Unit 1 单元基础巩固

Unit1What’sthematter？单元基础巩固一、根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空。1.Idon’twanttomakethewrongd_______andregretitlater.2.Mymotherwenttothesupermarketandboughtthree_______（千克）ofrice.3.Heisin_______（麻烦）.Let'sdosomethingtohelphimout.4.Everymorning,whenyougetup,you’dbetteropenthewindowto_____(呼吸)thefreshair.5.Mrs.Xuoftenhasasore_______（喉咙）aftertalkingforalongtime.6.Wouldyoupleasegetmesomewater?I’malittlet___________.7.I’mfeelingterrible.Ihavea______（胃痛）.8.Don’tstandinthesunfortoolong,oryou’llhavean_______.9.-Petercuthisleg.-Pleaseputab_______onit.10.There'ssomethingwrongwithmyright_______（膝盖）。11.Youcan_______（按）thesidesofyournose.12.Kate’smotherworksinahospital.She’sa______（护士）.13.Tomys_______,astrangerappearedinmyroomthatdayandIwasveryafraid.14.-What’sthem_______?-Ihaveastomachache.15.Whenyoushakeyourhead,itusuallym________“no”.16.—What'sthe_______(温度）inQingdaonow?－Itis32℃now.17.Theoldmanisafraidof________(死亡)．18.MyEnglishisn’tgoodenough,soImusttrymybesttoi____________it.19.Shesawaman_______（躺）inthemiddleoftheroadandcalledanambulance（救护车）atonce.20.Myarmwas_______________(受伤)lastweek.21.YesterdayJudywass________，soshehadtogotothehospital.22.Alexgothurtinthecaraccidentandlostmuch______（血）.23.Lilyhasat_____.Shehastoseeadentistrightnow.24.Whentheoldmangotonthebus,a_______（乘客）stoodupandofferedhisseattohim.25.Don’tgotoworkwithanemptys_______inthemorning,youmusteatsomething.26.Look!Thereisaringaroundthedog's_______________（脖子）．27.Don’tcuty_______whenyoucutthetomatoes.28.Sheisabravegirlwithgreat_______（意志）.29.Ac_______issomeonewhoclimbsrocksormountainsasasportorahobby.30.Ihaveas______throatsoIcan’tsayaword.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Becareful,oryouwillget_______（hit)bytheball.2.Theblindgirllost_______(she)inthebeautifulmusic.3.Theairhereisn’tcleansopeoplehaveproblems_______(breath).4.Bob_______（fall)downonthewayhomeyesterday.Thedoctorsaidheshouldgetsomerest.5.Weallhope_______(win)thegame.6.Jack,don'tkeepsittinginfrontofthecomputer.Youshouldstopandtake_______（break).7.It'sSunday.Let'sjustrelaxandenjoy_______（our).8.Iwanttobeacookinthefuture,butmyparentsexpectme_______（be)apoliceman.9.ShouldI_______(take)mytemperature?10.Iwillgotothesupermarkettobuyabagofpotatoesandtwo_______（kilo)ofmeat.11._Ihavetrouble_______（make)friends.Canyougivemesomeadvice?－Ofcourse.Ithinkyoushouldoftentalkwithothers.12.Billwantstoteach_______(he)Frenchfromnowon.13.In1887,amountain_______（climb)foundlargefootprints(脚印）inthesnow.14.AssoonasIwentback,I_______(lie)downandhadarest.15.I’mfeelingterrible,Ihavea_______(stomach).16.Theoldmandadproblemsbreathing.Whatshouldwedo_______(help)him?17.Idon'tmind_______（drive)ifyouaretired.18.Heshouldn’t_______(eat)inclass.19.IsawJim_______（play)neartheriveronmywayhome.20.Atpresenttherearemanyonlinecoursesandwecanchoosesometostudyby_______(we).21.Thereweremany_______（passenger)onthesubwaythismorning.22._______(make)gooddecisionsisextremelyimportantwhenweareindanger.23.Lilyshowsgreat_______(interest)inthestories.24.Hepromisedmethathewouldfinishthework_______（quick).25._______(thank)toMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.三、短语句型梳理1.______________量体温2.______________想要做某事3.______________没有犹豫4.______________流鼻血5.______________拍X光片6.______________以同样的方式7.______________听起来像8.______________立刻；马上9.______________及时10.______________发烧11.______________呼吸困难12.______________咳嗽13.______________多亏了；由于14.______________大声呼救15.______________摔倒16.______________看见某人正在做某事17.______________询问某人某事18.______________加蜂蜜的热茶19.______________有心脏病20.______________在……上面敷药21.______________用绷带包扎22.______________登山运动23.______________在马路边24.______________说得太多25.______________受凉;感冒26.______________介意做某事27.______________需要去做某事28.______________继续做某事29.______________同意做某事30.______________离开;从……出来31.______________受伤32.______________造成麻烦33.______________胃疼34.______________下车35.______________告诉某人做某事36.______________背疼37.______________挽救生命38.______________喝足够的水39.______________牙疼40.______________做某事有困难四、根据汉语意思，完成句子。1.如果明天下雨，我们会待在家里。We_____________athomeifit_______tomorrow.2.Jane戴着墨镜，所以我没有立刻就认出她。Janewaswearingapairofsunglasses,soIdidn'trecognizeher______________.3.我的父亲从不为自己考虑。Myfathernever________________himself.4.我们应该掌控自己的生活。Weshould____________________________ourownlife.5.你需要先完成你的家庭作业。You_____________________yourhomeworkfirst.6.她失血太多，我们必须马上送她去医院。She____________________________andwehadtosendhertohospitalrightaway.7.昨天晚上我哥哥发烧了.Myolderbrother_____________________yesterdayevening.8.她应该在伤口处敷些药。Sheshould________some________thecutting.9.在如此恶劣的天气里，即使是有经验的农民也会陷入困境.Evenanexperiencedfarmerwill_____________________insuchbadweather.10.老师进人教室，问我们发生了什么事情。Theteachercameintotheclassroomandaskedus______________.11.刚才医生给他量了体温.Thedoctor_____________________justnow.12.如果你流鼻血了，你应该按住鼻子两侧。Ifyouhaveanosebleed,youshouldpress______________ofyournose.13.迈克习惯于饭后散步。Mike_____________________takingwalksafterdinner.14.父母期望我们努力学习.Parentsexpectus______________hard.15.我妈妈总是为我作决定。Mymotheralways______________forme.五、句型转换。1.Annahasafever.(对画线部分提问）_____________________Anna?2.Shehasasoreback.(对画线部分提问）What's______________withher?3.Johngothitonthehead.(改为否定句)John_____________________onthehead.4.Jimhadanosebleed.(改为一般疑问句）_______Jim_______anosebleed?5.Youshouldeatsomevegetables.(改为否定句）You______________eat_______vegetables.六、单项选择。()1.Amyenjoyed_____atthepartybecauseallherfriendswerethere.A.herB.youC.herselfD.yourself()2._What’swrongwithyou?—Ihavea____.ThedoctoraskedmenottoeatanythingtodaybecauseIatetoomuchyesterday.A.toothacheB.headacheC.sorebackD.stomachache()3.—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let'sdoit____.A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves()4.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?—Sure.Wedecide____SanshainJuly.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit()5.Wemust____usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein()6.Thebusdoesn'tgotothetrainstation,I’mafraidyou'llhaveto_____inthelibraryandtaketheNo.511.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff()7.______thedoctor,themostbeautifulteacherZhangLiliisoutofdanger.A.InfrontofB.ThankstoC.AsforD.Acrossfrom()8.Aliceisinterestedin____theviolin.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays()9.Shehasabadcoldand_____alotintoday'sclass.A.smilesB.coughsC.hitsD.breathes()10.Itookthesubwayand_____atthedowntownstation.A.gotthroughB.gotoverC.gotonD.gotoff()11.Ineedto_____foracupoftea．I'mtootired．A.takeabreakB.takeatripC.dressupD.stayup()12.—Oh,dear!Ihaveasorethroat.——Well,youshould_____.seeadentistB.drinkhotteawithhoneyC.putsomemedicineonitD.stayinbedforsomedays()13.Myunclewas____controlofasmallcompany.A.forB.inC.toD.on()14.Thecatis____.Youshouldtakeittoananimalhospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died()15.Ididn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseIwas_____andwenttothehospital.A.hungryB.seriousC.healthyD.sick参考答案一、根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空。1.decision2.kilograms3.trouble4.breathe5.throat6.thirsty7.stomachache8.nosebleed9.bandage10.knee11.press12.nurse13.surprise14.matter15.means16.temperature17.death18.improve19.lying20.hurt21.sick22.blood23.toothache24.passenger25.stomach26.neck27.yourself28.spirit29.climber30.sore二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.hit2.herself3.breathing4.fell5.towin6.breaks7.ourselves8.tobe9.take10.kilos11.making12.him13.climber14.lied15.stomachache16.tohelp17.driving18.eat19.playing20.ourselves21.passengers22.Making23.interests24.quickly25.Thanks三、短语句型梳理1.takeone'stemperature2.wanttodosth3.withoutthinkingtwice4.haveanosebleed5.takeanX-ray6.inthesameway7.soundlike8.rightaway9.intime10.haveafever11.haveproblemsbreathing12.haveacough13.thanksto14.shoutfor