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PAGEPAGE14【天津卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)★友情提示:本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡"上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在"答题卡"上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和"答题卡"一并交回。祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项∶1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把"答题卡"上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题,共80分。一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A. B. C.2.Whatwastheboydoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A. B. C.3.A. B.C.4.A.B.C.B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.A.Yes,hecan. B.No,hecan’t. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.6.A.Goswimming. B.Goboating. C.Studyathome.7.A.She’sateacher. B.She’sadoctor. C.She’sadriver.8.A.Atschool. B.Atthecinema. C.Athome.9.A.OnFridaysB.Onweekdays. C.Onweekends.10.A.Becauseshehasacold. B.Becauseshe’sonvacation. C.Becauseshe’snotfree.11.Whenarethespeakersgoingtothecinema?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday C.OnSunday.12.WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylike?A.Quietmusic. B.Loudmusic. C.Smoothmusic.13.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.GreenStreet. B.Apostoffice. C.Apolicestation.14.Whocutthepapercutting?A.Linda’sgrandmother. B.Linda’ssister. C.Linda’sfather.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。15.HowmuchisaD-traintickettoNanchangaccordingtothedialogue?A.78yuan B.80yuan C.30yuan16.WhendoesthelocaltraingettoNanchang?A.At8:00pm B.At18:00pm C.Atmid-night.17.Whatcanweknowaboutthelocaltrain?A.ItwillbefasterthantheD-train.B.ItwillbemuchcheaperthanD-trainC.Thelocaltrainticketswillcostthewoman96yan.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。18.Whomadecamerasbythemselves?A.Someprimaryschoolstudents.B.Somemiddleschoolstudents.C.Somecollegestudents.19.Whatdidthestudentsseewiththeircameras?A.Atree. B.Amountain. C.Abuilding.20.Whichcamerafinallygotfullmarks?A.Theonewiththeclearestpicture.B.Theoneofthebiggestsize.C.Theoneofthesmallestsize.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Iread________unusualstorylastnight.________storyisaboutDr.ZhongNanshan.A.an;A B.a;TheC.an;TheD.a;/22.________ofthelandinthattown________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is B.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;is D.Twofifths;are23.Whenthelittlekidsawhismother,hequicklypushedhisway______thecrowdofpeopletoruntoher.A.across B.over C.through D.onto24.The2022WinterOlympicGamesisoneof________eventsintheworld.A.successful B.moresuccessfulC.mostsuccessful D.themostsuccessful25.—Whatisthe________ofyourexcellentTaiji?—Practicemakesperfect!A.result B.purpose C.choice D.secret26.—Giveup,okay?I’mlosingmuchhairthesedays.—Don’tloseheart.There_________beagoodreasonforourhardtime.A.must B.may C.should D.can27.Chinesechesshasalonghistory.Todayit’sstill__________amongtheyoungandtheold.

A.special

B.popular

C.easy

D.valuable28.Moretreesandflowers________inourtownnextyear.A.plant B.planted C.willbeplanted D.areplanted29.Thegovernmentpromised________someschoolsforthechildreninmountainareas.A.build B.tobuild C.building D.built30.Shenzhenrecentlyopenedthecountry’sfirstpetcenterto________thepetswhiletheirmastersarenotathome.A.lookupto B.runoutof C.keepawayfrom D.takecareof31.Thesoldierstriedmanywaystopreventthefloodfrom________theroadsandfields.A.destroy B.todestroy C.destroying D.destroyed32.Ithasbeen50years________manfirststeppedonthemoon.A.since B.when C.while D.until33.Soonthefiremenarrivedatthescene,andtheoldmaninthefire________atlast.A.wassaved B.saved C.hassaved D.hasbeensaved34.Howlovelytheredflowersare!Iwonder________.A.whenyouwillgothere B.whatcolourtheyareC.whereyouboughtthem D.howsoonhewillbehere35.—Iwillvisitthepaintingexhibitionthisweekendwithmyfriend.Wouldyouliketojoinus!—.A.You’rewelcome B.I’dloveto C.Welldone D.That’sright三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsago,whenourclasselection(选举)started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas

36______

thatpeoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn’ttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldn’t

37______

buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobethepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwas

38______

prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反应)wasn’twhatIhad

39______

.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent’s(对手的)turn,everyonewasscreaming(尖叫)hisname.Hisspeechwasshort,

40______

alltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemade

41______

shorterandclearer.Itwasobvious(明显的)whowould

42______.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.Mypredictionwasright:Ididn’twin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingaboutthe

43______

.Ijustpretended(假装)nottohear.

Butlater,thingsgotbetter.People

44______

abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idon’tregretputtingtimeandenergy

into

theelectionbecauseI’velearnedthatthingsaren’talwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuildcharacter—sincethenI’velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrown45______

.A.bored

B.afraid

C.excited

D.hopefulA.compare

B.remember

C.manage

D.repeatA.fully

B.quickly

C.freshly

D.slowlyA.feared

B.faced

C.mentioned

D.picturedA.so

B.or

C.and

D.butA.my

B.myself

C.mine

D.meA.reply

B.return

C.wait

D.winA.discussion

B.election

C.decision

D.invitationA.forgot

B.wrote

C.cared

D.discussedA.fatter

B.stronger

C.youger

D.ruder四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATrudy’sclasshasanEnglishnewspaper.Thestudentswritestories,articlesandpoemsforit.Thentheytypeandprinttheirworksout.Theteacherpostseverythingonthewallsothatitlookslikealarge,opennewspaper.OnedayTrudysaidtotheteacher,“Mostnewspapershaveadvertisements.Canwehavesomesmalladsinours?”Theteacherthoughtthiswasaverygoodidea.ShemadeTrudytheadvertisingmanagerandTrudyaskedtheotherstudentstoofferthingsforsaleinthenewspaper.Herearesomeoftheadsshereceived.GOODHOMEWANTED:Sixlovelycatsneedgoodhomes.Theyarethecutestthingsyou’veeverseen.Freetotherightperson.SeeJohnCONCERTTICKETS:HasanyonegotanextraticketfortheRaidersconcertnextweek?I’mlookingforwardtoandwillpaywellforagoodticket.SeeSheila.STATIONERYFORRENT:Anyonewhohaslefthisstationeryathome,pleasecometoMike.Nocharge.Butmakesuretoreturnintime.LOST:Asilverringwithabluestoneinit.Reward(酬谢).SeePatricia.WANTEDPC(个人电脑):Ingoodcondition.MustbeatleastaPentium.SeeAlan.PETER’SHOMEWORKSERVICE:Helpyousolvetheproblemsinyourhomework.Notexpensive.Quickservice.SeePeter.WORKWANTED:Strongboywillingtoworkinthegardenordohousework.3hoursaweek.Notexpensive.SeeTom.EXCHANGEMAGZINES:IfyouareinterestedinChinesemagazinesandhavesciencemagazinesathand,pleasecometoNina.46.Whowantedtoputadsinthenewspaper?A.Trudy. B.Theteacher. C.Someofthestudents. D.Alan.47.WhatisTomwillingtodo?A.Todootherpeople’shomework. B.Toworkinthegardenordohousework.C.Tosellsixcats. D.TofixbrokenPCs.48.WhatdoesAlanwanttobuy?A.Alovelycat. B.Asilverring.C.APCingoodcondition. D.AtickettotheRaidersconcert.49.WhywillSheilapaywellforaRaidersconcertticket?A.Becauseshewantstogiveittoherfriend.B.Becausesheislookingforwardtogoingtotheconcert.C.Becauseshedoesn’thavehomeworktodo.D.Becauseherfriendsaregoingtotheconcert.50.WhatwillPatriciagivethepersonwhofindsherring?A.Nothing. B.Anotherring. C.AtickettotheRaidersconcert. D.Areward.BSocialmedia(社交媒体)iscertainlyaninterestingplacetolearnothers’opinions.Youcanreadeverythingfromstrangeideastotruefactsandeverythinginbetween.Butwhenyou’respendingtimeonlineandreadingsomanyopinions,it’squitepossiblethatyou’llsometimesseesomeonewritesomethingthatyoustronglydisagreewith.Infact,youmightfeelsostronglythatyoufeellikeyoushouldreplytothispersonatonce.Youmightdosomeresearch,findsomefactsofyourownandreplytowhatthey’vewritten.Youfinishwritingoutyourreply,click(点击)“Post”andwintheargument!Exceptthatit’snotreallymuchofavictory(胜利).Mostpeopledon’tlikeitwhenotherpeopledisagreewiththeirideas,especiallyonlinestrangers.It’sunlikelythattheywillchangetheiropinionjustbecauseyouarguedwiththem.Infact,it’spossiblethatyoumadethemfeelmoreconfidentthatthey’recorrect.Andthethingis,whenyougetinthesekindsoffightsonline,itslowlyinfluencesyou.Youmightnotknowitatfirst,buttheargumentthatyoutakepartincanactuallyhaveabadeffectonyourmood.Ifyouargueoften,youstarttoenjoyarguingandthenendupdoingitevenmore.It’sadangerouscycle(循环).Iguessthebestthingtodoistotellyourselfthatmostargumentsaren’tworthit.Therearemuchbetterandmoreinterestingthingstodo,whetheronlineorinreallife.51.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsocialmedia?A.Peoplehardlyeveruseittoargue. B.Manypeopleuseittovoicetheiropinions.C.Itisagoodwaytoconnectwithstrangers. D.Youcan’tknowotherpeople’srealideas.52.WhatdoesthewritertellusinParagraph3?A.It’seasytowinargumentsonline. B.Argumentscanchangepeople’sminds.C.Disagreeingwithsomeonewon’tchangetheirmind. D.Peoplewhoposttheirideasonsocialmediaareusuallyincorrect53.Howmayarguingonlineaffectyou?A.Youwillfacealotofdangers. B.YouwillbecomemoreconfidentC.Youmightfeelbadandarguemore. D.Youwillgetbetteratarguing.54.Whatisthewriter’sadvice?A.Argueuntilyoufindthetruth. B.Don’tdiscussproblemswithstrangers.C.Trytocommunicateinreallifeinsteadofonline. D.Findsomethingbettertodoinsteadofarguing.55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.NoFreedomOnline B.TrueFactsonSocialMediaC.AreFightsOnlineWorthIt D.VictoryAgainstStrangersCHumanssharetheearthwithdifferentkindsofwildlife.Humans,plantsandanimalsareconnectedanddependoneachother.Theyareallimportantpartsoftherichbiodiversity(生物多样性)oftheearth.However,manykindsofplantsoranimalsarebecomingendangeredoverthepastyearsbecauseofclimate(气候)changeandhumanactivities.Humansareoneofthemainreasonsforthis.AccordingtoareportbytheUnitedNationsin2019,theworld’spopulationhasdoubled(from3.7to7.6billion)inthepast50years.Humanshaveusedmorethanonethirdoftheworld’slandand75percentoffreshwater.Besides,somehumanactivitieslikecuttingdownforestsandpollutingriversalsodoharmtotheenvironment.Asaresult,therearefewerhabitats(栖息地)andnaturalresources(资源)availableforanimals,aswellasmorepollution.Todealwiththeproblem,manycountrieshavetakenaction.Asoneofthecountrieswiththerichestbiodiversityintheworld,Chinahastakenanactivepartinbiodiversityprotection.TheChinesegovernmenthasdevelopedlawstoprotectwildlifeandsetupabiodiversitymonitoring(监测)network.Ithasalsobuiltnaturereserves(保护区)withnationalparks.FromJanuary1,2019,thefirstlocallawaboutbiodiversityprotectionwasdevelopedinYunnanprovince.YunnanliesinthemountainsareaofSouthwestChinaanditistheareawiththerichestbiodiversityinChinaanditisalsothemostsuccessfulareainChina’sbiodiversityprotection.Forthisreason,in2021,COP15washeldinKunmingandwasagreatsuccess.BiodiversityprotectionrequireseffortsfromthewholeworldandChinaisnowplayingaleadingroleinprotectingbiodiversity,hopingtobuildagreenhomeforbothhumansandnature.56.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1aboutthebiodiversityoftheearth?A.Humansliveontheearthandowntheearth.B.Thereisnoconnectionbetweenhumans,plantsandanimals.C.Humans,plantsandanimalsareallimportantpartsofbiodiversity.D.Thebiodiversityoftheearthismainlyinfluencedbyclimatechange.57.Whatcausedthefewerhabitatsandnaturalresourcesforanimals?A.Climatechange. B.Shortforfreshwater.C.Environmentpollution. D.Doubledpopulationandhumanactivities.58.WhatdidChinesegovernmentdotoprotectthebiodiversityoftheearthEXCEPT?A.Developlaws. B.Setupmonitoringnetwork.C.Buildnaturereserves. D.Plantreesandsavefreshwater.59.WhywasYunnanchosentoholdCOP15?A.BecauseitliesinthemountainsareaofsouthwestChina.B.Becauseitdevelopedthefirstlocallawaboutbiodiversityprotection.C.BecauseithastherichestbiodiversityinChinaanddoeswellinbiodiversityprotection.D.Becauseithasbuiltnaturereserveswithnationalpark.60.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Chinaisworkingontheprotectionofbiodiversity.B.Helpsavetheendangeredanimals.C.China’snaturereserveswithnationalparks.D.Humanactivitiesdoharmtothebiodiversityoftheearth.五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Goodafternoon.___41___B:Yes.I’dliketobuyashirtformygrandfather.A:Whataniceboyyouare!___42___B:SizeL.A:OK.Whataboutthisone?B:___43___Haveyougotanyothercolours?A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.B:CanIhavealookattheblueones?Blueismygrandfather’sfavouritecolour.A:Sure.Hereyouare.B:Itlooksnice.___44___A:Ninety-nineyuan.B:Oh,that’stoomuch.A:___45___There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatsizewouldyoulike?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Well,I’mafraidthisisabitsmall.D.What’sthematterwithyou?E.Butwaitaminute!F.Sorry,hedoesn’tlikewhite.G.Howmuchdoesitcost?第Ⅱ卷注意事项∶1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在"答题卡"2.本卷共四大题,共40分。八、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)66.不要对你儿子太苛刻了,他已经尽力了。Don’tbe____________yourson.Hehastriedhisbest.67.永远不要拿不属于我们的东西。Nevertakeanythingthatdoesn’t________________us.68.五一期间成千上万游客参观了博览会。DuringtheMayDayholiday________________touristsvisitedtheExhibition.69.离那个人远点,否则,你会惹上麻烦。Stayawayfromthatman,oryouwillbe________________.70.上个月,洪水冲走了村民们的房子,所以当地政府为他们提供了帐篷。Lastmonth,theflood________________thevillagers’houses,sothelocalgovernmentprovidedtentsforthem.九、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwhodiedofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildingswithyellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonderwhyyellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethefavouritesofMrs.Stanford.TheBigChurchisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)himselftotheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscanholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower,whichisthelandmark(标志)oftheuniversity.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristscanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetoponesintheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.71.Mr.andMrs.Stanfordbuilttheuniversitytoremember________.72.Mrs.Stanfordpreferred________toothercolours.73.ThethirdparagraphmainlytellsustheBigChurchis________inStanford.74.VisitorscanseethewholecampusofStanfordonthetopof________.75.The“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.十、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。SpecialVolunteersatthewinterParalympics(残奥会)Aspecialvolunteerteamwasworkingatthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.Infact,theselittlev____76____are68lovelyguidedogs.Allofthe

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