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九年级上册模块测试卷-Module-9(满分100分)一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.—Thehouse______everydaywhenIamawayonbusiness.—OK,dear.Iwilldoitwell.A.shouldclean B.iscleaned C.shouldbecleaned2.Wehavegotalarge________helpfromthem.A.plentyof B.amountof C.numberof D.amountsof3.TheInternetmakes_______possibleforeveryonetogeteducationanywhereandanytime.A.it B.this C.that D.them4.Aftereverythinghasbeenchecked,thecartoonisready______foreveryonetoenjoy.A.toplay B.playing C.tobeplaying D.tobeplayed5.Voicesandsoundeffectsmust______thecartoon.A.add B.beadded C.addto D.beaddedto6.Anewhouse________atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuilding B.willbebuilt C.beenbuilt D.bebuilding7.Lookout!Pleasekeepawayfromthefire,oryourtrouserswill________.A.burnt B.burn C.burning D.beburnt8.Shewill______goodcare______.A.take;of B.betaken;ofC.take;foryou D.betaken;ofyou9.When_______thecar_______?A.will;invent B.is;make C.was;built D.was;invented10.ThisMathsproblem_______outbyTom.A.canbeeasilywork B.caneasilybeworkedC.caniseasilyworked D.caneasilyworked11.Theoldshould_______politely.A.bespoken B.speakto C.bespokento D.arespoken12.Theyworkveryhard,buttheyearn_______money.A.little B.few C.much D.many13.Thesportsmeeting_______nextMonday.A.willbehold B.willbeheld C.isheld D.willheld14.Thewordcouldn't________thisway.A.beused B.use C.used D.beusing15.Ourroommust________clean.A.keep B.bekept C.tobekept D.tokeep二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)Darriuswasbornwiththreefingersonhisrighthandandoneonhislefthand.Buthewouldlike
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everythingonhisown.Everytimehisclassmatestriedtohelp,hewouldsay,"Thanks,butIcandoitbymyself."Helearnedtousethefour
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tododifferentthings.
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Darriuswas10,hetoldhisfatherthathelikedpianomusicverymuch."It'stoobadyoucan'tplay,"hisfathersaid.Buttheboytookthatasachallenge."IwillshowpeoplethatIcan,"hesaid
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himself.Monthslater,aneighborgavehimanold
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whenshemovedaway.Hetaught
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toplaythepianoandpracticedforhoursaday.Darrius'sfavoritepianomusicisRiverFlowsinYoubyYiruma,aKoreanmusician.It
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Darriusayeartolearnit."Ihavetocomeupwithmyownway,"hesaid.Whenhesucceeded,hefeltsohappy.Laterhewas
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enoughtoplaythemusictogetherwithYirumaatafamousconcerthall!Yiruma
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Darriustofollowhisdreamofplayinghisownmusic.Darriushas
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.Andhismusicispopulartoday."Imayhaveadisability(残疾),"hesays,"butIdon'tletitholdmebackfromanything."16.
A.doing B.todo C.do D.done17.
A.words B.tools C.ideas D.fingers18.
A.When B.If C.Unless D.Whether19.
A.on B.to C.in D.at20.
A.violin B.guitar C.piano D.drum21.
A.himself B.herself C.myself D.itself22.
A.takes B.istaking C.took D.willtake23.
A.lucky B.stupid C.lazy D.safe24.
A.married B.hurt C.hit D.encouraged25.
A.madesure B.madedecisions C.madeit D.madefriends三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AEarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thiskindofrobotlookinglikeahelicopterisaflyingrobot.It’sabout3metreslong,andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctionsaretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Ithasahigh-definition360-degreepanoramic(全景的)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandisalsoabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.DrQiJuntong,aresearcheratChineseAcademyofSciences,said,“Themostimportantfeatureofthisflyingrobotisthatitdoesn’tneedadistantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestinationinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000metres,andasfastas100kilometresperhour.”Thisrobothasadifferentfunctionitcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswellasadetector(探测器)thatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgases,acameraisplacedinthe3-metre-longrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplypart,withits10-metre-longpipe,peoplewhoaretrappedintheruinswillbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillenterproductionandserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonaspossible.26.AccordingtoDrQiJuntong,whatmakesthisrobotmainlydifferentfromthe
others?A.Ithasmorefunctions.B.Itistallandhasaspecialshape.C.Ithasmoreadvancedcameras.D.Itcanworkbyitselfoncegiventheinformation.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“which”inParagraph4referto?A.Acamera. B.Adetector. C.Arescuer. D.Asupply.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisrobotfromthepassage?A.Itiscarriedbythehelicopter.B.Itisamachinewithalengthof10metres.C.Itweighsabout30kilos.D.Ithasn’tbeenputintoproductionsofar.29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whattherobotlookslike. B.Anintroductiontoarobot.C.Howtherobotismade. D.Informationaboutearthquakes.B
Ifyoufindyourselfunabletogomorethan15minuteswithoutreachingintoyourpocket,pullingoutyoursmartphoneandcheckingyoure-mailormicroblog,don'tworry.Youarehardlyalone.
ArecentsurveyinthescientificjournalPersonalandUbiquitousComputingshowsthatsmartphoneusershavedevelopedwhattheresearcherscall"checkinghabit"—repetitivechecksofe-mailandotherapplications.
Thecheckstypicallylastedlessthan30secondsandwereoftendonewithin10minutesofeachother.Onaverage,thestudysubjectschecktheirphones34timesaday.Andthesurprisingpartisthattheydon'tevenrealizetheyaredoingit."Ihadn'ttoldmyhandtoreachoutforthephone.Itseemedtobedoingitallonitsown,"wroteElizabethCohen,amedicaljournalistforCNNwhowatchedherrighthandgoingawayfromhersidetograbherphonesittingonthetableatdinnerwithfriends.
LorenFrank,ascientistattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco(UCSF),explainsthatcheckingsmartphonesisrewardinginsomeway."Eachtimeyougetane-mail,it'sapositivefeedbackthatyou'reanimportantperson,"FranktoldCNN."Oncethebrainbecomesaccustomedtothispositivefeedback,reachingoutforthephonebecomesanautomaticactionyoudon'teventhinkaboutconsciously,"saidFrank.
ProfessorCliffordNassofStandfordUniversityaddedthatconstantlyconsultingyoursmartphoneisalso"anattempttonothavetothinkhardbutfeellikeyouaredoingsomething".
However,thishabitcancauseproblems.Studiesshowthatwheneveryoutakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoingtocheckyoursmartphone,itishardtogobacktoyouroriginaltask,accordingtoAdamGazzaley,aneurologistatUCSF.
That'snottheworst.Asurveyshowsthatsmartphonesarekillingcloserelationship.Abouthalfofthepeopleinthesurveysaidtheyhadhadfightswiththeirboyfriendorgirlfriendbecauseofsmartphones.30.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttherecentsurveyinPersonalandUbiquitousComputing?A.Participantsofthesurveytendtopullouttheirsmartphoneevery15minutes.B.Smartphoneusershavedevelopeda"checkinghabit".C.Tocheckone'semailandmicroblogtakesnolessthan10minutes.D.Onaverage,peoplechecktheirphones34timesaday.31.ThestoryofElizabethCohenismentionedinparagraph3toprovethat______.A.shedoesn'treallyenjoyhavingdinnerwithfriendsB.shehasaseriousproblemwithherrighthandC.peoplereallycan'tgetawayfromtheirphonesD.peopledon'tevenrealizetheircheckinghabit32.AccordingtoLorenFrankofUCSF,whydopeopleenjoycheckingtheirphones?A.Becausecheckingphonesbringsthemrealliferewards.B.Becauseowingsmartphonesmakesthemimportantpeople.C.Becausegettingsomethinglikee-mailbringsapositivefeeling.D.Becausecheckingaphonemakesthemfeellikedoingsomething.33.Accordingtothepassage,theworstproblemthecheckinghabitcancausemaybe______.A.incapabilitytoconcentrateonthetaskB.neurologicalproblemshardtodealwithC.damagedonetocloserelationshipD.alotofeffortstofightthehabitCForaslongashumanshaveappeared,wehavebeenthemostintelligentspecies(种类)onEarth.Monkeysknowhowtousesimpletools.Elephantscanbetaughthowtocount.Butthingslikeart,literature,theInternet,andspacetravelhaveonlybeenmadepossiblebytheamazingintelligenceofhumans.Andyet,therearesomewhobelievethatwecancreatemachinesthatcanthinkandfeeljustlikewedo.Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAI,isdefined(定义为)byMerriam-Websteras“thecapabilityofamachinetoimitateintelligenthumanbehavior”.AIisarounduseveryday.FromAppleˈsvoice-activatedassistantSiritothesoftwarealgorithms(算法)thatshippingcompaniesusetodealwithdeliveries,Alisverymuchapartofourlives.Butwhydoweputsomucheffortintocreatingmachinesthatcanthinkthewaywedo?Foronething,AIcanmakeourlivesmucheasier.Imaginebeingabletobeinacar,tellityourdestination,andsitbackincomfortastheAI-guidedself-drivingcartakesyouthere.Weˈrealreadygettingthere-ChangshabecamethefirstcityinChinatorolloutself-drivingtaxisinApril2020.However,therearerisks.Whatifwesomehowproducedanartificialintelligencethatwassmarterthanus?Howwoulditbehavetowardus?ThesearethekindsofdifficultquestionsthatAIresearchersaskthemselvesallthetime.Apartfromtherisks,
itisalreadyclearthatAIisheretostay.Onlytimewilltellifitwillleadusintoanewageofprosperity(繁荣),orbeourend.34.Thefirstparagraphiswrittento_________.A.explainhowdifferentanimalsareintelligentB.showwhatamazing-fieldsAIcanbeusedinC.explainhowintelligencemakeshumansspecialD.provethatitˈspossibleforustotraveltospace35.WhichofthefollowingmightNOTmakeuseofAIaccordingtothepassage?A.Softwarealgorithmsfordeliveries.B.Machinesthatproducegoods.C.Voice-activatedassistants.D.Self-drivingtaxis.36.Whatdoes
itinParagraph5referto?A.Alsmarterthanhumans. B.Averydifficultquestion.C.Humanˈsintelligence. D.Riskresearchershave.37.WhatˈsthewriterˈsattitudetowardsAI?A.Itwillhaveaverybrightfuture.B.Itˈsgoingtobepartofourfuture.C.Itˈssoriskyandhorribleforhumans.D.Itwillmakehumansmoreintelligent.DTheuniverseisabigplace.Itishardtobelievethathumanswouldbetheonlyintelligentlife.Soscientistshavebeensearchingouterspaceforyears,hopingtofindsignsofalien(外星人)life.Theyuseradiotelescopestosearchtheskyforsignals(信号)fromothercivilizations(文明).ItiscalledSETI.SETIhasbeenworkingforoverhalfacentury,butsofartheyhavenˈtheardanyalienmessages.Scientistssuggestedaliensmightnotwanttocontact(联系)usbutcouldreplytoamessagewesend.Soscientistssentradiosignalsintotheuniverse,hopingonedaytheywouldbepickedupbyalientechnology.ThesescientistscallthemselvesMETI.BothMETIandSETIwanttoprovethatwearenotaloneintheuniverse.Butwhatifthe“alienphone"ringsoneday?Shouldwereplytoit?BritishscientistStephenHawkingthinksweshouldnotanswerbecausealienscouldbedangerous.Hawkingsaidthatalienscouldvisitoursolarsysteminsearchofresources(资源).“Ifaliensevervisitus,IthinktheresultwouldbemuchlikewhenChristopherColumbusfirstlandedinAmerica,whichdidnˈtturnoutverywellfortheAmericanIndians".Butotherscientiststhinkwehavenoneedtoworry.DavidMorrison,aNASAscientist,saidthatifanalienradiosignalreachesusfromadistantplanethundredsorthousandsoflight-yearsaway,thenthatcivilizationwouldhavetobemoreadvancedthanours.38.Whatdoes"they”refertointhethirdparagraph?A.Scientists. B.Aliens. C.Radiosignals. D.Americans.39.StephenHawkingthinksthatalienswouldbedangerousbecause___.A.alienswouldrulethesolarsystemB.alienswouldcometosearchforresourcesC.humanswouldkillallthealiensontheearthD.alienswouldharmAmericanIndians40.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Scientistshavenˈtreceivedanyalienmessagessofar.B.Alienshaverepliedtothemessagefromtheearth.C.Allthescientiststhinkthatweshouldnotsendsignalsintotheuniverse.D.Scientistsaresurethathumansarenotaloneintheuniverse.四、补全对话-选择(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)A:Danny,guesswhat?Youcanbuyatickettogointospacenow.B:
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Spacetravelisreallychanging.A:Whatdoyoumean?B:Before,onlygovernmentscouldsendpeopleintospace.Veryfewpeoplecouldgo.A:Thatˈsright.
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B:Onlyifyouarerich!Youneedalotofmoney.A:True.
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B:Thatˈsquiteexpensive!Iwonˈtbegoingtospaceanytimesoon.A:
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Toobad.B:Maybeprivate(私营的)companieswillmakespacetravellessexpensiveinthefuture.A:Ihopeso!
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B:Metoo.Maybewewill!A.Iwonˈteither.B.Yes,Iheardthat.C.Thereisnoairinspace.D.Iˈmnotsurehowtobuyaticket.E.Iwouldlovetovisitthespacestation.F.Butnoweveryonecantravelinspace.G.Atickettospacecostsmanymillionsofdollars(美元)!五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)46.根据汉语写单词Weˈllbefriends_______(永远).47.Who________
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