2019届课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时13九1讲义

第一部分考点研究课时13九1考点一常见频度副词辨析考点二辨析havebeento,havegoneto与havebeenin考点三encourage的用法考点四辨析give,provide,offer与supply常见频度副词辨析（2014省卷45题）考点一【考点抢测】1.Iwill___forgettheclass.Itgavemeanimportantlesson.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.often2.Mrs.Brown___takesexercise,sosheisgettingthinnerandhealthier.A.oftenB.neverC.usuallyD.seldomCA3.Tomisnewhere,sohe___knowshisneighbors.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.hardlyD.often4.—Ms.Liuispopularamongthestudents.—Yes.Herclassesare___livelyandinteresting.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.neverCB5.—Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?—Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,but___bybike.A.always B.hardC.hardly D.sometimes6.—Howoftendoyougotothemovies?—I___gotherewhentherearesomenewandpopularfilms.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.seldomD.neverDB【满分点拨】总是通常经常有时几乎不从不注意①频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。sometimes比较灵活,还可位于句首或句尾。对频度副词的提问用howoften。②hardly并非hard的副词形式:hardlyhard几乎不困难的；硬的；辛苦的努力地；猛烈地表否定意义副词形容词副词hardly辨析havebeento,havegoneto与havebeenin考点二【考点抢测】7.—Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.MayIspeaktoLily?—ThisisLily’smother.I’msorrythatshe___thesupermarket.A.hasbeentoB.hasgoneinC.hasbeeninD.hasgonetoD8.—Howmanytimes___Beijing?—Never,butIplantogotherethissummer.A.haveyoubeentoB.haveyoubeenC.haveyougonetoD.haveyoubeenin9.Edward’sgrandparents___thesmallvillageforaboutfiftyyears.A.havebeentoB.havebeenC.havegonetoD.havebeeninAD【满分点拨】辨析含义及用法havebeento曾经去过某地（现在已经回来了），常与just,ever,never等副词连用。havegoneto去了某地（现在还没有回来），表示说话时某人已不在现场，可能在去的途中，也可能已经到达目的地。havebeenin已经在某地，表示状态，后面常接表示“时间段”的状语。

如：IhavebeentoKunmingtwice.

我去过昆明两次了。

Mr.

Liisn’there.HehasgonetoShanghai.李先生不在这里。他已经去上海了。

Hisgrandmahavebeeninthecityforabouttwentyyears.

他的奶奶已经在这个城市住了大约二十年了。encourage的用法考点三【考点抢测】10.Theplayerwasencouraged___asecondtimebyhisteammatesandfinallyhesucceeded.A.tryB.tryingC.triedD.totry11.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus___partinallkindsofEnglishactivities.A.totakeB.takingC.takenD.takeDA【满分点拨】

encouragevt.意为“鼓励”,常用结构为encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事,

其被动形式为:

sb.beencouragedtodosth.某人被鼓励做某事。如:Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingsbythemselves.

父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。

Theyoungshouldbeencouragedtoreadmorebooks.

青少年应当被鼓励去多读书。考点四辨析give,provide,offer与supply【考点抢测】12.Wejoinedareadingclub，becausereadingalwaysgives___wisdomandhappiness.（we）13.Leo___hismomsomebeautifulflowersonMother’sDayandshewasveryhappy.A.gaveB.providedC.suppliedD.askedusA14.Therichmanprovidedmuchfood___thepoorfamiliesduringthehardtime.A.with B.on C.for D.to15.Newspapers___usmuchusefulinformationaboutourdailylifeeveryday.A.offerB.supportC.supplyD.provideCA16.Itisknowntousthattreescansupplyus___thefreshair.A.of B.for C.with D.to17.—LittleDoriscan’tsolvethisproblem.Couldyoupleasegivesomesuggestions___her?—Withpleasure.A.withB.to C.onD.atCB【满分点拨】单词含义用法give给因别人需要而“给”。givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.provide供给,提供,装备，准备强调有预见，并通过储存或准备的方式为某事做准备。