2019届高考英语大一轮复习-结构法记词-25讲义

结构法记词-250102高考词汇精讲use串记

|usual串记

|vacant串记

value串记

|vary串记

|vest串记

view串记

|violent串记

|visit串记

vitamin串记

|voluntary串记

|wage串记warn串记

|weak串记

|wealth串记|web串记

|wild串记

|week串记

|weigh串记高考词汇精练I.根据提示写出单词的正确形式II.写出单词的正确含义III.根据语境写出所给单词的正确形式IV.用所给动词的适当形式填空V.介词填空VI.单句写作高考词汇精讲use串记

use/juːz/[例]useaneffectivemethodused/juːst/[记]us(e)＋ed使用＋已经的[例]buyausedmobilephoneatalowpriceuseful/'juːsfl/[记]use＋ful作用＋充满的[例]obtainsomeusefultoolsn./vt.使用；对待adj.用过的，旧的adj.有用的use串记

useless/'juːslɪs/[记]use＋less作用＋无[例]throwawaythoseuselessthingsuser/'juːzə/[记]us(e)＋er使用＋人[例]getfeedbackfromusersadj.无用的n.使用者，用户usual串记

usual/'juːʒʊəl/[例]businessasusualusually/'juːʒʊəlɪ/[记]usual＋ly通常＋地[例]usuallygetupveryearlyadj.通常的adv.通常unusual/ʌn'juːʒʊəl/[记]un＋usual不＋平常的[例]achieveanunusualsuccessadj.非凡的，不寻常的vacant串记

vacant/'veɪkənt/[记]vac＋ant空＋的[例]fillavacantpositionvacation/və'keɪʃən/[记]vac＋ation空闲＋名词后缀→假期[例]onsummervacationvain/veɪn/[例]workhardinvainadj.空的，空缺的n.假期adj.徒劳的，白费劲的value串记

value/'væljuː/[例]beofhigh/lowvaluevaluable/'væljuəbl/[记]valu(e)＋able价值＋可以的[例]valuablethingsinasafen.价值adj.价值高的，宝贵的evaluate/ɪ'væljueɪt/[记]e＋valu(e)＋ate眼＋价值＋做→眼看价值→评估vt.估价，评估vary串记

vary/'veərɪ/[例]varyslightlyfromtimetotimevariety/və'raɪətɪ/[记]var(y)＋ety变化＋后缀→品种[例]awidevarietyoffruitsvarious/'veərɪəs/[记]var(y)＋ous变化＋多的[例]choosefromvariousportablephonesv.(细小)变化n.变化；种类adj.各种各样的vest串记

vest/vest/[例]ayellowvestinvestment/ɪn'vestmənt/[记]in＋vest＋ment放入＋背心→穿背心的人在交易所投资股票n.背心，马甲n.投资view串记

view/vjuː/[例]abeautifulviewoutofawindowpreview/prɪ'vjuː/[记]pre＋view前＋看→在前面看→预习[例]previewone'slessonsreview/rɪ'vjuː/[记]re＋view重复＋看[例]reviewthelastunitn.风景vt.看vt.预习vt.复习view串记

viewpoint/'vjuːpɔɪnt/[记]view＋point看＋点[例]argueabouttwodifferentviewpointsinterview/'ɪntəvjuː/[记]inter＋view相互＋看→面谈[例]haveajobinterviewn.观点n.面谈，面试；采访violent串记

violent/'vaɪələnt/[记]viol＋ent暴力＋的[例]dealaviolentblowviolence/'vaɪələns/[记]viol＋ence暴力＋名词后缀[例]reduceviolenceviolate/'vaɪəleɪt/[记]viol＋ate暴力＋使→暴力抗法→违反[例]violateaschoolregulationviolation/vaɪə'leɪʃən/[记]violat(e)＋ion违反＋名词后缀[例]repeatedviolationadj.暴力的，猛烈的n.暴力vt.违反n.违反visit串记

visit/'vɪzɪt/[记]vis＋it看＋走→走去看→参观[例]visitascenicspotvisitor/'vɪzɪtə/[记]visit＋or参观＋人[例]domesticandforeignvisitorsrevision/rɪ'vɪʒən/[记]re＋vision重复＋看→修改[例]afterrepeatedrevisionn./vt.参观，拜访n.参观者，客人n.修改；复习visit串记

visual/'vɪʒʊəl/[记]vis＋ual看＋的[例]visualimagesvisa/'viːzə/[记]vis＋a看＋一个→去另一个国家看看需要“签证”[例]getavisaadj.视觉的n.签证vitamin串记

vitamin/'vɪtəmɪn/[例]liveonvitaminsvital/'vaɪtəl/[例]hitthevitalpartn.维他命，维生素adj.极重要的，生命攸关的voluntary串记

voluntary/'vɒləntərɪ/[记]volunt＋ary自动的＋形容词后缀[例]onvoluntarybasisvolunteer/ˌvɒlən'tɪə/[记]volunt＋eer自动的＋人[例]applytobeavolunteeradj.自愿的n.志愿者vi.自愿wage串记

wage/weɪdʒ/[例]monthlywagesalary/'sælərɪ/[记]sal＋ary盐＋后缀→历史上曾用盐作报酬→薪水[例]highsalaryn.工资n.薪水warn串记

warn/wɔːn/[例]warnsbofsthwarning/'wɔːnɪŋ/[记]warn＋ing警告＋名词后缀[例]soundaseriouswarningv.警告n.警告weak串记

weak/wiːk/[例]helpaweakgrandmother

[反]strongweakness/'wiːknɪs/[记]weak＋ness弱的＋性质[例]overcomeone'sweaknessesadj.弱的，体弱的n.软弱，弱点wealth串记

wealth/welθ/[例]Healthmeanswealth.wealthy/'welθɪ/[记]wealth＋y财富＋的[例]liveawealthylife

[同]richn.财富adj.富有的web串记

web/web/[例]breakaspider'swebinacornerwebsite/'websaɪt/[记]web＋site网＋场址[例]clickonanEnglishtrainingwebsiten.网，蜘蛛网n.网址，网站wild串记

wild/waɪld/[例]protectwildanimalswildlife/'waɪldlaɪf/[记]wild＋life野生的＋生命的[例]preservesomespaceforwildlifeadj.野生的；荒野的n.野生生物week串记

week/wiːk/[例]havearevieweveryweekweekday/'wiːkdeɪ/[记]week＋day周＋天[例]bebusywithone'sstudyonweekdaysweekend/ˌwiː'kend/[记]week＋end周＋末端[例]at/onweekendsweekly/'wiːklɪ/[记]week＋ly周＋的[例]highweeklysalary

[关]daily，monthly，yearlyn.周n.工作日，平常日n.周末adj.每周的weigh串记

weigh/weɪ/[例]weighahugewhaleweight/weɪt/[记]weigh＋t称＋秤钩→钩起来称“重量”[例]theweightofasteamboatheight/haɪt/[例]measuretheheightofaskyscraperv.称(重量)n.重量n.高度I.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．____________adj.用过的，旧的2．____________adj.有用的3．____________adv.通常4．____________adj.非凡的，不寻常的5．____________n.价值6．____________adj.价值高的，宝贵的7．____________adj.各种各样的8．____________n.风景vt.看9．____________adj.极重要的，生命攸关的10．____________adj.自愿的11．____________n.志愿者vi.自愿12．____________n.软弱，弱点13．____________n.财富14．____________adj.富有的used

useful

usually

unusual

value

valuable

various

viewvital

voluntaryvolunteer

weakness

wealth

wealthyII.写出单词的正确含义1．vacantadj.____________

2．vacationn．____________

3．vainadj.____________

4．evaluatevt.____________

5．varyv．____________

6．varietyn．____________

7．vestn．____________

8．investmentn．____________

9．previewvt.___________

10．reviewvt.____________

11．viewpointn．____________

12．interviewn．____________

13．violentadj.____________

14．violencen．____________

15．violatevt.____________

16．violationn．____________

17．revisionn．____________

18．visualadj.____________

19．visan．____________

20．vitaminn．____________

空的，空缺的假期徒劳的，白费劲的估价，评估(细小)变化变化；种类背心，马甲投资预习复习观点面谈，面试；采访暴力的，猛烈的暴力违反违反修改；复习视觉的签证维他命，维生素II.写出单词的正确含义21．warningn．____________

22．websiten．____________

23．wildlifen．____________

24．weeklyadj.____________

25．weighv．____________

26．weightn．____________

27．heightn．____________

警告网址，网站野生生物每周的称(重量)

重量高度III.根据语境写出所给单词的正确形式1．Idohopethesesuggestionswillbe____________(use)toyou.2．They____________(usual)arebusyandhavebarelyenoughfreetimetohaveagoodtime.3．Asweallknow,timeisthemost____________(value)wealththatonecanhave.4．Whenhewasachild,heshoweda____________(various)ofinterestsineverythingaroundhim.usefulusuallyvaluablevarietyIII.根据语境写出所给单词的正确形式5．Hecriticizedthatthegovernmentdidlittletostopthe____________(violent)inthecountry.6．Inheropinion，itisprivilegetodo____________(volunteer)work.7．Asweallknow,nooneisperfect,andeveryonehashisown____________(weak)．8．Robertlefthishometownasapoorboyandreturnedasanextremely____________(wealth)man.violencevoluntaryweaknesswealthyIV.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.ProfessorWang,aswellashistwostudents,_____________________(interview)bythereporterfromCCTV-1atpresent.2．I'vedreamedabout____________(visit)theGreatWall.3．When____________(view)fromtheband,thetowerandthebridgescreateavividpictureknownas“twodragonsplayingwithapearl”．4．Theexperts____________(evaluate)themsel