2023年辽宁省朝阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

（2023年）辽宁省朝阳市大学英语6级大

学英语六级预测试题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.心理问题往往是导致疾病的诱因；

2.分析人们产生心理问题的原因（可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺

乏人际关系等方面加以分析）；

3.你认为人们如何保持心理健康。

HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行

2.低碳生活指的是……

3.作为大学生的我应该怎么做

Low-CarbonLifestyle

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposter

recruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动，现招募志愿者

2.本次志愿者活动的目的、活动安排等

3.报名条件及联系方式

4.Forthispan,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李明，邀请你的朋友张峰在暑假期间去你家乡游玩。内容包括

以下几点：

1.邀请张峰来你家乡

2.介绍你们家乡的风景特色

3.期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍

2.分析大学生逃课的原因

3.你对这一现象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

6.Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人赞成提高退休年龄

2.有人则反对

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介绍人们争论的焦点和理由

2.你的观点和理由

3.你的建议

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

分店：branch/outlet(n.)

故宫：theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum

格格不入:beoutofplace

8.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedon

thefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathad

happenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

”香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层数纵身跳

下，自杀身亡……”——《新民晚报》

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicCollegeStudents,PressureinFindingJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1•07年应届大学毕业生人数达近几年来最高峰，就业形势依然严峻

2.如何解释其中原因

3.对该问题的出路提出看法

CollegeStudents*PressureinFindingJobs

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinviting

freshmentojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.协会正在招募新成员

2.协会的历史、宗旨和开展的活动

3.如何加入，联系方式

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.Howdoyouchooseproperlightingforyourreadinginthelibrary?

A.Thelightshouldcovermostareasintheroom.

B.Thelightshouldcomeoveryourshoulder.

C.Thelightshouldnotbebrighterthanotherlightsintheroom.

D.Thelightshouldonlyfocusonthesmallesttext.

12.

Knowledgeablepeoplereadfaster.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

NovaDreamerwasdesignedtohelppeoplewho.

14.

Althoughthejobapplicantshavenotfinishedhighschool,theyarehighly

likelytobepromoted.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Evenentry-levelsalespositionsdemandprevioussalesexperience,especially

theexperiencesellinginthehealthcareindustry.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Alowsodiumintakeisbeneficialto.

17.

Freudwasthefirstmantohelpmentalpatientsbyhavingthemtalkabout

whatmadethemanxious.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.It'sthemonitoringfunctionthatmakesthehostprocessorfinallysolvea

disputeaboutatransaction.

19.

NowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodCandidateswho.

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

2O.Earth:MeltingintheHeat?

Glaciersaremelting;theicecapsaredisappearingintotheoceans;sealevels

mayrisebymanymetersasaconsequence.Indigenous（本土的）Arctic

peopleswillfindtheirfoodstocksgone,whilefreshwatersuppliesinAsia

andsouthAmericawilldisappearastheglacierswhichprovidethemmelt

away;penguins,polarbearsandsealswillfindtheirhabitatsgone,their

traditionallivesunlivable.

Buthowrealisticisthispicture?Istheworld'sicereallydisappearing,orisit

unscientifichotair?

AEuropeansatellitenamedCryosatwasdesignedtoprovidedefinitive

answerstosomeofthesequestions.Alauncherfaultdestroyedthemissionin

October2005,buttheEuropeanSpaceAgencyhasapprovedareplacement.

Inthemeantime,hereisourglobalsnapshot.

TheAntarctic

Huge,pristine（质朴的），dramatic,unforgiving-theAntarcticiswherethe

biggestofallglobalchangescouldbegin.

Thereissomuchiceherethatifitallmelted,sealevelsgloballywouldrise

hugely-perhapsasmuchas80m.SaygoodbyetoLondon,NewYork,

Sydney,Bangkok...infact,themajorityoftheworld'smajorcities.

Butwillithappen?ScientistsdividetheAntarcticintothreezones:thecast

andwestAntarcticicesheets;andthePeninsula,thetongueoflandwhich

pointsuptowardsthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.

nEverybodythinksthattheAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange,but

therealityismuchmorecomplex,"saysDavidVaughan,aprincipal

investigatorattheBritishAntarcticSurveyinCambridge,U.K."Partsofit

appeartobethickeningasaresultofsnowfallincreases,butthePeninsulais

thinningatanalarmingrateduetowarming.TheWestAntarcticsheetisalso

thinning,andwe'renotsureofthereasonwhy.”

OntheUp

TemperaturesinthePeninsulaappeartobeincreasingataroundtwicethe

globalaverage-about2℃overthelast50years.Thosefiguresarebasedon

measurementsmadebyinstrumentsatscientificstations.

Earlierthisyear,DavidVaughan'sgrouppublishedresearchshowingthatthe

vastmajorityofglaciersalongthePeninsula一87%ofthe244studied一are

inretreat.Theicedumpedintotheoceanastheglaciersretreatshouldnot

makemuchdifferencetoglobalsealevels——perhapsafewcentimeters.

Moreworrying,potentially,arethevasticesheetscoveringtherestof

Antarctica.Makingtemperaturemeasurementsforthecontinentasawholeis

difficult;itisavastplace—morethan2,000kmacross—therearefew

researchstations,andtemperaturesvarynaturallyby2〜3℃fromyearto

year.Butmeasurementsindicatethatinthewest,meltingisunderway.

"Aboutone-thirdoftheWestAntarcticicesheetisthinning,"saysDr.

Vaughan,Monaveragebyabout10cmperyear,butintheworstplacesby3~

4mperyear."

TherockonwhichtheWestAntarcticicerestsisbelowsealevel,andBritish

AntarcticSurveyresearchersbelievethethinningcouldbeduetotheicesheet

meltingonitsunderside.

"Itmaybethattheoceaniswarmingandthat'scausingtheicetomelt,but

theremaybeothermasonsaswell;forexample,there'slotsofvolcanismin

thatareaandsothatcouldchangehowmuchheatisdeliveredtotheunderside

oftheicesheet."

CryosatshouldhelptopindownwhatishappeningattheWestAntarctic

fringe.TheradaraltimetersonboarditspredecessorsERS1andERS2have

beenunabletomapthesteepslopesatthecoast,whereasCryosafsinstrument

shouldbeabletocope.

IftheentireWestAntarcticicesheetdidmelt,sealevelsgloballywouldrise,

byaround5m.Butatthemoment,thereisnosignofthathappening.

Onerecentscientificpaperattemptedtocalculateprobabilitiesforhowmuch

WestAntarcticmeltingwoul

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10

21.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：China'seconomyistheworld'sfastestgrowingoneanditshows

nosignofslowingdown.SigningcontractswithChinesebusinessesisthetop

priorityforeveryBritishcompanythatwantstostayaheadinglobaltrade.

NowschoolsintheUnitedKingdomwanttogivetheirstudentsaheadstart

byteachingthemMandarin-andtheyaremakingitcompulsory.

BrightonCollegeisaprivateschoolonthesouthcoastofBritainand(26)

alreadyteachesLatin,SpanishandFrenchtoits1,200pupils.Atpresent,

studentscanchoosebetweentheselanguages,butfromtheautumn,whichis

thebeginningofthenewacademicyearinBritishschools,everystudentmust

studyMandarinwhethertheylikeitornot.

RichardCalms,headmasterofBrightonCollege,describesthemoveas"all

themoreradical'*asthereisveryfewnativeChinesepupilsstudyingatthe

College.(27)Mr.Cairnsisconsideredaradicalpersonhimselfbecausehe

willbeginMandarinclassesinSeptemberasapupilinanordinaryclassof

students.

(28)CalmsisconvincedthatteachingMandarinisessentialforhisstudents

thatalreadyhaveagoodrecordinsucceedinginbusiness.WithMandarin

addedtoapupifsportfolio,thatrecordcanbesustainedandimproved.HOne

ofmykeytasksistomakesurepupilsareequippedfortherealitiesofthe

21stcenturyandoneisthatChinahasthefastestgrowingeconomy."hesaid.

BrightonCollegeisfollowinganationaltrendasstudyingChinesetothe

BritishA-levelstandardisdestinedtoovertakeSpanishandGerman,

accordingtorecentfiguresshowingthenumberofstudentstakinglanguage

examinations.

(27)

A.Latin,Spanish,FrenchandMandarin.

B.Latin,French,GermanandSpanish.

C.French,Spanish.,GermanandMandarin.

D.English,Spanish,GermanandMandarin.

22.

[B3]

23.(45)

24.听力原文：W:Thenortheastisexperiencingareallyterriblewinter.Fuel

suppliesarerunninglowandalotofpeoplecan*tevenkeeptheirhouses

adequatelyheated.

M:Iguessthat'swhyfuelpriceshavegoneupacrossthenation.

Q:Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Fuelcannotbetransportedtothenortheasternstates.

B.Therearetoofewhousesinthenortheast.

C.Peopleinthenortheastareinexperiencedindealingwithsnow.

D.Coldweatherinthenortheasthasincreasedthedemandforfuel.

25.听力原文:M:TvebeencallingDavidforthepasthalfhour,butIkeep

gettingabusysignal.

W:Well,ifyoudon'tgethimsoon,welljusthavetogotothemovieswithout

him.

Q:WhyisthemantryingtocallDavid?

(19)

A.Totellhimtheyarebusy.

B.Tocancelanappointment.

C.Tosendhimabusysignal.

D.Toinvitehimtogotoafilm.

26.听力原文：M:Hello.Ineedtotalkwithsomeoneaboutmydriver'slicense.

W:Yes.HowmayIhelpyon?Doyouhaveadriver'slicerise,ordoyouneed

togetone?

M:Well,I'mnotsure.Yousee,Ihaveaninternationaldriver'slicense.

W:Uhuh.AndhowlongwillyoubestayingintheUnitedStates?

M:Probablyfouryears,until1finishmydegree.

W:Oh.ThenyouwillneedtogetinArizonadriver'slicense.

M:DoIhavetotakeadriver'stestto.dothat?

W:Yes,youdo.Youneedtocomeinandtakeawrittenexamandaneye

exam,andthenyouneedtotakearoadtestwithaparallelparkingtest.Did

yousaythatyouareastudent?

M:Yes,Fmastudentattheuniversity.Idon'thaveIDwithme,butIcango

andgetit.

W:Okay.Thenyoucanapplyforalimitedlicense.Justcomebackandshow

yourstudentID,andyoucan

makeapplicationforafive-yearlicense.

M:Great.That*swhatIwant.SoIdon'thavetotakethedriver'stestthen.

W:Oh,yesyoudo.Thelicenseonlycostsyoutendollars.Aregularlicense

wouldcostyoualotmorethanthat,butitisvalidformorethanfiveyears.

M:Whycan'tIjustusemyinternationaldriver'slicense?

W:Youcouldifyouwerejustvisitingforlessthanayear.Butasastudent,

youwillbetemporarilyresidinginourstate.

M:Okay.Sothat'swhymyfriendcadusehisinternationallicense,heisa

tourist.

W:Right.

(23)

A.Themanwantstoobtainaninternationaldriver'slicensethathecanuse

bothintheU.S.andinhiscountry.

B.Themanwantstotakeadriver'stesttogetanArizonadriver'slicense.

C.Themanwantstoknowwhetherhecanusehisinternationaldriver'slicense

inArizona.

D.ThemanwantstofilloutanapplicationforanArizonadriver'slicense.

27.(32)

A.Hewasamodestman.

B.Hewasconcentratedonthemusic.

C.Hewascynicalaboutcelebrity.

D.Hissolosorlittlelickscouldbebummedbyeveryone.

28.(25)

A.Whenthey'reunabletocontroltheperson'sbehavior.

B.Whenthecausesofthebehavior,areobvious.

C.Whentheconsequencesofthebehavior,areunpleasant.

D.Whenthebehavior,isexpected.

29.

[B2]

30.听力原文：M:Theprogramdirectorsaidthatwe*dhavetopostponethe

outinguntilSaturdaybecauseofinclementweather.

W:It'sashamebecauseallthefoodhasalreadybeenorderedandwill

probablyspoil.

Q:Whywastheoutingpostponed?

(13)

A.Thefoodspoiled.

B.Thegroupwasshameful.

C.Theweatherwasbad.

D.Theprogramdirectorwantedtohaveitonanotherday.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

"Subscription"is.

A.thefeepaidbythepersonwiththemembershipoftheTrust

B.thedonationbythemembersofNationalTrust

C.themoneyusedtorepairtheancienthouses

D.thesupportgrantedbythegovernment

32.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Baseball,footballandbasketballarepopularsportsinAmerica.

B.Pizza,hotpastrami,andchowmeinarepopulardietinAmerica.

C.ThereisnovariationinusingtheAmericancalendar.

D.ThereisnovariationinusingtheAmericanlanguage.

33.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"itissomewhatlikeanotherBigBrother'1

(Lines6-7,Para.1)?

A.Googlecontrolsallinformationcompletely.

B.Googlefailstokeepitspromiseofofferingfreeaccess.

C.Googleisviolatingpeople'sprivacy.

D.Googleimprovespeople'slivesgreatly.

五、5.ErrorCorrection^题)

34.

[S6]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题)

37.[S4]

38.

[S4]

39.

[S7]

参考答案

l.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperience

somekindofmentalhealthprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailto

managetocontroltheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmental

illnessesandasaresultofphysiologicalimbalancephysicalillnesses.You

maynotbeabletoliveanormallifeletaloneafulfillingone.Thecausesof

mentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday's

societyagoodnumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Others

arelackingincommunicationskillsandfeeltheyarelivinginanisolated

world.Inadditionalotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledge

abouthowtokeepmentallyfit.Therearealotofwaystocurbmentalhealth

problemsandkeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Firstlyfindtherealcauseofyour

mentalhealthproblemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingtomakea

change.Secondlylearntorelaxyourselfandtakeexercisetoreleasethe

pressure.Afterallyourhealthiswhatcountsmost.Lastlyyoumayfindit

helpfultotalktoyourpartnerarelativeorafriendaboutyourproblemsor

seeksupportandadvicefromapsychologicalconsultant.HowtoKeep

PsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindof

mentalhealthprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanageto

controltheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnessesand,

asaresultofphysiologicalimbalance,physicalillnesses.Youmaynotbeable

toliveanormallife,letaloneafulfillingone.Thecausesofmentalhealth

problemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday'ssociety,agood

numberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Othersarelackingin

communicationskillsandfeeltheyarelivinginanisolatedworld.Inaddition,

alotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabouthowtokeep

mentallyfit.Therearealotofwaystocurbmentalhealthproblemsandkeep

psychologicallyhealthy.Firstly,findtherealcauseofyourmentalhealth

problemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingtomakeachange.Secondly,

learntorelaxyourselfandtakeexercisetoreleasethepressure.Afterall,your

healthiswhatcountsmost.Lastly,youmayfindithelpfultotalktoyour

partner,arelativeorafriendaboutyourproblems,orseeksupportandadvice

fromapsychologicalconsultant.解析：［审题］

本文是议论文，先指出心理健康问题的严重性，然后分析产生心理健康

问题的种种原因，最后提出解决心理健康问题和保持心理健康的方法。

［写作思路］

第一段：指出心理健康问题的严重性——导致疾病，影响生活。

第二段：分析原因，根据普遍性的顺序陈述。

第三段：提出解决的方法C

2.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheld

inCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyleMhasbecomeabuzzwordinour

dailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselfto

achievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreat

influenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-

carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbon

especiallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.For

commonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbon

lifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessof

savingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollege

studentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyall

means.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamount

ofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthan

takingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboth

theearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodor

meat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewas

heldinCopenhagen,thetermnlow-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzword

inourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexerting

himselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexerting

theirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whaton

earthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle,meanstolowerthe

emissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuse

inourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthana

capacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle,callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthe

peopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingthe

usefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolution

oflow-carbonlifestyle,byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusing

disposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublic

transponmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanother

effectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifwe

eatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.

3.June172006VolunteersNeededYouguysmusthavebeentremendously

torturedbytheendlessexamsundoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummer

vacation.Haveyoueverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinstead

ofidlingitawayasusual?Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents*Association

iscurrentlyrecruitingvolunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunity

aimingatbroadeningourvisionandhelpingusexploretheessenceof

harmony.Thisthemewillbehighlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobe

initiatedintheneighborhood.Attheoutsetwevolunteersaregoingtovisit

theSpecialEducationCenterandspecificallywithassignedtaskslike

teachingandsoon.Afterwardswearegoingtotakecareoftheseniorsatthe

HomefortheAged.Thenwewilltakepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthe

community.Anyonewhoisenthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimeto

thisactivityiswelcome.IfinterestedpleasesignupattheStudents*

Associationoryoumayemailusatrecruit@.Lookingforward

toyourparticipation!Students'AssociationJune17,2006VolunteersNeeded

Youguysmusthavebeentremendouslytorturedbytheendlessexams,

undoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummervacation.Haveyouever

consideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadofidlingitawayasusual?

Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents*Associationiscurrentlyrecruiting

volunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunity,aimingatbroadeningour

visionandhelpingusexploretheessenceofharmony.Thisthemewillbe

highlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobeinitiatedintheneighborhood.

Attheoutset,wevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducationCenter

andspecifically,withassignedtasksliketeachingandsoon.Afterwards,we

aregoingtotakecareoftheseniorsattheHomefortheAged.Thenwewill

takepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyonewhois

enthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimetothisactivityiswelcome.If

interested,pleasesignupattheStudents*Association,oryoumayemailusat

recruit@.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!

Students'Association

4.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagement

duringthesummervacationFdlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometown

withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitation

DearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummer

vacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfelt

sincerity.Wehaven*tenjoyedbeingt

5.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmost

unimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)but

itbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.Whafsworsesomeof

theundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesome

possiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenot

preparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbya

loosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappears

andincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:

when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether

theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)

Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuture

development.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourown

will(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwe

cannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecan

notmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClass

skippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewerein

middleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonin

today'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkit

is(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthe

phenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself­

disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystem

ofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,

thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100

oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthe

studentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthe

collegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)

Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalone

theimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbea

responsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmake

ourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析：［审题］本题要求写一篇议论文，“逃

课现象”是大学生非常熟悉的校园话题，与他们联系比较密切，议论要客

观、具有说服力，而不能无理无据地空洞表述。

［思路］

第一段说明大学生逃课的普遍性；

第二段详细论述大学生逃课的原因；

第三段给出自己的观点：不要逃课。

6.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehas

becomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementage

asawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurity

fund.Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsucha

change-increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructural

demandforexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingthe

retirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besidesa

prolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletowork

longer.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainon

thealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenow

employedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoare

youngerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisethe

retirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhigh

pensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit*sapparent

thatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthink

itnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirement

AgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopic

nowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelp

addressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,

therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlife

spans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandfor

experiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirement

age.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolonged

lifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.More

importantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealready

graveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployed

wouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerand

healthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementage

onlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsor

thegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it*sapparentthatourcountry

nowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto

raisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.

7.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsup

culturalconflictscomealong.Oneexamplecouldbetheissuewhether

StarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebates

havearisedrecently