【期末考点精练】专题09-外研版八下完形填空（解析版）-

【期末考点精练】专题09外研版八下完形填空（解析版）一MissRichardswasateacherataschoolforboysandgirls.She1chemistryandphysicsfromthelowesttothehighestclassesinthe2.Sometimesthenewclasses3rapidly,butsometimestheywerevery4,andthenMissRichardshadto5thingsmanytimes.Oneyear,thefirstclasshadbeenstudyingchemistryforseveral6whenMissRichardssuddenlyasked,“Whatiswater?Whoknows?7up?”Therewassilence(沉默)forafewseconds,andMissRichardsfeltsaddened(难过),butthenoneboy8hishand.“Yes,Dick?”saidMissRichardsencouragingly(鼓励地).Hewasnotoneofthebrightestchildrenintheclass,soshewas9thathecouldanswer.“Waterisaliquidwhichhasno10untilyouwashyourhandsinit,Miss.Thenitturnsblack,”theboyrepliedwithgreatconfidence(信心).1.A.teaches B.teaching C.taught D.teach2.A.schooling B.school C.schools D.home3.A.learned B.learning C.hadbeenlearned D.werelearned4.A.slow B.beingslow C.slowly D.slowest5.A.repeated B.repeating C.do D.repeat6.A.years B.minutes C.weeks D.seconds7.A.Put B.Hands C.Get D.Look8.A.lows B.ride C.raised D.put9.A.sad B.glad C.angry D.hungry10.A.color B.colorful C.colorless D.withcolor1.【答案】C。【解析】由MissRichardswasateacherataschoolforboysandgirls可知，本句应用一般过去时。2.【答案】B。【解析】intheschool“在学校。”3.【答案】A。【解析】本句应用一般过去时。4.【答案】A。【解析】be动词后接形容词，构成系表结构。5.【答案】D。【解析】haveto后接动词原形。大体含义：学生反应慢，MissRichards不得不重复好几遍。6.【答案】C。【解析】含义：当MissRichard问问题时化学课已经学了好几个星期了。7.【答案】B。【解析】Handsup举手。8.【答案】C。【解析】raisedone’shand举手。9.【答案】B。【解析】因为没有学生回答，Dick举手回答使MissRichards感到高兴。10.【答案】A。【解析】no后接名词，故选A。二Ifinishedmycookingcourseinacollegeattheageof21.IthoughtIwasgoingto___1___aworldfamouscook.Ihopedpeoplewouldtravelallovertheworldjusttogeta___2___ofmyfood.Butthreemonthslater,IknewIwas___3___.Sincenobodytraveledtotastemyfood,IdecidedIshouldtraveltotastetheirs.

___4___mytravel,Ivisitedmanydifferentcountries,suchasJapanandFrance,wheredifferentkindsoffood___5___myeyes.IespeciallylovedtheexperiencesinItalyandChina.

WheninItaly,Ilearnedhowto___6___pizzaandsalads.Wehadlonglazylunchesinthesunandeveningmealswherethe___7___wentonlongintothenight.

InChina,IlovedthehotSichuanfoodand___8___thedeliciousBeijingsnacks(小吃).Ialsodiscoveredthejoysofmakingdumplingswithgoodfriends...

Myyearoftravelcametoanendalltoo___9___,butIhaddeliciouswhatIshoulddoforthe___10___ofmylife.IwanttobringthefantasticfoodoftheworldintomykitcheninNewYork.

1.A.invite B.become C.follow D.remember

2.A.smell B.sight C.taste D．feeling

3.A.free B.right C.wrong D.angry

4.A.After B.Until C.Beyond D.During

5.A.covered B.opened C.closed D.wounded

6.A.try B.send C.make D.show

7.A.films B.stories C.introductions D.conversations

8.A.enjoyed B.served C.offered D.fetched

9.A.slowly B.easily C.quickly D.suddenly

10.A.rest B.part C.half D.quarter【答案】B。【解析】句意：我认为我将成为一名世界闻名的厨师。结合句意可知所缺的动词是become。2.【答案】C。【解析】由下文描述“tastemyfood”以及“tastetheirs”可知选C。3.【答案】C。【解析】句意：然而三个月之后，我知道我错了。故所缺词为wrong。4.【答案】D。【解析】duringmytravel意为“在旅行期间”。5.【答案】B。【解析】此处表示“开阔了视野”，故所缺词为open。6.【答案】C。【解析】表示“做比萨和沙拉”要用cook。故选C。7.【答案】D。【解析】conversation意为“对话；谈话”。故选D。8.【答案】A。【解析】句意：在中国，我喜欢吃辣的四川菜和美味的北京小吃。故所缺动词是A。9.【答案】C。【解析】结合上下文可知所缺副词为quickly。10.【答案】A。【解析】therestofmylife意为“我的余生”。三September22，2005wasaspecialdayforJack．Itwas12o’clockatnight．He__1__finishedhisworkHewalked__2__backhomeinthestreet．Thestreetwasquiet．Helookedeast(向东)．Abouthalfway(在半途)uptheskyhesawtheplanetMars．Itlookedlikearedstar．Ithadthebrightest__3__inthesky．HaveyoueverseenMars?Haveyou__4__it?DoyouknowifthereislifeonMars?Now1etmetellyousomethingaboutMars．Iamsureyouwillbe__5__init．MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheSunandtheseventhlargestinthesolarsystem．The__6__getsthenameprobably(大概)becauseithastheredcolour．Ofalltheplanetsinthesolarsystem，Marsismost__7__theEarth，andtheeasiestonetotravelto．OnApril7，2001，AmericasentMarsOdysseytoMars．ThejourneytookMarsOdyssey__8__months．OnOctober24，2001，itlandedonMars．Recentlyscientistshave__9__theremaybeliquid(液体的)wateronMars．WaterisveryimportantbecausewherethereiswateronEarth，thereislife．Lookforward__10__lifeonMarssomeday!1．A．just B．yet C．even D．never2．A．1onely B．alone C．also D．lone3．A．star B．air C．light D．sun4．A．hearabout B．heardfrom C．heardabout D．hearfrom5．A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests6．A．planet B．plant C．star D．satellite7．A．look B．with C．like D．lookslike8．A．much B．few C．several D．alot9．A．discovered B．find C．worked D．findout10．A．todiscover B．finds C．todiscovering D．tofind1．【答案】A。【解析】just意为“刚刚”，符合题意。2．【答案】B。【解析】考查alone与lonely的辨析。alone意为“独自”，lonely意为“孤独”。句意：他独自走在回家的大街上。3．【答案】C。【解析】由上句中aredstar知下句为“它有天空中最明亮的光”。4．【答案】C。【解析】hearabout意为“听说”。hearfrom意为“收到某人的来信”。由句意知用hearabout，由have知用现在完成时。5．【答案】B。【解析】beinterestedin为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。6．【答案】A。【解析】由天文知识知火星为行星(planet)。7．【答案】C。【解析】like介词，意为“像，如……一样”。8．【答案】C。【解析】several意为“几个，一些”，修饰名词复数。9．【答案】A。【解析】discover表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的东西、真理或错误。10．【答案】C。【解析】lookforwardtodoingsth．意为“期望做某事”。四YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformany，manycenturies．Infact，anEnglishdictionaryyou1todaywasn’tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty(清朝)．Threemendidmostoftheimportant2workondictionaries．Theyspentnearlyalltheirlivestryingto3wordsfortheirdictionaries．The4forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857．Twenty-twoyearslater，OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobetheeditor(编者)ofitsnewdictionary．Murrayhadneverbeento5．Attheageoffourteen，helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank．6hebecameagreatteacher．AfterOxfordgavehimthejob，Murrayhadasmallhouse7inhisgardentodothework．Everymorning，Murraygotoutofbedatfiveo’clockand8inthesmallhouseseveralhoursbeforebreakfast．Oftenhewouldworkintothenight．Murrayhopedtofinishthenewdictionaryintheyears．Butafterfiveyears，hewas9adding(增加)wordsfortheletter“A”!Heworkedonthedictionary10hewasveryold．Forty-fouryearslater，in1928，othereditorsfinishedthedictionary．1．A．use B．write C．copy D．must2．A．easy B．boring C．early D．dangerous3．A．spell B．invent C．collect D．make4．A．way B．idea C．use D．prize5．A．school B．cinema C．village D．college6．A．Later B．Longbefore C．Sofar D．Eversince7．A．sold B．built C．broken D．drawn8．A．read B．wrote C．worked D．thought9．A．already B．still C．usually D．always10．A．if B．because C．until D．since1．【答案】A。【解析】事实上，现在你用的英语字典直到清朝才有的。2．【答案】C。【解析】三个人为了英语字典做了早期重要的工作。3．【答案】C。【解析】他们花费将近一生的时间尽可能为他们的字典收集词汇。4．【答案】B。【解析】在此是指“出版英语字典的想法”。5．【答案】D。【解析】根据下文可知。6．【答案】A。【解析】根据上下文可知。7．【答案】B。【解析】Oxford给他这份工作后，Murray让人在花园里建了座小房子来做这份工作。8．【答案】C。【解析】为出版字典而工作。9．【答案】B。【解析】但是五年后，Murray还在为字母A添加词汇。10．【答案】C。【解析】Murray为编写字典工作到老。五Teddy’sBearThestoryofhowtheteddybearwasinventedisaninterestingone.In1902,AmericanpresidentTheodore(Teddy)Rooseveltwashunting(打猎)intheforestwithseveralofhisfriends.Almosteveryonehadsuccessfullyshot(射中)ananimal,butthepresident1not.Nobodywantedtomakethepresidentlook2,sotheytiedanAmericanblackbeartoa3.Theywantedthepresidenttoshoot(射中)it.Thepresidentwasverysurprisedtoseethebeartiedtoatree.Hefeltitwas4toshootthebear,becauseitcouldn’trunaway.He5toshootit,andthestoryofhisdecisionwentalloverthecountry.Everybodywasmovedbythepresident’sbeliefs(信念).Therewas6acartoonshowingthepresidentrefusingtoshootacutebear.Itwasthiscartoonandthestorybehindthepresident’shuntingtripthatgaveMorrisanideatomakeanew7.Hemadeasmall,softbearandshoweditinhisshopwindow.Nexttothebearhemadeasignthatread,“Teddy’sBear”.Thenewtoywasabigsuccessandit8Morriswiththemoneytocreateatoycompany.Teddybearshavebeen9sincetheywerefirstmade.Ateddybearwouldbethefirstchoicewhenpeoplethinkaboutchildren’stoys.TheodoreRoosevelt’sfamous10onahuntingtripin1902broughtmillionsofsoft,stuffed(填满填充物的)bears.Theyarebeinglovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.1.A.did B.should C.would D.had2.A.sad B.happy C.friendly D.fine3.A.wall B.chair C.rock D.tree4.A.difficult B.unfair C.dangerousD.exciting5.A.wanted B.decided C.refused D.went6.A.only B.hardly C.even D.still7.A.company B.toy C.shop D.present8.A.gave B.filled C.met D.provided9.A.colorful B.expensive C.popular D.boring10.A.decisionB.speech C.signD.skill1.【答案】D。【解析】由前句“everyonehadsuccessfullyshot(射中)ananimal...”的助动词had可知，和后句一致。2.【答案】A。【解析】由上下句可知总统没有射到动物，为了不让总统“难过，痛苦”，所以选sad。3.【答案】D。【解析】把“blackbear”系到了树上。4.【答案】B。【解析】国王认为射死系到树上的熊不公平。5.【答案】C【解析】。国王拒绝射死系在树上的熊。6.【答案】C。【解析】句意为“甚至有演出：关于国王拒绝射死系在树上的熊”。7.【答案】B。【解析】句意为“这个故事给Morris制作玩具的新想法”。8.【答案】D。【解析】providewithmoney意为“用钱提供”。9.【答案】C。【解析】根据文章可知“Teddybears自从第一次制作，已经很流行”。10.【答案】A。【解析】总统的明智决定，带来了成千上万泰迪玩具熊。六MyparentstookmetoJapanwhenIwaslittle.Ilivedthereforfiveyears.___1___Icameback,myJapanesewasverygood.“CanIdosomethingusefulwithmyJapanese?”Iaskedmyself.Then,onedaylastspring,Igotagoodopportunity(机会).EveryonewasafraidofSARS,soIstayedathomewith___2___todo.MyfatherbroughtmeaJapanesebook.“Whydon’tyoutranslate(翻译)itintoChinese?Itwillbebetterthan___3___computergamesallday.”Ipromised(许诺)todo2000wordseachday.But___4___Ifounditwashardtokeepthepromise.OnedayinMay,theweatherwasbeautiful.ButIcouldn’tgoout.Those2000wordswerestill___5___me.Aftertranslatingonlythreepages,Ialreadylostinterestinthebook.Ilookedatitforalongtime.ButIcouldn’tmakemyselfturnthepages.HowI___6___Icouldjustgooutsideandplayfootballwithmyfriends!Icountedthewordsagainandagain.Ijustwantedtogiveup.Ifeltasiftwopeoplewerefighting___7___mymind.Onesaid,“Don’tgiveup!Keepworkinghardandyou’lldowell!”Butthentheotheronesaid,“Goandplay!Itwillbemore___8___thantranslating.Doyourworktomorrow.Istoodupandwould___9___thecomputer.ButthenIremembered___10___myparentshadtoldme:“Whateveryoudo,don’tstophalfway.”SoIsatdownandwentonwithit.1.A.Because B.Until C.Since D.When2.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything3.A.beplayed B.playing C.played D.plays4.A.justthen B.rightnow C.soon D.suddenly5.A.talkingto B.lookingat C.smilingat D.waitingfor6.A.thought B.felt C.wished D.decided7.A.in B.with C.about D.for8.A.fun B.important C.useful D.dangerous9.A.turnon B.turnoff C.open D.close10.A.how B.where C.which D.what1.【答案】D。【解析】when引导的时间状语从句，“当……时候”。2.【答案】A。【解析】呆在家中无事可做，因此“MyfatherbroughtmeaJapanesebook”。3.【答案】B。【解析】比较级前后要一致，故用动名词作主语。4.【答案】C。【解析】含义：我许诺每天完成2000个单词，但不久我发现完成我的诺言很难。5.【答案】D。【解析】由couldn’tgoout可知2000个单词还没完，所以用wait。6.【答案】C。【解析】wish希望，引导虚拟语气。7.【答案】A。【解析】inone’smind意思是“在……的脑海里”。8.【答案】A。【解析】fun“有趣的”，fun的比较级是morefun。9.【答案】B。【解析】含义：我站起来想去关上电脑。故用turnoff“关上”。10.【答案】D。【解析】what引导的宾语从句，在句中作宾语，含义：我记起父母对我说的话。七LastyearIwenttoAustraliatostudyandtravel．IstayedinSydneyforthreemonths．Ivisitedplacesof1inthemorningandtookEnglishlessonsintheafternoon．AfriendandIstayedinthehostfamilyinSydney．Thefamilywerevery2tous．WetalkedaboutalotofthingswitheachotherinEnglish．MyspokenEnglishimproved3inAustralia．IusedtospeaklittleEnglishinChina．4inAustraliaIhadtouseitveryoften．Iwassoonableto5withmyteachersandhostfamilyinEnglishfreely．Tome，thebestplaceinAustraliaistheSydneyOperaHouse(悉尼歌剧院)，Youcanlookatitfromdifferentsides．Itisbeautifultolookat．Icannotsingverywell，but6Iwasinside，Ireallywantedtosing．Time7whileIwasinSydney．SoonChristmascame，thentheNewYear．IhadtospendtheNewYear．8myparents．Ifeltalittlelonely．Imissedthemsomuch．Intheevening，I9myfamily．WhenIheard10voices，Ibegantocry．Myhostmotherheldmeinherarmsandcomforted(安慰)me．1．A．fun B．use C．interest D．scenery2．A．friendly B．boring C．cool D．serious3．A．widely B．weakly C．hardly D．greatly4．A．Though B．But C．Or D．So5．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell6．A．when B．before C．unless D．whether7．A．ran B．jumped C．flew D．walked8．A．of B．with C．from D．without9．A．asked B．phoned C．found D．heard10．A．my B．our C．its D．their1．【答案】C。【解析】placesofinterest意为“名胜”，是固定短语。2．【答案】A。【解析】befriendlytosb.意为“对某人友好”，是常用搭配。3．【答案】D。【解析】widely“广泛地”；weakly“虚弱地，有病地”；hardly"几乎不”；greatly“大大地”。由上下文可知：在澳大利亚我的英语口语水平大大地提高了。故应选D。4．【答案】B。【解析】由上句“我过去在中国很少说英语。”及下句“在澳大利亚我不得不经常说英语。”可知前、后两句具有转折关系。故选but。5．【答案】C。【解析】四个选项中能与with连用的只有talk，talkwithsb．意为“和某人谈话／交流”。6．【答案】A。【解析】when“当……时候”，before“在……之前”，unless“除非”，whether“是否”。句意：我唱得不是很好，但是当我在里面时，我的确想唱歌。故选A。7．【答案】C。【解析】Timeflies“时光飞逝”，是常用短句，因文章时态为过去时，故此处应用fly的过去式flew。8．【答案】D。【解析】由后句“我感到有一点孤独。”可推知：新年我没有与父母一起过。故选without。9．【答案】B。【解析】从后句中的heard“听见”可推知我给家里打电话。故用phoned。10．【答案】D。【解析】从voices可知，声音不止一个人的。故选their。八Thetouristbusinesshasbecomeaverybig1.Millionsofpeoplenow2theirholidaysinothercountries.Thetravelcompaniessaythatholidaysin3placeshelppeopletounderstandeachother.Thismusthelptowardspeaceandloveamongdifferent4.Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness,5theyarenottruetolife.Very6oftoday’stouristswanttoknowthepeopleofthecountrieswheretheyare7.Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe8bythesea.Mosttouristsdonotwanttodiscoverthingsfor9.They10wanttotravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriends.

1.A.business B.work C.thing D.matter

2.A.live B.take C.cost D.spend

3.A.same B.strange C.small D.dirty

4.A.world B.areas C.parts D.schools

5.A.when B.and C.but D.or

6.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle

7.A.visited B.looking C.see D.visiting

8.A.boat B.ship C.beach D.bank

9.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.themselves

10.A.just B.still C.yet D.very1.【答案】A。【解析】根据前文可知，此处讨论touristbusiness（旅游业）的问题，与行业有关，故选A。2.【答案】D。【解析】固定搭配，spendone’sholiday“度假”.A，生活；B，消耗；C，花费。3.【答案】B。【解析】意为“陌生的”，下文中提到一些游客对目的地不甚了解，故应为陌生、不熟悉之意。4.【答案】B。【解析】全句意为：“这一定会有助于不同地区之间的和平和友爱”，故填areas,parts强调的部分与整体之间的关系。5.【答案】C。【解析】此处需转折，虽然游客在观光过程中相互交流十分有益，但事实上大多数人并不这样做。6.【答案】A。【解析】few意为“一些”，含有否定含义，且修饰可数名词tourists；B与few用法类似，但表达肯定含义。C、D两项均修饰不可数名词，C为否定，D为肯定。7.【答案】D。【解析】语法题，现在进行时bedoing结构。A选项语法无误，但为被动式，与文章不符；look表示用眼睛去看，而visit则为参观、访问之意，更为贴切。8.【答案】C。【解析】bythesea意为“在海边”，A小船，B轮船，C沙滩，D河岸，由上下文可知，躺在沙滩上更符合游客的行为。9.【答案】D。【解析】本句主语为mosttourists，可视为人称代词they，故下文中dosth,byoneself（独自做某事）中反身代词的选择应与they相搭配，故选D。

10.【答案】A。【解析】全句意为“他们只是想旅游，和家人朋友一起度假而已。”B表示递进，C表示转折，D为程度副词，用法不符。九AlittleboynamedHambecameveryill．Hehadtolieinbedallday，unabletomove．Hespenthisdaysfeelingsadandblue．Therewasn’tmuchhecoulddoexceptthathelookedoutofthe1．Timepassed，andhisillnessfrustratedhimuntilonedayhesawastrange2inthewindow．Itwasapenguineatingasausagesandwich．Thepenguingotinthroughtheopenwindow，andsaid“goodafternoon”toHam，turnedaround，and3quickly．Ofcourse，Hamwasvery4．Hewasstilltryingtoworkoutwhathadhappened．Outsidehiswindowhesawamonkeybusyblowingupaballoon．AtfirstHamaskedhimself5thatcouldpossiblybe，butafterawhile，asmoreandmorecrazylookingcharactersappearedoutsidethewindow，hecouldn’thelp6andfoundithardtostop．Anelephantjumpedonastone，oradogworeapairofglassesandactedina7way．Thelittleboydidn’ttellanyoneaboutthis．Thosestrangecharactersendedupputtingjoybackinhisheart，andinhisbody．Beforelong，hishealthhad8somuchthathewasabletogobacktoschoolagain．Therehetoldhisclassmatesallthathehad9．Whilehewastalkingtohisbestfriend，hesawsomethingcomingoutofhisfriend’sschoolbag．Hamaskedhisfriendwhatitwas，andHamwassoinsistent(坚持)that10hisfriendhadtoshowhimwhatwasinthebag．There，inside，wereallthethingsthathisbestfriendhadbeenusingtotrytocheerupthelittleboy!Andfromthatdayon，Hamalwaysdidhisbesttomakesurethatnoonefeltsadandalone．1．A．roof B．hole C．window D．wall2．A．photo B．painting C．sign D．shape3．A．left B．slept C．flew D．drove4．A．annoyed B．surprised C．bored D．tired5．A．what B．which C．when D．where6．A．crying B．laughing C．running D．coughing7．A．funny B．rude C．dull D．strict8．A．grown B．improved C．increased D．developed9．A．acted B．heard C．experienced D．dreamed10．A．quickly B．suddenly C．immediately D．finally1．【答案】C。【解析】由下文的“inthewindow”和“throughtheopenwindow”可推知他只能“向窗外看”，故答案选C，意为“窗户”。2．【答案】D。【解析】由下文可知都是汉姆的同学为使他早日重返校园而使用的一些物体的“模型”，故答案选D，意为“形状；样子”。3．【答案】A。【解析】由前文的“gotinthroughtheopenwindow(从开着的窗户进入)”，和“turnedaround(转身，掉头)”可知，此处应填left(离开)。故答案选A。4．【答案】B。【解析】根据常识窗户外边出现那个会动的东西，很快又消失了，可推知汉姆一定是很“惊讶的”，故答案选B。5．【答案】A。【解析】联系上下文可推知对于这样令人惊讶的事情汉姆一定想知道那可能是“什么”，故答案选A。6．【答案】B。【解析】由上文“moreandmorecrazy-lookingcharacters”可知答案选B，意为“笑”。7．【答案】A。【解析】由上文大象跳到石头上或狗戴着眼镜在表演可知都是很“滑稽可笑的”，故答案选A。8．【答案】B。【解析】由下文他能够重返校园可推知他的健康状况有所“好转”，故答案选B，improve意为“提高；改善”。9．【答案】C。【解析】汉姆生病的时候所见到的那些东西及带给他的快乐对于他来说都是很难忘怀的“经历”，故答案选C，experience意为“经历；经验”。10．【答案】D。【解析】由上文汉姆的坚持和下文他的朋友不得不让他看，可知答案选D，意为“最后”。十What’syourideaaboutsuccess?Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck，whileothersbelievethatsuccess1onlywithpractice．Infact，Ifeelbothofthesestatements(陈述)arenottrueallthetime．Eachistrueinsomeways2notinothers．Forexample，Iwenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoand3surprisingly．Asaprize，IgotafilmtickettoseeTitanic．Iwasreally4becauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadtakenpartinanycompetition．ThinkingthatImightbeluckyagain，I5joininginotherartcompetitions．ButtheresultwasthatI6wonagain．Iacceptedthefactthattheotherpeoplehada7artisticabilitythanIdid．ArtwasnotsomethingIwasespeciallyinterestedinandlhadneverpracticedthedifferentartskills．So，the8Iproducedwerenotofaveryhighstandard．Theseexperiencestaughtmealot．ThoughImighthavebeenlucky9，Ialsoneedtoputinhardwork．Asweknow，10makesperfect．SoIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluckandchance．1．A．moves B．comes C．returns D．leaves2．A．or B．so C．and D．but3．A．won B．began C．failed D．ended4．A．sorry B．active C．lucky D．nervous5．A．tried B．forgot C．stopped D．remembered6．A．often B．ever C．seldom D．never7．A．greater B．morenatural C．lower D．morecommon8．A．results B．films C．prizes D．drawings9．A．atlast B．atmost C．atfirst D．atleast10．A．chance B．practice C．difference D．experience1．【答案】B。【解析】由句意可知，有些人认为成功伴随着练习而来。故选B。2．【答案】D。【解析】与前半句“每个观点在某些方面是正确的”叙述相反，表达“在其他方面不正确”，用转折连词but。故选D。3．【答案】A。【解析】由后文所述“我获得了电影票的奖励”推断，在多年前“我”在绘画比赛中获胜了。故选A。4．【答案】C。【解析】由前句“我”参加比赛获胜推断“我”认为自己是幸运的。故选C。5．【答案】A。【解析】trydoingsth.意为“尝试做某事”；forgetdoingsth.意为“忘记做过某事”；stopdoingsth．意为“停止做某事”；rememberdoingsth．意为“记得做过某事”。从下文所述可知，“我”尝试着参加其他的美术比赛。故选A。6．【答案】D。【解析】分析句前的but，推断与以前获胜的情况相反，后来“我”从未再次赢过。故选D。7．【答案】A。【解析】句意：我接受了这样一个事实，其他人比我有更强的美术能力。故选A。8．【答案】D。【解析】分析前一句所述，“我”对美术不是特别感兴趣，也从来不训练绘画方面的能力，推断“我”的绘画作品不是高水准的。故选D。9．【答案】C。【解析】由前文可知，在起初“我”可能是幸运的，但“我”也需要继续努力。故选C。10．【答案】B。【解析】读前句推断，由作者自己的经历总结出：熟能生巧。故选B。十一Onedayayoungpainterwentbyagarden．Hewasattracted(吸引)bythebeautyofthegarden．Heimaginedhowhappyhecouldbeifhelivedinsuchabeautifulplace．Then，suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas1．Surprised，thepainteraskedthatoldman，“Whyareyoulookingaftertheseflowerswhenyoucan’tseethem?”Thegardeneranswered，“Icantellyou2reasons．First，IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung，andIreally1ikethisjob．Second，3Ican’tseetheflowers，Icantouchthem．Third，Ican4thesweetnessofthem．Asforthelastone，that’s5.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme，”saidthepainter．“Yeah，it’s6thatIdon’tknowyou．ButIknowflowersarebeautifulangels(天使)．Manypeoplewilllookatmygardenandthebeautywillmakethemfeel7．Italsogivesmeachancetospeakwithyounow．Atthesametimeweenjoythehappinesstheseflowershave8us.”Theoldman’swordssurprisedthepainterandgavehimmuchpleasure.Themangrowsflowersinorderthateverybodycan9theirbeauty．Thegardenerinthegardenisalonebutnotlonely．Allpassers-by(路人)arehisfriends；allflowersarehisneighbors．Ibelieveeveryflowerhaseyes．Theycanseethe10oftheoldman’sheartandthesweetnessofhissoul(灵魂)．1．A．lazy B．stupid C．deaf D．blind2．A．two B．three C．four D．five3．A．however B．although C．unless D．until4．A．smoke B．hear C．look D．smell5．A．you B．me C．him D．her6．A．easy B．sure C．true D．honest7．Aunfair Bgood C．bad D．strange8．A．brought B．fetched C．taken D．carried9．A．buy B．borrow C．enjoy D．lend10．A．kindness B．value C．truth D．secret1.【答案】D。【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项意为“懒惰的”；B项意为“愚蠢的”；C项意为“聋的”；D项意为“瞎的”。根据下文“Whyareyoulookingaftertheseflowerswhenyoucan’tseethem?”可知，花匠眼睛看不见，是个盲人。故选D。2.【答案】C。【解析】考查数词。根据下文“First...Second...Third...Asforthelastone...”可知，花匠照料花园里的花的原因有四条。故选C。3.【答案】B。【解析】考查连词辨析。A项意为“然而，无论如何”；B项意为“尽管，虽然”；C项意为“除非，如果不”；D项意为“直到……才”。句意为：第二，尽管我看不见花，但是我可以摸到它们。although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选B。4.【答案】D。【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“吸烟”；B项意为“听到”；C项意为“看”；D项意为“闻到”。句意为：第三，我能闻到这些花的花香。故选D。5.【答案】A。【解析】考查代词辨析。A项意为“你”；B项意为“我”；C项意为“他”；D项意为“她”。根据下文“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme.”可知，最后一条原因是因为“你”。故选A。6.【答案】C。【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项意为“容易的”；B项意为“确信的”；C项意为“真实的”；D项意为“诚实的”。句型Itistruethat...意为“……是真实的”。句意为：是，我不认识你是真的。故选C。7.【答案】B。【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项意为“不公平的”；B项意为“好的”；C项意为“坏的”；D项意为“陌生的”。句意为：许多人将会看到我的花园，这些美丽的花使他们感觉很好。故选B。8.【答案】A。【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“带来”；B项意为“取来”；C项意为“拿走”；D项意为“带走”。四个选项都是及物动词，含“带、拿”的意思，但用法差别很大。bring是指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方；take是指把人或物从说话处带到别处去；fetch指到别处去把某人或某物带来或拿来；carry不表示动作的方向，一般指随身携带，如“扛”“提”“运”等。句意为：同时我们享受这些花带给我们的快乐。故选A。9.【答案】C。【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“买”；B项意为“借入”；C项意为“欣赏”；D项意为“借出”。句意为：花匠种花是为了让每个人都能欣赏花的美丽。故选C。10.【答案】A。【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“善良”；B项意为“价值”