2025年译林版七年级英语寒假预习 第14讲 短文填空专练

答案第答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页目录填空技巧语法填空选词填空目录填空技巧语法填空选词填空填空技巧常考词性词性搭配、词形变化（注意前后单词的词性）冠词art.冠词+(________/________)+________，注意后面词是否________开头名词n.________/________/________+名词，注意名词________动词v.主语后做________，做谓语注意________；不做谓语，注意变________/________/________情态动词(________/________/________/________)+________形容词adj.形容词+________，注意形容词________________；动词+________，注意形容词加________变副词________+形容词副词adv.________+副词代词pron.在句首做主语，用________；在动词/介词后做宾语，用________；在名词前，用________数词num.________变________，常考one变first，前面有________连词conj.________,and,but,so,although,besides,however，不变或者不给词介词prep.in,on,to,at,of,by,with,________,before,after,outside,inside，不变或者不给词语法填空（一）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ienjoydoingmanythings1myfreetime.Iam2loverofreading.Ioftenreadmagazinesafterschool.Ialsoreadmany3(kind)ofbooksandnewspapers.IreallylikereadingandIcanreadmanystorieswith4(feel).Iamalsoamusiclover.Ilikemusic.Ioftenlistentothemusicprogrammesontheradio.AlthoughIcan’tsingEnglishsongs5(good),Ilikethemalot.Iwouldliketobea6(sing)oneday.AndIcanplaysome7(music)instruments,liketheerhuandtheguitar.Thisniceerhuisfrommyparentsonmy8(twelve)birthday.Ilikesporttoo.Ioftenplaybadmintonafterclassintheafternoon.Ioftenruninthemorning.Ofcourse,sportcanalsohelp9(I)tokeepfit.Readingbooks,listeningtomusicanddoingsportarevery10(use)andimportanttomyhealthandmystudies.（二）DearLexi,Howareyou?Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoolday?Ourschool11(begin)at7:40am.Andwedomorning12(exercise)first.Our13(one)lessonstartsat8:10.Wehavemath,Chineseandtwootherclasseseverymorning.Mathisnotfun,14ourteachersaysit’suseful.Chineseandhistoryareveryinteresting.I15(real)likethem.Atnoon(中午),wehaveanhourforlunch.Ilovetheschoollunch16thefoodisalwaysniceandhealthy.Afterthat,wecomebacktoourclassroomandhaveashortsleep.Thelessonsintheafternoonare172:00to5:30.WeusuallyhaveP.E.,artormusic.Ilovethesesubjects.Theyareveryrelaxing.Schoolfinishesat5:30.Afterschool,Igotothelibraryorplaybasketballwithmyfriendsfor18hour.Ialwaysenjoy19(me)atschool.Ithinkmyschooldayisbusybut20(interest).Whataboutyours?LiHua（三）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Myhomeisfarfromourschool.SoIliveinschoolfromMonday21Friday.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.Wecanplayandstudytogether.It’sfun.Thisterm,school22(begin)at8:00.Wehavealotofinterestingandfun23(thing).OnSeptember2nd,wehaveaschooltrip.Everyoneishappy.Iusuallyeatbreadforbreakfast24halfpastseven,andthentake25shower.Afterlunchanddinner,Iusuallygoforawalkwithmyclassmatesforaboutfifteen26(minute).Wehavetwelvesubjectsatschool.Idon’tlikemaths27it’stoodifficultforme.IlikeEnglishbestbecauseIthinkit’s28(use).OurEnglishteacherislovelyandkind.Wealllike29(she).AndIwanttobe30Englishteacherlikeherinthefuture.Thisismyschoollife.It’shappyandcolorful.（四）“Whoneedsashoppingmallifyoucanshoponline?”saysWangLin,28,an31(art)inBeijing.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeanimportantpartof32(she)life.Shespendsalotofmoney33(shop)online.Sheseldomgoestoashoppingmallnow.MoreChineseInternetusersare34(interest)inonlineshopping.Theyarefromallwalksoflife(各行各业).More35(woman)shoponlinethanmen.Evenoldpeoplemaketheirchildren36(teach)themhowtoshoponline.Everyone37(enjoy)themselvesshoppingonline.Therearesomelargeonlineshoppingsites(网址)inChina.Peoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonthesites.Billionsofyuan38(be)spentononlineshoppingeveryyear.Youmayquestionthespeed(速度)ofonlineslopping.WangLinsays,“Youneedn’tworry.Itisveryfast.Youcangettheproductsveryquickly.39(usual),youwillgetwhatyoubuyinonlyoneortwodaysanditis40bestpartofonlineshoppingtoopentheproductbox.”（五）Everyonewantstobeagoodstudent.Buthowtobeagoodstudent?NowI’dliketotellyou.41(one),studyhard.Weshouldlistentotheteachersanddo42(we)homeworkcarefully.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanasktheteacher43help.44weshouldalsoreadmanybooksafterschool.Second,havea45(health)life.Doing46(sport)isrelaxing.Goodeatinghabits47(be)alsoimportant.Weshouldeatbreakfast48(good).Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus.Third,benicetoothers.Weshouldbeniceandmake49(friend)withothers.Thesearemyideas(想法)abouthowtobegoodstudents.Whatabout50(your)?（六）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。MynewschoollifeintheUSisexciting.Imeet51(much)newclassmatesandhaveagreatclassteacher,Mr.Smith.MrSmithisabout30yearsoldandhe’s52Texas(得克萨斯州).Ifyouseeamanwithacowboyhat(牛仔帽)inmyschool,that’s53(he).Hehasabigsmileandhe’svery54(friend)tous.Heletsus55(call)himJohn.It’shis56(one)name.Heoftentellsusthestoriesabouthishometown.Theyarecool!MrSmith57(teach)usEnglish.Heloveshisjobandhisclassisreallyfun.Sometimesheplays58guitartoteachusEnglishsongs.It’sOKtomake59(mistake)inhisclass.Hesays,“Whenyoumakemistakes,youlearnsomethingnew.”Englishismyfavouriteclassnow.IenjoymynewschoollifewithMrSmith60allmynewclassmates.（七）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnDecember4th,2024,SpringFestivalwasaddedto(被添加到)theRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Peoplecelebrateiteveryyearbutnoton61sameday.ItusuallycomesinJanuary62February.Herearesome63(photo)ofit.Here’sthe64(one)photo.Wearecleaningourhouse.We65(usual)dosomecleaningafewdaysbeforetheSpringFestivaltomakeittidy.Look66thefoodonthetable!Wealwaysbuyalotoffoodbeforethefestival!Oh,Ilovethesecondphoto.WearecelebratingtheSpringFestivalwithatraditional(传统的)familydinnerontheeveningbeforeit.There67(be)somuchdeliciousfood.Ienjoy68(eat)jiaozi.Afterdinner,wewatchtheSpringFestivalGALA(春晚)onTV.Inthethirdphoto,myparentsandI69(be)visitingmygrandparents.Wearewearingournewclothes.Ialwaysgetahongbao.It70(mean)luckymoney.选词填空（一）country;usual;they;one;on;so;in;help;little;show;dance;becauseSeptember10thisTeachers’DayinChina.Wethankourteachersinmanyways,suchassinging,71⁠andgivingthemgifts.WhatisTeachers’Daylikeinother72⁠?Let’shavealook.Teachers’DayinThailandis73⁠⁠January16th.Studentsweartraditionalclothesthatday.Theygivesomeflowerstotheirteachersto74⁠theirthanks.SouthKoreanstudentsvisit75⁠⁠teachersinthemiddleofMay.Thecountryhasaservice(服务)—“LookingforTeachers”.It76⁠⁠studentsfindtheiroldteachers’homes.OnTeachers’Day,Indianschools77⁠⁠letstudentsbeteachers.Thestudentteachersgivelessonstootherstudents78⁠theirrealteacherscanhavearest.AmericanstudentscelebrateTeachers’DayonTuesdayofthe79⁠⁠weekinMay.Theymakecardsanddrawpicturesfortheirteachers.Andinmanyshops,thingsforteachersneeda80⁠⁠moneyonthatday.（二）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。in;come;me;like;other;watch;important;on;dumpling;fishTheSpringFestivalisavery81festivalinChina,itusuallycomes82JanuaryorFebruary.EveryoneinChina83theSpringFestivalverymuch.BeforetheSpringFestival,weusuallygoshopping.Webuymeat,chicken,84,eggsandvegetables.WhentheSpringFestival85,Iusuallyhelp86parentscleanourhouseanddosomecleaning.87thatday,peopleinChinaeat88,NewYear’scakeandsome89deliciousfood.Ilikedumplingsbest.Weusuallyeatdumplingsand90TV.IliketheSpringFestival.（三）第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。run

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eatA91dietisimportantforastudent.Sweetfood92studentsenergybutit’snotgoodforhealthbecausethere93toomuchsugarinit.Studentsneedtoeatmorefruitandvegetablesiftheywantto94healthy.Alsotheyneedtodo95exercise.Tomisastudent.Helikesstudyingandheisgoodatallhis96.Afterclass,helikes97withhisfriendsontheInternet.Hedoesn’thaveahealthydietorlifestyle.HelovesCokeandhamburgersverymuch.Healwayseatshamburgersforlunch.Hehates98vegetablesandneverdoesexercisesoheisnotstrong.Hewantstoplaybasketball,buthecan’t99fast.Heisfatnowanddoesn’thaveenoughenergy(能量)tostudy.Hedecides(决定)tochangehislifestylenow.Healsoplanstogoswimming100aweek.（四）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。very

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schoolHi!I’mLinda.IamanEnglish101.NowI’minShanghaiwithmyparents.Thereisa102storenexttomyhouse.Its103isYangyangClothesStore.Youcanbuyallkindsof104init.Theyhavesweatersata105goodprice.Doyouneedbags?They106greatbagsfor26yuaneach.Theyhavehats107red,blackandyellow.Theyalsohaveniceskirts108girls.For109,theyhaveshortsandsprotssocks.Doyou110tocomehere?Let’shavealookthisafternoon.（五）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。after;I;interesting;good;morning;game;favorite;for;because;basketball;inHi!Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Sincethe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策),ourschoollifehasalotofchanges(变化).Letmetellyouabout111schoollife.FromMondaytoFriday,Ihavefourclassesinthe112andthreeclassesintheafternoon.Iambusy113Ineedtolearnalot.Ofalltheclasses,Englishclassesaremy114classes.ThatisbecauseinEnglishclassesIcanplay115andsingEnglishsongs.AndIhavealotofthingstodo116class.Ihaveapianolessonforonehour.Itisreally117.Aftergettinghome,Idomyhomework118anhourandahalf.EveryweekwehavethreeP.E.classes.Wecanplay119,volleyballandsoccer.WehaveagoodtimeinP.E.classes.P.E.is120formybody.Ontheweekend,Idon’thaveafter-schoolclasses.SoIhavemoretimetoreadanddowhatIwanttodo.（六）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)if

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laterWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooksbroughtawonderfulworldto121.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparentscouldnot122somanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.Therewasa123nearmyhome.OnedayI124intothebookshopandpickedupabook.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldreadtherewithoutbuyinganybooks.Tomakesure,Ijustreadafewpages125thenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldays126,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookeddownandrepliednervously,“Yes.”“Don’tworry,”hesaidwithasmile.“Youmayreadbookshere127youhelpmecleantheshop.”Ifeltquite128,“Wow!It’ssokindofyou!”Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Finally,Ibecameoneof129bestwritersinourschool.Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks130thelibrary.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.（七）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。begin;watch;they;because;but;lesson;between;so;good;usual;find;readHi,mynameisKenan.I’mfourteenyearsold.IstudyatCenturyMiddleSchoolinAmerica.Igotoschoolonweekdays,131notatweekends.I132getupatsixo’clock.I133Englishforhalfanhour.Ihavebreakfastatseveno’clockinthemorning.Iliketohavesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.Myfirstclass134ateight.Intheclassroom,Isit135LisaandPeter.Wehavefour136inthemorning.137areEnglish,maths,artandIT.IloveartandIcandrawvery138.Intheafternoon,wehaveaPElessonandwecanswimintheswimmingpool.That’smyfavorite.Idon’tlikegeography139itistoodifficult.Intheevening,Ihavedinnerwithmyfamily.Ienjoy140TV.ButIonlywatchforashorttime.

第14讲短文填空专练目录填空技巧语法填空目录填空技巧语法填空选词填空填空技巧常考词性词性搭配、词形变化（注意前后单词的词性）冠词art.冠词+(形容词/序数词)+名词，注意后面词是否元音开头名词n.形容词/冠词/数词+名词，注意名词单复数动词v.主语后做谓语，做谓语注意时态；不做谓语，注意变do/doing/todo情态动词(can/could/should/must)+动词原形形容词adj.形容词+名词，注意形容词比较级最高级；动词+副词，注意形容词加ly变副词be动词+形容词副词adv.动词+副词代词pron.在句首做主语，用主格；在动词/介词后做宾语，用宾格；在名词前，用形物代数词num.基数词变序数词，常考one变first，前面有the连词conj.because,and,but,so,although,besides,however，不变或者不给词介词prep.in,on,to,at,of,by,with,without,before,after,outside,inside，不变或者不给词语法填空（一）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ienjoydoingmanythings1myfreetime.Iam2loverofreading.Ioftenreadmagazinesafterschool.Ialsoreadmany3(kind)ofbooksandnewspapers.IreallylikereadingandIcanreadmanystorieswith4(feel).Iamalsoamusiclover.Ilikemusic.Ioftenlistentothemusicprogrammesontheradio.AlthoughIcan’tsingEnglishsongs5(good),Ilikethemalot.Iwouldliketobea6(sing)oneday.AndIcanplaysome7(music)instruments,liketheerhuandtheguitar.Thisniceerhuisfrommyparentsonmy8(twelve)birthday.Ilikesporttoo.Ioftenplaybadmintonafterclassintheafternoon.Ioftenruninthemorning.Ofcourse,sportcanalsohelp9(I)tokeepfit.Readingbooks,listeningtomusicanddoingsportarevery10(use)andimportanttomyhealthandmystudies.【答案】1．in2．a3．kinds4．feeling5．well6．singer7．musical8．twelfth9．me10．useful【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几个爱好以及它们带来的好处。1．句意：我喜欢在空闲时间做很多事情。inmyfreetime“在空闲时间”，为介词短语。故填in。2．句意：我是一个阅读的爱好者。表示“一个……的爱好者”通常用“aloverof...”结构，而lover以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。3．句意：我也读了很多种类的书和报纸。kind为可数名词，意为“种类”，由many修饰，应用复数形式。故填kinds。4．句意：我真的很喜欢阅读，我能带着感情读很多故事。with为介词，后接名词作宾语，feel的名词形式为feeling，意为“感情”。故填feeling。5．句意：虽然我不能很好地唱英文歌，但我很喜欢它们。此处应用副词修饰动词sing，good的副词形式为well。故填well。6．句意：我想有一天成为一名歌手。a为不定冠词，后接可数名词单数，sing的名词形式为singer，意为“歌手”。故填singer。7．句意：我还会演奏一些乐器，比如二胡和吉他。musical为形容词，意为“音乐的”，作定语修饰名词instruments。故填musical。8．句意：这把漂亮的二胡是我父母在我十二岁生日时送给我的。此处应用序数词表示“第十二个生日”，twelve的序数词形式为twelfth。故填twelfth。9．句意：当然，运动也能帮助我保持健康。help为动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，I的宾格形式为me。故填me。10．句意：读书、听音乐和做运动对我的健康和学习都非常有用和重要。此处应用形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful，意为“有用的”。故填useful。（二）DearLexi,Howareyou?Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoolday?Ourschool11(begin)at7:40am.Andwedomorning12(exercise)first.Our13(one)lessonstartsat8:10.Wehavemath,Chineseandtwootherclasseseverymorning.Mathisnotfun,14ourteachersaysit’suseful.Chineseandhistoryareveryinteresting.I15(real)likethem.Atnoon(中午),wehaveanhourforlunch.Ilovetheschoollunch16thefoodisalwaysniceandhealthy.Afterthat,wecomebacktoourclassroomandhaveashortsleep.Thelessonsintheafternoonare172:00to5:30.WeusuallyhaveP.E.,artormusic.Ilovethesesubjects.Theyareveryrelaxing.Schoolfinishesat5:30.Afterschool,Igotothelibraryorplaybasketballwithmyfriendsfor18hour.Ialwaysenjoy19(me)atschool.Ithinkmyschooldayisbusybut20(interest).Whataboutyours?LiHua【答案】11．begins12．exercises13．first14．but15．really16．because17．from18．an19．myself20．interesting【导语】本文是一封李华写给Lexi的信，介绍了他一天的学校生活，包括上课、午餐和课外活动等内容。11．句意：我们学校早上7点40分开始上课。根据“Ourschool...at7:40am”可知，此处描述的是学校开始上课的时间，且主语为第三人称单数。故填begins。12．句意：我们首先做早操。domorningexercises“做早操”，为固定表达。故填exercises。13．句意：我们的第一节课在8点10分开始。根据“Our...lessonstartsat8:10”可知，此处表示顺序，firstlesson“第一节课”。故填first。14．句意：数学虽然不好玩，但是老师说它有用。根据“Mathisnotfun,...ourteachersaysit’suseful”可知，此处表示转折关系。故填but。15．句意：我真的很喜欢它们。根据“I...likethem”可知，此处用副词修饰动词like。故填really。16．句意：我喜欢学校的午餐，因为食物总是既好吃又健康。根据“Ilovetheschoollunch...thefoodisalwaysniceandhealthy”可知，此处表示原因。故填because。17．句意：下午的课是从2点到5:30。根据“Thelessonsintheafternoonare...2:00to5:30”可知，此处表示时间范围，from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。18．句意：放学后，我去图书馆或者和朋友们打一个小时的篮球。根据“Afterschool,Igotothelibraryorplaybasketballwithmyfriendsfor...hour”可知，此处表示“一个小时”，且hour为元音音素开头的单词。故填an。19．句意：我在学校总是玩得很开心。根据“Ialwaysenjoy...atschool”可知，此处用反身代词作宾语，enjoyoneself“玩得开心”。故填myself。20．句意：我觉得我的学校生活很忙碌但是很有趣。根据“Ithinkmyschooldayisbusybut...”可知，此处用形容词作表语，且主语为myschoolday，用interesting。故填interesting。（三）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Myhomeisfarfromourschool.SoIliveinschoolfromMonday21Friday.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.Wecanplayandstudytogether.It’sfun.Thisterm,school22(begin)at8:00.Wehavealotofinterestingandfun23(thing).OnSeptember2nd,wehaveaschooltrip.Everyoneishappy.Iusuallyeatbreadforbreakfast24halfpastseven,andthentake25shower.Afterlunchanddinner,Iusuallygoforawalkwithmyclassmatesforaboutfifteen26(minute).Wehavetwelvesubjectsatschool.Idon’tlikemaths27it’stoodifficultforme.IlikeEnglishbestbecauseIthinkit’s28(use).OurEnglishteacherislovelyandkind.Wealllike29(she).AndIwanttobe30Englishteacherlikeherinthefuture.Thisismyschoollife.It’shappyandcolorful.【答案】21．to22．begins23．things24．at25．a26．minutes27．because28．useful29．her30．an【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学校的学习情况，包括所学的科目、对科目的喜好、学校的日常活动以及师生关系等。21．句意：因此我周一到周五住在学校。根据“fromMonday...Friday.”可知，此处是指从周一到周五，from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。22．句意：这学期，学校八点开始上课。begin“开始”，动词，根据上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语school为第三人称单数，应用begin的第三人称单数形式begins。故填begins。23．句意：我们有许多有趣又好玩的事情。thing“事情”，可数名词，alotof后跟可数名词复数形式，thing的复数形式为things。故填things。24．句意：我通常七点半吃面包当早餐，然后洗澡。根据“halfpastseven”可知，此处应用介词at，表示在七点半。故填at。25．句意：我通常七点半吃面包当早餐，然后洗澡。takeashower“洗澡”，动词短语。故填a。26．句意：午饭和晚饭后，我通常和我的同学一起散步15分钟。minute“分钟”，可数名词，fifteen后跟可数名词复数，minute的复数形式为minutes。故填minutes。27．句意：我不喜欢数学，因为它对我来说太难了。“Idon’tlikemaths”与“it’stoodifficultforme.”之间是因果关系，此处要用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。28．句意：我最喜欢英语，因为我认为它很有用。use“使用”，动词，根据“it’s”可知，此处要用形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful“有用的”。故填useful。29．句意：我们都喜欢她。she“她”，人称代词主格，根据“Wealllike”可知，此处要用人称代词宾格形式，在句中作宾语，she的宾格形式为her。故填her。30．句意：将来我想像她一样成为一名英语老师。“teacher”为可数名词单数形式，前边需要不定冠词修饰，且English是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。（四）“Whoneedsashoppingmallifyoucanshoponline?”saysWangLin,28,an31(art)inBeijing.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeanimportantpartof32(she)life.Shespendsalotofmoney33(shop)online.Sheseldomgoestoashoppingmallnow.MoreChineseInternetusersare34(interest)inonlineshopping.Theyarefromallwalksoflife(各行各业).More35(woman)shoponlinethanmen.Evenoldpeoplemaketheirchildren36(teach)themhowtoshoponline.Everyone37(enjoy)themselvesshoppingonline.Therearesomelargeonlineshoppingsites(网址)inChina.Peoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonthesites.Billionsofyuan38(be)spentononlineshoppingeveryyear.Youmayquestionthespeed(速度)ofonlineslopping.WangLinsays,“Youneedn’tworry.Itisveryfast.Youcangettheproductsveryquickly.39(usual),youwillgetwhatyoubuyinonlyoneortwodaysanditis40bestpartofonlineshoppingtoopentheproductbox.”【答案】31．artist32．her33．shopping34．interested35．women36．teach37．enjoys38．is39．Usually40．the【导语】本文主要讲述了网购在中国的普及以及其便捷优势。31．句意：“如果你能在网上购物，谁还需要购物中心？”北京28岁的艺术家王林说。根据“WangLin,28,an...inBeijing.”可知此处介绍的职业，an后接可数名词单数，artist表示“艺术家”。故填artist。32．句意：网上购物已成为她生活的一个重要部分。此空修饰名词life，用she的形容词性物主代词修饰。her表示“她的”。故填her。33．句意：她花很多钱在网购上。动词短语“spend+钱/时间doingsth”表示“花时间/金钱做某事”。故填shopping。34．句意：更多的中国网友对网购感兴趣。形容词短语beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。35．句意：网购的女人比男人多。more后接名词复数。woman复数为women。故填women。36．句意：甚至于老师都让他们的孩子教他们如何网上购物。动词短语makesbdosth表示“让某人做某事”。故填teach。37．句意：每个人都喜欢网上购物。everyone作主语，谓语动词用三单。故填enjoys。38．句意：每年在网上购物上花费数十亿元。yuan不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。39．句意：通常你只需要一两天就能买到你想要的东西，而打开产品盒子是网购最好的部分。空后有逗号，因此用usual的副词形式修饰整个句子，usually表示“通常”。故填Usually。40．句意：通常你只需要一两天就能买到你想要的东西，而打开产品盒子是网购最好的部分。best形容词最高级，前面加定冠词the。故填the。（五）Everyonewantstobeagoodstudent.Buthowtobeagoodstudent?NowI’dliketotellyou.41(one),studyhard.Weshouldlistentotheteachersanddo42(we)homeworkcarefully.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanasktheteacher43help.44weshouldalsoreadmanybooksafterschool.Second,havea45(health)life.Doing46(sport)isrelaxing.Goodeatinghabits47(be)alsoimportant.Weshouldeatbreakfast48(good).Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus.Third,benicetoothers.Weshouldbeniceandmake49(friend)withothers.Thesearemyideas(想法)abouthowtobegoodstudents.Whatabout50(your)?【答案】41．First42．our43．for44．And45．healthy46．sports47．are48．well49．friends50．yours【导语】本文作者介绍了如何做一个好学生。41．句意：首先，努力学习。根据下文“Second”可知，此处是指第一点，应用序数词first“第一”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填First。42．句意：我们应该听老师的话，认真做作业。空后homework是名词，应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。43．句意：如果你有任何问题，你可以向老师求助。asksbforhelp“向某人求助”。故填for。44．句意：放学后我们也应该读很多书。此句和前句是递进关系，应用and连接，位于句首首字母应大写。故填And。45．句意：第二，拥有健康的生活。空后life是名词，应用形容词healthy“健康的”作定语。故填healthy。46．句意：做运动是放松的。dosports“做运动”。故填sports。47．句意：良好的饮食习惯也很重要。eatinghabits“饮食习惯”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。48．句意：我们应该吃好早餐。good是形容词，此处修饰动词eat应用副词well。故填well。49．句意：我们应该善待他人，和别人交朋友。makefriends“交朋友”。故填friends。50．句意：你的呢？设空处是指你的想法，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词yours“你的”。故填yours。（六）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。MynewschoollifeintheUSisexciting.Imeet51(much)newclassmatesandhaveagreatclassteacher,Mr.Smith.MrSmithisabout30yearsoldandhe’s52Texas(得克萨斯州).Ifyouseeamanwithacowboyhat(牛仔帽)inmyschool,that’s53(he).Hehasabigsmileandhe’svery54(friend)tous.Heletsus55(call)himJohn.It’shis56(one)name.Heoftentellsusthestoriesabouthishometown.Theyarecool!MrSmith57(teach)usEnglish.Heloveshisjobandhisclassisreallyfun.Sometimesheplays58guitartoteachusEnglishsongs.It’sOKtomake59(mistake)inhisclass.Hesays,“Whenyoumakemistakes,youlearnsomethingnew.”Englishismyfavouriteclassnow.IenjoymynewschoollifewithMrSmith60allmynewclassmates.【答案】51．many52．from53．him54．friendly55．call56．first57．teaches58．the59．mistakes60．and【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在美国的学校生活。51．句意：我认识了很多新同学，还有一位很棒的班主任史密斯先生。much“许多”，后接不可数名词，“classmates”为可数名词复数，此处应该用many。故填many。52．句意：史密斯先生大约30岁，来自得克萨斯州。“Texas”为地名，结合“he’s”可知，是来自得克萨斯州。故填from。53．句意：如果你在我的学校看到一个戴牛仔帽的男人，那就是他。he“他”，人称代词主格形式，根据“that’s”可知，此处作表语，用其宾格形式。故填him。54．句意：他有一个大大的微笑，他对我们很友好。befriendlyto“对……友好”。故填friendly。55．句意：他让我们叫他约翰。letsbdosth“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填call。56．句意：这是他的名字。firstname“名字”，此处用one“一”的序数词形式。故填first。57．句意：史密斯先生教我们英语。时态为一般现在时，主语为MrSmith，此处用动词第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。58．句意：有时他弹吉他教我们唱英文歌。playtheguitar“弹吉他”。故填the。59．句意：在他的课上犯错误没有关系。makemistakes“犯错误”，用名词复数形式。故填mistakes。60．句意：我喜欢我的新学校生活与史密斯先生和我的新同学。“MrSmith”和“allmynewclassmates”为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。（七）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnDecember4th,2024,SpringFestivalwasaddedto(被添加到)theRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Peoplecelebrateiteveryyearbutnoton61sameday.ItusuallycomesinJanuary62February.Herearesome63(photo)ofit.Here’sthe64(one)photo.Wearecleaningourhouse.We65(usual)dosomecleaningafewdaysbeforetheSpringFestivaltomakeittidy.Look66thefoodonthetable!Wealwaysbuyalotoffoodbeforethefestival!Oh,Ilovethesecondphoto.WearecelebratingtheSpringFestivalwithatraditional(传统的)familydinnerontheeveningbeforeit.There67(be)somuchdeliciousfood.Ienjoy68(eat)jiaozi.Afterdinner,wewatchtheSpringFestivalGALA(春晚)onTV.Inthethirdphoto,myparentsandI69(be)visitingmygrandparents.Wearewearingournewclothes.Ialwaysgetahongbao.It70(mean)luckymoney.【答案】61．the62．or63．photos64．first65．usually66．at67．is68．eating69．are70．means【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的一些传统习俗。61．句意：人们每年都会庆祝这个节日，但不是在同一天庆祝。same前加the，固定用法。onthesameday表示“在同一天”。故填the。62．句意：它通常在一月或二月到来。根据“ItusuallycomesinJanuary...February.”可知，它通常在一月或二月到来。需连词or。故填or。63．句意：这是其中的一些照片。photo“照片”为可数名词，some后修饰可数名词复数。故填photos。64．句意：这是第一张照片。根据“Here’sthe...(one)photo.”可知，这是第一张照片。空处表顺序，需one的序数词first。故填first。65．句意：我们通常在春节前几天做一些清洁工作，使其整洁。do为动词，需副词修饰。usual“通常的”为形容词，其副词为usually。故填usually。66．句意：看桌子上的食物！lookatsth.表示“看某物”，固定用法。故填at。67．句意：这有如此多美味的食物。food“食物”为不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。68．句意：我喜欢吃饺子。enjoydoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故空处需动名词eating。故填eating。69．句意：在第三张照片中，我和父母去拜访我的祖父母。myparentsandI为名词复数，be动词用are，故填are。70．句意：它意味着压岁钱。本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词用第三人称单数means。故填means。选词填空（一）country;usual;they;one;on;so;in;help;little;show;dance;becauseSeptember10thisTeachers’DayinChina.Wethankourteachersinmanyways,suchassinging,71⁠andgivingthemgifts.WhatisTeachers’Daylikeinother72⁠?Let’shavealook.Teachers’DayinThailandis73⁠⁠January16th.Studentsweartraditionalclothesthatday.Theygivesomeflowerstotheirteachersto7