed错失；avoided避免;reached够得到;doubted怀疑。根据"thebesttimetostartbecause

itwasoftenlatewhentheirparentsrealizedtheyneededhelp.“可知当他们的父母意识至lj他们需

要帮助时，已经迟了，也就是大多数人错过了最好的开始时间。故选A。

21.句意：随着越来越多的组织关注聋儿，他们中的许多人现在接受培训。

ge(alongwith和...相处融洽；payattentionto关注：keepawayfrom远离；keepintouchwith

保持联系。根据"Asmoreorganizations...deafchildren,manyofthemnowgettraining.”可知这些

失聪儿童被越来越多的绢织关注，故选B。

22.句意：这对夫妇发现，失聪儿童长大后很难找到工作。

jobs工作；answers|可答；friends朋友；ways方式。根据“SoWuopenedabreadshopinChangsha

tohiredeafpeople”结合“whentheygrewup.”可知失聪儿童长大后找工作很难，故选A。

23.句意：到目前为止，吴的店铺已经培训了20多人。

cured治愈；served服务；trained训练;proiecied保护。结合语境可知因为都是聋人,所以

需要训练上岗，故选C“

24.句意：吴希望他能留在长沙，尽可能长时间地经营这家店。

lie躺；remain停留；arrive到达；rest休息。根据"Wuhopesthathecan...inChangshaandrunthe

shopaslongaspossible.”可知吴希望能留在长沙，故选B,

25.句意：然后他可以帮助聋人自己谋生。

conversation谈话;discov