Unit 4 核心句式变式练（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE5Unit4核心句式变式练（原卷版）教材核心句式知识教材核心句式知识链接及典例解读一、Itisthefirsttime+that从句【教材原句】ItisthefirsttimewehaveplayedbasketballsinceMonday.自从星期一以来，这是我们第一次打篮球。【句式结构】“Itisthefirsttime+that从句”意为“这是第一次··....”，从句通常用现在完成时，且that在口语中常省略。Itisthefirsttimethat|haveseensuchafunnymonkey.这是我第一次看到这么有趣的猴子。【联想拓展】类似的句式还有“This/Thatisthefirst（second,third...)time+that从句”，意为“这／那是第一（二、三····.)次·.......”。Thisisthethirdtimethatmygrandpahascometoourschool.这是我爷爷第三次来我们学校。【典例解读】1.这是我第一次见到如此漂亮的公园。【答案】It'sthefirsttimethat|haveseensuchabeautifulpark./It'sthefirsttimethatIhaveseensobeautifulapark.2.Thisisthetimeduringdaysthathehasmadethesamemistakes.A.second;third B.two;three C.two;third D.second;three【答案】D【详解】句意：三天内这是他第二次犯同样的错误。考查数词用法。第二次序数词用second。三天threedays。根据题意，故选D。3.Sally,thisis_____timeyou’veaskedmeaboutthatmatter.What’swrongwithyou?A.three B.thethree C.third D.thethird【答案】D【解析】句意：Sally，这是你第三次问我关于那件事了，你怎么了？考查序数词。根据句意“Sally，这是你第三次问我关于那件事了，你怎么了？”可知，表示此处表示“第三次”所以应用序数词，而且前面需要加定冠词the，three的序数词为third；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。二、It'sapitythat...【教材原句】However,it'sapitythattheycouldn'tenjoyahappylifejustaswedo.很遗憾他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活。【句式结构】It'sapitythat...是固定句型，意为“很遗憾／可惜··......”，lt是形式主语，that后的从句是真正的主语。It'sapitythatyoucan'tstaylonger.你不能多停留一些时间，真遗憾。【联想拓展】“Whatapity!”是一个感叹句，意为“多么遗憾啊！”-Sorry,Ican'tgoforapicnicwithyou.对不起，我不能跟你一起去野餐了。－Whatapity!多么遗憾啊！【典例解读】1.你不能和我们一起去看电影真遗憾。youcan'tgotothemovieswithus.【答案】It'sapitythat2.__________isapitythathecan'tcometomybirthdayparty.A.This B.It C.That【答案】B【详解】句意：真遗憾，他不能来参加我的生日聚会。考查it作形式主语。this这个，指代近处的人事物；it形式主语；that那个，代指远处的人事物；itisapitythat表示“遗憾的是”，根据“______isapitythat”可知缺it作形式主语，故选B。3._______isapitythathecan’tcometomybirthdayparty.A.This B.It C.That D.He【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他不能来我的生日聚会真是遗憾。itis+名词+that从句，it代替从句做主语，故选B。考点：考查代词的用法。综合提升变式练一、单项选择1.Itisthefirsttimein36yearsJapan________totopthelistofAustralia'stradingpartners.A.failed B.failing C.hasfailed D.hasbeenfailed2.It'sthefirsttimeformeAmerica.A.togo B.goto C.goingto D.togoto3.Thisisthe_____timethatIcometoseeSydneyOperaHouse.Ihavebeenheretwice.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth4.Sally,thisis___timeyou’veaskedmeaboutthatmatter.What’swrongwithyou?A.three B.thethree C.thethird5.Dick,it'sthe_______timeinthreedaysthatyou_______thesamemistake.A.second;havemade B.second,makeC.two;havemade D.two,willmake6.—Mike,itisthe________timein______daysthatyou’vemadethesamemistake.—Sorry,sir.I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.A.two;three B.second;threeC.two;third D.second;third7.Thisisthe________timein________daysthatTommyhascometoschoollate.A.second;third B.two;threeC.two;third D.second;three8.—ThisisthetimethatIcometoParis.Ihavebeenheretwice.—Metoo.TheworldissolargethatIwanttoseemoreofit.A.first B.second C.third9.—Wecan’tgoforthepicnicthisweekendbecauseofthecomingheavyrain.—________.Youarelookingforwardtoitallthetime.A.BelieveitornotB.Whatapity C.Iamafraidnot D.Howamazing10.—Myfatherisillinhospital.I'mafraidIcan'tattendyourfamilyparty.—_______.A.That'sright B.Ofcoursenot C.Whatapity D.You'rewelcome11.—I’veenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’tgotanyprizes.—________!Haveyoueverthoughtaboutotherkindsofcompetitions?A.That’sapity B.CongratulationsC.Idon’tthinkso D.No,thanks12.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetomorrow?—I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetolookaftermysickmother.—_______.A.It’sgreatpity! B.It’sapleasure! C.Sorrytohearthat. D.Whatashame!13.It'sapitythatwe'llhaveno________towatchtheOlympicsinTokyo,2020.A.choice B.chance C.reason D.place14.—It’sapitythatmyfavourite________,TellItAsItIs,hascometoanend.—Soitis.Itwasoneofthehottestprogrammes10yearsago.A.gameshow B.chatshow C.documentary D.comedy15.It'sapitythatwe'llhaveno________towatchtheOlympicsinTokyo,2020.A.choice B.chance C.reason D.place16.It’sapitythatI’vemissedsuchagood________ofpracticingmyspokenEnglish.A.chance B.reason C.interest D.decision17.—TheticketstoBieber'scon