专题14-期中必考单元热点话题满分范文20篇(人教版)

人教版八年级下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(期中必考话题)专题14单元热点话题满分范文必背20篇一、话题作文1．近年来,中小学生的健康问题引起了人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“KeepHealthy”为题写一篇英语小短文,谈谈你的看法。要求:1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题。2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康。3.80词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。4.语法正确,语句通顺、流畅,并适当发挥。提示词:junkfood,bebadfor…,computergames,suggestions,stayawayfrom…KeepHealthyToday,somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwecandothese,Ithinkwewillbeingoodhealth.【答案】例文KeepHealthyToday,somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems.Oneofthemiseatingtoomuchjunkfood.It’sbadfortheirhealth.Althoughtheirparentsdon’twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood,theystilleatit.Anotherproblemisplayingcomputergames.It’sbadfortheireyes.Theycaneasilybeshort-sightedafterplayingcomputergamesforalongtime.Besides,theycan’tpayattentiontotheirstudies,either.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?Firstly,Ithinkweshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Secondly,weshouldlistentoparents’suggestionsandstayawayfromcomputergames.Thirdly,weshouldsleepabouteighthourseveryday.Wecandosportseveryday,suchasrunningandplayingballgames.Ifwecandothese,Ithinkwewillbeingoodhealth.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文以中小学生健康为话题，要求以“Keephealthy”为题写一篇短文。②时态：一般现在时。

③提示：写作要点已给出，考生要求围绕写作要点行文。[写作步骤]第一步，列举当代中学生面临健康问题。第二步，介绍保持健康的方法。第三步，书写结语，期望式收尾。[亮点词汇]①payattentionto关注②keephealthy保持健康③short-sighted近视[高分句型]Althoughtheirparentsdon’twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood,theystilleatit.（although引导的让步状语从句）二、材料作文2．现在，中学生周末的活动也安排得很满。下面表格中是Mary的周末活动安排。在下列时间段你正在做什么？请你写一篇70词左右的英语短文，描述自己的活动安排。9:00—9:30readEnglish10:00—11:00domathhomework12:00—13:00havelunchwithDad14:00—15:30haveapianolesson16:00—17:00visitherfriends____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:WhileMarywasreadingEnglish,IwaslisteningtoEnglishtapes.At10:00,whileshewasdoingmathhomework,IwaswatchingTV.Becausemyfavoriteprogramwasonatthattime.AfterthatIhadlunchwithmyparents.From14:00to15:30,IhadapianolessonwithMary.Bothofuslikeplayingthepiano.Butat16:00whileMarywasvisitingherfriends,Iwasdoingmyhomework.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态以“过去进行时”为主；③提示：写作要点在表格中已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍玛丽在各个时间点做的事；第二步，介绍自己在上述时间点做的事。[亮点词汇]①listeningtoEnglishtapes听英语磁带②hadapianolesson上钢琴课[高分句型]①WhileMarywasreadingEnglish,IwaslisteningtoEnglishtapes.（“While”引导时间状语从句）②Becausemyfavoriteprogramwasonatthattime.（“Because”引导原因状语从句）3．2022年6月10日，李华的家乡四川雅安市芦山县发生了一场地震，地震造成了巨大的损毁，但幸运的是，李华一家安然无恙。假如你是李华，请你描述一下地震发生时家里人的活动情景及感受：1.李华在浴室里洗澡；2.爸爸在电脑旁工作；3.妈妈在厨房里做晚餐；4.爷爷奶奶在客厅看电视。要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

MynameisLiHua.Therewasanearthquakeatabout5:00p.m.onJune1st.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MynameisLiHua.Therewasanearthquakeatabout5:00p.m.onJune1st.Atthattime,allmyfamilywereathome.Iwastakingashowerinthebathroom.Myfatherwasworkingonthecomputer.Mymotherwascookinginthekitchen.MygrandparentswerewatchingTVinthelivingroom.Wewereallscared.

Theearthquakemadeourneighborhoodinamess.Thereweresomefallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbish.Butluckily,itwasn’ttooheavyanditdidn’tlastfortoolong.Wewereallsafe.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文写作；②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“过去进行时”；③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，不要遗漏提示中的“家里人的感受”这一要点，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；第二步，接着按照要点叙述当时家里人各自正在做的事情，以及家人们的感受；第三步，介绍地震给周边生活环境带来的破坏，抒发作者的感受并书写结语。[亮点词汇]①bescared感到害怕②inamess乱七八糟[高分句型]Thereweresomefallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbish.（and连接三个并列的名词，therebe句型，就近原则，过去分词作定语）4．友谊是我们生活中必不可少的一部分。请写一篇短文介绍你的一位好朋友。字数80词左右。要求：1.表达你对友谊的看法；2.描写你和好朋友的相似之处和差异，如外貌、性格、爱好等；3.分享你们一起经历的某次有意义的事及感受。提示：文中不得出现自己和好朋友的真实姓名、座号和班级。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Friendshipisakindofhumanrelationsanditisimportantinourlife.Weallneedfriends.Whenweintrouble,weneedfriendstoofferushelpandencouragement.Whenwesucceed,wealsoneedfriendstoshareourjoys.Lifewithoutfriendsisjustlikelifewithoutsunshine.MybestfriendisJack,whoisthemonitorofmyclass.Wearebothoutgoingandenjoysports.Buthe’stallerandstrongerthanme.Wealwayshelpeachother.HeisnotgoodatEnglish.IoftenhelphimwithhisEnglish.Everytimehemadeamistakeinpronunciation,Ihelped himtocorrectit.Withmyhelp,hedidwellintheEnglishexam.Weareveryhappyandrelaxedwhenwearetogether.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；③提示：根据所给要点提示，介绍你的一位好朋友。注意时态的混合使用，可适当发挥。[写作步骤]第一步，表达自己对友谊的看法；第二步，介绍你和好朋友的相似之处和差异，如外貌、性格、爱好等；第三步，分享你们一起经历的某次有意义的事及感受。[亮点词汇]①introuble陷入麻烦②helpeachother互相帮助③begoodat擅长④makeamistake犯错误⑤dowellin在……方面做得好[高分句型]①MybestfriendisJack,whoisthemonitorofmyclass.（who引导的非限制性定语从句）②Everytimehemadeamistakeinpronunciation,Ihelped himtocorrectit.（everytime引导的时间状语从句）5．平时你的父母工作很忙，你经常帮家里做家务。目前学校正在开展以“做家务，我快乐”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。常做的家务：1.做饭；2.洗碗；3.打扫房间；4.洗衣服感受：累但很快乐。观点：分担家务是自己的职责。职责（duty）分担（share）要求：1.短文要包含所有的提示信息，可适当发挥；2.短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentodochoresthesedays.Inmyfamily,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】例文Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentodochoresthesedays.Inmyfamily,myparentsbotharesobusywiththeirworkthattheyhavelittletimetodohousework.SoIoftenhelpthemdothehouseworkathome.Ioftenhelpcookdinner,washthedishes,cleantheroomandwashtheclotheswhenIamfree.DoinghouseworkisnoteasyandIamtiredsometimes.ButIalwaysfeelhappywhenIseeeverythingistidyandcleaninmyhouse.MyparentsoftenpraisemebutIusuallytellthemthatitismydutytosharehouseworkathome.ThemorehouseworkIshare,thehappierIam.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍做家务的重要性；第二步，分享自己做的家务。[亮点词汇]①dochores做家务②helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事③washthedishes洗碗[高分句型]①Inmyfamily,myparentsbotharesobusywiththeirworkthattheyhavelittletimetodohousework.（so…that引导结果状语从句）②ThemorehouseworkIshare,thehappierIam.（“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”结构）6．2022年北京冬奥会上，来自世界各地的运动员们齐聚北京，挥洒着汗水，尽情演绎着各自的传奇。他们挑战自我，不断突破自身极限；他们怀揣梦想，永不言弃。他们追求梦想的精神值得我们每一个人尊敬和学习。你从这些运动员身上学到了什么呢？请以“Mydream”为题，写一篇英语短文，说一说你会如何追逐自己的梦想。要点：1.你的梦想是什么？

2.为什么会有这样的梦想？

3.你将如何实现自己的梦想？要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；

2.词数100左右。Mydream_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文

Mydream

Wealldreamaboutthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Asforme,IhaveawonderfuldreamthatistobeagreatwriterlikeMoYan.

WhenIheardthestoryofMoYan,Iwastouchedbyhisspirit.HeisthepersonIwanttobe.Ontheotherhand,writingbringsmejoy.Whenwriting,Ilearntothinkandmakegooduseofmyimagination.Ilovetosharemyfeelingswithothers.

Tomakemydreamcometrue,Ispendalotoftimereadingandwritinginmyfreetime.Readingisagreatwaytoincreasemyknowledgeandgivesmetheideatowrite.BydoingthatIfeelverycomfortableandsometimesIwritesomeopinionsaboutlifeandsociety.

IdreamthatonedayIcanbecomeapopularwriter.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要用第一人称叙述，不要遗漏“提示信息”中“我的梦想，有这个梦想的原因，我将如何实现这个梦想”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我们都梦想着我们希望在未来实现的事情。”来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我的梦想，有这个梦想的原因，为了实现它我所做的事情”几方面重点介绍“我的梦想”的具体情况；第三步，书写结语。表达“我梦想有一天我能成为一名受欢迎的作家。”的强烈愿望。[亮点词汇]①inthefuture未来②Ontheotherhand另一方面[高分句型]①WhenIheardthestoryofMoYan,Iwastouchedbyhisspirit.（when引导的时间状语从句）②Tomakemydreamcometrue,Ispendalotoftimereadingandwritinginmyfreetime.（spend...doingsth表示“花费……做某事”）7．同学们，你们生活中有烦恼、学习中有压力吗？我们应该如何面对烦恼，有效缓解压力呢？《TeenagerEnglish》杂志社正在进行征文活动，请你根据以下提示以“Howtodealwithourstress”为题写一篇80-100词之间的短文向该杂志社投稿。提示：1.积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的体魄；2.多与家长、老师和朋友沟通，说出自己的烦恼；3.多听音乐、多看书；4.努力学习，勇于面对现实……要求：书写工整，语句通顺，行文连贯，可适当发挥。HowtodealwithourstressWeallhavesomeproblemsandstressinourlives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：HowtodealwithourstressWeallhavesomeproblemsandstressinourlives.Howshouldwesolvethem?Firstly,weshouldtakepartinphysicalexercise.Sportscanhelpustohaveahealthierbodyandstudybetter.Secondly,weneedtotalkwithourteachers,parentsandfriends.Trytotellthemourtrouble.Theymaygiveussomeusefuladvice.Thirdly,wecanalsolistentomusicandreadbooks.It’sagoodwaytorelaxourselves.Fourthly,weshouldtryourbesttostudyhardandlearntofaceourgradesbravely.Fifthly,ifweoftenhavetoomuchstress,we’dbetterseeadoctor.Ifyoufollowmyadviceabove,Ithinkyoucandealwithyourstresssuccessfully.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，即如何处理压力；第二步，分别从锻炼，沟通，看书听音乐，学习等方面去叙述如何抗压；第三步，书写结束语。[亮点词汇]①takepartin参加②bravely勇敢地[高分句型]①Ifyoufollowmyadviceabove,Ithinkyoucandealwithyourstresssuccessfully.（if引导条件状语从句）②Thirdly,wecanalsolistentomusicandreadbooks.（“and”表示并列）8．对于孩子是否应该帮助父母做家务这个问题，不同的人有不同的看法。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，说说你的观点、做法及感受。要求语句通顺，符合逻辑，80词左右，可根据需要作适当的发挥。帮助父母做家务我的观点1.很多学生太懒了以至于不想做任何家务。2.我认为我们应该帮助父母做一些家务，因为他们忙于工作，下班后经常很疲倦。我的做法我经常帮助父母做家务：早上整理床铺，给花浇水；中午吃饭后洗碗；晚上折叠衣服，打扫房间，倒垃圾。我的感受1.看到整洁的房间时我为自己感到骄傲(beproudof)。2.父母对我很满意(bepleasedwith)。3.我们不能一直依靠父母。4.我们可以从做家务中学到很多东西。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Nowmanystudentsaresolazythattheydon’twanttodoanyhousework.ButIthinkweshouldhelpparentsdosomehouseworkbecausetheyarebusywiththeirworkandareoftentiredafterwork.Ioftenhelpmyparentsdomanychores.Inthemorning,Imakethebedandwatertheflowers.Theyarerelaxingandinteresting.AtnoonIoftenwashthedishesafterlunch.Intheevening,Ifoldtheclothes,cleantheroomandtakeoutthetrash.WhenIseethetidyroom,Ifeelproudofmyself.Myparentsarepleasedwithme.Ithinkit’sourdutytohelpourparentswithsomechores.Wecan’tdependonourparentsallthetime.What’smore,wecanlearnalotfromdoinghousework.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题，表明自己立场；第二步，介绍“我”的做法；第三步，表达“我”的感受，强调自己的观点。[亮点词汇]①bebusywith忙于②chore家务③help…with在……方面帮助④dependon依赖[高分句型]①Nowmanystudentsaresolazythattheydon’twanttodoanyhousework.（so…that引导的结果状语从句）②Ithinkit’sourdutytohelpourparentswithsomechores.(宾语从句）9．学生需要做家务吗？某校针对这个问题对200个学生做了一项调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇报道，开头已给出。有必要（30%）没有必要（70%）1.多数学生不会千家务活。1.学生的任务是学习而不是劳动。2.做家务可以锻炼吃苦耐劳的精神。2.学习任务繁重，没有做家务的时间。3.做家务可以体验父母的艰辛。3.做家务活是父母的事情。你的看法：……Isitnecessaryforstudentstodohouseworkathome?Wedidasurveyaboutthis.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Isitnecessaryforstudentstodohouseworkathome?Wedidasurveyaboutthis.Accordingtotheresult,weknewmostofthestudents(about70%)thoughtitwasnotnecessaryforstudentstodohousework.Theythoughtitwasthejoboftheirparents.Asstudents,theirdutywastostudyhard.Theyhadnotimetodohouseworkbecauseoftheirheavyhomework.Ontheotherhand,somestudents(about30%)thoughtitwasgoodforthemtodohousework.Becausetheycouldlearnalotbydoingit,andknewhowhardtheirparentswere.Ithinkwestudentsshouldspendsometimeonhousework,nomatterhowbusyweare.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文；②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；③提示：要求根据表格的调查结果写一篇报道，可适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致。[写作步骤]第一步，首先引出话题，讲述调查结果；第二步，具体阐述不同学生的不同观点；第三步，表达自己的看法。[亮点词汇]①Accordingto根据②havenotimetodosth.没时间做某事③begoodfor对……有好处④spendtimeonsth.花时间在某事上[高分句型]①Theythoughtitwasthejoboftheirparents.（宾语从句）②Becausetheycouldlearnalotbydoingit,andknewhowhardtheirparentswere.（原因状语从句）③Ithinkwestudentsshouldspendsometimeonhousework,nomatterhowbusyweare.（宾语从句）10．假如某报社正在以“WeShouldDoChoresatHome”为题进行征文比赛活动，请你根据表格中的提示内容用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。现存现象你常做的家务你的体会和看法许多学生不愿做家务，原因如下：1.认为做家务是父母的工作；2.做家务占用学习的时间。●整理床铺●浇花●打扫房间●倒垃圾…………要求：1.表达准确，语句通顺；2.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3.词数80左右。WeShouldDoChoresatHome___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：WeShouldDoChoresatHomeNowmanystudentsdon’tlikedoingchoresathome.Therearemainlytworeasons.Oneisthattheythinkit’stheirparents’jobtodochoresathome.Theotheristhattheythinkdoingchorestakesuptheirtimeforstudy.ButIthinkweshouldhelptodochoresathomebecauseourparentsarebusywiththeirworkandareoftentiredafterwork.Ioftendochoresathome,likemakingthebed,wateringtheflowers,cleaningtherooms,takingouttherubbishanddoingthedishes.Ithinkdoingchoresmakesusrelaxing.Ialsofeelgreattohelpmyparents.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息，写短文表达在家应该做家务这一看法。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍许多学生不愿做家务这一现象并分析原因；第二步，介绍自己的观点并列举自己常做的家务；第三步，谈谈自己的感受及看法。[亮点词汇]①dochores做家务②one...theother...一个……另一个……③takeup占据④bebusywithsth.忙于某事[高分句型]①Therearemainlytworeasons.（Therebe句型）②Oneisthattheythinkit’stheirparents’jobtodochoresathome.（that引导表语从句；省略that的宾语从句；it固定句式）③ButIthinkweshouldhelptodochoresathomebecauseourparentsarebusywiththeirworkandareoftentiredafterwork.（because引导的原因状语从句）11．这个周末你有什么计划和打算呢？请根据下面表格中所给的内容提示，写一篇题为“Myplansforthisweekend”的英语短文，要求语句通顺，句意连贯，语法正确，字数在70词左右。Myplansforthisweekend_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyplansforthisweekendHowhappyIam!Theweekendiscoming!Ihavesomegreatplans.OnSaturdaymorning,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwiththeirhousework.Then,I’mgoingtodomyhomeworkandplaytabletennisonSaturdayafternoon.OnSundaymorning,Iwouldliketostayathomeandstudyhard.I’mgoingtofinishmyhomeworkandthencheckmye-mails.OnSundayafternoon,I’mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriendsinthepark.I’mgoingtobeverybusythisweekend.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中周日早上的安排，注意要点要齐全。[写作步骤]第一步，开篇点题。表明“周末即将到来，自己有一些计划”；第二步，具体介绍自己的周末安排；第三步，书写结语。表明“自己将有一个忙碌的周末”。[亮点词汇]①begoingtodosth.打算做某事②helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人③wouldliketodosth.想做某事④haveapicnic去野餐[高分句型]①HowhappyIam!（感叹句）12．你的朋友Jim非常喜欢玩游戏。由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰酸背痛，并且晚上睡不好觉。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍一下他的情况，并指出你对他的建议。具体要求：1.内容包含上述所提供的信息，可适当发挥；2.书写认真，句子通顺，语法正确；3.词数：80词左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文

Jimismyfriend.Helikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Heoftensitsinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Nowhehasaheadache,soreeyesandasoreback.Hedoesn’tsleepwellatnight,sohefeelstiredeveryday.

Ithinkheshouldtakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Heshouldn’tusethecomputerforalongtime.Heshoulddoeyeexercisestorelaxhiseyesandgotobedearlyatnight.

Ithinkifhehasagoodrest,hewillfeelwellsoon.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍Jim的基本情况；第二步，阐述自己给出的建议。[亮点词汇]①likedoingsth喜欢做某事②inthesameway以同样的方式③doeyeexercises做眼保健操[高分句型]①Ithinkheshouldtakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.（省略that的宾语从句）②Ithinkifhehasagoodrest,hewillfeelwellsoon.（if引导的条件状语从句）13．许多孩子喜欢吃零食，这是导致他们肥胖的主要原因之一。英语课上，老师引导学生就吃零食这一问题展开讨论。请你参考以下提示写一篇英语短文，简要谈谈你的看法。提示：1.吃零食是一种坏习惯；2.科学家们说有些零食含有大量的脂肪和糖，人们摄取的脂肪和糖越多，越容易发胖。要求：1.80词左右；2.可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：snackn.零食takein摄取overweightadj.肥胖的；超重的__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Mostofthestudentsinourclasslikeeatingsnacks.Ithinkit’sabadhabit.Snacksaredelicious,buttheyarebadforourhealthifweeatlotsofthem.Doyouknowwhy?Scientistssaysomesnackshavetoomuchfatandsugar.Themorefatandsugarwetakein,themoreeasilywewillbecomefat.Becomingoverweightcancausealotofhealthproblemsandevenillnesses.Soinordertokeephealthy,weshouldn’teatlotsofsnacks.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为议论文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏作文提示里的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。借用“大多数学生都吃零食”来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“吃零食有害健康、科学家论证等”几个方面介绍具体情况；第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家少吃零食，保持健康。[亮点词汇]①badhabit坏习惯②delicious美味③bebadfor对……有害④overweight超重⑤healthproblems健康问题[高分句型]①themorefatandsugarwetakein,themoreeasilywewillbecomefat.(“the+比较级，the+比较”句型）②Soinordertokeephealthy,weshouldn’teatlotsofsnacks.(“inorderto”引导目的状语)14．Howtomakeatravelplan?Trytowriteapassageaccordingtothemindmap.（五一假期快到了，明天上午你和家人或朋友、同学将制定外出参观旅游计划，请参考下面的思维导图作文）要求：1、必须包含所有提示信息，并可作适当发挥；2、意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3、80词左右，文中请勿使用真实姓名、地名、校名。Aplanforatrip_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文APlanforaTripTomorrowmorning,I’dliketogotothecountrysideforatripwithmyclassmatesbecausetheenvironmentthereisquitegood.Theairthereisfresh,andIcanenjoyaquietlife.Thefoodandvegetablesaregood,too.I’mgoingtostayinthecountrysideforaweek.Iplantogotherebybike.Inthisway,Icantakeexerciseaswell.WhenIgothere,I’lltakesomeschoolthings,likebooks,pens,pencilsandsoon.Idecidetogivethemtothepoorstudentsinthecountryside.AndI’lltrymybesttohelpthemwiththeirstudy.IthinkI’llbeverytiredbutI’llenjoymyself.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己的旅行计划；第二步，总结自己的感受。[亮点词汇]①wouldliketodo想要做某事②plantodosth计划做某事③inthisway用这种方法[高分句型]①I’dliketogotothecountrysideforatripwithmyclassmatesbecausetheenvironmentthereisquitegood.（because引导原因状语从句）②WhenIgothere,I’lltakesomeschoolthings,likebooks,pens,pencilsandsoon.（when引导时间状语从句）15．五一假期即将来临，请根据以下思维导图中的信息，以“MyPlansfortheMayDayHoliday”为题，写一篇短文。要求：(1)必须包括表格中所有信息，并适当发挥；(2)词数80左右，开头结尾已