福建省南平市建阳县回龙中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

/福建省南平市建阳县回龙中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell．A．is;with;in

B．are;with;in C．is;with;with D．are;in;in参考答案：A略2.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.

A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice参考答案：D略3.I’mstillworkingonmyproject.Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis

.A.runningout

B.givingoutC.usingup

D.losingout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——我还在做我的项目。——哦,你即将错过最后期限了。时间不多了。A.runningout用完，耗完；B.givingout分发，发表；C.usingup用完；D.losingout输掉，失败。表示“用完”，runout的主语是物，useup的主语是人。此处主语是Time用runout，是进行时表将来。故选A.4.—Whatisthecostofthesmartphoneshere?—Well,thepricesfrom$400to$700.A.increase B.range C.reach D.differ参考答案：B5.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss；hewon’thavethe

ofemployingme—afreshstudent.

A.intention

B.attention

C.sense

D.attraction参考答案：A略6.Theyhurriedbackhomeonlytofindtheirhouse___into.

A.break

B.tobreak

C.broken

D.breaking参考答案：C7.—Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam.

—________nexttime，andyou'llsucceed.A.Workinghard

B.WorkhardC.Toworkhard

D.Withhardwork参考答案：B考查固定句式。从答句中的and判断，and前后应为两个独立的分句，所以不能用非谓语动词的形式。故选B。Workhard,andyou’llsucceed.努力工作，你就会成功。这是常见的：祈使句+and/or+sbwilldo…的句式。祈使句表示条件，后面的句子表示结果。【名师点睛】祈使句，+and+陈述句:在这里祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and）。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.还可以用简短的形式表示，即省略动词。Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名词短语）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if条件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.祈使句，+or+陈述句Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.本小题从答句中的and判断，and前后应为两个独立的分句，所以不能用非谓语动词的形式。故选B。Workhard,andyou’llsucceed.努力工作，你就会成功。这是常见的：祈使句+and/or+sbwilldo…的句式。祈使句表示条件，后面的句子表示结果。8.SatellitesmakeTV______topeoplelivingfarawayfromcities,andsatellitedishescanoftenbeseen______throughoutthecountrysideandremoteareas.A.accessible;distributed B.available;distributingC.alternative;distributed D.all-round;todistribute参考答案：A9.Theprofessor__________atthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextweek.A.referred B.referredtoC.referring D.referringto

参考答案：B10.

totheChineserevolutionarycause,Dr.BethunewaswidelyrespectedbytheChinesepeople. A.Devoting B.Devoted

C.Havingdevoted D.Devotedhimself参考答案：B31.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwas

ofwhathappened.

A.tired

B.accused

C.aware

D.ashamed参考答案：选C。句意为：过了好几分钟我才意识到发生了什么事。

beawareof意识到；

betiredof厌烦……；

beaccusedof被指控；

beashamedof对……

感到羞耻，故选C。略12.Iwon’tseethefilmthiseveningforI____itonlylastFriday.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.wasseeingD.saw参考答案：D13. bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregin.A.Onlyif B.Unless C.Ifonly D.Aslongas参考答案：A14.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere

hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A．broughtabout

B．broughtup

C．broughtback

D．broughtin参考答案：C15.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Have

yougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：D16.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31～50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeinhim.Asamatteroffact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe31person.WhenIfirstknewBill,backin32,hewasoneofthemostcarefree(无忧无虑的)peopleIhadever33.Hewasalwaysreadytohavea34.Heusuallywentoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordrove50milestoseeanold35hereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and36wasneverdullwhenhewas37.Withhimtherewasonewild38afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe39tostudyforourexams.LastweekIwasinHoustononbusiness,andIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.40,Iwasn’teven41

itwashe.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhim,butitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He42mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,the43thingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain44.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,Inever45Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim46theoneIhadformed47thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.Isupposeit’s48toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially49Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe50thesamewayaboutme.31.A.proper B.same C.regular D.common32.A.childhood B.primaryschool C.highschool D.college33.A.considered

B.supposed

C.met

D.expected34.A.party B.quarrel C.meeting D.class35.A.man

B.hospital C.film D.hotel36.A.study B.life C.work D.fun37.A.in B.down C.away D.around38.A.dream B.mistake C.chance D.joke39.A.decided B.continued C.managed D.hoped40.A.Asusual B.Byaccident C.Fromthenon D.Allthetime41.A.glad B.surprised C.excited D.sure42.A.thought B.talked C.argued D.spent43.A.best B.last C.next D.only44.A.interest B.career C.subject D.problem45.A.forgot B.minded C.liked D.imagined46.A.remained B.reminded C.suggested D.became47.A.since B.from C.at

D.till48.A.unnecessary B.foolish C.common D.unusual49.A.because

B.that

C.how

D.when50.A.felt B.acted C.looked D.discovered参考答案：31—35BDCAC

36—40BDDCD

41—45DBBAD

46—50AABDA三、阅读理解18.Thelocaldogparkmightbegettingbusierandcatcafésmightbeopeningineveryneighborhood,butdoyouknowwhichtraditionalpetisthemostpopulararoundtheworld?UnitedStatesTheUnitedStatesishometothehighestnumberofdomestic(驯养的)dogs,cats,andfish,andAmericansaremorelikelytotreattheirfriendslikehumans.U.S.petownersspend$50billionayearontheiranimalcompanions,and36%ofdogownershaveusedsomeofthatmoneytobuytheirpetabirthdaypresent.RussiaAccordingtoRussiantradition,keepingacatasapetisgoodfortunate,soit'snosurprisethecatisRussia'smostpopularpet.In2016,57%ofRussianhouseholdscontainedacat,comparedtothe29%thathaddogs.OnMarch1,RussiacelebratesNationalCatDayaspartofcelebrationsforWorldCatDay.BrazilBrazilsdomesticbirdpopulationwasabout19millionin2013,whiledogsheldtoprankatjustover37million.Brazilhasthehighestnumberofsmalldogspercapitalcityintheworld.Thenearly20millionsmalldogsareattributedto(归因于)arapidly-growingmiddleclasslivinginsmallurbanapartments.UnitedKingdomDogsandcatsranksecondandthirdinBritain,whilefishesholdthetopspot.Ithasbeenlinkednotonlytothelowmaintenance(维护),butalsotothefactthatmanyotherpetslikedogsorcatsarenotallowedinsomeplaces.21.WhyarethefiguresmentionedinParagraph2?A.Toexplaintheimportanceofpets.B.ToshowAmericansgrowingwealth.C.ToexplainwhyAmericanshavepets.D.ToshowhowAmericanslovetheiranimalfriends.22.Wherearecatsregardedasthesymbolofgoodluck?A.InBrazil. B.InRussia.C.IntheUnitedStates. D.IntheUnitedKingdom.2