【八下英语译林版】八下英语 Unit 5 单元测试卷

8BUnit5单元综合测试卷一、词汇检测（10分）1.The_________(目的)oftheactivityistoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorareas.2.Wearesuretofinda_________(合适的)waytodecidewhoisthebest.3.WhenIarrived,Ifoundherin_________(谈话)withMrLi.4.Iwillvisitthisbeautifultown_________(某时)inmylifeagain.5.Thebrokenarmhascausedgreat_________(疼痛)andIthinkIcan'tstandit.6.He_________(推)meandIfellintotheriver.Wealldidn'tknowwhyhedidthat.7.Waterwas_________(流动)alloverthebathroomfloor.8.-Howcouldyouachievesuccessasawriter?-Well,I'mnotcleverbutIbelievethesaying,"_________makesperfect."9.-Don't_________inonothers,OK?Letpeoplefinishtheirtalksfirst.-Sorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.10.-HowdidyouknowAlan?-Oh,wemetby_________.Iwastakingphotoswhenhebumpedintome.二、单项填空（15分）()1.ThesecondSundayofMayis_________Mother'sDay.It's_________specialday specialdayforchildrentoshowtheirlovetotheirmothers.A.a;the B.the;a C./;a D./;the()2.Hearingthenews,Iwas_________excited_________sayaword.A.very;too B.enough;too C.so;that D.too;to()3.Whenyoutakeaplane,you_________obeytheruletoturnoffyourcellphone. A.need B.must C.may D.could()4.–Haveyousolved(解决)yourproblem?-I'vebeenthinkingaboutit_________,A.attimes B.sometimeC.atatime D.allthetime()5.–LiMingisgettingalotbetterthanexpected(预料).-Buthisdoctor_________heshouldn'tbeinahurrytoreturntoschool.A.notices B.wonders C.warns D.asks()6.–Excuseme,sir.Yourcaris_________.Canyoumoveit?-Sorry!I'lldoitatonce.A.bytheway B.ontheway C.intheway D.offtheway()7.Yourfatherusedtoworkinthefactory,_________?A.didhe B.didn'tC.doeshe D.usedn'thim()8.-I'dlikeacupofblackcoffee.Whataboutyou,Maggie?A.than B.for C.with D.to()9.–Bequietplease!Haveyouseenthesign"Notalking"?-Sorry,I_________it.A.didn'tnotice B.haven'tnoticedC.won'tnotice D.don'tnotice()10.Maryaswellasherclassmates_________Englisheverymorning.A.read B.isreading C.readsD.toread()11.Thebagis_________heavyforme_________.A.so;thatcarry B.too;tocarryitC.notenough;tocarryit D.too;tocarry()12.-Theoldmanis_________tocookagoodmealforhimself.-Sohecan'tlivewithouthisfamily.A.soold B.tooold C.oldenough D.veryold()13.-Juistaminute,Tom.Isthisthereportyouneedtohandintoday?-Oh,yes,Mum.IthoughtIhadput_________inmyschoolbag.A.everything B.somethingC.nothing D.anything()14.Thesedayslotsofpeopleareworking_________toget_________fortheirliving.A.hardenough;enoughmoney B.enoughhard;moneyenoughC.enoughhardly;moneyenough D.hardlyenough;enoughmoney()15.-I'lltryhardernexttime.-Youhavesaiditonehundredtimes.But_________.A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords三、动词填空（7分）1.-Where'syourmum?-Oh,shewithmygrandpa_________(pick)peachesinthegarden.2.Listen!Howbeautifulthesong"LemonTree"_________(sound)!3.Hurryupifyouneedtogotothetoilet.Theplane_________(take)offinaminute.4.Mymumtookmymobilephoneand_________ (have)alookatthemessages.5._________(save)energy,turnoffthehotwaterafteryoutakeashower.6.Oh,myGod!LittleTomseemstobesad.Iguesssomething_________(happen)tohim.7.It'sreallyrudeofpeople_________(litter)everywhere.四、完形填空（10分）Lifeisnoteasy,soI'dliketosay,"Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself."WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwastoo1totalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughedatme.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,2happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcompetition.Mymotheraskedmeto3it.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeak4alltheteachersandstudentsinmyschool."Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto5."ThenMotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI6thetopic"Believeinyourself".Itriedmybesttoaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI6thetopic"Believeinyourself".Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpractiseditover100times.Withmymother'sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecompetition.Icouldhardly(几乎不)believemy7whenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers(赞美)8theteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmateswhooncelookeddownon(瞧不起)me,nowallsaid"Congratulations!"tome.Mymotherhugged(拥抱)meandcried9.10then,everythinghaschangedtorme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotellmyselftobesure.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.()1.A.poorB.uglyC.happyD.shy()2.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything()3.A.meetB.takepartinC.makeD.get()4.A.toB.withC.beforeD.among()5.A.winB.lose C.beat D.pass()6.A.reached B.brought C.chose D.thought()7.A.talk B.result C.ears D.eyes()8.A.in B.from C.to D.for()9.A.excitingly B.exciting C.excitedly D.excited()10.A.Since B.Except C.From D.Before五、阅读理解（20分）（A）Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation(人口).Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount(数量)offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem,Butshopownersinthenorthseldomoffersuchservice.Andmuchfruitissoldinbasketsandboxes.Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather:Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoring(储藏)food,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandweweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.()1.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuy_________atatime.A.asmallamountoffoodB.alargeamountoffoodC.enoughfoodforaweekD.alotofmeatandvegetables()2.Ifyoubuyfruitinthesouth,theshopownersmay_________.A.peelandcutitforyouB.laughatyouC.onlysellitinboxesandbasketsD.onlysellasingleappleorpear()3.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause_________.A.theweatherishotandwetB.foodgoesbadquicklyC.theweatheriscoldanddryD.theylivefarawayfrommarkets()4.Theunderlinedwords"dueto"mean"_________inChinese.A.所以 B.但是 C.然而 D.因为()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentWeatherinChina.B.DifferentLivingHabitsinChina..C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinesD.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina.（B）Intheeyesofmanyforeigners(外国人),Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.They'renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomeWesterncountries,itseemsthattheyarenotniceguests.AndWesternhostsometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.IntheWest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost'swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviourforaguest.Mywife'smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butIrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,she.mustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,"IsitOKifIsmoke?"But,don'tbesurprisediftheysay,"No,youcan'tsmoke."Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon'tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotrudehosts.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.SomeWesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don'tbetoosurprisediftheydon'tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipalotbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.IfWesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhavethought.()6.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe_________intheworld.A.bestB.worstC.mostnaturalD.mostdifficult()7.WhenaWesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften_________.A.buyssomefruitB.feelslikeagodC.wantssomegiftsD.takesacupoftea()8.Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A."It's.OKifyousmokehere." B."Let'ssmoketogether."C."Sorry,youcan'tsmokehere." D."Smokingisabadhabit."()9.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"adaptto"inthepassage?A.Thinkbackto.B.Getusedto.C.Lookforwardto.D.Keepcloseto.()10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguests'way.C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.六、信息还原（5分）A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?B:1Andwewillbeinthefinal(决赛).A:Congratulationstoyouall!B:2ButnowIamalittlenervous.A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam.A:Teamworkisveryimportant.3B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.A:4B:NextTuesday.A:5IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.B:Great!A.Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B.Thatwouldbenice!C.Wehavejustwonagame.D.Thanks,Cindy.E.WhataboutnextTuesday?F.Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G.WhatshouldIdo?七、完成句子（18分）1.劳驾，我能加入你们的讨论吗?2.不要在公共场合大声说话。3.首要的是，你要保护自己远离危险。4.这个男孩年龄大到能独自上网查信息了吗?5.他很有礼貌，不会在别人面前插队。6.这个猴子够聪明，用毯子把火扑灭了。八、书面表达（15分）假如你叫刘东，你们学校正在创建文明校园，倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿谈谈如何做一名文明的中学生。提示:1.我们应该对人友善，礼貌交谈。2.在公众场合要排队等候，不插队。3.不乱丢垃圾，爱护花草树木；节约用水用电（electricity），随手关水龙头、关灯。4.要遵守交通规则，不乱穿马路。5.……（自由发挥1-2点）Dearclassmates,Recently,allofusaretalkingabouthowtobecivilizedstudentsinourschool.Inmyopinion,wehavealotofthingstodo.