2019届山东省临沂市中考英语一轮复习-第二课时-七年级上册-Units-5-9讲义VIP

第2课时七年级上册Units5～9考点一

let的用法【课文原句】Well,let'splaybasketball.哦，咱们打篮球吧。(七上P27)(1)letsb.do

sth.意为“让某人做某事”，是一个以动词原形let开头的祈使句，用来提出建议或征求别人的意见，其肯定答语常用“OK./Allright./Yes,let's...”等；否定答语一般用“Sorry,I...”。Letmehelpyou！让我帮助你吧！【辨析】let'sdosth.与letusdosth.let'sdosth.表示建议，反意疑问句的附加疑问部分用shallweletusdosth.表示请求他人允许，反意疑问句的附加疑问部分一般用willyou(2)play此处用作及物动词，意为“参加踢/打(球)”，后接球类名词时，前面不用冠词。Dalecanplaybasketball.戴尔会打篮球。Let'splaysoccer.让我们踢足球吧。【拓展】play后接表示乐器的名词时，表示弹奏某种乐器，乐器名词前加定冠词the。playthepianoplaythepipaplaytheguitar1．(2018·湖北黄石中考)—Let'sgototheNationalMiningPark(国家矿山公园)thisweekend.I'veneverbeenthere.—___！I'dliketogothereagain.A．Goodjob

B．WelldoneC．Goodidea D．NotatallC2．(2018·湖北十堰中考)Suecouldplay___pianoattheageoffour.Sofar,shehasgotmanyprizes.A．a

B．an C．the

D．/C考点二

sound的用法【课文原句】Thatsoundsgood.那听起来不错。(七上P27)“It/Thatsounds＋形容词”意为“听起来/听上去……”。sound为连系动词，意为“听起来”，后可跟形容词作表语。Thatsoundsgreat.那听起来很好。【辨析】sound,noise与voicesound作名词表示“声音”时，是自然界各种声音的总称noise专指“噪音”或“不悦耳的声音”voice指“说话声”或“嗓音”Soundtravelsslowerthanlight.声音比光传播得慢。Ididn'trecognizehervoiceonthetelephone.在电话里，我没听出她的声音。Thereissomuchnoiseinthisrestaurant.Icanhardlyhearyoutalking.这个餐厅太吵了，我几乎听不到你说话。3．(2018·江苏泰州中考)—I'dliketochooselightblueasthecolourofourbedroom.—___.Thecolourbringsusacalmandpeacefulfeeling.A．Noway B．SoundsgreatC．Inyourdreams D．Ican'tdecideB4．(2018·福建中考A卷改编)—DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs?—Yes,thefolksongs___nice.A．sound B．smellC．look D．tasteA考点三

interesting的用法【课文原句】Thatsoundsinteresting．那听起来很有趣。(七上P28)interesting(adj.)有趣的→interest(n.)有趣，趣味→interested(adj.)感兴趣的【一言辨异】ThestudentsinClassTwoareallinterestedinthisinterestingstory.二班的学生都对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。interested常修饰人，而interesting常修饰物。5．(2018·江苏淮安中考)我爷爷在他七十多岁的时候开始对摄影感兴趣。Mygrandpabecame_________inphotographyinhisseventies.interested6．(2018·湖南怀化中考改编)Thisbookis___thanthatone.A．interestingB．moreinterestingC．themostinterestingD．interestedB考点四

want的用法【课文原句】Idon'twanttobefat.我不想变胖。(七上P35)wanttobe...意为“想要成为……；想要变得……”，动词be之后接形容词或名词。Doyouwanttobeateacher？你想成为一名老师吗？Idon'twanttobeold！我可不想变老！7．(2018·河南中考)—Hey,Jeremy.TonyandIwantto__thenewItalianrestauranttonight.Comewithus!—Whynot?A．try B．tasteC．choose D．searchA考点五

howmuch的用法【课文原句】

Howmucharethesocks？这些袜子多少钱？(七上P37)“Howmuch...？”意为“……多少钱？”，常用于询问物品的价格。句型为：Howmuchis＋可数名词单数/不可数名词？/Howmuchare＋可数名词复数形式？。回答时，单数用“It's...”；复数用“They're...”。询问某物的价格还可以用“What'sthepriceof...？/Howmuchdoes/do...cost？”。8．(2018·湖南湘西中考改编)—___isyourT­shirt,Kate?—It'ssevendollars.A．Howmuch B．HowmanyC．Howold D．Howsoon9．(2017·福建中考)你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这样问：___________________AHowmuchisthecup?考点六

hereyouare的用法【课文原句】

Hereyouare．给你。(七上P38)“Hereyouare.”是一个常用的英语口语，表示把某物递给对方。—Letmelookatyoursweater.让我看看你的毛衣。—Hereyouare.给你。【注意】①当主语为代词时，其结构为“Here＋代词＋be.”，be动词用is还是are要和作主语的代词保持一致。Hereitis！它在这儿！②当主语为名词时，其结构为“Here＋be＋名词．”，谓语动词的单复数取决于主语(名词)。Herearesomebooks.这儿是些书。10．(2018·江苏宿迁中考)—MayIhavealookatthemagazineChina

Today?—Certainly.___．A．Thankyou B．It'sapityC．Hereyouare D．I'dliketoC考点七

What'syourfavorite...？句型【课文原句】

What'syourfavoritesubject？你最喜欢的科目是什么？(七上P49)“What'syourfavorite...？”是英语中的常见句型，用来询问对方最喜欢的事物，其答语常用“Myfavorite...is...”或“...ismyfavorite.”。—What'syourfavoritecolor？你最喜欢的颜色是什么？—Blue.蓝色。—What'syourfavoritefruit？你最喜欢的水果是什么？—Myfavoritefruitisbananas.我最喜欢的水果是香蕉。11．(2018·山东临沂一模)—___isyourfavoriteday?—Monday.BecausewehaveP．E.andmusic.A．Why B．WhoC．How D．WhatD12．(2018·四川凉山中考改编)—Whydon'tyouplaybasketballwithus?—___.Ilikereadingathomebetter.A．It'sgoodforme.B．Idon'twanttodrinktea.C．It'smyfavorite.D．It'snotmyfavorite.D考点八

because的用法【课文原句】IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveP．E.andhistory.我喜欢星期一，因为我有体育课和历史课。(七上P50)这是含because引导的原因状语从句的复合句，主句为IlikeMonday，原因状语从句为becauseIhaveP．E.andhistory。13．