非谓语动词练习题及答案解释

非谓语练习题及答案解释1.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard2.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures_______inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toform B.form C.forming D.havingformed3.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.find B.tofind C.onfinding D.infinding4.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork B.working C.tohaveworked D.havingworked5.Youweresillynot________yourcar.A.tolock B.tohavelocked C.locking D.havinglocked6.Don’tleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run B.running C.beingrun D.torun7.Whenflint________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducing B.introduced C.introduce D.beingintroduced8.“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,________outofthewindow.A.looking B.tolook C.looked D.havinglooked9.Myadvisorencouraged________asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.A.formetaking B.metaking C.formetotake D.metotake10.________inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait B.HavewaitedC.Havingwaited D.Tohavewaited11.LindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufacturingandMiningCompany,_______as3M.A.knowing B.known C.beingknown D.tobeknown12.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto________beforetheparty.A.getchanged B.getchange C.getchanging D.gettochange13.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtostayanothertwodaysoffthefarm.A.Attracting B.Attracted C.Tobeattracted D.Havingattracted14.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen________,butI’mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.A.tobeheard B.tobehearing C.tohear D.tohaveheard15.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only________thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.told16.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime________theexam.A.pass B.topass C.passed D.passing17.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesn’tseembigatall.A.Compare B.Whencomparing

C.Comparing

D.Whencompared18.________theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.Notcompleting B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted D.Havingnotcompleted19.Ifyouareplanningtospendyourmoneyhavingfunthisweek,better________ityou’vegotsomebigbillscoming.A.forget B.forgot C.forgetting D.toforget20.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek________TV.A.towatch B.towatching C.watching D.watch21.Thefluisbelieved________byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.A.cause B.beingcaused C.tobecaused D.tohavecaused22.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell B.smelling C.smelt D.tobesmelt23.Thedisc,digitally________inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A.recorded B.recording C.toberecorded D.havingrecorded24.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,________.A.doctorscametotheirrescue B.thetallbuildingcollapsedC.anemergencymeasurewastaken D.warningsweregiventotourists25.Robertissaid________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudy

C.tobestudying D.tohavebeenstudying26.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.A.carriedout B.carryingout C.carryout D.tocarryout27.I’veworkedwithchildbefore,soIknowwhat________inmynewjob.A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expect28.________suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A.HavingsufferedB.Suffering C.Tosuffer D.Suffered29.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains________whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee B.tobeseen C.seeing D.seen30.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins B.havingbegun C.beginning D.begun31.ItissaidthatinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows________.A.itwhattodowith B.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithit D.todowhatwithit32.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound________inthekitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.tosmoke D.smoked33.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything________?A.tobebuying B.tobuy

C.forbuying

D.bought34.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.tobeseating35.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable B.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingable D.himtobenotable36.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage________thegirlandtookheraway,________intothewoods.A.seizing,disappeared B.seized,disappearedC.seizing,disappearing D.seized,disappearing【答案解析】1.D.因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到，所以要用过去分词作宾补，即：makeherselfheard；又因为makeherselfheard是shout的目的，所以用不定式。2.C.form表示“出现、产生”，是不及物动词，又因为pictures与form是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。3.C.因为insist后要么接that从句，要么接onsth.或ondoingsth.，没有别的接法，所以选C。insistondoing坚持要做某事(from)。4.D.因workabroadfortwentyyears发生在谓语动作(返回祖国)之前，所以用现在分词的完成式。5.B.因为现在分词作状语只能修饰谓语，而不定式作状语，既可修饰谓语又可修修饰形容词或副词，此处修饰形容词silly，要用不定式。又因为“没有锁车”发生在谓语之前，所以用完成式。6.B.因句中的thewater与run是主动关系，故选B。leavesthdoingsth意为“使某物一直在做某事”。7.B.因为flint与introduce(引入)是被动关系，所以用过去分词。8.A.lookingoutofthewindow为伴随状语。9.D.因为在encourage,persuade,tell,ask,want,order,force等后要用不定式作宾补。encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。10.C.因“等了半个小时”发生在realized之前，故用现在分词的完成式。11.B.因为the…company与know是被动关系，所以用过去分词短语作定语，knownas3M=whichwasknownas3M。12.A.getchanged意为“换衣服”。比较：getpaid(获得报酬)，getdressed(穿衣服)等。13.B.因为句子主语thegirl与attract是被动关系，所以用过去分词短语作状语，表示原因。14.D.因为happen后接动词不定式是表示“碰巧做某事”；又hear发生在谓语don’tknow之前，所以要用不定式的完成式。句意是：我不知道你是否已经听说过了，今年九月我要去美国学习。15.B.因为only是提醒我们要用不定式表示结果的一个重要标志词；不定式表示结果，不定式的动作发生在谓语之后；又因为thenewsreporters与tell是被动关系，所以要用不定式的被动式。16.D.因为haveahardtimedoingsth.与havedifficultydoingsth.相当，意为“在做某事方面有困难”。17.D.因为thebiggestocean与compare是被动关系，所以要用过去分词。Whencomparedwith…=Whenthebiggestoceaniscomparedwith…=Whenwecomparethebiggestoceanwith…18.C.首先，非谓语动词的否定式要将not,never等放在非谓语动词的前面，所以不能选D。其次，由于“没有完成”与“决定再呆两周”有先后关系，故用现在分词的完成式。19.A.因为口语中youhadbetter常被说成you’dbetter，甚至说成better，本句就属这种情况，其后要接不带to的不定式，即：动词原形。20.C.此题考查spend...(in)doingsth句型。21.C.因为bebelieved/thought/supposed/said/reported等后要接动词不定式，排除A和B；又因为theflu与cause是被动关系，所以要用不定式的被动式。Thefluisbelievedtobecausedby...=Itisbelieved/Peoplebelievethatthefluiscausedby...22.B.一是因为“发出香味”与“吸引游客”是同时发生的，且smell作为连系动词没有被动形式，所以答案选B。23.A.因为thedisc(唱片)与record(录制)是被动关系，这又是已经发生了的事，所以要用过去分词短语作定语(from)。24.B.非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致。根据句意，受到攻击的应是“高楼”，而不是其他，故选B。25.A。此题考查不定式的完成时。“据说他曾到国外留过学”，由studied可知“留学”这个动作已结束并发生在谓语动作issaid之前，所以要用完成式。26.A。此句考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句子结构较复杂,句中的that引导一个定语从句，它替代先行词theplan在从句中作see的宾语，theplan与carryout是被动关系，因此，用过去分词作宾补。即seetheplancarriedoutthenextyear.27.B。此题考查疑问词+不定式在句中作宾语。Iknowwhattoexpectinmynewjob.意为“我知道在新工作中期待什么”。28.A。本句考查现在分词的完成时作状语。句意为“遭受如此严重的污染之后，现在净化这条河也许为时已晚了”。有already暗示可知suffer发生在cleanup之前，因此要用现在分词的完成式作状语。29.B。remain作“尚待”解，要接不定式作表语，it是形式主语，指代whethertheywillenjoyit。see与it之间是动宾关系，因此用不定式的被动式。itremainstobeseen是习惯用语，意为“还要看情况发展”。30.D。“连词+分词”作状语时，其逻辑主语为句子的主语。句子主语与分词的之间是主动关系时用现在分词，被动关系用过去分词。theresearch与begin是被动关系，因此用过去分词begun(from)。31.C。此题的考查目标与NMET2000同。whattodowith为常用搭配结构，意为“处置，利用”。句意为“据说澳大利亚有太多陆地，政府不知如何利用”。32.B。find后面可以接由“宾语+现在分词/过去分词/不带to的不定式”构成的复合宾语结构。现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动，不定式表示动作已经发生。根据句意“如果厨师被发现在厨房吸烟，立即就会被解雇”可知cook与smoke之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。findsb.doingsth意为“发现某人正在做某事”。33.B。考查不定式作定语。不定式作后置定语，一般用主动形式表示被动意义。句意为“今下午我要去超级市场，你有东西要买吗？”34.C。考查过去分词作表语。句意为“飞机登陆时，飞行员要求所有飞机上的乘客坐着不动”。remain是系动词，seated作表语，表示状态。35.C。考查动名词的复合结构作宾语。动名词的复合结构的否定式由“名词所有格或物主代词+not+动名词”构成。句意为“Victor因没能通知我计划的改变向我道歉”。36.D。由有句中的and可知第一空所填的动词与took是并列谓语，故用seized;第二空是现在分词短语作伴随状语。句意为“突然，一个赶着黄色马车的高个男人，抓住那个姑娘并把她带走了，消失在森林里”。高中非谓语动词练习A1.Whenhewasaboy,heusedtogothereandwatch_____.A.torepairbicycles

B.bicyclestoberepairedC.bicyclesbeingrepaired

D.repairingbicycles2.

---Haveyouconsidered_____yourjobasateacher?---Yes.Ilikethejobbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered_____agardener.A.tochange;tobe

B.tochange;beingC.changing;being

D.changing;tobe3.Thedog,_____,willbemadeagoodwatchdog.A.totrainproperly

B.beingtrainedproperly

C.properlytotrain

D.trainedproperly4._____thediamond,hehadtolookforaplacetohideit.

A.Havingstolen

B.Havingbeenstolen

C.Stolen

D.Stealing5._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.Seen;painted

B.Seeing;paintedC.Beingseen;beingpaintedD.Seeing;beingpainted6.Andthere,almost_____inthebigchair,satherlittlebrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet.A.havinglost

B.losing

C.tobelost

D.lost7.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_____hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put

B.tobeputting

C.toput

D.putting8.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan_____.A.thatyoufinishquickly

B.finishingquicklyC.tofinishquickly

D.finishquickly9.Theoldfarmer,_____thebadlyinjuredandburntsoldier,cameoutoftheburningfarmhouse,callingcontinuouslyforhelp.

A.supporting

B.havingsupported

C.beingsupportedby

D.beingsupported10.InJanuary,2004,theUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit”,aMarsExplorationRover,_____anewmilestoneinthehistoryofmankind.A.itmarked

B.marking

C.marked

D.tomark11.Itwasgettingdark;Ifoundacar_____inapoolbythesideoftheroad.A.tobestuck

B.stuck

C.sticking

D.stick12.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave_____theproblem_____.A.tosolve;beingtalkedabout

B.solving;discussingC.tosolve;totalkabout

D.solving;beingdiscussed13.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved_____theriver.A.tohavediscovered

B.tohavebeendiscovered

C.todiscover

D.havingbeendiscovered14.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood_____downfromhismouth.A.breaking;running

B.broken;running

C.breaking;run

D.broken;run15.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes_____onthescreen.A.tofix

B.tobefixed

C.fixed

D.fixing16.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthensothatIcanknowhoweveryoneisgettingalong.A.havingheard

B.tohear

C.hearing

D.beingheard17._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.A.Walkingorsleeping

B.Walkingorslept

C.Havingwalkedorslept

D.Towalkandsleep18.---Didyougetadictionary?

---No,I_____,buttherewerenotany_____.A.tried;tobeleft

B.hadtriedto;leaving

C.triedto;left

D.hadtried;haveleft19.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands_____back.A.tosit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.seating;tied

D.seated;tied20.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus_____,sotheteachercouldn’tmakehimself_____.A.tolaugh;hearing

B.laughing;heard

C.laughing;hear

D.laughed;heard21.Alloftheflowersnow_____herehavedevelopedfromthoseonce_____intheforest.A.raised;grown

B.rising;growing

C.raised;growing

D.rising;grown22.Henrycan’tattendtheparty_____atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechattheparty_____atMarie’shousetomorrow.A.held;beingheld

B.tobeheld;tobeheldC.tobeheld;held

D.beingheld;tobeheld23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.A.prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.havingprepared24.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.A.typed;send

B.totype;tosend

C.type;send

D.typed;tosend25.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.A.making;look

B.tomake;looked

C.andmade;looking

D.andmaking;belooked26.Howcouldhegettheplan_____withoutanyonetosupporthim?A.tocarryout

B.carryout

C.carryingout

D.carriedout27.Newideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbefore_____.A.beingfullyaccepting

B.fullyaccepting

C.havingfullyaccepted

D.fullyaccepted28.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_____offhermind.A.taking

B.taken

C.take

D.tobetaken29.I’mexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit.A.beingcorrected

B.tocorrect

C.corrected

D.havingcorrected30._____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidnotmake

B.Havingnotmade

C.Wehadnotmade

D.Nothavingmade31.Weshouldpreventsuchasillymistake_____again.A.occurring

B.tooccur

C.tobeoccurred

D.frombeingoccurred32.Iregret_____hardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam.A.nottowork

B.havingnotworked

C.tohavenotworked

D.nothavingworked33.Theylookedforwardwithhope_____achancetoreceivefurthereducation.A.forgetting

B.ofgetting

C.toget

D.togetting34.“Well,I’lltellyouasecret...”saidtheboy,withhismouthalmost_____myear.A.touched

B.touching

C.touch

D.totouch35.Towardsevening,thepatientopenedhismouthasif_____somethingtohisson.A.said

B.say

C.tosay

D.tohavesaid36.---Wouldyoube_____lendmeyourbicycle?

---Sure.A.sokindasto

B.kindenoughasto

C.verykindto

D.sokindto37.Thebeachissobeautifulthatitisworthwhile,Ithink,_____forashortholiday.A.ofgoing

B.tobegoing

C.yourgoing

D.youtogo38.Theteacheraskedmore_____topreventthestudents’eyesfrombeinginjured.A.todo

B.done

C.tobedone

D.beingdone39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepcloserto_____withtheglobaleducationcommunity.A.beingconnected

B.connect

C.havingconnected

D.beconnected40.Theperformanceofthehost,_____topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.A.hadintended

B.intended

C.beingintended

D.tointend41._____andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring;toadmire

B.Beingtired;admiring

C.Tired;toadmire

D.Tired;admiring42.The18-storeyedbuilding,when_____,willshutoutthesun_____uptheroomsinmyhouse.A.completed;lighted

B.completing;lighting

C.completing;lighted

D.completed;lighting43.---IhearWarren_____inamiddleschool.

---What?Ican’timaginehim_____asateacher.A.teaches;working

B.teaches;work

C.teach;towork

D.teach;working44._____he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishforayear,hespeaksitverywell.A.Considered

B.Considering

C.Havingconsidered

D.Toconsider45.Itwas_____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.tohaveplayed

B.playing

C.played

D.havingplayed46.Atnotimedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,forsheisalwaystoobusy_____agoodrest.A.totake

B.taking

C.took

D.taken47._____asthemostexcellentstudentinheruniversity,asmostclassmateshadexpected,madeherparentsveryhappy.A.Marywaschosen

B.Marychosen

C.Marybeingchosen

D.Mary’sbeingchosen48._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frighten

D.Tosee;frightening49.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory_____whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertised

B.advertised

C.advertise

D.advertising50.Mr.Greenissaid_____anexperimenttoprovethenewmethodofsolvingtheproblemwhenyoung.A.todo

B.tohavedone

C.tobedoing

D.tohavebeendoing答案及部分解析：1-5CDDAD

6-10DDCAB

11-15BDABC

16-20CACDB

21-25CDCDA

26-30DDBBD

31-35ADDBC

36-40ACCAB

41-45CDABB

46-50ADABB1.用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语，强调自行车被修理的过程。2.consider作“考虑”解时，后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语；作“认为”解时，后常接含有名词、形容词或tobe的复合结构。3.过去分词短语作条件状语，相当于ifitistrainedproperly。watchdog看门狗。4.从动作发生的时间来看，应是先偷钻石，再找地方藏匿，故用-ing形式的完成式。5.see表示的动作与句子谓语动词（hadtoenter）所表示的动作几乎同时发生，且与其逻辑主语（he）为主动关系，故用一般式。由句意“看到前门正在被漆，……”可知，第二空应用beingpainted。6.lostinthebigchair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。此句的正常语序为：Herlittlebrothersatthere...7.catchsb.doingsth.（偶然或突然）发现或撞见某人正在做某事。8.题意为“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要”。两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。9.-ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。10.题意为“2004年1月，美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器，标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑”。11.由短语bestuckin（陷入）可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。12.由havegreattrouble（in）doingsth.可知第一空应用solving;beingdiscussed作定语修饰problem，表示“正在被讨论的问题”。13.用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在(定语)从句谓语动作之前。14.考查独立主格结构。foot和break之间是被动关系，blood和run是主动关系。15.由固定结构fixone’seyeson/upon...可知此处应用过去分词。16.appreciate后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语。17.题意为“无论是走路还是睡觉，我总是在想这个问题。”注意：此题中-ing形式短语的逻辑主语与句子的主语并不一致，有的语法家称其为“垂悬分词”。又如：Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.

（NMET2001）18.triedto后省去了getone。19.由seat的用法(beseated)可知第一空应用seated作宾语补足语；withhishandstiedback为with的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。22.由atpresent可知第一空应用beingheld（表示正在被进行的动作）；由tomorrow可知第二空应用tobeheld（表示即将被进行的动作）。23.由固定短语be(well)preparedfor可知此处应用过去分词作宾补。24.此处为havesth.done结构和getsb.todosth.结构。26.考查getsth.done结构。carryout执行。27.beforefullaccepted相当于beforetheyarefullyaccepted。28.feel后可接含有非谓语动词的复合结构。此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。题意为“所有考试都通过后，她感觉如释重负。”29.不定式短语在句中作目的状语。hehasjustfinished为定语从句。30.-ing形式短语作原因状语。not要置于-ing形式之前。31.preventsb./sth.(from)doingsth.为固定搭配。occur为不及物动词。32.regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事；regrettodosth.遗憾（抱歉）地要做……。33.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事，注意withhope（满怀希望地）插入了短语lookforwardto中。34.考查with的复合结构。hismouth与touch之间是主动关系。35.“asif+不定式短语”在句中作方式状语。37.考查句型Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.。Ithink为插入语。38.由asksb.todosth.可知此处应用不定式。宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系，故用tobedone。39.closeto中的to为介词。beconnectedwith可理解为“与……接轨”。40.intendedtopleasetheaudience...相当于whichhadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudience...。41.tiredandoutofbreath为“形容词和介词短语”在句中作状语。stoptodosth.停下来去做另外一件事。42.whencompleted=whenitiscompleted；lightingup...在此相当于whichlightsup...。43.第一空应用一般现在时表示，意为“我听说沃伦在一所中学教书”；imagine后常接-ing形式(短语)或-ing形式的复合结构作宾语。44.此处considering为连词，意为“考虑到”；它还可用作介词，如：Consideringtheweather,hearrivesveryearly考虑到天气，他算早的啦。45.此句是强调句型，强调句子的主语playingcomputergames。46.考查too...to...结构。注意：atnotime（在什何时候都不）放在句首时,句子要用倒装

语序。47.-ing形式的复合结构作主语时，其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性的物主代词。asmostclassmateshadexpected为非限制性定语从句。48.seeingthebigsnake在句中作时间状语；frightenedtodeath在句中作伴随状语。49.advertise意为“为……登广告”。madeinthisfactory作定语修饰product;advertised作宾语补足语。50.由whenyoung可知此处应该用不定式的完成式。非谓语动词练习题（一）1.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.TogiveB.Havinggiven C.Given D.Giving2.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.tobewritten B.writtenC.beingwrittenD.havingwritten3.Themissingboyswerelastseen______neartheriver.A.toplay B.play C.tobeplaying D.playing4.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.Tolose B.Lost C.Havinglost D.Losing5.Whenpassingmehepretended______me.A.tosee B.nothavingseen C.tohavenotseen D.nottohaveseen6.Thechildreninsisted______thereonfoot.A.theygoing B.theywouldgo C.ontheirgoing D.going7.Hestillremembers______toShanghaiwhenhewasveryyoung.A.taking B.beingtaken C.taken D.havingtaken8.______therailwaystation,wehadabreak,only______thetrainhadleft.A.Arrivingat;tofind B.Comingto;discoveringthatC.Onarrivingat;findingout D.Hurryingto;tohavefoundout9.Withtheboy____theway,wehadnotrouble___theway____toZhongshanPark.A.leading;finding;leading B.tolead;found;toleadC.led;finding;led D.leading;found;led10.______thesepictures,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofthosedayswhenIwasinBeingand______fromthetopofathirty-storeyedbuilding,Beijinglooksmorebeautiful.A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeing C.Seeing;seeing D.Seen;seen11.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.tohavesailed B.tosail C.sailing D.sail12.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair______againstyourface.A.moved B.moving C.moves D.tomove13.______isknowntoall,Chinawillbean______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advanced D.It;advancing14.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.persuade B.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded15.Therewasterriblenoise______thesuddenburstoflight.A.followed B.followingC.tobefollowed D.beingfollowed16.Pleaseexcusemy______inwithout______.A.come;permitted B.coming;permittedC.comimg;beingpermitted D.tocome;beingpermitted17.______hisheadhigh,themanagerwalkedintotheroomtoattendthemeeting______then.A.Holding;beingheld B.Held;holding C.Havingheld;held D.Held;tobeheld18.——Didyouhearher______thispopsongthistimetheotherday?——Yes,andIheardthissong______inEnglish.A.sing;singing B.sung;sung C.sung;singing D.singing;sung19.Thequestion______nowatthemeetingisnotthequestion______yesterday.A.discussed;discussed B.discussing;haddiscussedC.beingdiscussed;discussed D.discussing;discussing20.Withthecooking______,Iwenton______somesewing.A.done;todo B.beingdone;doing C.tobedone;doing D.tohavedone;doing21.Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.A.regretting B.regret C.toregret D.regretted22.Herhusbanddiedin1980andhadnothing______toher,only______herfivechildren.A.left;toleave B.leaving;leaving C.leaving;leftD.left;leaving23.Iamverybusy.Ihaveaverydifficultproblem______.A.towork B.toworkout C.tobeworkedout D.toworkitout24.Iwouldappreciate______backthisaffernoon.A.youtocall B.youcall C.yourcalling D.you’recalling25.Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt______.A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiring C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired26.Isawsomevillagers______onthebenchattheendoftheroom.A.seating B.seat C.seated D.seatedthemselves27.Shewasgladtoseeherchildwell______careof. A.take B.tobetaken C.taken D.taking28.Itisoneoftheimportantproblems______tomorrow.A.tosolve B.tobesolved C.solved D.solving29.______mapsproperly,youneedaspecialpen.A.Drawn B.Drawing C.Todraw D.Bedrawing30.Thereisariver______aroundourschool.A.torun B.run C.running D.toberunning31.Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?A.totake B.take C.taking D.tobetaken32.Iwasfortunatetopickupawallet______onthegroundonthewaybackhome,butunfortunatelyforme,IfoundmycolourTVset.______whenIgothome.A.lying;stolen B.laying;stealing C.lay;stolen D.lying;stealing33.Whththekind－heartedboy____mewithmywork,I’msureI’llbeabletosparetime___withyourwork.A.tohelp;helpyouout B.helping;helpingyouC.helped;tohelpyouout D.tohelp;tohelpyou34.Greatlymoveddbyherwords,______.A.tearscametohiseyes B.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistearsC.tearscouldhardlybeheldback D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.35.——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthem______.A.not B.nottoC.nottouch D.notdo36.Iwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegone C.going D.havinggone37.When______whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.A.beenasked B.asked C.asking D.tobeasked38.Themankeptsilentintheroomunless______.A.spokentoB.spoketo C.spoken D.tospeak39.Hewasoftenlistened______inthenextroom.A.sing B.sung C.tosing D.totosing40.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abicycle.A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;toride D.toride;riding41.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto42.What’stroublingthemis______enoughexperiencedworkers.A.thattheyhaveto B.theyhavenot C.theirnothavingD.nottheirhaving43.______histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.A.Notknowing B.Knowingnot C.NothavingknownD.Havingnotknow44.Bambooisused______housesinsomeplaces.A.tobuild B.tobuilding C.tobebuilt D.beingbuilt45.Goon______theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.todo B.doing C.with D.tobedoing46.Thedaywelookedforwardto______.A.come B.coming C.hascome D.havecome47.Whomwouldyourather______thework?A.tohavetodo B.tohavedo C.havetodo D.havedo48.Doyouthinkitanygood______withhimagain?A.totalk B.talking C.totalking D.havingtalked49.Sometimesnewideashaveto