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/福建省南平市实验中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--Myparentsarepreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?--______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.A.Ithinkso
B.Ihopeso
C.I’msure
D.I’dloveto参考答案:D2.ChineseVice-PremiercalledonThursdayfor______all-outefforttoensure______foodanddrugsafety.A.an;a
B.an;不填
C.the;the
D.不填;the
参考答案:B略3.
–What’sthatnoise?
–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested
B.willbetested
C.isbeingtested
D.hasbeentested
参考答案:C解析:本题考的是动词的时态和语态。主语thenewmachine和谓语test是被动的关系,故用被动语态。从上文可判断出该动作一直在进行中,所以本题应该使用进行时的被动语态。4.Aqualifieddoctorhastoconstantlyupdatehisknowledgeinordertomaintainhisprofessional_____.A.conscience B.competence C.conservation D.convenience参考答案:【答案】5.Tomisanhonestman;Isayit,_________Ihavebeenagainsthim.
A.eventhough
B.aslongas
C.asif
D.andyet参考答案:A6.
Thediscussion__________alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascoming
B.hadcome
C.hascome
D.came参考答案:D解析:时态的考查。when引导的从句时态与主句时态是同时发生的,BC选项错误。A选项表示即将发生7.Theperformancehadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,only____________withacoldsilence,however.A.togreet
B.greeting
C.tobegreeted
D.beinggreeted参考答案:C略8.I’mafraidMr.Harding____seeyounow.He’sbusy.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.Shouldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:A9.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinwalkingbytheriver?
–_____________. A.Sure,goahead
B.OK,comingC.That’sallright
D.It’sapleasure参考答案:B10.Mymindwasn’tonwhathe______soI’mafraidImissedhalfofit.A.wassaying
B.hadsaid
C.wouldsay
D.hassaid参考答案:A11.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.
—Oh!Ithoughtthey
withoutme.
A.went
B.aregoing
C.havegone
D.hadgone参考答案:D解析:此题考查了动词的时态。当主句是过去时态时,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。同时,它还强调了过去某一时间之前发生的事情对当时的影响,所以又采用了完成时态。12.31.PlayingQQ’s“HappyFarm”byplanting,watering,fertilizing,spraying,harvestingandsellingvirtualvegetables,fruitsandflowers,wecanfindout_____alltheexcitementisabout.
A.what
B.if
C.that
D.when参考答案:A略13.Weshouldteachchildrenhowtoreactinasituation__theyneedtomakeanimmediatedecisionontheirown.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C略14.Astrongearthquake____widespreaddestructioninthecitycenterhitNewZealandSouthIslandcityofChristchurch.A.caused
B.tocause
C.causing
D.tohavecaused参考答案:C15._________howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Havingdiscussed
B.
Discussing
C.Discussed
D.Todiscuss参考答案:A16.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword
B.haveherwordC.keepherwords
D.haveherwords参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Sometimesthepeoplewhogetyouthrougharestrangers,whomakea
16—inyourdayoryourlife.Inmy20sImovedtoManhattantopursuemyactingcareer.InthefirstfewmonthsIfeltvery
17.Iwasn’tsureIwasgoingto
18.Onemiserablewintermorningonthebus,Iaskedawomannearmewhattimeitwas.Shelookedcloselyatmyfaceandsaid
19
,“It’s9,baby.”Itwasasifshehad
20
mysoulandsawmyself-doubtand
21
.Andwhenshesmiledatme,itwas
22
thecityitselfwasopeningitsarms.Istayedforfouryears.Morerecently,I
23
ourhousehadsomeproblemsandcalledinaguytohandleoneofthem.Hesaidsmall-animaltrapswere
24
andhehappenedtohaveonehe’dliketojustgiveus.I
25
,wantingtopayforit.Finallyhesaid,“Youjustdon’tknowhowtoaccepta(n)26,doyou?”Itwas
27
.Ilovedgivingpresents,butI’dalwaysfelt
28
receivingthem.Nowwhensomeoneisuncommonly
29,Ijustsmileandsaythankyou.AndthentherewastheguyImetonmywaytoseeStephanie,oneofmydearestfriends,whowasdyingtooyoung.Iwasworriedaboutourvisit.Itbecameclearthatthoughshe’dbeenfightingagainstit,thecancerwasgoingto
30.Iwantedtobethereforher,butIworriedmy
31
wouldgetintheway.Iwaslostin
32
whentheguysaidsomethingaboutthe
33.Yes,itwasagreatday,I
34
.“It’sagreatdayeveryday,”hesaid.Themanwasn’tsmiling.Hewas
35,andhewasright.Everydayisagreatday.16.A.mistake B.choice C.promise D.difference17.A.excited B.curious C.lonely D.angry18.A.stay B.work C.start D.move19.A.sadly B.doubtfully C.coldly D.gently20.A.comeacross B.lookedinto C.searchedfor D.takenaway21.A.fear B.shame C.guilt D.surprise22.A.when B.asif C.because D.incase23.A.suggested B.expected C.realized D.imagined24.A.needed B.found C.borrowed D.bought25.A.tried B.obeyed C.failed D.refused26.A.gift B.apology C.post D.invitation27.A.annoying B.true C.simple D.fun28.A.natural B.pleased C.impolite D.uncomfortable29.A.honest B.powerful C.generous D.patient30.A.disappear B.win C.change D.pass31.A.indifference B.delight C.anxiety D.sorrow32.A.sight B.suffering C.thought D.memory33.A.weather B.visit Cdisease D.journey34.A.decided B.agreed C.hoped D.challenged35.A.humorous B.serious C.proud D.strict参考答案:16-20DCADB21-25ABCAD26-30ABDCB31-35DCABB三、阅读理解18.EverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets.
Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted.
Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadandsimilardevices.
Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.
Theyhavesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease.
Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinformation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappearmodern.Iseepeopletrappedinapathological(病态的)relationshipwithtime-suckingtechnology,wheretheyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem.
Icallthistechnologyservitude.
Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependencebecauseofuncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney.
Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?
Thatisthevitalquestion.
Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?
Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsabouttheiruseoftechnology.
Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.
MaeWestisfamousforthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingiswonderful.”
Butit’stimetodiscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.RichardFernandez,anexecutivecoachatGoogleacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies.”
Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.59.Theunderlinedword“allure”inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.advantage B.attraction
C.adaption
D.attempt60.Fromthepassage,technologycompaniesaimto______.A.attractpeopletobuytheirproducts
B.providethelatestinformationC.improvepeople’squalityoflife
D.dealwithculturaldiseases61.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatpeople______.A.considertoomuchtechnologywonderful B.haverealizedtheharmofhigh-techdevicesC.canregainfreedomwithouthigh-techdevicesD.mayenjoylifebetterwithoutoverusedtechnology62.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheoverusingofhigh-techdevices?A.Ne
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