2022中考阅读理解热点话题练 专题51 情感（原卷版）

答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页2022中考阅读理解热点话题练专题51情感Passage1（2018·广西玉林·中考真题）Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatwasthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwouldguessatwhatIthoughtwasthecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans.SoIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No,manypeoplearedeaf.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”Severalyearshadpassedbeforesheaskedmeagain,Sincemakingmyfirsttry,Ihadthoughtoverthecorrectanswer.SothistimeItoldher,“Mommy,sight（视力）isveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandtoldme.“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhocan’tsee.”Overtheyears,Motheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,“No,butyouaregettingsmartereveryyear,myboy.”Thenlastyear,mygrandpadied.Everybodywashurt.Everybodywascryingatthefuneral（葬礼）.Mymomlookedatmewhenitwasourturntosayourfinalgoodbyetograndpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwasshockedwhensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion（困惑）onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife.”Isawhereyesintears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseitholdsup（抬起）yourhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendoralovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyrequiresashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyourequireit.”ThenandthereIknewthemostimportantbodypartisnotaselfish（自私的）one.Itissympathetic（体谅的）tothepainofothers.1．Whydidthewriterfirstthink“ears”werethemostimportantpartofbody?Becausehethoughtthatsound________.A．wassweettohear B．wasimportanttohumansC．canbeheardbypeople D．canpassthroughquickly2．Whathappenedtothewriter’sfamilylastyearinthepassage?A．Hisgrandpadied. B．Hismotherlefthome.C．Hishousewasburnt. D．Hisfatherwashurt.3．Wheredidthewritergetthecorrectanswerfromhismother?A．Athome. B．Attheschool. C．Atthefuneral. D．Atthestation.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Weshouldoftencryinlife. B．Weshouldholdupourheadhigh.C．Weshouldlistentoourmothers’words. D．Weshouldlearntounderstandother’spain.Passage2（2021·广西百色·中考真题）Halfacenturyhaspassed,butShaoGuohuaneverforgotthefilmtickethisteachergavehimthatwarmedhisheartwhenhewasaboy.ShaoenteredprimaryschoolinZigong,SichuanProvince,in1960.Backthen,sportsandwatchingmovieswerethestudents’favoritetimes.Once,theschoolorganizedatriptothemoviesforthestudents,andmanyofShao’sclassmatessignedupforit.Buttheboyhadnomoneytobuythe0.05-yuanticket.Whenhisclassmateslineduptoenterthemovietheater,theboystoodaloneoutside.ThenShao’sChineseteacherMoXunrusawhimandboughtaticketforhim.Hecan’trememberwhatmovieitwas,butShaoneverstoppedbeingthankfultohisteacher.“Ms.Momadefortyorfiftyyuanamonthbackthen,soa0.05-yuanticketmaynotbeabigdealforher.Butforme,itmovedmedeeply,”said63-year-oldShao.Aftergraduatingfromprimaryschool,Shaolefthishometownalongwithhisparents.Inthefollowingyears,hetriedtofindhisformerteachersandclassmates,butfailed.Itwasn’tuntiltheyearthatShaovisitedhisteacherMoXunruafter50years.“Thereunion（重聚）wasemotional,”saidShao,whoisoversixtyhimselfnow.“The89-year-oldModidnothearwellanymoreandshecouldn’trecognizemeatfirstsight,butshewasstillaskindassheusedtobe.”Shaoleft1,000yuantohisteacheraswellasacardwhichreads,“DearMs.Mo,wishyougoodhealth.Yourstudent,ShaoGuohua.”根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。5．Whydidn’tShaoGuohuaenterthemovietheateratfirst?A．Becausehedidn’tlikethefilm. B．Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tlikehim.C．Becausehehadnomoneytobuytheticket. D．Becausehewastoolatetobuyaticket.6．WhendidShaoseeMs.Moagain?A．50yearsafterhegraduatedfromprimaryschool.B．Soonafterhelefthishometown.C．Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity.D．Thewriterdoesn’ttellus.7．What’sthesimilarmeaningoftheunderlinedword“emotional”inEnglishinthelastparagraph?A．Short. B．Exciting. C．Secret. D．Public.8．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ShaoGuohuaenteredtheprimaryschoolin1960.B．ShaoGuohuasawMoXunruagainatherageof89.C．MoXunrutaughtShaoGuohuaChinesewhenhewasinprimaryschool.D．ShaoGuohuafoundhisformerteacherssoonaftergraduatingfromprimaryschool.9．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Amanexpressedhisthankstohisteacherforamovieticketafterhalfacentury.B．Sportsandwatchingmovieswerethestudents’favoritetimeshalfacenturyago.C．Ateacherboughtamovieticketforherstudenthalfacenturyago.D．Astudentgave1,000yuanandacardtohisteacherafterhalfacentury.Passage3（2021·四川宜宾·中考真题）Sometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywasshortandhebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtomakeabox.However,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”Themanwashappy,buthebecameangryagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesomethinginside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh.Daddy,it’snotempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwasmoved.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebegged(恳求)forherforgiveness.Oneday,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Thefatherstillkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,wehavebeengivenagoldboxfilledwithunconditionalloveandkisses…fromourchildren,familymembersandfriends.Therearesimplynootherthings,anyonecouldhold,morepreciousthanthis.10．Whydidthelittlegirlmakeabox?A．Tohavefun.B．Tokeephermoney.C．Togiveherfatheragift.D．Tomakeherfatherangry.11．Whatmadethefatherangryagain?A．Theemptybox. B．Themagicgift.C．Thegirl’skisses. D．Thegirl’stears.12．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword“forgiveness”?A．愤怒 B．感谢 C．道歉 D．原谅13．Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．Thegirlhatedherfather.B．Themanmissedhiskiddeeply.C．TheboxwasreallyfullofkissesD．Theaccidentnearlykilledthegirl.14．Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A．AGiftofLoveB．ASadAccidentC．AStrangeGoldBoxD．AFather’sGreatLovePassage4（2021·青海·中考真题）Doyoustillhugyourparents?Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhugthem?Whendoyouneedahugthemost?ItwasacoldNovembermorningseveralyearsago.Myalarmclockhadjustgoneoff,butIwashavingtroublegettingoutofbed.Mydadhaddiedafewweeksbefore.Ifeltweigheddownbysadnessanddepression.Toughandstrong,mydadhadworkedsohardallofhislifetosupportus.Hewouldsometimesshoutatmybrothersandme,butIalwaysknewthathelovedme.Still,hehadbeenraised(养育)inatraditionalwayandraisedusthatwaytoo.Icouldn’tremember,forexample,everbeinghuggedbyhim.Aftermymomandgrandmapassedaway,mydadmovedintograndma’shome.Iwassohappytohavehimcloseby.Iwouldoftenvisithimandjusttalkwithhimaboutlife.Butwestillseldomtouchedandneverhugged.Finallyhisownhealthbegantorapidlyfailandwithinafewmonthsheleftus.Itwasacoldmorningwhenwehadhisservice(追悼会),butIwastoocoldinsidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn’trememberwhenwe’dhadourlasthug.Isighed(叹气)andgotoutofmybed.Iturnedonthelightsandwalkedintothehallway.IsawmysonJimwalkingdownthehalltomeetme.Suddenly,heopenedhisarmsandgavemeaheart-felthug.Andjustashedid,Iheardmydad’svoicedeepinsideofmesay,“Joey,thishugisfromme!”Icriedandsmiledatthesametime.Inthatmoment,intheplacewhereheart,mind,andspiritallmeet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymydad.Ifeltlovedbylife.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。15．Thewriterfeltdownbecause________.A．hewascold B．hisalarmclockdidn’tgooffC．hehadtroublegettingup D．hisdadhaddied16．Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?A．Toughandstrong. B．Hard-working. C．Fulloflove. D．Alloftheabove.17．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoparagraph4?A．Hetalkedabouteverythingwithhisfather. B．Helivednearhisfather.C．Hisfathergotserioushealthproblem. D．Hefeltsosadintheservice.18．Thepassageimplies(暗示)that________.A．kidsshouldn’tberaisedinatraditionalwayB．parentsshouldsetgoodexamplesforchildrenC．loveneedstobeexpressedD．familymembersneedtounderstandeachother19．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Sadbutmoved. B．Sometimespeopleneedahug.C．Afatherwhodoesn’tknowlove. D．Missingmyfather.Passage5（2021·河北路北·二模）Hey,mom,IwantyoutostopdroppingmeoffattheairportforsometripthatIamabouttotakeandstartbecomingmyseatmate.Iwanttotravelwithyou—justyou.Iwanttoexploreanewplacewithawomanwhoraisedme,whoputupwithmyteenageranxietyandmyrebellious(叛逆的)collegeyears.Iwanttoseemyfavoritecitieswiththeladywhotaughtmebasiclifelessons,suchaslookingbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet,howtouseagluegun,andthatthemostimportantthingintheworldistohelpothers.Ialwaysappreciatedthevacationsyouplannedforourfamily.IalsorememberhowyouwatchedmeasIreadTheGreatGatsbyonthebalconyatmidday.Iwonderifyoufeltproudofme.Thesedays,Iamsickoftravelingtoplaceswithwishy-washy(无主见的)friends.IwanttotravelwithastrongwomanwhocanseehowcapableIamoflearningtospeakFrenchorhikingonaglacieroreatingsomethingasunpleasant-smellingfruit.NowIwantyoutoseehowmuchIgrowupwhileabroad—I’madifferentperson,Mom.AndIknowyou’dbedifferenttoo.IknowthatsomeonehassharedasimilarburstofemotionwhiledivingintoAustralia’sGreatBarrierReefforthefirsttime.Sowhatdoyousay,Mom?Willyouthrowresponsibilitytothewind?Iwanttotravelwithyou.Let’sjustgo—wecangoanywhereintheworld,justyouandI.Youcanpicktheplace,andIwilldotherest.Love,Katka20．WhichlifelessondoesKatkathinkthemostvaluable?A．Exploringanewplacealongsidehermother.B．Visitingfavoritecitieswithhermother.C．Lookingbothwayswhencrossingthestreet.D．Offeringhelptootherswhenit’spossible.21．WhatdotheunderlinewordsinParagraph5mean?A．Keepyoupromise. B．Takecareofme.C．Changeyourdailyroutine. D．Haveabreakfromwork.22．HowdoesKatkafeelwhenshewritesthisletter?A．Eager. B．Happy. C．Doubtful. D．Angry.23．What’sthedaughter’spurposeofwritingthisletter?A．Tothankhermotherforallshehasdoneforher.B．Toinvitehermothertoseetheworldtogether.C．Torememberherchildhoodwithhermother.D．Toshowhermotherhowtalentedsheis.Passage6（2021·山西万柏林·一模）Daysago,Imadeaskirtforafriend’sdaughter.Today,whenIwalkedinthedoor,Inoticedthelightshiningonmyansweringmachine.Itwasmyfriendsaying,“Iknowyouworkedhardontheskirtanditlooksverynice,butJanetdoesn’tlikeallthoseflowers.Couldyouchangethem?”Iwasangryandwantedtocallherback.ThenIsuddenlythoughtofGrandmaandwhatshehadoncedoneformelongago.ItwasasummerwhenIwaseight.Oneday,Grandmadecidedtocurl(使卷曲)myhair.Shespentlongtimeoneachcurl,andIcouldtellsheenjoyeddoingthat.Whenshefinished,shewassoproud.Shemademestandonachairtolookinthemirror.Myheartwentcold.“Youcangooutandplaynow.”Grandmasaid,smiling.Inoddedandslowlywalkedtowardthedoor.Ilookedoutofthesmallwindowinthedoorandcouldseesomekidsplayingoutside.Mybestfriend,Ducky,sawmeandwavedtometoletmecomeoutside,butIcouldn’tmove.Ikneweveryonewouldlaughatthecurls.AtthesametimeIcouldn’tgobackandtellGrandmahowIfelt.FinallyIwentintoGrandma’sroomandsaidinascaredvoice,“Grandma,myhair’stoocurly.”Shedidn’tsayaword.Sheplacedacomb(梳子)inwater,combedoutallmycurls,andthenstoodmebackonthechairsoIcouldseeinthemirror.ThenIwentofftoplay.ItwaswhenGrandmacombedoutmycurlsthatIknewshelovedme.Shehadputmyfeelingsbeforehers.AndthatisthekindofloveItrytopassontoday.Icalledmyfriendback.“I’dbegladtochangethe.”Isaid.24．HowdidthewriterfeelwhenshewastoldthatJanetdidn’tliketheflowersontheskirt?A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Surprised.25．Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A．Thewriterfeltalittlecold. B．Thewriterhadaheartproblem. C．Thewriterwasn’tsatisfiedwiththecurls.26．Whydidn’tthewritertellhergrandmahowshefeltatfirst?A．Becausehergrandmawasbusy.B．Becauseshewantedtocomboutallhercurlsbyherself.C．Becauseshefearedthathergrandmawouldbeangry.27．Whichwordcanbeputintotheblankofthelastparagraph?A．flowers B．curls C．hair28．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Tointroduceherkind-heartedgrandma.B．Toencourageustomakemorechanges.C．Totellustoputothers’feelingsfirstifwelovethem.Passage7（2021·内蒙古莫力达瓦·一模）Mydadwasafisherman.Hehadhisownboat,butitwashardtomakealivingonthesea.Hewouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughtofeedthefamily.Hewasabigandstrongman.Whenyougotclosetohim,hesmelledlikethesea.Sometimeshewoulddrivemetoschoolinhisoldtruck.Itwasolderthanhewas.Youcouldhearitcomingfromblocksaway.Ontheway,Iwouldshrinkdownintotheseathopingtodisappear.Hewouldpullrightupinfrontoftheschool.Thenhewouldgivemeabigkissonthecheek.Itwasmakingmefeeluncomfortable!OnedayIdecidedIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.Whenwegottoschool,hehadhisusualbigsmile.Hestartedtoleantome,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,Dad.”ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthatway.“Dad,I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.”Mydadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedtotearup.Ihadneverseenhimcry.Heturnedandlookedout.“You’reright,”hesaid.“Youareabigboy...aman.”Itwasn’tlongbeforemydadwenttoseaandnevercameback.Itwasthedaywhenmostoftheboatsstayedin,butnotdad.Iwishthatmydadwouldgivemejustonemorekiss...tofeelhisoldface...tosmelltheseaonhim.IwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeenaman,IwouldneverhavetoldmydadIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.29．Accordingtothestorywecanseethewriter’sdadwas_______.A．bigandstrong B．oldandweak C．bigandheavy D．shortandfat30．Sometimesthewriter’sdadwouldsendhimtoschool_______.A．inhisownboat B．inhisoldtruck C．inhisnewcar D．inaoldbus31．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?A．IwishIwouldalwaysbeasmallboy. B．IwishIwouldbebigandstrong.C．Mydadwishesmetobeabigboy,aman. D．I’mverysorryIhadsaid“Dad,I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.”32．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thewriter’sdadhadhisownboat,butitwashardtomakealivingonthesea.B．Thewriter’sdaddiedwhenhewasfishing.C．Thewriter’sdadwasolderthanthattruckwas.D．Whatthewritersaidhurthisdadandmadehimsad.33．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Afisherman’sson B．MypoordadC．AgoodbyekissD．ThesmelloftheseaPassage8（2021·湖北·远安县教研师训中心三模）LifewithyouhasbeenmorewonderfulthananythingIcouldhaveeverimagined,andthisjourneywesharetogetherhasbroughtmemorejoythanIthought.Seeingyoubecomeafather,fromthemomentourfirstchildcameintotheworld,hasbeenagiftthatIwillalwaysvalueandbethankful