福建省南平市建瓯顺阳中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省南平市建瓯顺阳中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,when

we

can

do

some

outdooractivities．

A．As

B．It

C．ThatD．Which

参考答案：B2.TheGamesareknownasthefriendlygamesbecauseoftheir

onkindnessandmutualrespect.A.lacks B.focusesC.challenges D.researches参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：奥运会被称为友好的比赛，因为他们注重善良和相互尊重。A.lacks缺乏；B.focuses注重；C.challenges挑战；D.researches研究。根据句意可知，选B。3.—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.

—Yeah.I_____inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.

A.wasstuck

B.havebeenstuck

C.amstuck

D.hadbeenstuck参考答案：A略4.—Well,Ratty.Didyourmanagerbelieveyourreasonforyourbeinglateyesterday?—No.________Itriedtoaccountforthat,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Whatever

B.Nowthat

C.Nomatter

D.However参考答案：D5.－Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.－Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.Acould

Bmay

Cshall

Dwill参考答案：C【知识点】情态动词意思是，你周五就会拿到了。因为有don'tworry在前面，所以这里的语气比较肯定。肯定的预期，就排除了may和could。而这里shall用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称,表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等，表示“必须,应该可以”。6. howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Discussed

B.Discussing

C.Todiscuss

D.Havingdiscussed参考答案：D7.________unemploymentinsurancewouldmeantellingmillionsofourneighborswhoareoutofworktodaythatthey’reontheirown.A.Cut

B.Cutting

C.Havingcut

D.Beingcut参考答案：B略8.Thereisstillsomedoubt______Johnwillarriveontime.A．that

B．when

C．不填

D．whether参考答案：D9.34．Motherwasgreatly_____atthenewsthathersonwasfoundbythepolice．

A．relieved

B．relaxed

C．satisfying

D．enthusiastic参考答案：A略10.

Theschoolprovidesteacherswitheducationalvideosdesignedto______theteachingplans.

A.fitinto

B.fitfor

C.fitup

D.fitto

参考答案：A11.Aftertheflood,thevillagersbeganto____andtriedtheirbesttorebuildtheirhomeland.A.lookaround

B.lookahead

C.lookback

D.lookover参考答案：B12.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto_____anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.A.setaside

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout参考答案：A13.Hewaswalkingalongthebeach,occasionally______downtopickupaseashell.

Atobend

Bbending

Cbent

Dhavingbent参考答案：B14.Thehead-teacherwillgivetheflowerto_________hethinkshasastrongsenseofdutyinthemanagementoftheclass.A.anyone

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.who参考答案：B15.The

new

movie

_____to

beone

of

the

biggest

money-makers

of

alltime.

A.promises

B.

agrees

c.pretends

D.declines

参考答案：A句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。解析：考查动词意义辨析。promise除了表示“允诺，答应”外，还有“有……的希望”的意思；agree是“同意，赞同”；pretend是“假装”；decline是“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合题意。16.H7N9controlandpreventionisa________toChinaaswellasthewholeworld.A．surprise

B．challenge

C．reaction

D．threat参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。此处surprise吃惊；challenge挑战；reaction反应；threat威胁。句意：H7N9的防控是对中国和世界的一次挑战。17.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A.howB.whichC.whereD.what参考答案：D解析：what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语，“做好任何事情所需要的”。18.Patienceisakindofquality—andthat’s________ittakestodothingswell.A.what

B.how

C.which

D.why参考答案：A二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,Wedecidedtomakeitunforgettableexperience.

Wefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforourexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariouseventsuchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshaveonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.Myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredforheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!

Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.参考答案：Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,wedecided

heldtomakeit∧unforgettableexperience.

anWefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforour

which

toexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariouseventsuchasrunning,highjump

eventsandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.My

had

impressiveclassmates

applaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.

excitingTheresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.三、阅读理解20.Eventhehardestdayscontainlessonsthatwillhelpyoubeabetterperson．Feelingdown？Considerthesethingstorememberwhenyou'rehavingabadday．Noonepromisedlifewouldbeperfect．Ifyoulookforperfection，you'llneverbecontent．Don'tconditionyourhappinessonmeetingeveryexpectationyousetforyourself．Itisgoodtobeambitious，butyou'llneverbeperfect．Ifyouexpectotherwise，yourlifewillbefilledwithdisappointments．Successdoesn'thappenovernight．Treesthatareslowtogrow

bearthebestfruit．Don'tkidyourselfintothinkingsuccesswillcomequickly．Itisn'teasytobepatient，butanythingworthdoingrequirestime．Ifyougetfrustrated，remindyourselfwhyyourgoalisimportant．Thereisalessonineverystruggle．Andoncethestormisover，youwon'trememberhowyoumadeitthroughorhowyoumanagedtosurvive．Butonethingiscertain．Whenyoucomeoutofthestorm，youwon'tbethesamepersonwhowalkedin．That'swhatthisstorm'sallabout．Don'tcomplainabouthowterribleyourlifeis．Ifyousearchforthelessoninyourpresentstruggle，you'llbeabletomakepositivechangesthatwouldpreventsimilarsituationsinthefuture．Withouthardtimes，youwouldn'tappreciatethegoodones．Strengthdoesnotcomefromwinning．Yourstrugglesdevelopyourstrengths．Whenyougothroughhardshipsanddecidenottogivein，thatisstrength．Itishardtofindmuchtosmileaboutwhenyoufail，buthowelsewouldyouimproveyourself？Ifyoulookatfailureasapartofyourevolutionaryprocess，you'llstaypositiveandpursueyourgoalsforaslongasittakes．8．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage？A．Everypersonhastogothroughhardtimes．B．Wecanlearnalotfromourstruggles．C．Weshouldacceptthefactthatlifeisnotperfect．D．Thingstorememberwhenyouarehavingabadday．9．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean？A．Successwillcomequickly．

B．Hardworkleadstosuccess．C．Successcallsforpatience．

D．Confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess．10．WecanlearnfromParagraph4that

．A．1essonsfromstrugglesmakeusstronger

B．allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy

C．weshouldforgethowwemanagedtosurvive

D．similarsituationsinthefuturewillneverappear11．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5？A．Hardtimesmakeusloseheartandbeshortofcourage．B．Perseveranceintimeofhardshipsdevelopsourstrengths．C．Smileswhenyoufailwillnothelptoimproveyourself．D．Weshouldtrytoavoidfailuresintheevolutionaryprocess．参考答案：8-11.DCAB本文属于人生感悟类文章，讲述了最艰难的时期也包含着可以让我们变得更好的人生道理，当你遇到挫折，面对不幸时，读读这篇文章吧，它可以给你带来一些人生启迪．8．答案D

主旨大意题

题干问的是最佳标题，标题一般比较简洁明了，简单醒目，ABC首先都是完整的句子，不大符合题目的拟定，另外内容都比较片面，不能概括全文，而"Thingstorememberwhenyouarehavingabadday．"能够概括全文，并且简洁明了，故答案为D9．答案C句意猜测题

Treesthatareslowtogrow

bearthebestfruit

句意的生长慢的树结出的果子最好吃，结合全文可知，意思是成功需要耐心，故答案为C10．答案A主旨归纳题

根据本段首句Thereisalessonineverystruggle．每次奋斗都有值得学习的教训，强调了奋斗的重要性，故答案为A11．答案B归纳判断题根据Strengthdoesnotcomefromwinning．Yourstrugglesdevelopyourstrengths．Whenyougo