中考题型分类突破 题型四 补全对话 考点01 五选五（解析版）

PAGEPAGE14中考题型分类突破题型四补全对话考点01五选五一、补全对话根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分,计10分）A.Whenwasit?B.It’sonRedTreeStreet.A.Whenwasit?B.It’sonRedTreeStreet.C.How’sitgoingwithyou?D.It’snextMonday,the17th.E.Didyouspendalotofmoney?Luke:Prettygood.Youknow1movedintoanewhouse.Holly:Really?2Luke:Aweekago.Holly:Where’syournewhouse?Luck:3Holly:That’sagoodplace.4Luke:Yes.It’sexpensivebutnice.Allmyfamilylikeit.Holly:Congratulations!Iguessyou’llhaveahouse-warmingparty,right?Luke:Ofcourse.5Willyoucomethen?Holly：Cool.Ican’twaittoseeyournewhouse.话题：房屋与住所1.C【解析】由下文的答语“Prettygood.”可知上文问的是过得怎样，故选C。2.A【解析】由下文的答语“Aweekago”可知上文是与时间相关问句，故选A。3.B【解析】因上文问的新房子的地点，故应选择与地点相关的选项，故选B。4.E【解析】由下文的回答“Yes”可知，上文是一般疑问句，故选E。5.D【解析】由上下文可知，此处应填与“house-warmingparty”相关的选项，故选D。二、从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补全，使其通顺达意。A.That’salongtrip.B.Wheredotheylive?C.Ittakesaboutsixhours.D.Howfarisitfromhere?E.Howdoyougotoseethem?A：Thisismyhome，LiPing.B：Oh,it’ssobig.Iloveyourhome，DaiMing.A:Thanks.Mygrandparents,homeisverybigtoo.B：6A：InGuiyang.It’slittlefar.B：7A：It’sabout500kilometers.B：Wow,that’sfar.8A：Iusuallytakethetrain.B：Howlongdoesittake?A：9B：Wow!10【答案】6-10BDECA【解析】6.B根据答语InGuiyang.可知本句应该询问地点，故选B。7.D根据答语It'sabout500kilometers.可知本句应该距离有多远，故选D。8.E根据答语Iusuallytakethetrain.可知本句应该距离交通方式，故选E。9.C根据问句Howlongdoesittake?可知用回答要花费多长时间，故选C。10.A根据上文谈到了有六个小时的车程，可知本句应对此作出评价，路程太远了，故选A。三、从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。（共8个空，每空1分，满分8分）A:HelloSouthStreetHotelspeaking.11B:Yes,please.I’dliketobooktworoomsforthecomingweekend.A:OK.12B:Justtwodays.FromFriday.A:OK.Singleroomsordoublerooms? B:13A:Twodoubles,twodoublerooms...June20thand21st.Right?B:Yes.What’sthepriceofadoubleroom,please?A:It’s¥200.B:That’sOK.CanIbooktheroomsnow,please?A:OK.What’syourname?B:AndySmith.A:Howdoyouspellit?B:18Twodoublerooms,please.A-N-D-Y,Andy.S-M-I-T-H,Smith.Twodoublerooms,please.A-N-D-Y,Andy.S-M-I-T-H,Smith.CanIhelpyou?Howlongwillyoustay?话题：预定房间【答案】CDAB【解析】话题：预订房间【答案】CDAB【解析】11.C根据下文“好的,我想下周订两间房。”可知，选项C“需要帮助吗？”符合语境。故选C。12.D联系下一句“只有两天。”可知，选项D“你们将待多久？”符合语境。故选D。13.A根据上文“单人间？还是双人间？”可知，选项A“两间双人间”符合语境。故选A。14.B根据上一句“怎么拼写？”可知，选项B“A-N-D-Y,Andy.S-M-I-T-H,Smith.”符合语境。故选B。A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothePacificCinema?B:Certainly.It’sonCenterStreet.Youcangetataxiortakethesubway.A:19 fB:About¥40.Itcostsonly¥4totakethesubway.A:Oh,I’dbettertakethesubwaythere.B:20A:HowlongwillittakemetogettotheCenterStreetbysubway?B:Itwilltakeyouabouthalfanhour.A:Well.21B:About5minutes’walk.22It’sbetweenabigmallandabank.A:Thanksalot.A.HowfarisitfromthesubwaystationofCenterStreettothecinema?A.HowfarisitfromthesubwaystationofCenterStreettothecinema?B.Howmuchdoesthetaxicost?C.YoushouldwalktoGreenRoadfirst,andthentakethesubwaytoCenterStreet.D.WalkalongCenterStreet,it’sdownthestreetontheleft. 话题：问路【答案】BCAD【解析】19.B根据上文的“你可以打辆出租车或乘地铁。”和下文的“大约40元。乘地铁只要4元。”可知，选项B“坐出租车花费多少钱？”符合语境。故选B。20.C根据上文的“我最好乘地铁。”和下文的“乘地铁到中心大街要多长时间?”可知，选项C“你应该先走到格林路，然后乘地铁到中心街。”符合语境。故选C。21.A根据下文“步行大约5分钟。”可知，此题是询问的距离有多远？应用Howfar来提问。选项A“从中央大街的地铁站到电影院有多远?”符合语境。故选A。22.D根据下一句“它在一个大商场和一家银行之间。”可知，前一句也是在指路，选项D“沿着中央大街走，它就在这条街的左边。”符合语境。故选D。四、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Mom:Hi,Nick!Areyouasleep?Nick:No,I’mnotMom.Mom:23Nick:I’mwatchingamicrovideoonthephone.It'sveryexciting.Mom:Tumoffthephone.24Youcanwatchitnextnight.Gotobed!Nick:DoIhaveto?Ithinkit'searly.Mom:Early?Lookatyourwatch.It'salreadyeleveno’clock.Nick:Butit'sFridaynight.25Mom:You'reright,buttomorrowyou'llhavetogetupearlyandgohiking.Nick:I’msorryIforgotaboutthat.Mom:26Nick:No.Thisafternoonmyfatherdid.DoIhavetotakeashowertonight?Mom:Ofcourseyoudo.27Nick:OK.Mom.HaveyoupackedyourcameraHaveyoupackedyourcamerayer?Don'tforgettobrushyourteeth.Whatareyoudoingnow?It'syourbedtime.E.Iwonthavelessonstomorrow.EIwonthavelessonstomorrow.话题：日常生活【答案】CDEAB【解析】23.C根据下句“我正在手机上看小视频”，可知上一句是妈妈问Nick在干什么。故选C。24.D根据句末的“Gotobed”，能推断出来前一句话“到睡觉时间了”。故选D。25.E根据前一句话“是周五的晚上”，可是明天不用去上课。故选E。26.A根据Nick的回答“No”，可知妈妈问的应该是一般疑问，只有A符合。27.B根据上一句“今天晚上我还洗澡吗”，能推断出妈妈的回答“当然得洗澡，也别忘了刷牙”。故选B。五、请从B栏中出与A栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(5分) A B28.Excuseme,what’sthetimenow?A.It’shalfpastseven.B.Goodlucktoyou!C.Gate14.D.Itwaswonderful.E.Thanks.thesametoyou!29.Enjoyyourcomingsummervacation,Yanyan.30.Whatdoyouthinkofthe2019BigDataExpo(数博会)heldinGuiyang?31.IwilltaketheHighSchoolEntranceExaminAnshun.32.AtwhichboardinggateshouldItaketheflight,please?【答案】36-40AEDBC【解析】28.A问句意为“打扰了，现在是什么时间？”，答句应是回答时间的。故选择A项。29.E前句意为“妍妍，享受你季即将来临的暑假吧！”，答句应致以谢意。故选择E项。30.D前句意为“你认为在贵阳举办的2019数博会如何？”，答句应是评价。故选择D项。31.B前句意为“我将去安顺参加高中招生考试”，后句予以祝福。故选择B项。32.C问句意为“请问我应该在哪个登机牌登机？”，答句应为“14号门”。故选择C项。六、从Ⅱ栏中找出与I栏相对应的答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。IⅡ33.Howdoyoulikethefilm?A.Acomputerengineer.34.Thisway,please.B.Congratulations!35.Whatisyourfather?C.Soundsgreat!36.WhynotgooutforapicnicthisSunday?D.Boring.37.IgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.E.Thankyou.【答案】4650：DEACB【解析】33.D根据句型“Howdoyoulike”就等价与句型“Whatdoyouthinkof...”，是询问某人的看法，观点的句型。句意“你认为这部电影怎么样”。选项D(很无聊)符合语境，故选D。34.E句意：“这边请”！那答语得表示感谢，选项E(谢谢你)符合语境，故选E。35.A句意：你爸爸是干什么的？是用来询问职业的，选项A（电脑工程师），符合语境。故选A。36.C句意：这个周日问什么不出去野餐呢？Whynotdosth.？是用来提建议的句型。选项C（听起来不错），符合语境。故选C。37.B句意：我在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖。选项B（祝贺你）！符合语境，故选B。七、从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(10分)Saleswoman:WhatcanIdoforyou?WangLi:38Saleswoman:Sure.Theyarerightoverthere.Lisa:Wow!Therearesomanyclotheshere.WangLi:OhWhataniceshirt!39Saleswoman:Youmaytryiton.WangLi:40Lisa:No.Itreallyfitsyouwell.WangLi:41Lisa:Iwanttobuyablouseformymother.Doyouhaveanyblousehere?Saleswoman:Ofcoursewedo.Whataboutthisredone?Lisa:Itlooksnice.I’msuremymotherwilllikeit.Bytheway,whatisitmadeof?Saleswoman:It'smadeofcotton.WangLi:42Saleswoman:Itcosts120yuan.Lisa:OK.I'lltakeit.A.Wouldthisstylelookniceonme?A.Wouldthisstylelookniceonme?B.IthinkI'lltakeit.Howaboutyou?C.Couldyoutellmewheretheshirtsare?D.Howmuchdoesitcost?E.HowdoIlook?Doesitmakemelookfat?话题：Lisa和王丽去服装店，和售货员展开的对话。【答案】CAEBD【解析】38.C根据下文“当然可以！它们就在那边”，可知，上一句是询问东西在哪里。选项C“你能告诉我衬衫在哪里吗”符合语境。故选C。39.A根据下文售货员的回答“你可以试一下的”，可知选项A“我穿这个款式好看吗？”符合语境，故选A。40.E根据下文Lisa的回答“不，它真的很适合你！”可知选项E“我看起来怎么样？显胖吗？”符合语境，故选E。41.B根据上一句Lisa的回答，可知衣服很适合王丽，所以王丽将买下它。再根据Lisa下一句的回答“我想为我妈妈买件衬衫”。可推知前一句是王丽问Lisa“你呢？你要买什么？”综上所述，选项B符合语境。故选B。42.D根据服务员的回答“120元”，可知上文是询问价格。选项D“它多少钱？”符合语境，故选D。八、（A）从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话A43B:Yes,please.Iwanttojoinaclub,A:Whatcanyoudo?B:44A:Sowhatclubdoyouwanttojoin,theswimmingclubortheartclub?B:TheartclubA:45B:It’s232-4672.A:OK.Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou.A.IcandrawandIcanswimB.CanIhelpyou?C.What'syourtelephonenumber?话题：加入俱乐部（人教七下U1）43.B根据答语：是的，我想参加一个俱乐部。可以问句应表示“我可以帮你吗？”故选B。44.A根据问语，你会干什么，来选择答语，我会画画和游泳。故选A。45.C根据答语中电话号码提示，可以推测问句是询问电话号码。故选C。(B)A:Hi,Bill!Areyoulisteningtomusicagain?B:Yes,Tommy.I'llneverbetiredofitA:46B:IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Howaboutyou?A:Iprefermusicthatisquietandgentle.47B:Oh,Taylor’ssongshavegreatlyrics.Bytheway,whichgroupisyourfavorite?A:MyfavoritegroupisOneDirection.48B:Metoo.IalsolikeOneDirectionbestA.Iprefergroupsthatcanplaydifferentkindsofmusic.B.MyfavoritesingerisTaylorSwift.C.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?话题：音乐46.C根据答语：我喜欢听我可以随之而唱的音乐，可选出问句：你喜欢哪种音乐？故选C。47.B根据答句：Taylor的歌有着优美的歌词，可以推断出我最喜欢的歌手。故选B。48.A根据问句：你喜欢哪个组合，可推断出我喜欢能演凑不同种类音乐的组合。故选A。九、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语AB49.It'salovelyday,isn’tit?A.Thesametoyou50.HappyNewYear!B.Goodideal51.Let’sgohikingtomorrow.C.Yes.it’safineday.52.Howdoyougettoschool?D.Takeiteasy53.Ifeelnervoustohearthat.E.Onfoot!【答案】CABED【解析】49.C考查情景交际。问句是反义疑问句，话题是天气，结合选项，故选C。50.A考查情景交际。别人祝你新年快乐，你应该回应“也祝你新年快乐”以示礼貌。故选A。51.B考查情景交际。句意为“我们明天去远足吧！”是提建议的句型，结合选项，回答“好主意”表示同意这个提议。故选B。52.E考查情景交际。问句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词“how”是对交通工具进行询问，结合选项，只有E是回答交通方式，故选E。53.D考查情景交际。句意为“我听到那件事很紧张。”答语为“放松点”，对别人表示鼓励。故选D。十、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

A:

Hello!

This

is

Sam.54

B:

This

is

Lucy

speaking

A:

Lucy,

shall

we

go

for

a

walk

along

the

beach?

B:55I’m

busy

now.

A:56

B:

Iammaking

apple

pies.

A:

Sounds

nice!57

B:

Thank

you.

The

pies

will

be

ready

in

20

minutes.

Would

you

like

to

try

some?

A:58Apple

pies

are

my

favourite,

you

know,

I

can't

wait

to

eat

them!

B:

Come

now!

It

will

be

the

right

time

when

you

arrive

A:

Great!

See

you

soon!

B:

See

you!A.

What

are

you

doing

B.

May

I

speak

to

Lucy?

C.

Yes,

I’d

love

to

D.

Oh,

I'm

afraid

I

can't

E.

You

are

really

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cooking 体裁口语会话话题（27）合作与交流（63）打电话词数122【答案】BDAEC【解析】54.B。根据上下文可以看出，用Thisis介绍自己，这应该是打电话。而下文的回答“ThisisLucyspeaking”,说明上文是在询问接电话人，因此用“MayIspeaktoLucy?”。故选B。55.D。对方在发出邀请，听到后要么同意要么拒绝，而下文“I’mbusynow”说明自己很忙不能接受邀请，所以用“I’mafraidIcan’t.”表示拒绝。故选D。56.A。下文“I’mmakingapplepies.”我正在做苹果饼，回答的是“Whatareyoudoing?”故选A。57.E。下文用“Thankyou”回答，要么是受到了帮助，要么是受到了夸赞、表扬，看五个选项中只有“Youarereallygoodatcooking.”符合要求。故选E。58.C。上文用“Wouldyoulike...?”发出邀请，要么同意要么拒绝，而下文说“Ican’twaittoeatthem”迫不及待要吃，说明是同意的，所以用“I’dloveto.”故选C。十一、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。A:Hello!Tony.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?B:59.A.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.B.Iamgoingtobeadoctor.C.Yes,Iam.D.Doyouwanttobeateacher?E.BecauseIamgoodatmedicalscience.A:Whyareyougoingtobeadoctor?B:60.Whataboutyou,John?A:Guess!B:61.A:No,Idon’t.B:Areyougoingtobeafootballplayer?A:62.Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.B:Great!63.【主旨大意】本文是一篇对话，双方谈论了各自的梦想。59.B由下面A的问话Whyareyougoingtobeadoctor?可知，B将来想当医生。故选B项。60.E由上句中的why可知应用连词because作答。故选E项。61.D由答语No,Idon’t.可知，上句应是一般疑问句。故选D项。62.C由上句Areyougoingtobeafootballplayer?可知，此处应用yes或no作答。故选C项。63.A由上文对话内容可知，对方谈论了将来的梦想，故此处应是总结性的句子或祝福语。A项“我希望我们的梦想将会实现”符合上下文语境。故选A项。十二、根据对话内容,从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。毎个选项只能选一次。（共5小题,毎小題2分）A:Mark,whatareyoudoingthere?B:Della,I'mreadingabookwrittenbyMoYan.A:64B:Yes,readingbookscanhelpmegreatly.65A:Really?66Buthowwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?B:Iwillkeepreadingandwritingstories.A:That'sagoodidea!B:Whatareyougoingtobe,Della?A:67B:Good!68A.Iwanttobeadoctor.B.Doyoulikereadingbooksverymuch?C.Mydreamjobistobeawriter.D.Let'stryourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue.E.That'sgreat!【交际话题】谈论梦想。答案：BCEAD64.B答语提到：Yes,readingbookscanhelpmegreatly，可知是问你很喜欢阅读吗？故选B。65.C答语提到，梦想变现实，可知前面提到自己的梦想是什么，故选C。66.E上句提到梦想当作家，对应答语：太好了符合语境，故选E。67.A前面问句：Whatareyougoingtobe？可知答语是我想当一名医生，故选A。68.D最后答语：好，可知后面是鼓励话语，让我们尽力实现我们的梦想符合语境，故选D。十三、情景交际从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。A B69.It’swindyoutside.Let’sflyakiteintheyard! A.Somefruitsalad.70.Thehatlooksniceonyou. B.Sure.Hereyouare.71.WhatdoesTracyusuallyhavefordinner? C.Soundsgood!72.CanIborrowyourdictionary? D.Notbad.73.Howiseverythinggoing? E.Thankyou.69.C句意：外面风很大。我们去院子里放风筝吧。对别人建议的应答应选C。70.E句意：你带着这个帽子很好看。对于他人的赞扬应表示感谢，故选E。71.A句意：特蕾西通常晚餐吃什么？询问何种食物，故选A，意为“一些水果色拉”。72.B句意：我可以借一下你的字典吗？向别人提出委婉的请求应该给与支持或有礼貌地拒绝，故选B。73.D句意：一切都好吗？对情况进行询问。故选D项“不错”。十四、情景交际 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.75B:Yes.IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympictorch(火炬).B:76A:I’mlookingforwardtoit.B:77.A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.B:Ienjoywatchingbothmen’sandwomen’sskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.A:78B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.A:79.B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.A.Whatareyourfavoriteevents?B.Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C.Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D.Ican’twaittoseethem.E.TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.75. C 根据答语Yes.IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.可以判断要用一般疑问句，只有C相符合，故选C。76. B 根据上文AndIliketheOlympictorch(火炬).（我喜欢火炬。）可以判断下Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.（你可以在开幕式上看到它。）符合题意。77. A 根据下文Ilovetowatchteamevents.可以判断上文问最喜欢的项目，故选A。78. E 上文Ienjoywatchingbothmen’sandwomen’sskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.可知是讲运动员的事，回答E项TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.（他们为奥运会刻苦训练。）符合题意。79. D 根据前面内容描述了冬奥会一些令人期待的赛事和事情，可知下文应该表达迫不及待的心情，另外从排除法也可得此答案。十五、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。A:Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?B:80A:Whenisit?B:81A:Whatdoyouusuallydoatbirthdayparty?B:82A:DoyousingHappyBirthday?B:83A:Whoiscomingtoo?B:84A.ThisSaturday.B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Betty.D.Yes,wesingitinEnglish.E.Weusuallyeatbirthdaycake.话题：邀请与应答【主旨大意】本对话谈论的是生日聚会的邀请和应答的话题。80.B上一句Wouldyouliketo…?对应的肯定答语要用Yes,I’dloveto.表“我愿意。”81.A结合问句中when可知询问的是时间，故选A。82.E结合问句中的Whatdoyouusuallydo…?可知应回答所做之事。83.D问句为一般疑问句，故用yes或no来回答。故选A。84.C结合问句中who可知询问的是人，故选C。十六、情景交际A：Hey,Maria,whereareyougoing?B：I’mgoingtothedentistthisafternoon．A： 85 B：Nothingmuch.Ionlywanttohavemyteethcleaned．A：Really?Myteethalwayshurtafterthedentistcleansthem．B： 86 A：Justonceayear．B：Well,youshouldgoonceamonth.A：Iknow.ButmyteethhurtafterIseethedentist．B：Becauseyoudon’toftenseethedentist．A： 87 B：Onlybrushingyourteethisn’tenough．A：OK.88 Johnson.reallyagooddentist．A： 89 .I’llcallhim．B：Yes.I’llgiveyouhisphonenumberlater．A.Who’syourdentist?B.What’sthematterwithyou