2022中考考前信息卷（安徽专用）必刷卷01（解析版）

PAGEPAGE12022中考考前信息卷（安徽专用）必刷卷01第一部分听力(共四大题，满20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)1．WhydoesMandywanttoseeMrBrown?A．Shewantstodiscussherexamresults.B．Shewantstodiscusswhichuniversitysheshouldgoto.C．Shewantstodiscusswhichuniversitycoursetotake.【答案】C【原文】M:Hi,Mandy.Whydoyouwanttoseeme?W:IneedtodiscusswithyouwhichuniversitycourseIshouldtake,MrBrown.2．Whatwilltheydoifitrainstomorrow?A．Seeafilm. B．Gorunning. C．Gojogging.【答案】A【原文】W:Itmayraintomorrow.Willyoustillwanttogoforawalk?M:Notreally.Wecouldgotothecinemainstead.3．HowdidtheboybreakMrsWhite’swindow?A．Hehititwithhisbaseball. B．Hethrewastoneatit. C．Hekickedhisballontoit.【答案】C【原文】M:Sorry,MrsWhite.Ididn’tmeantobreakyourwindow.W:Well,becarefulwhenyouplayfootball.4．A．Lina’s. B．Tina’s. C．Gina’s.【答案】A【原文】M:Doyouknowwhothisbookbelongsto,Gina?W:IthinkitmustbeTina’s.Look,hernameisonit.M:Pleasetakeacloselookatit,it’sLina,notTina.Q:Whosebookisit?5．A．Dohomework. B．Gohiking. C．Readbooksathome.【答案】A【原文】M:Tina,areyougoinghikingwithusonSunday?W:I’dloveto,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.Idon’tevenhavetimetoreadmyfavoritebooks.Q:WhatwillTinadoonSunday?II.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听短文，回答下列小题。6．Whatdidthespecialticketallowthemtodo?A．Watchgamesinthecity. B．Getintoeverytheaterinthecity. C．Takebusesforfree.7．Whyweretheylatefortheplay?A．Theydidnotcatchthebus. B．Theoperawastoolong. C．Theywentthewrongway.8．WhatdidtheydofortherestofSaturday?A．Theywalkedaroundthestreets. B．Theyvisitedafriend. C．Theywenttoauniversity.9．WheredidtheygoonSunday?A．Tolocalmuseums. B．Toathemepark. C．Togiftshops.10．HowfarisStarCityfromHelen’scity?A．3hoursbytrain. B．1hourbybus. C．2hoursbycar.【答案】6．B7．B8．A9．A10．C【原文】略III、听长对话选答案11．Whereisthespeakernow?A．InScotland. B．InFrance. C．InBrazil.12．Whatdothespeakerandthestudentswriteintheirnotebooks?A．Thetypesoftrees. B．Thenamesofbirds. C．Thenumberofanimals.13．Whatdoesthespeakerdoat9:30intheevening?A．Shegoestobedquickly. B．Shestopstohavearest. C．Shestartstolookforanimals.14．Howmanykindsofsandwichesarethereforthespeaker?A．2. B．3. C．415．Howdoesthespeakerfeelinthemorning?A．Cold B．Hungry. C．Tired.【答案】11．C12．B13．B14．B15．C【原文】略IV.信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)现在听一段录音材料，请根据内容从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。录音播放一遍。LiNaBornOnFebruary26th______Sport______PrizesIn2008,wonthe______prizeattheBeijingOlympicGamesIn2011,becamethefirst______womantowinaGrandSlamfinalintheFrenchOpen.In2004,wontheAustralianOpenChampionKeytosuccessPracticedhardandhadastrongwill.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofLiNa?______16．A．1982 B．1992 C．198317．A．badminton B．tennis C．ping-pong18．A．third B．fourth C．fifth19．A．Asian B．American C．African20．A．awisewoman B．asuccessfulsportswoman C．agreathero【答案】16．A17．B18．B19．A20．C【原文】Today,I’dliketointroduceLiNa,aChineseprofessionaltennisplayer.I’ddescribehermoreasagreatherothanasuccessfulsportswoman.LiNawasbornonFebruary26th,1982.Whenshewassixyearsold,shewasabadmintonplayer,butherabilityintenniswasnoticedbyhercoach.Withhercoach’sgreathelp,LiNatrainedhardandfinallyturnedtobeaprofessionalin1999.Sheplayedalotandhadfailedmanytimes.Butshenevergaveup.ShemakeshistoryforChinesetennistimeaftertime.In2008,shewonthefourthprizeattheBeijingOlympicGames.AndonJune4,2011,shebecamethefirstAsianwomantowinaGrandSlamfinalintheFrenchOpen.Andthreeyearslater,shewontheAustralianOpenchampion.ShebecametheheroofChinese.Manypeoplelikeherverymuchbecauseshealwayspracticeshardandhasastrongwill.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．AfterseeingthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》),Ido________feelproudofourcountry.A．politely B．calmly C．simply D．deeply【答案】D【详解】句意：看了电影《长津湖》后，我深深地为我们的国家感到自豪。考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；calmly冷静地；simply简直；deeply强烈地，深刻地。根据“Ido...feelproudofourcountry”可知do表示强调，由此推出是深深地感到自豪。故选D。22．—I’mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?—________.Youcanmakeit.A．Behardonyourself B．MakeyoufeelathomeC．Keepyourcool D．You’rekidding【答案】C【详解】句意：——我对即将到来的演讲比赛感到紧张。我能做什么？——保持冷静。你会成功的。考查情景交际。Behardonyourself对自己很苛刻；Makeyoufeelathome让你有宾至如归的感觉；Keepyourcool保持冷静；You’rekidding你在开玩笑。根据“I’mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.”可知，对方说自己很紧张，结合“Youcanmakeit.”可知，空处应是安慰和鼓励对方的话语，C项符合语境。故选C。23．Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficult________youkeeppracticingit.A．eventhough B．aslongas C．asif D．eversince【答案】B【详解】句意：只要你坚持练习，你就不会觉得剪纸难。考查连词辨析。eventhough虽然；aslongas只要；asif犹如，好似；eversince自那时起。根据句意可知，“youkeeppracticingit”是前半句“Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficult”的条件，所以空处应用asloongas引导原因状语从句。故选B。24．—TheWinterOlympicGames________fromFebruary4th,2022toFebruary20th,2022inBeijing.—Yes!Beijingiscalled“DoubleOlympicCity”.A．held B．isheld C．washeld D．willbehold【答案】C【详解】句意：——冬奥会于2022年2月4日至2022年2月20日在北京举行。——是的！北京被称为“双奥运城”。考查动词时态和语态。主语“TheWinterOlympicGames冬奥会”和谓语动词hold之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态，结合时间状语“fromFebruary4th,2022toFebruary20th,2022inBeijing.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以这里用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。25．—Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_________arule_________forawalkaftersupper.A．him;togo B．him;going C．it;togo D．it;goes【答案】C【详解】句意：无论在哪里，他都给自己定了个规矩晚餐后散步。考查代词、非谓语动词。him他，人称代词宾格；it它，人称代词；goforawalk散步；根据“make”和“arule”可知此处指“把做某事作为一项规则”，表达为makeitaruletodosth；该结构中it为形式宾语，动词不定式todosth为真正的宾语。故选C。26．________ourability,teachersaskustostudyingroups.A．Develop B．Todevelop C．Developing D．Developed【答案】B【详解】句意：为了发展我们的能力，老师要求我们分组学习。考查非谓语动词。Develop动词原形；Todevelop动词不定式；Developing动名词形式；Developed动词过去式。根据句子结构可知，空处应是动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。27．DonaldTrump,________71-year-oldbusinessman,waschosen________PresidentoftheUSin2016.A．a;a B．a;/ C．the;a D．the;the【答案】B【详解】句意：71岁的商人唐纳德·特朗普于2016年当选美国总统。考查冠词。businessman是可数名词的单数形式，因此其前要用表示“一（个）”的不定冠词修饰。因为71-year-old是辅音音素开头的单词，因此冠词要用a。PresidentoftheUS“美国总统”是表示头衔的专有名词，其前不用冠词。故选B。28．—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai?—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.A．Don’tmentionit B．Ofcoursenot C．Ofcourse D．Withpleasure【答案】B【详解】句意：——你父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗？——当然不会。他们说大城市有更多的机会。考查情景交际。Don’tmentionit别客气；Ofcoursenot当然不会；Ofcourse当然；Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据“Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知父母认为大城市有更多机会，不反对离开家乡去上海工作。故选B。29．—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextThursdaymorning.A．howwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum B．howdidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC．whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum D．whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum【答案】C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候去首都博物馆吗？——下周四上午。考查宾语从句。此处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“NextThursdaymorning”可知，此处是问时间，用when引导宾语从句，故选C。30．—GuAilingwonagoldmedalagain.—________excitingnews!A．How B．What C．Howan D．Whatan【答案】B【详解】句意：——谷爱凌再次获得金牌。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！考查感叹句。中心词news是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓，故选B。VI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHappinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,___31___fewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalone___32___lastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereare___33___waystohelpyoubehappier.___34___secretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoythe___35___.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchas___36___agoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstendtolivehappierandhealthierlives.Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,and___37___thinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping___38___.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,do___39___forsomeone.Youcanhelpafriend____40____hisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbor,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.31．A．but B．as C．or D．and32．A．donotaccept B．donottake C．donotbring D．donotwant33．A．few B．afew C．alittle D．little34．A．Thefirst B．Atfirst C．Firstofall D．First35．A．past B．present C．future D．olddays36．A．seeing B．watching C．reading D．looking37．A．ever B．never C．only D．since38．A．another B．other C．others D．theother39．A．somethingnice B．somethingserious C．somethingdifficult D．somethingdifferent40．A．for B．about C．out D．with【答案】31．A32．C33．B34．A35．B36．C37．C38．C39．A40．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们的幸福要靠自己创造，并提供了一些找到幸福的方法。【解析】31．句意：大多数人想要幸福，但是极少有人知道如何找到幸福。but但是；as随着；or或者，and并且。根据“Mostpeople”和“few”可知，前后两句构成转折，故空处用but。故选A。32．句意：仅有金钱和成功并不能带来持续的幸福。donotaccept不接受；donottake不能带走；donotbring不能带来；donotwant不想。根据后文“Happinessdependsonourselves.”可知，持续的幸福是不能被金钱和成功带来的。故选C。33．句意：这里有一些帮你更加幸福的方法。few没有；afew一些，修饰可数名词复数；alittle一些，修饰不可数名词；little没有。ways“方法”，为可数名词复数，结合下文提供的方法，此处是肯定含义，故选B。34．句意：幸福的第一个秘密是享受生活中简单的事物。Thefirst第一个；Atfirst首先；Firstofall首先；First首先。根据后文“Thesecondsecret”可知，空处填Thefirst。故选A。35．句意：我们经常花费时间去考虑将来，比如说进入大学或者得到一个这工作，这使得我们不能享受当下。past过去；present现在；future将来；olddays过去的日子。根据“wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture”可知，我们花费太多时间考虑未来，缺忽视了现在。future和present构成对比。故选B。36．句意：你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，比如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐，或者花时间和亲密的朋友在一起。seeing看；watching观看；reading读；looking看。根据“agoodbook”可知，空处填reading。故选C。37．句意：你可以忘记你的烦恼，只考虑积极方面。ever曾经；never从来不；only只；since自从。根据“tobeactive”和“Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport.”可知，你只需要考虑这些积极的活动。故选C。38．句意：最后，许多人在帮助别人的过程中找到了幸福。another三者及三者以上中另一个；other其他的；others其他人；theother两者中的另一个。help“帮助”，为谓语动词，后接宾语，故用others作宾语。故选C。39．句意：如果你想感到更加幸福，那就为别人做一些好的事情。somethingnice好的事情；somethingserious严重的事情；somethingdifficult困难的事情；somethingdifferent不同的事情。根据前文“domanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.”可知，要为其他人做一些好的事情。故选A。40．句意：你可以帮助朋友学习，去购物给老邻居买吃的，或者只是帮忙洗碗做家务。for为了；about关于；out出去；with和。helpsbwithsth“在某方面帮助某人”。故选D。BEbelwasachildwhoisinterestedineverythingaroundhim.Onenight,he____41____hisgrandfather’sstoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthisexpensiveantiques（古董）.Hestoodonthechairandpickedupabox.Intheboxhisgrandfatherhadkeptmanywatchesboughtfromdifferentcountries.Whilegettingdownfromthechair.Ebel’sarmstruck（碰撞）____42____thechair.Theboxfellfromhishandsontothefloorsothatallthewatchesweredroppedallaround.Tohis____43____hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather’sfavoritewatchbroken.Ebelgot____44____andpickedupthepiecesofglass.Ebelthought,“HowwillItellmygrandfatherthathiswatchhasbeenbroken?He____45____beangrywithme.Buthewon’tknowifIdon’ttellhim.”Ebelwassonervousthathisheartstarted____46____faster.Heputthebrokenwatchbackintotheboxandplacedtheboxbackontheshelf.Hecouldn’tfallasleepallnight.Thenextmorning,Ebeltook____47____totellhisgrandfathereverythingandtoldhisgrandfatherwhatmistakehehadmade.Hisgrandfatherlookedcalmandsaid____48____.Afterawhile,hesaidtoEbel,“AlthoughI’mangry,youdon’thavetoworry____49____youjustbroketheglass.Iwillhaveitrepaired.Finally,hisgrandfatheradded,“youdaretotellmethetruth,you’re_____50_____agoodchildwhodon’ttelllies.”41．A．lookedfor B．passedby C．walkedinto42．A．against B．towards C．through43．A．satisfaction B．shame C．shock44．A．amazed B．scared C．disappointed45．A．can’t B．may C．must46．A．beating B．moving C．turning47．A．advantages B．courage C．time48．A．something B．anything C．nothing49．A．because B．although C．unless50．A．mainly B．really C．totally【答案】41．C42．A43．C44．B45．C46．A47．B48．C49．A50．B【导语】本文主要讲述了Ebel去祖父的储藏室拿东西时，不小心把祖父最喜欢的手表的玻璃打碎了。一开始，Ebel害怕祖父责备没有告诉他真相，在辗转难眠一夜后，他最终鼓起勇气把一切都告诉了他的祖父，并告诉他的祖父自己犯了什么错误。他的祖父没有责怪他，并说他是一个不说谎话的好孩子。41．句意：一天晚上，他走进他祖父的储藏室，他的祖父把他的昂贵古董放在那里。lookedfor寻找；passedby路过；walkedinto走进。根据“hisgrandfather’sstoreroom”和下文“Hestoodonthechairandpickedupabox.”可知，Ebel走进了他祖父的储藏室。故选C。42．句意：从椅子上下来的时候，Ebel的手臂撞在椅子上。against碰；towards向，朝着；through穿过。根据下文“Theboxfellfromhishandsontothefloor…”可知，Ebel的手臂撞在椅子上。故选A。43．句意：令他震惊的是，他发现他祖父最喜欢的手表的玻璃被打破了。satisfaction满足；shame羞愧；shock震惊。根据“hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather’sfavoritewatchbroken.”可知，祖父最喜欢的手表的玻璃破了，Ebel应感到震惊。故选C。44．句意：Ebel吓坏了，捡起了玻璃碎片。amazed惊讶的；scared惊恐的；disappointed失望的。根据上文可知，Ebel不小心打破了祖父最喜欢的手表的玻璃，他应该是吓坏了。故选B。45．句意：他肯定对我很生气。can’t不能；may可能；must一定。根据“Buthewon’tknowifIdon’ttellhim.”可知，告诉祖父手表坏了，他一定会生气；如果不告诉祖父，他就不知道。故选C。46．句意：Ebel非常紧张，他的心脏开始加速跳动。beating跳动；moving移动；turning转动。根据“Ebelwassonervousthathisheartstarted…faster.”可知，人在紧张的状态下，心脏会加速跳动。故选A。47．句意：Ebel鼓起勇气把一切都告诉了他的祖父，并告诉他的祖父自己犯了什么错误。advantages优势；courage勇气；time时间。根据“tellhisgrandfathereverythingandtoldhisgrandfatherwhatmistakehehadmade.”可知，Ebel鼓足勇气把打碎手表的事情告诉了他祖父。故选B。48．句意：他的祖父看上去很平静，什么也没说。something某事，某物；anything任何事物；nothing什么也没有。根据“Afterawhile,hesaidtoEbel,”可知，祖父在知晓Ebel犯的错误后，一开始什么也没说。故选C。49．句意：虽然我很生气，但你不必担心，因为你只是打破了玻璃。because因为；although尽管；unless除非。根据“Iwillhaveitrepaired.”可知，祖父让Ebel不用担心，因为只是玻璃坏了，修好就行了。故选A。50．句意：你敢于告诉我真相，你真的是一个不说谎话的好孩子。mainly主要；really真正地；totally完全地。根据“you’re…agoodchildwhodon’ttelllies.”可知，祖父认为Ebel敢于告诉他真相，真的是一个不说谎话的好孩子。故选B。第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Linda.___51___B:IwasatMissWang’soffice.___52___A:There’sgoingtobeamusicfestivalnextSundayintheschoolhall.___53___B:Well,I’dratherplaythepiano.Whataboutyou,David?A:Actually,Idon’thavemuchmusicalability.I’dpreferjusttodosomevoluntarywork.___54___B:SocanIguessthatthepurposeofthefestivalistoraisemoney?A:Yes.___55___B:Well,ifit’sforagoodcause,everyoneshouldtakepart!A．Howaboutyou?B．Allthemoneywillgotocharity.C．Whereareyou?D．Whathappened?E．Icanselltickets.F．Howaboutplayingtheviolin?G．Wherehaveyoubeen?【答案】51．G52．D53．F54．E55．B【导语】本对话主要谈论学校即将举行的音乐节。【解析】51．根据回答“IwasatMissWang’soffice.”可知此句是询问Linda去哪里了，选项G“你去哪里了？”符合语境，故选G。52．根据下文“There’sgoingtobeamusicfestivalnextSundayintheschoolhall.”可知此句是询问对方发生了什么事情，选项D“发生什么事了？/怎么了？”符合语境，故选D。53．根据下文“Well,I’dratherplaythepiano.”可知询问对方表演什么节目，选项F“拉小提琴怎么样？”符合语境，故选F。54．根据上文“Actually,Idon’thavemuchmusicalability.I’dpreferjusttodosomevoluntarywork.”可知“我”没有音乐天赋，在音乐节上我打算做一些志愿活动，选项E“我可以卖票。”符合语境，故选E。55．根据上文“SocanIguessthatthepurposeofthefestivalistoraisemoney?”可知此句要表达筹集资金的用途，选项B“所有的钱都将捐给慈善机构。”符合语境，故选B。VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATheTruthAboutLyingIsiteverbettertotellalieratherthanthetruth?Ifso,when?Mostofusaretaughttobelievethatlyingiswrong.Butitseemsthateverybodytellslies—notbiglies,butwhatwecall“whitelies”.Ifwebelievethatlyingiswrong.Whydowedoit?Mostofthetime,peoplehaveverygoodreasonsforlying.Forexample,theymightwanttoprotectafriendship,orsomeone’sfeelings.So,whendowelie?Arecentstudyfoundthattheaveragepersonliesaboutseventimesaday.Herearesomewaysandreasons.#1Lyingtohidesomething:Peopleoftenliebecausetheywanttohidesomethingfromsomeone.Forexample,asondoesn’ttellhisparentsthathe’sdatingbecausehedoesn’tthinktheywilllikeher.Instead,hesayshe’sgoingoutwiththeguys.#2Lyingtomakeanexcuse:Sometimespeopleliebecausetheydon’twanttodosomething.Forexample,someoneinvitesyoutoaparty.Youthinkitwillbeboring,soyousayyou’rebusy.#3Lyingtomakesomeonefeelgood:Oftenwestretchthetruthtomakesomeonefeelgood.Forexample,yourfriendcooksdinnerforyou.Butittastesterrible.Doyousayso?No,youprobablysay,“Mmm,thisisdelicious!”#4Lyingtoavoidsharingbadnews:Sometimeswedon’twanttotellsomeonebadnews.Forexample,youhavejusthadaverybaddayatwork.Butyoudon’tfeelliketalkingaboutit.Soifsomeoneasksyouaboutyourday,youjustsaythateverythingwasfine.56．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutlying?________A．Allofusseemtobelievethatlyingiswrong. B．Bigliesareusuallycalled“whitelies”.C．Peopleoftenlietoexpresstheiremotions. D．Peoplesometimeslietocareaboutothers’feelings.57．Someoneyoudon’tlikeinvitesyoutoamovie,soyousay,“I’vealreadyseenit.”Inthissituation,youtellalieto________.A．hidesomething. B．makeanexcuse. C．makesomeonefeelgood. D．avoidsharingbadnews.58．Whatisthetopicofthepassage?________A．Familyeducation B．Traditionalculture C．Interpersonalcommunication D．Historicalresearch【答案】56．D57．B58．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。在人际交往中，我们有时候不得不说一些谎话，本文介绍了四种说谎的方式和原因。【解析】56．细节理解题。根据“…peoplehaveverygoodreasonsforlying…theymightwanttoprotectafriendship,orsomeone’sfeelings.”可知，有时人们撒谎是为了照顾某人的感受。故选D。57．细节理解题。根据“Lyingtomakeanexcuse:Sometimespeopleliebecausetheydon’twanttodosomething.

”可知，你不喜欢的人邀请你去看电影，你说“我已经看过了。”，这种情况属于找借口撒谎。故选B。58．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲的是撒谎的方式和原因，而这些都是人际交往的一部分。因此C选项“人际交往”为最佳标题。故选C。BOnaFridaynight,apooryoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentranceofthesubwaystation.Themusicwassogreatthatpeoplesloweddowntolistenandputsomemoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.Heputdownhishatasusual.Besidethehatwasapieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit.Itsaid,“GeorgeSanghasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Welcometoclaim(认领)it.”Soonthepeoplewereallinterestedinthewordsandwonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterawhileamanrushedthroughthecrowd,tooktheviolinist’sshouldersandsaid,“Iknewyouwouldcertainlycome.”Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“Lottery(彩票).”TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithSang’snameonit.Sangtookitanddancedhappily.Sangwasanofficeworker.Heboughtthelotteryandwonaprizeof$500000.Butwhenhegave$50totheviolinistforhiswonderfulmusic,thelotteryticketwasthrownin,too.Theviolinistwasacollegestudent.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoflytoViennaforhigheducation.However,whenhefoundtheticket,hecancelledtheflightandreturnedtotheentrance.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhedidn’ttakethelotterytickettopayforhiseducation.Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.IfIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”59．Whendidtheviolinistcometotheentranceofthesubwayagainaccordingtothepassage?________A．OnSaturday. B．OnSunday. C．OnFriday. D．OnThursday.60．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?________A．Themusic. B．Thehat. C．Theimportantthing. D．Theviolin.61．WhydidtheviolinistputoffhisflighttoVienna?________A．Becausehewasill. B．Becausehewantedtomakemoremoneybyplayingtheviolin.C．Becausehelikedplayingtheviolinthere. D．Becausehewantedtofindthepersonwholostthelottery.62．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheviolinistwas________.A．poorbuthonest B．richandhonest C．poorandcareless D．richbutcareless【答案】59．A60．C61．D62．A【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻的小提琴手收到了一张别人误放入帽子的彩票，他又重新返回等待失主领取的故事。【解析】59．细节理解题。根据“OnaFridaynight,apooryoungviolinist…”和“Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.”可知，故事开始提到礼拜五，第二天也就是礼拜六小提琴手再次来到地铁入口处。故选A。60．词义猜测题。根据“GeorgeSanghasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Welcometoclaim(认领)…”可知，GeorgeSang错把一件重要的东西放进了小提琴手的帽子里，小提琴手等待他来认领，it指代的是“animportantthing一件重要的东西”，故选C。61．推理判断题。根据“However,whenhefoundtheticket,hecancelledtheflightandreturnedtotheentrance.”可知，小提琴手推迟航班的原因是因为他想找到彩票的失主。故选D。62．推理判断题。根据“Hesaid,‘AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.IfIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.’”和全文内容可知，从小提琴手为了找到彩票的失主而不惜推迟了航班，并且最后说到他虽然没有很多钱但最看重的是诚信，由此看出他是个贫穷但是诚信的人。故选A。CThe24thWinterOlympicswereheldsuccessfullyinBeijingthisyear.Thereweremanygreatmomentsduringthecompetitions.Whatimpressedyoumost?“WelcometoChina!”ThissimplegreetingfromvolunteerSunZeyuwarmedtheheartofaUSsnowboarder(单板滑雪运动员)TessaMaudattheOlympicsopeningceremony(开幕式).“Thatguywhohadsaid‘WelcometoChina’reallyjustmakesmetearupeverytimebecausethey[volunteers]aresonice.Wefeelsowelcomed,“saidMaudinthevideoshesharedonTikTok.Sun,ajuniorstudentfromTsinghuaUniversity,isanexampleofhowGenerationZ(peoplebornbetween1995and2010)promotedculturalandpeople-to-peopleexchangesattheBeijingWinterGames.Activeandopen-minded,theybridgegapsintheirownways.Theirpleasantpersonalities,globalvisionandnew-agethinkingmadetheGamesevenmorefantastic.GenZathletessharedtheirChinesetravelsonsocialmedia.SomebecamebigfansofChinesefood.MaudsharedwhatsheateeverydayonTikTok-friedrice,KungPaochickenandPekingduck.Whattoeateachdaywasahardchoiceforher.“Everythingissogood,”shesaid.JeniseSpiteriisasnowboarderfromMalta.Shebecameknownasthe“redbeanbungirl”inChinaaftershetookabigbitewhilewaitingforherscore.“Goodbyetotheamazingworkerswhoservedourfoodeveryday,”shewroteonsocialmediawhenshelefttheOlympicVillage.Inthepicture，sheholdsabigredbeanbun.GenZvolunteersservedtheeventwithheartandsoul.AlexandraPozhidaeva,23,fromRussia,hadaheart-warmingmomentwithherChinesepeers.Whenthestadium(体育馆)wasverycold,theylenthertheirgloves.Shesaiditwastouchingastheydidn’tknoweachother.Anothervolunteer,YangJinhe,18,startedtoworkonCoVID-relatedmattersinmid-December.HewillalsoworkattheParalympicGames.Backin2008,hewasimpressedbythesongYouandMe.Nowhesaidhereallyunderstandsthemeaningof“youandme”aswellastheOlympicspiritoftogetherness.“Eventhoughthepandemicisgoingon,wearestandinghereinBeijing2022,”hesaidontheshowYouthPower(《少年会客厅》).63．WhydidMaudcryoverhervideo?________A．Becauseshewantedmorecare. B．Becauseshewasstressedfromtraveling.C．Becauseshewastouchedbythevolunteers. D．Becauseshemissedherfamily.64．Whatmight“bridgegaps”meaninParagraph4?________A．tobecomemorefamous. B．tocreatenewgapsC．toimproveoneself D．tobringpeopleclosertoeachother65．WhatdoesMaudthinkaboutChinesefood?________A．Shedoesn’twanttoeatit. B．It’sjustlikethefoodathome.C．Itallseemsgoodtoher. D．Itisnotsoftenough.66．WhatdoweknowaboutYangJinhe?________A．Hewasavolunteeratthe2008OlympicGames.B．HesangYouandMein2008.C．HeunderstandstheOlympicspiritbetteraftervolunteering.D．HewilltakepartintheParalympicGamesasanathlete.【答案】63．C64．D65．C66．C【导语】本文主要讲冬奥会涌现出的一批优秀的志愿者们，他们给运动员们带来温暖和感动。【解析】63．细节理解题。根据“Thatguywhohadsaid‘WelcometoChina’reallyjustmakesmetearupeverytimebecausethey[volunteers]aresonice”可知是志愿者们太好了，所以被感动哭了。故选C。64．词义猜测题。根据“Theirpleasantpersonalities,globalvisionandnew-agethinkingmadetheGamesevenmorefantastic.”及“isanexampleofhowGenerationZ(peoplebornbetween1995and2010)promotedculturalandpeople-to-peopleexchangesattheBeijingWinterGames.”可知，这段话在讲志愿者好的品质促进了人与人的交流，即人与人之间变得更近了。故选D。65．细节理解题。根据“Everythingissogood”可知，食物对Maud来说很好，故选C。66．细节理解题。根据“Nowhesaidhereallyunderstandsthemeaningof“youandme”aswellastheOlympicspiritoftogetherness.”可知，奥林匹克运动会让他更理解奥林匹克精神。故选C。DApresenterinradiowantedSex:maleAge:25-35Height:morethan1.75mYoushouldhavetheexperienceinradio.YoushouldspeakstandardChineseandEnglish.CalltheSUNHOUSE:77665388SwimmingcoachesneededCanyouswimverywell?Doyouliketohelpothers?DoyouhavetimeinJulyandAugust?Weneedsomeswimmingcoacheswhocanteachthechildrentoswiminthesummerholiday.Call:66773439E-mail:brsyswim@163.comAsummercampWanttomakemorefriendsandtakepartinallkindsofactivities,suchaspainting,mountainclimbingandsailing?AnddoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishatthesametime?Comeandjoinus.Oursummercampwillsatisfyallyourinterests.Telephonenumber:54279686E-mail:ssumcamp@hotmail.comAcleanerwantedCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Weneedacleaneronceaweek.Ifyouhopetogetthejobpaidat.160yuanonce,callusthiseveningat18:00-20:00.Tel:63360022oryoucanvisitMrHuangatNo.5ChaoyangStreet.Mr.Zhang,34,canspeakChineseandEnglishwell.Hemaygetthejob________.asaswimmingcoach B．asacleaner C．atthesummercamp D．asapresenter68．DavidisacollegestudentandhisEnglishisverypoor,hecan________.A．calltheSUNHOUSE B．sendane-mailtobrsyswim@163.comC．sendane-mailtossumcamp@ D．visitMr.HuangatNo.5ChaoyangStreet69．Thefouradsaboveareprobablyfrom________.A．anewspaper B．anovel C．asciencemagazine D．atextbook【答案】67．D68．C69．A【导语】本文是广告类阅读。分别是招聘广播电台主持人、招聘游泳教练、夏令营以及招聘清洁工。介绍了具体条件、联系方式、有哪些活动或薪酬等信息。【解析】67．推理判断题。根据第一个表格招聘主持人的广告中“Sex:male；Age:25-35；Height:morethan1.75m；Youshouldhavetheexperienceinradio.YoushouldspeakstandardChineseandEnglish.”可知应聘主持人的条件是年龄25至35，身高1米75，有广播的经验，讲标准的中文或者英语，由此可知，能说一口流利的中英文的34岁的张先生可以应聘主持人工作。故选D。68．细节理解题。根据第三个表格夏令营的广告中“AnddoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishatthesametime?”和最后一行“E-mail:ssumcamp@hotmail.com”可知，参加夏令营能够提高你的英语水平，夏令营的电子邮件地址是ssumcamp@hotmail.com；由此可知，David英语很差，他可以按照ssumcamp@hotmail.com这个地址给夏令营发个电子邮件。故选C。69．推理判断题。根据四个表格可知都是一些招聘信息或者广告，最有可能在报纸上看到，故选A。EAnnwasbornonOctober3,1997inVictoriaCanada.HermotherisPhilippineandherfatherisaPolish.Althoughsheisyoung,shehasbecomeaninventor,aspeaker,andawriter.Anniscreative.Asearlyas11,Annenteredtheworldofsciencefairs.Shetookpartin10sciencefairsandallofherprojectswereaboutgreenenergy.Annisfriendlyandhelpful.Whenshewas14yearsold,shefoundoutthatherfriendMariainthePhilippinesfailedatschoolbecauseshedidn’thaveanylighttostudywithatnight.Herfamilycouldn’taffordelectricity.InordertohelpMaria,Anncameupwithanidea.Afterayearofresearch,Anninventedthe“HollowFlashlight”,aflashlightthatusestheheatofhumanhands.Annisstrongandbrave.Afterfinishinghighschoolin2015,Annwenttouniversity.ButinJanuary2017,shewasseriouslyill.Thewholerightsideofherbodycouldn’twalknormally,butshewasn’tfrightenedbyit.Shespentovertwoweeksinthehospitalandcontinuedtorecover(恢复)formonthsathome.Fi