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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年人教新课标高一英语下册月考试卷722考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、_____turnedoutthatthismaterialwasneithersilknorcotton.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.Which2、Nextmonth,mysisterwillgotouniversity,sowehaveaspareroom________.()A.rentedB.rentingC.torentD.toberented3、Inthepast,warsoften_______betweencountriesalongtheborders.A.brokedownB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokeinto4、HisEnglishteacherisayounggirl,____leftcollegeonlylastyear.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.as5、Thegirlaswellashisparents_______abike.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheprofessor______surprisedatMary"sanswer.()A.have;wasB.have;wereC.has;wasD.has;were评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题,共18分)6、Don’ttalkroundthequestion;come____tothepoint.A.exactlyB.entirelyC.straightD.sincerely7、IthinkHelenisathome.No,she____beathome,forshephonedmefromtheairportjustfiveminutesago.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.darednot8、_____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticedD.Dressed;noticing9、Therearemanytoys,youcantake_______youlike.A.whateverB.whicheverC.howeverD.whenever10、Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe____。A.20dollarsremainedB.left20dollarsC.20dollarsleavingD.remaining20dollars11、Doyouknowwhethertheytalkedabouttheirworkortheirfamily?As____matteroffact,Icouldn’thearitclearly,astheytalkedin____whisper.。A.the,aB.the,theC.a;aD.a:/12、I’dliketogowithyou,______,myhandsarefull.A.howeverB.butC.althoughD.yet13、.DreamoftheRedChamberis_____worth_____becausewecanlearnalotaboutthenoblefamiliesinthefeudalsociety.A.very;readingB.well;tobereadC.well;readingD.very;toberead14、________onanovelwrittenbyRobertJamesWaller,thefilmthebridgesofMadisonCountryhasbeenpopularallthetime.A.TobaseB.TobebasedC.BasingD.Based评卷人得分三、首字母短文填空(共1题,共2分)15、AJourneyacrossCanadaAfteraquizlastautumn,KuangcrossedthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisithisschoolmate,thedistancemeasuringa(1)______5,000kilometers,histrainstartedfromVancouver,acity(2)s______bymountains.Afterconfirminghisbaggagewas(3)a______thetrain,Kuangsettleddowninhisseat.Havingagiftfor(4)c______,hestartedchattingwithanotherpassenger(5)w______5minutes.Their(6)t______includedtheCanadiantraditions,thePrimeMinister,the(7)m______ofraces,andtheterrifyingGreatFall.Afteranicebuffetatnoon,hewaspleasedtofindthatthescenerywas(8)i______.Hesawbeautifulharboursinthe(9)d______,wealthyurbanareasandmapleforestthatcoveredthousandsofacres.Heevenmanagedtocatch(10)s______ofaneagleflying(11)u______overbushes.KuangreachedToronto(12)w______liesslightlyneartheborderata(13)m______dawn.Therewasfrostandthebroad(14)d______streetswereveryquiet.Thoughitwasearly,Kuangphonedhisschoolmateinaboothnearbyatonce(15)r______thanwaitingforhimtocome.Theyhadagoodtimetogether.评卷人得分四、任务型阅读(共3题,共6分)16、Travellingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier.Weliveinaglobalvillage,butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway.
Howshouldwebehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye.InmanypartsofAsia,thereisnophysicalcontactatall.InJapan,youshouldbow,andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest.Inbothcountries,eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect.
Manycountrieshaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn'twear.InKorea,youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse.Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein.
InSpain,lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday,andcanlasttwoorthreehours.Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner.InMexico,lunchisatimetorelax,andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat.InBritain,it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.
Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions.Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition.Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken,youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage.InChina,youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto.
。Title:Good(1)______AspectCountryCustom(2)______•America
•Japan
•(3)______•Shakinghandsfirmly
•(4)______toshowrespect
•PressingbothhandstogetheratthechestDressing•Korea•Takingoffyourshoesatthe(5)______Eating•Spain
•Mexico
•(6)______•Havingalightbreakfastandalatedinner
•Relaxingwhilehaving(7)______
•HoldingabusinessmeetingoverbreakfastDoingbusiness•Mostcountries
•China•Exchangingbusinesscardwhen(8)______
yourself
•Presentingacardtoaperson(9)______itsfrontfacinghimConclusion:Whentravelling(10)______,weshouldfollowlocalcustoms.17、Imaginationistheabilitytoformamentalimageofsomethingthatisnotobtainedthroughthesenses.Itistheabilityofthemindtobuildmentalscenes,objectsoreventsthatdonotexist,arenotpresentorhavenothappenedinthepast.
Everyonepossessessomeimaginationability.Insomeitmaybehighlydevelopedandinothersitmaybedisplayedinaweakerform.Itisshowninvariousdegreesinvariouspeople.
Imaginationisnotlimitedonlytoseeingpicturesinthemind.Itincludesallthefivesensesandthefeelings.Onecanimagineasound,taste,smell,aphysicalsensationorafeelingoremotion.Forsomepeopleitiseasiertoseementalpictures,othersfinditeasiertoimagineafeeling,andsomearemorecomfortableimaginingthesensationofoneofthefivesenses.Trainingoftheimaginationgivestheabilitytocombineallthesenses.
Imaginationmakesitpossibletoexperienceawholeworldinsidethemind.Itgivesyoutheabilitytolookatanysituationfromadifferentpointofview,andenablesonetomentallyexplorethepastandthefuture.Inyourimaginationyoucantravelanywhereatthespeedoflightwithoutanyproblems.Itcanmakeyoufeelfree,thoughtemporarily,andonlyinthemind,fromtasks,difficultiesandunpleasantcircumstances.
Imaginationhasagreatroleandvalueineachone'slife.Wealluseit,whetherconsciouslyorunconsciously,inmostofourdailyaffairs.Weuseourimaginationwheneverweplanaparty,atrip,ourworkorameeting.Weuseitwhenwedescribeanevent,explainhowtoarrivetoacertainstreet,write,tellastoryorcookacake.Imaginationisalsoacreativepowerthatisusedextensivelyinmagic,creativevisualizationandconfirmations.Itisthecreatorofcircumstancesandevents.Itisnecessaryforinventinganinstrument,designingadressorabuilding,paintingapictureorwritingabook.Thecreativepowerofimaginationhasanimportantroleintheachievementofsuccessinanyfield.
Imaginationcanchangeyourwholelife.Whenyouknowhowtoworkwithit,youcanmakeyourhearts'desirescometrue.Butifyoudonotrecognizetheimportanceofthepoweroftheimagination,yourlifemaynotbeashappyandsuccessfulasyouwouldhavewantedittobe.Youmaycreateandattractintoyourlivesevents,situationsandpeoplethatyoudon'treallywant.Thisisactuallywhatmostpeopledo,becauseyoudon'tusethepowerofimaginationcorrectly.
Lackofunderstandingofthepoweroftheimaginationisresponsibleforthesuffering,incompetence,difficulties,failuresandunhappinesspeopleexperience,somereason,mostpeoplearetendingtothinkinanegativeway.Theydonotexpectsuccess.Theyexpecttheworst,andwhentheyfail,theybelievethatfateisagainstthem.Thisattitudecanbechanged,andthenlifewillimproveaccordingly.
Understandinghowtouseyourimaginationcorrectly,andputtingthisknowledgeintopractice,foryourownandothers'benefit;willputyouonthegoldenpathtosuccess,satisfactionandhappiness.
。ParagraphTopicsDetailedContents(1)______ofimagination•Theabilitytodevelopamentalimageofsomething(2)______thehelpofthesenses.
•Theabilitytobuildinone's(3)______scenes,objectsoreventsthatdonotexist,arenotpresentorhavenothappenedinthepast.Keyfeaturesofimagination•Higherorlower,imaginationabilityis(4)______byeveryone.
•Althoughdifferentpeoplemaybestrongindifferentaspects;imaginationincludesallthefivesensesandfeelings.
•Theabilitytocombineallthesensescanbedevelopedbymeansof
(5)______.Roleandvalueofimagination•Byimagination,peoplecan(6)______anysituationinadifferentway.
•Imaginationcanenablepeopletomentallyexplorethepastandthefuture.
•Peoplecan(7)______theirmindbyimagination,asitcanmakethemfeelfreefromtasks,difficultiesandunpleasantcircumstances.
•Imaginationisusedextensivelyinanyfield,eitherdailyaffairsor(8)______worklikeinventinganinstrumentorwritingabook.Problemscausedbylackofimagination•Unwelcomeevents,situationsandpeoplemayenteryourlivesifyoudenytheimportanceofimagination.
•Lackofimaginationmay(9)______tothesuffering,incompetence,difficulties,failuresandunhappinesspeopleexperience.(10)______•Understandingandcorrectlyusingimaginationwillbringyousuccess,satisfactionandhappiness.18、______doingtoomanythingsatthesametime.
◆Setaclear,specificgoal;makearealisticplan.
◆Don'tbetoo(4)______onyourself.
◆Focusononegoalatatime.SlowstartRealsuccess(5)______time.
◆Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
◆Congratulateyourselfonthesmallachievements,whichwill(6)______toalargerone.SupportteamworkImproveyourwillpowerbyasupportnetwork.
◆(7)______tofriends,familyorcolleaguesandtellthemexactlyhowtheycanhelp.
◆Findasupportgroupororganizationrelatedtoyourgoalandattendtheirmeetings,(8)______youcangetvaluableadvice.Changingyour(9)______Ifpossible,makechangestoencouragepositivebehavior.ProfessionalsupportChangingyourbehaviorrequiresmorethanwillpower.
◆Seektheguidanceandsupportofaprofessionalifyouhave(10)______breakingabadhabit.
◆Receivemedicaltreatmentifnecessary.评卷人得分五、阅读填空(共1题,共9分)19、阅读短文;并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Incollege,SpringBreak(春假)isusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,bringingaboutrelaxation,freetimeandfriends.Studentswhowishtospendtheirbreakdoingsomethingproductiveandrewarding,however,maychoosetoparticipateintheAlternativeBreakProgram.Itplacescollegestudentsincommunitiesbothathomeandabroad.
TheProgramallowsstudentstotakepartinvariousprojectsdealingwithissuessuchasliteracy(识字),homelessnessandtheenvironment.Itincludeshelpingkidswiththeirlessons,raisingmoneyforfamiliesinneedandcollectingdataforenvironmentalresearch.
Thehopeisthat,bygettingthemselvesinvolvedindifferentenvironments,studentswillhavetheopportunitytolearnaboutmembersofcommunitiesandbroadentheirview.Inturn,theywillincorporate(融合)theirexperiencesandlessonslearnedintotheirowncommunities.Inaword,theProgramaimstoencouragestudentstobeactivecitizensandengagethemselvesinmakingadifferenceinsociety.
Inthespringof2006,about36,000studentsintheUSAparticipatedintheAlternativeBreakProgram.
SamanthaGiacobozzi,nowdirectoroftheProgram,hasbeenonfivealternativebreaktripsherself,includingtripstoNewOrleans,IndiaandtheDominicanRepublic.“Iwasastudentwhowentonalternativebreaktripsandhadmylifetotally____bythatexperience,”shesaid.“Everyyear,wemeetmanystudentswhohaveattendedtheProgram.Youcanseechangesintheirlifethatareconnectedwiththeiralternativebreakexperiences.”
TheProgrambeganin1991.Today,ithasbecomeincreasinglypopularwithcollegestudentsintheUnitedStates.(1)WhomaychoosetoparticipateintheAlternativeBreakProgram?(Nomorethan10words)
(2)WhatistheaimoftheProgram?(Nomorethan15words)
(3)Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“transformed”inParagraph5?(1word)
(4)WhatisSamantha'sattitudetowardtheProgram?(Nomorethan10words)
(5)IfyoutakepartintheProgram,whichprojectareyouinterestedin?Andwhy?(Nomorethan25words)评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题,共4分)20、书面表达:暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少,舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识,开阔眼界花费多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域,词数80-120(不含已经写好的部分)2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
参考答案一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、B【分析】
试题分析:句意:结果表明这种材料既不是丝绸也不是棉。固定句型:itturnedoutthat“原来是,结果是”,在此结构中thatthismaterialwasneithersilknorcotton.是主语从句;it是形式主语,答案选B。
考点:考查代词用法。【解析】【答案】B2、C【分析】答案C.
分析句子的结构可知,横线处作名词"aspareroom"的后置定语,主语"we"是动词不定式的逻辑主语,被修饰的名词"aspareroom"做不定式的逻辑宾语,再如:Ihavelotsofquestionstoanswer.因此C项符合语境;故选C.
下个月;我的姐姐就去上大学了,所以我会有一间空余的房间可以出租.
不定式作定语。
①.不定式作定语,要放在所修饰的词的后面.如Isthisthebestwaytohelphim?
②.不定式作定语,与其被修饰的词在逻辑上有主谓关系、动宾关系或同位关系.如He'salwaysthefirstonetogetup.(主谓关系)/Pleasegivemesomethingtodrink.(动宾关系)/ThebikewasbrokenbeforeIhadtimetomendit.(同位关系)
③.当不定式作定语,且与被修饰的词有逻辑上的动宾关系时,不定式动词应该是及物动词;如果不定式动词为不及物动词,则该动词必须与介词连用,使其成为及物的短语动词.如Becausetheroomwasverycrowded,Ineededatallbenchtostandon./Hewantedtofindanewhousetolivein.【解析】C3、C【分析】句意:在过去,战争经常发生在边界的国家。A瓦解,崩溃;B结束;C发生;D闯入。故选C。【解析】C4、A【分析】句意:他的英语老师是去年大学毕业的年轻的女孩。先行词是ayounggirl,定语从句缺少主语,且句中有逗号隔开,用who引导。故选A。
【解析】A5、C【分析】C.考查谓语动词的单复数.aswellas此处翻译成"和,也",连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词就远,即与thegirl保持一致,所以第一个空用has.notonlybutalso连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词就近,即和theprofessor保持一致;所以用was.
故选:C.
这个女孩还有她的父母都有自行车.不仅学生们还有这个教授也对Mary的回答感到惊讶.
动词的时态,需要在理解句意的基础上,根据语境和相关时间状语选择合适的时态.需要大家熟练掌握各种时态的用法和区别.【解析】C二、填空题(共9题,共18分)6、C【分析】【解析】试题分析:考查副词辨析。A.exactly精确地,准确地,确切地B.entirely完全地,彻底地C.Straight直接地,径直地D.Sincerely真诚地,忠诚地。句意:别拐弯抹角的问问题,开门见山。Tothepoint切题,切中要害.故选C考点:考查副词辨析。【解析】【答案】C7、C【分析】【解析】试题分析:句意:我想海伦应该在家里。不,她不可能在家里,因为她刚刚五分钟前还从机场给我打电话了。can’t不可能,用在否定句中表示对事情的强烈的否定推测。故选C考点:情态动词表推测【解析】【答案】C8、A【分析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词,第一空填过去分词做状语,bedressedin穿着,第二空填noticed做宾语补足语,修饰herself,句意:穿着最好的衣服,女孩想让自己在聚会上被注意。选A。考点:考查非谓语动词点评;做题时首先分析句子成分确定是谓语还是非谓语,再决定非谓语的形式:非谓语动词可做定语,状语,补语等,当动词与名词构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词,当名词与动词构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词。【解析】【答案】A9、B【分析】【解析】试题分析:考察宾语从句。本题中whicheveryoulike引导的是宾语从句,作为动词take的宾语。并且在这个宾语从句里也作为动词Like的宾语。However和whenever在句中都只能做状语,不能做宾语。Whatever是没有范围限制的,whichever是指特定范围之内的某一个。句意:有很多玩具,你可以拿走你喜欢的任何一个。故B正确。考点:考察宾语从句【解析】【答案】B10、D【分析】【解析】试题分析:考查形容词用法。形容词remaining剩下的,放在名词前面;left剩下的,放在所修饰的名词的后面。句意:那位女士说她用剩下的20美元给女儿买礼物。故D正确。考点:考查形容词用法【解析】【答案】D11、C【分析】考查冠词。第一空asamatteroffact为固定词组意为:实际上。第二空表示泛指,inawhisper低声说。【解析】【答案】C12、A【分析】【解析】【答案】A13、C【分析】【解析】【答案】C14、D【分析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。bebasedon以为基础,在句中作状语,故用过去分词based。句意:以罗伯特·詹姆斯·沃勒写的小说为蓝本,电影《康桥遗梦》一直都受欢迎。故D正确。考点:考查非谓语动词【解析】【答案】D三、首字母短文填空(共1题,共2分)15、pproximately【分析】1.approximately;考察语境判断.根据句意:这次旅行的距离测量起来大约有五千多公里.所以表示"大约",用副词approximately.
2.surrounded;考察语境判断.根据句意:他的火车从群山围绕的温哥华启程,所以做acity的定语,表示"被包围",用过去分词surrounded.
3.aboard;考察语境判断.根据句意:在证实了自己的行李都在火车上之后,所以表示"在火车上",用aboard.
4.communication,考察语境判断.根据句意:因为在与人交流方面有天赋,所以做Havingagiftfor的表语;表示"交流",用名词communication.
5.within;考察语境判断.根据句意:他在5分钟内就和另一个乘客聊起天来.所以表示"在内";用介词within.
6.topics;考察语境判断.根据句意:他们的话题包括加拿大的传统;加拿大的总理、种族的混合;还有让人心惊胆战的大瀑布.所以表示"话题",用名词复数topics.
7.mixture;考察语境判断.根据句意:他们的话题包括加拿大的传统、加拿大的总理、种族的混合,还有让人心惊胆战的大瀑布.所以冠词the修饰名词,表示"混合",用mixture.
8.impressive;考察语境判断.根据句意:他很高兴发现外面的风景非常让人印象深刻.所以做thescenerywas的表语,表示"让人印象深刻",用形容词impressive.
9.distance;考察语境判断.根据句意:他看见了远处美丽的海港;富裕的市区,所以表示"远处",用固定短语inthedistance.
10.sight;考察语境判断.根据句意:他甚至还设法看见了一只在灌木丛上空翱翔的鹰.所以表示"看见";用固定短语catchsightof.
11.upward;考察语境判断.根据句意:他甚至还设法看见了一只在灌木丛上空翱翔的鹰.所以表示"上空",用副词upward.
12.which;考察语境判断.修饰先行词Toronto,做非限制性定语从句liesslightlyneartheborderata(13)mistydawn的主语;用关系词which.
13.misty;考察语境判断.根据句意:在一个薄雾笼罩的黎明到达稍稍接近边境的多伦多;所以表示"薄雾笼罩的",用形容词misty.
14.downtown;考察语境判断.根据句意:宽阔的市区街道很安静;所以表示"市区",用形容词downtown.
15.rather;考察语境判断.根据句意:尽管还很早,却不愿等待.所以表示"而不是",用固定短语ratherthan.
去年秋天的一次考试后;Kuang向东横穿整个大陆,来到多伦多探望他的同学,这次旅行的距离测量起来大约有五千多公里.本文介绍了他旅行的过程.
语法填空的解题方法。
1.有提示词填空的解题技巧。
①给出的提示词是名词:要考虑是否填名词的复数形式以及该名词的形容词;副词形式.
②给出的提示词是动词:要认真分析句子的结构;理解句子的意思.
a.如果填空处是谓语;要考虑时态;语态和动词的第三人称单数;
b.如果填空处是非谓语;根据对句子成分的分析和对语境的理解,要考虑填todo;doing还是done,同时,也要考虑该动作发生时间的先后以及与主语的关系(是主动关系还是被动关系),并填写相应的形式;
c.在平时的模拟题中;有时还要根据句意填写该动词的名词形式,甚至是形容词或者副词形式.
③给出的提示词是形容词:一般要考虑其副词形式以及比较级和最高级形式;同时还要关注是否要加表示否定或其它意义的前缀;后缀.
2.无提示词填空的解题技巧。
按照考纲要求;无提示填空最多填3个单词,一般是填1个单词的,高考中考查的角度主要有:
①代词:这类设空比较少;通常是根据句子意思填一个与语境相关的代词(通常是指示代词),这就要同学们认真体会句子意思了,在没有头绪时大胆猜想是否是填代词;
②冠词:如果设空处后面是名词,那么可以考虑是否要填冠词,再根据句子意思分析是特指还是泛指,并填上合适的冠词,当然,在一些固定搭配中也会涉及冠词,这就要同学们做好积累了;【解析】pproximately四、任务型阅读(共3题,共6分)16、Manners/Behaviour【分析】1:Manners/Behaviour.概括题.文章讲述的是不同国家的礼节.表格下方介绍了各个国家的表达礼节的方式.故答案为Manners/Behaviour.
2:Greeting.转换题.第二段说whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime人们第一次见面时的问候方式.注意要和此列下面的词形保持一致(动名词).故答案为Greeting.
3:Thailand.原词复现第二段InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest.可知;在泰国,人们通常握手以示友好;故答案为Thailand.
4:Bowing.原词复现.InJapan,youshouldbow;填空时要注意和本列的词形保持一致,还要注意首字母要大写.故答案为Bowing.
5:entrance.词形转换.第三段第三句InKorea,youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse,文章中用的是现在分词,表示动作.题干中要填名词形式.故答案为entrance.
6:Britain.原词再现.第四段最后一句InBritain,it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.故答案为Britain.
7:lunch.原词再现.第四段第三句Lunchisthetimetorelax.故答案为lunch.
8:introducing.词形转换.最后一段第一句anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions,文章中用的是名词,题干要填现在分词形式,when引导的省略的时间状语从句.故答案为introducing.
9:with.原词再现.最后一句话InChina,youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto.故答案为with.
10:abroad.概括题.文章讲的是各国礼节,去国外时,我们要入乡随俗,尊重当地的习惯.故答案为abroad.
去世界各地旅行越来越容易;我们都生活在一个地球村,但并不意味着人们的行为方式也一样.第一次见面,美国人是握手,日本人是鞠躬,泰国人是把手放在胸前.在穿戴上也有禁忌,穆斯林的女人不能露出身体,韩国人进屋要拖鞋等等.大多数国家,人们见面时都要交换名片,如果你说的语言使用不广泛,你还要在背面印上当地的语言.在中国,递名片时要把有字的朝向对方.
任务型阅读要从表格的关键词进行句子的定位,再根据介词等固定搭配,来确定所填的词,要求学生有较强的知识储备和同义转换的能力【解析】Manners/Behaviour17、略【分析】
=71.Definition(Meaning)72.without73.mind(brain)74.possessed(held,owned)75.training76.view77.relax78.creative(inventive,imaginative)79.lead80.Conclusion【解析】略18、Developing【分析】1.developing.考查非谓语动词.根据第一段中的"developingyoursenseofwillpowerisanimportantpartofchanginganybehavior."可知;培养意志力是改变任何行为的重要部分,作主语用动名词,故填Developing.
2.Ways.考查名词.根据第一段中的"Buttherearewaystoincreaseyourwillpower."可知;有很多增强意志力的方法,故填Ways.
3.Avoid.考查动词.根据第二段中的"Don'ttrytochangeyoursocialsituation,winahighpositionandloseweightallonthesamemorning."可知;不要试图在同一个早晨改变你的社交环境;赢得一个好职位和减肥,也就说避免同时做过多的事情,故填Avoid.
4.hard.考查形容词.根据第二段中的"don'pushyourselftoohard."可知,别给自己太大的压力,behardon表示"对苛刻",故填hard.
5.needs.考查动词.根据第二段中的"Whateveryourgoalis;don'texpecttoachieveitimmediately."可知,无论你的目标是什么,不要期望马上实现,也就是说成功需要时间,故填needs.
6.lead.考查动词.根据第二段中的"Congratulateyourselfonthesmallachievementsthatwillleadtoalargerone."可知;祝贺自己取得的小成就,它们会带来更大的成就,leadto表示"导致",故填lead.
7.Turn.考查动词.根据第三段中的"Askfriends,familyorcolleaguesforhelp"可知,向朋友、家人或同事寻求帮助,turnto表示"求助于",故填Turn.
8.where.考查非限定性定语从句.根据第三段中的"Findasupportgroupororganizationrelatedtoyourgoalandattendtheirmeetings.Youcangetvaluableadvice,understandingandinformationthere."可知,参加他们的会议,在那里你可以得到宝贵的建议、理解和信息,此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词为meetings,从句中缺少地点状语,故填where.
9.environment.考查名词.根据倒数第二段中的"Ifpossible,changeyourenvironmenttoencouragepositivebehavior."可知,改变你的环境以鼓励积极的行为,故填environment.
10.difficulty.考查名词.根据最后一段中的"Ifyouarestrugglingwithabadhabitorwanttomakeanimportantlifestylechange,seekthesupportofaprofessional."可知;如果你很费力与坏习惯做斗争,寻求专业人士的支持,havedifficultydoing表示"做某事有困
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