福建省南平市浦城第二中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析_第1页
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福建省南平市浦城第二中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.

A.made

B.beingmade

C.tobemade

D.havingbeenmade参考答案:C2._________togoabroadmadehimsadthewholeday.A.Tom’sbeingnotallowed

B.TomwasnotallowedC.Tom’shavingnotbeenallowed

D.Tom’snotbeingallowed参考答案:D3.Hefoundthem__________atatable___________.A.sat;toplaychess

B.sitting;toplaychess

C.seated;playingchess

D.seat;playthechess参考答案:C略4.Scientists____thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheydecidedontherightoneintheend.A.triedout

B.foundout

C.workedout

D.turnedout参考答案:A略5.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat______fortheaccident.A.wastoblame B.wastobeblamed C.weretobeblamed D.weretoblame参考答案:D略6.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice_____ofhim.A.istaken

B.willbetaken

C.takes

D.hastaken参考答案:A7..Itwon’tbelong______youregretwhatyou’vedone.A.after

B.before

C.sinceD.then参考答案:B略8.—Jim!Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept________almostwithinamonth.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.worse参考答案:B

9.Theflames___________dancingshadowsonthewalls.A.committed

B.squeezedC.cast

D.underwent参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:火焰在墙上投下跳舞的影子。A.committed承诺;B.squeezed挤压;C.cast投,投射;D.underwent经验,遭受。此处指投射,故选C.10.Wemustnottouchthisswitchunderany______.

A.situation

B.atmosphere

C.circumstances

D.civilization参考答案:C略11.WelikeJackbecauseheisaman______everybodythinksispleasantto_____.A.who;talk B.whom;getonwithC.who;getonwith D.whom;talkwith参考答案:C12.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames_____open,thewholeworldcheered.

A.declared

B.havebeendeclared

C.havedeclared D.weredeclared参考答案:D13.Thehospital_______well,wheremanypatientsareoperatedoneveryday.

A.isoperated

B.operates C.isoperatedon

D.operateson参考答案:B27.MothersuggestsIshouldcollecttheoldclothesandgivethemto

needsthem.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever参考答案:A15._________youtakeanactivepartinphysicalactivity______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;youwill

B.Onlyif;willyou

C.Unless;youwill

D.Unless;willyou参考答案:B二、新的题型16.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.___16___

Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.___17___

Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.___18___

Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.

___19___

Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There

are

many

common

methods

used

to

cook

fish.____20____First,clean

it

and

season

it

with

your

choice

of

spices(料).Put

the

whole

fish

on

a

plate

and

steam

it

in

a

steam

pot

for

8

to

10

minutes

if

it

weighs

about

one

pound.(A

larger

one

will

take

more

time.)Then,it’s

ready

to

serve.A.Do

not

buy

it.B.The

easiest

is

to

steam

it.C.This

is

how

you

can

do

it.D.It

just

requires

a

little

knowledge.E.The

fish

will

go

bad

within

hours.F.When

buying

fish,you

should

first

smell

it.G.The

fats

in

fish

are

thought

to

help

prevent

heart

disease.参考答案:16.G

17.D

18.F

19.A

20.B试题分析:本文属于说明文,鱼是健康的食物。本文介绍了购买和烹饪鱼肉的方法。16.G根据横线前句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.可知大家都知道鱼对人的健康有益。本句对这一说法进行解释。G项“Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease”鱼肉里的脂肪可以预防心脏病,这一说法和第一句相搭配。17.D横线前句“Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.”告诉我们购买存储和烹饪鱼肉并不难,需要我们了解相关的知识即可。且与横线后句“Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.”相一致。18.F根据横线后句Freshfishshouldsmellsweet新鲜的鱼闻起来很甜。说明本段告诉我们买鱼的时候要先闻闻味道。故F项正确。19.A横线前句“Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.”味道过浓的鱼都是不新鲜的鱼。这样的鱼是不能购买的。故A项正确。20.B根据横线后两句“First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.”可知在介绍蒸鱼的方法。所以B项“Theeasiestistosteamit.最容易的方法是蒸鱼。”符合上下文串联。考点:考查说明文阅读17.JobstresshitsstudentsAsthejob-huntingseasonkicksoff,manygraduatesaresufferingfromanxiety.Jobinterviewresultsarebecomingthemostcommonconversationtopicindormitories.Worriedaboutnotgettingsatisfactoryoffers,somestudentshavesleepproblems,orlosetheirappetite.Somemightevendisplaysymptomsofdepression.AccordingtoasurveyacrossseveraluniversitiesinWuhanconductedbyWuhanYangtzeBusinessUniversity,over72percentofstudentparticipantswereworriedaboutfindingajob.Studentsinthefirstoneortwoyearswerealsouneasyabouttheirjobprospects,whichcontributedtospreadinganxietyfurther.LangLei,22,abusinessmajorfromRenminUniversityinBeijing,admittedhavingmoodswingswhenjobhunting.Thestudenthopedtogetpositionswithlargestate-ownedenterprisesinhishometownofYantai,Shandong.Butwhenitturnedoutthatthingswouldn’tbesoeasy,Langbecameconcerned.Aftersomestrugglingmoments,hehasnowchangedtomorerealisticgoals.Othersfeeltortured(受折磨)whilewaitingforinterviewresults.MoTong,aseniorsoftwareengineeringmajoratSouthChinaNormalUniversity,wouldfallintoanervousstateeverytimeafterheattendedajobinterview.“ForadayortwoIcouldn’thelpbutkeepthinkingabouthowIperformedinfrontoftheinterviewers,howwellIdealtwiththeirquestions,andwhethertheywouldconsidergivingmeachanceintheend,”Mowasunabletofocusonotherthingsashisanxietygrew.Mediareportsaboutrisingunemploymentratesandadifficultjobmarkethavetouchedstudents’nerves.‘‘I’malarmedbyarticlessayinghowbachelor’sdegreeholdersarelosingground,”saidWangHongjuan,asophomoreEnglishmajorfromPutianUniversityinFujianprovince.“Itsuggeststomethatgoodjobsareonlyavailabletograduateordoctoralstudents.”AsWanghasnoplanstofurtherhereducation,shehastocommitherselftoallsortsofextracurricularactivitiestoimproveherprospects.Thisthrowsherintoapackedschedule.WenFang,awell-knowneducationpsychologyexpertandconsultantinBeijing,advisesstudentsnottobemisledbydepressingsurveysandreportsaboutthejobmarket.“Unemploymentratesarenotlinkedtoanindividual’schancesofgettingajob,”hesaid.“Anindividual’schancesareactuallymainlydeterminedbyhisorhercapability.”AccordingtoWen,amoderatedegreeofanxietyisnormal---itcanevenbehelpful.Butifitconstantlyaffectsastudent’snormallife,oneshouldpaymoreattention.“Focusonadaptingyourselftotheneedsofsociety,andnevereveroverestimateyourgoals,”Weadded.Title:JobstresshitsstudentsPresent___76___oncampusAsthejob-huntingseasoncomes,moststudentsbecome___77___.●Students___78___mainlyaboutjobinterviewresultsindormitories.●Somestudentsareworriedaboutnotgettingsatisfactoryjobsandfeel___79___.●Studentsinthefirstoneortwoyearsarealsouneasyabouttheirjobprospects.Examples

LangLei

●He___80___inbusinessandfindsithardtogetasatisfyingjobinhishometown.●Hehasnowchangedtomorerealisticgoals.MoTong●Afteraninterview,healwaysthinksabouthowheperformedinfrontoftheinterviewersandwhetherhecouldgetachance___81___.●Withhisanxiety___82___,Mobecomeslessfocusedonotherthings.Wang

Hongjuan

●Sheisalarmedbymediareportssayingbachelor’sdegreeholdershaveno___83___whenhuntingforjobs.●Sheisbusywithextracurricularactivitiestoimproveherprospects.Experts’opinion

●One’scapability___84___hisorherchancesofgettingajob.●Studentsshouldnotbemisledbygloomysurveysandreportsaboutthejobmarket.●Tryto___85___yourselftotheneedsofsociety,andnevereveroverestimateyourgoals.

参考答案:76.situation

77.anxious/worried

78.talk/discuss

79.depressed

80.majors

81.finally/eventually

82.growing/increasing

83.advantage(s)/edge

84.determines/decides

85.adapt/adjust试题分析:文章介绍了现在的大学生面临的就业压力问题,很多学生都感到压抑,沮丧,作者举例说明情况的严重,还有给出专家的建议。【76题详解】归纳词:从右边的内容,可知指的是现在校园的形势。填situation【77题详解】原词重现:从第二段的句子:Asthejob-huntingseasonkicksoff,manygraduatesaresufferingfromanxiety.Jobinterviewresultsarebecomingthemostcommonconversationtopicindormitories.Worriedaboutnotgettingsatisfactoryoffers,可知答案是anxious/worried【78题详解】词义归纳题:从第一段的句子:Jobinterviewresultsarebecomingthemostcommonconversationtopicindormitories.可知学生在宿舍主要讨论的是就业面试。填talk/discuss【79题详解】词性转化题:从第一段的句子:Worriedaboutnotgettingsatisfactoryoffers,somestudentshavesleepproblems,orlosetheirappetite.Somemightevendisplaysymptomsofdepression.可知学生没有收到回信会很沮丧。填depressed【80题详解】原词重现:从第三段的句子:LangLei,22,abusinessmajorfromRenminUniversityinBeijing,可知郎磊是主修商业的。填majors【81题详解】词义归纳题:从第五段的句子:“ForadayortwoIcouldn’thelpbutkeepthinkingabouthowIperformedinfrontoftheinterviewers,howwellIdealtwiththeirquestions,andwhethertheywouldconsidergivingmea

chanceintheend,”可知intheend="finally/"eventually【82题详解】词性转化题:从第一段的句子:Mowasunabletofocusonotherthingsashisanxietygrew.可知将grow改成growing/increasing【83题详解】细节题:从第七段的句子:“Itsuggeststomethatgoodjobsareonlyavailabletograduateordoctoralstudents.”可知找工作的时候,学士学位的学生在找工作的时候,没有优势:advantage(s)/edge【84题详解】原词重现:从倒数第二段的句子:“Anindividual’schancesareactuallymainlydeterminedbyhisorhercapability.”可知答案是determines/decides【85题详解】词性转化题:从最后一段的句子:“Focusonadaptingyourselftotheneedsofsociety,andnevereveroverestimateyourgoals,”Wenadded.可知adapting要改成adapt/adjust考点:考查任务型阅读三、阅读理解18.

Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircar,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthat

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