福建省龙岩市上杭县农村初中2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题

福建省龙岩市上杭县农村初中2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分）I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）（）1. A B C（）2. A B C（）3. A B C（）4. A B C（）5.ABC第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhichsportdoesMichaelprefer?A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Skating听第2段对话，回答第7小题。()7.WhowillsaysorrytoTony?A.Lucy. B.Kangkang. C.Lily.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。()8.Whenwilltheymeet?A.7:30. B.8:30. C.9:30.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。()9.What’sthematterwithBetty?A.Shehasacold. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasatoothache.听第5段对话，回答第10-11小题。()10.Whoisbusynow?A.Jane. B.MissSu. C.Lucy.()11.WhatdoesJanewanttotellMissSu?A.JanewantstotellMissSutotakethebooktoschool.B.JanewantstotellMissSutotakethebooktohome.C.JanewantstotellMissSutotakethecoattoschool.听第6段对话，回答第12-13小题。（）12.WhichsportdoesNancylikebest?A.Basketball. B.Tennis.C.Football.（）13.HowoftendoesMarkplaybasketball?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.听第7段对话，回答第14-15小题。（）14.What’sthematterwithTony?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.（）15.HowlonghasTonybeenlikethis?A.Aboutthreeweeks. B.Aboutthreedays. C.Aboutthreehours.听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）WaystokeephealthyFirstYouneedtohavegoodeating__16__.SecondDoingexercisecanhelptobuild17up.ThirdEnoughsleepwillhelpyoukeep18duringtheday.FourthBe19allthetime.FifthDon't20ordrink.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________笔试部分（120分）Ⅱ、单项选择（15分）()21.WewillstayathomeinsteadofwalkingB.towalkC.walkD.walks()22.—What'swrongwithyou?—It’sA.nothingserious B.seriousnothingC.serioussomething D.seriouseverything()23.Weshouldtakecareourselves.A.toB.withC.ofD.for()24.Iwillaskmyfathertogiveup.A.smokeB.smokingC.smokesD.tosmoke()25.---MustIfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIgohome?----No,you.Butyoufinishitbeforetomorrow.A.mustn’t;must B.needn’t;mustC.must;mustn’t D.needn’t’;mustn’t()26.WatchingTVtoomuchbadforyoueyes.A.areB.wasC.beD.is()27.Wouldyouminddownthemusic?A.nottoturnB.notturnC.turningD.toturn()28.You’dbettertoomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.noteatB.eatC.nottoeatD.don’teat()29.Theoldmanhas,buthedoesnotfeel.A.enoughmoney;enoughhappy B.moneyenough;happilyenoughC.enoughmoney;happyenough D.moneyenough;enoughhappy()30.Thewomaneatsmeat,sosheisfat.A.toomuch;manytoo. B.muchtoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomany. D.toomuch;muchtoo()31.I’llplaybaseball,becauseitcan.tobuildmeup.B.tobuildupme.C.buildupme.D.buildmeup()32.aforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Youshoulditoften.A.Tolearn;topractice B.Learn;practicingC.Learning;practice D.Learns;topractice()33.necessaryforusEnglishwell.Thisis;tolearnB.It’s;tolearnC.It’s;learnD.That’s;learn()34.—What’swithKangkang?—Hehasheadache.thewrong;aB.wrong;theC.matter;theD.thematter;a()35.Wewilltheschoolsportsmeetingnexttime.A.joinB.takepartinC.joinsD.takespartinⅢ、完型填空（10分）Ifyouoftenhaveacold,headacheorbackache,thereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Eatinghealthyfood36goodforourhealth.Tofu（豆腐）,milk,vegetablesarehealthyforus.Tofuisakindoftraditional（传统的）37food.Weoften38itinChina.Nowmoreandmorepeople39othercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealth,40.Theyalsolikeeatingit.Milkis41kindofhealthfood.Everydayyoushould42oneortwoglassesofmilk.Itcan43usstrong.Vegetablesareveryimportant.Youshouldeat44them.Therearevitamin(维他命)A,B,C,D,Eandsooninthem.Asweknow,it’simportant45abalanceddiet(均衡饮食).Wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldalsoeatsomepork,chickenandbeef.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesbutlessmeat.()36.Aare Bis Cwillbe Dwas()37.AJapanese BAmerican CEnglish DChinese()38.Aeat Bdrink Ctake Dplay()39.Afor Bwith Cin Dat()40.Atoo Balso Cwell Deither()41.Atheother Bother Canother Dothers()42.Adrinking Bdrink Ctake Dtotake()43.Amake Bmakes Ckeeps Dkeeping()44.Aalot Bplenty Cmuch Dalotof()45.Amaking Btokeep Ckeeping DtodrinkⅣ、阅读理解。（40分）(A)Howmuchsleepdoweneed?Peoplearealldifferent.Somepeopleneedonlythreeorfourhoursofsleepanight.Othersneedtenhoursofsleepanight.MostAmericanssleepseventoeighthoursanight.Somepeoplefinditishardtofallasleep.AboutoneinthreeAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeoplecannotfallasleep.Thenameofthisproblemisinsomnia(失眠症).Manyfamouspeopleinhistoryhadinsomnia.Someofthesepeoplehavespecial(特殊的)ideastomakethemselvessleep.BenjaminFranklinhadfourbeds.Hemovedfrombedtobedtofallasleep.MarkTwainlay(躺)onhissideacrosstheendofhisbed.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()46.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep(睡眠时间).()47.MostAmericanssleepmorethan8hoursanight.()48.Ifapersonhasinsomnia,hecanneverfallasleep.()49.About1/3ofAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.()50.MarkTwainhadfourbedstomakehimselfsleep.(B)HelenKellerlivedintheU.S.A.Shewasagreatwoman.WhenHelenwasababy,shegotverysick.Aftermanyweeks,thedoctorsaid,Sheisbetter,butnowshecan’tseeorcan’thear.Hermotherandfatherwereverysad.Afterafewyears,thingsgotworse.TherewasnowayforHelentospeakwithotherpeople.Sheheardnothing.Shesawnothing.Shedidn’tunderstandanything.ThenonedayateachercametolivewithHelenandherfamily.TheteacherhelpedHelenlearnaboutwords.Helenwasaverybrightchildandsoonshelearnedtospellherfirstword.Whenshewasolder,shewenttocollege(大学).Helenwasveryfamous.Shehelpedmanyblind(盲)anddeaf(聋)people.Shetraveledaroundtheworldandhelpedmanypeople.Helenwasaveryoldwomanwhenshedied.Theworldremembershertodayasabraveandwonderfulperson.Shewasblindanddeaf,butshefoundawaytoseeandhear.()51.HelenKellergotverysickwhenA.shewasababy B.shewenttocollegeC.herteachercametoherhome D.shewasveryold()52.taughtHelenKellerherfirstword.Hermother B.Herteacher C.Herfather D.Thedoctor()53.HelenKellerwasfamousbecauseA.shewasanAmerican.B.shetraveledaroundtheworldC.herteachertaughthermanythingsD.shelearnedtoreadandwriteandhelpedmanypeopleintheword()54.TheworldremembersHelenKellertodaybecauseA.shewasverybright. B.shewasblindanddeaf.C.shewasabraveandwonderfulperson. D.shewenttocollege.()55.HelenKellerwasblindanddeaf,butA.shefoundawaytounderstandtheworld.B.hermotherandfatherdidn’tfeelsad.C.shefoundawaytotravelaroundtheworld.D.shefoundouthowpeoplebecameblindanddeaf.（C）Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteeththerightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday–afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles(鬃毛).2.Learnhowtofloss(用牙线清洁牙齿)yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You’llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda(苏打).()56.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?______A.1B.2

C.3D.4()57.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?______A.Notbrushingteeth B.NotchangingtoothbrushC.Eatingsugar D.Notflossingteeth()58.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?______A.never B.threetimesamonthC.everythreemonths D.everymonth()59.Thebristlesofthetoothbrushmustbe______A.hardB.soft C.expensiveD.notmentioned()60.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?______A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.（D）Sevenyearsago,theH7N9virus(病毒)hitShanghai,Anhui,Jiangsu,Zhejiangandsoon.Itseemedthatmostpeoplewhowereinfected(被感染)withH7N9hadthecommonflu.Somepeoplesufferedfromafeveroracough.Don’tbeafraid—it’snoteasytobeinfectedwiththevirus.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyouprotect(保护)yourselfwhenitcomes.Washyourhands.Youneedtowashyourhandswithsoapandhotwaterbeforeyoueat,afteryouusethetoilet(厕所),andafteryoutouchanimals,becauseyourhandsmaycarryviruses.Coveryournoseandmouth.Whensomeone(某人)sneezes(打喷嚏)orcoughs,fluvirusescantravelasfarasonemeterthroughtheair,soyou’dbetterstandaproperdistance(距离)whiletalkingtosomeonewhohasacold.Andalwayscoveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofpaperwhenyousneezeorcough,andthencleanyourhands.Wearamask(口罩).Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstopthefluasmuchas80%,butifyoudon’twashyourhandsoften,it’snousewearingamask.Andit’snecessarytowearthemaskinthegroupsofpeople.Dosportsoften.Exerciseswillhelpmakeyourbodystrongenoughtoresistthevirus.()61.WhendidtheH7N9virushitShanghai?A．In2012. B．In2015. C．In2014 D.In2013.()62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A．SomepeoplewhowereinfectedwiththeH7N9virushadatoothache. B． C．Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstopthefluasmuchas100%. D．It’sveryeasytobeinfectedwiththevirus.()63.Howmanywaystostopthevirusarementionedinthepassage?A．Four. B．Three.C．Five.Ｄ．Six.()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resist”meaninChinese?A．抵抗B．传播 C．感染D．接受()65.What’sthemainideaofthispassage? A．Ittellsushowtowashhands. B．Ittellsuswhyweshouldusemasks.C．ItgivesussomeadviceonhowtoprotectourselveswhentheH7N9viruscomes.D．IttellsuswhatH7N9virusis.E阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）Itisnevertoolatetodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Followthesegoodhabits,youwillbecomeagoodstudent.Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks(任务).66Thendecideongoodtimeforstudying.Thisweeklyplanmaynotsolveallofyourproblems,butitwillmakeyouknowhowtospendyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.67Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbequiet.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletopaymoreattentiontothesubject.68Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Sitwhereyoucanseeandhearwell.Getreadyforyournotebook.69Review（复习）whatyouhavelearntafterclass.It’snormaltoforget,soreviewingtheday’slessonsisimportant.70A.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.B.A.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.B.Makeaplanofyourtimeforaweek.C.Thenyoucanfinishyourhomeworkeasily.D.Chooseoneplaceforstudyingcarefully.E.Takingnoteshelpsyourememberthelesson.66_________67________68________69________70_________=5\*ROMANV.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）71．你的同学想问你一些问题，你同意，可以这么回答：Sure,_____________________________________________________.72．看到同学在阳光下看书，你制止这种行为时可以这样说：__________________________________________________________.73．当你听说同桌生病时，你可以这样表达你的心情：__________________________________________________________.74．你想告诉爸爸，吸烟对身体有害，你可以这样对他说：Dad,________________________________________________________.75．你想了解对方将要参加哪一项运动,可以这样问:___________________